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4speed Distance and Time PDG

1. The document contains 100 multiple choice questions related to trains. It provides questions on topics like speed of trains, time taken to cross/pass each other, ratio of speeds, and calculating distances based on time and speed. 2. It also includes the explanations for some of the questions (questions 1-17) to illustrate the steps and formulas used to solve the problems. 3. The questions are part of an online test series for exams like IBPS, SBI, RBI, SSC CGL and SSC CHSL to help candidates prepare.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views37 pages

4speed Distance and Time PDG

1. The document contains 100 multiple choice questions related to trains. It provides questions on topics like speed of trains, time taken to cross/pass each other, ratio of speeds, and calculating distances based on time and speed. 2. It also includes the explanations for some of the questions (questions 1-17) to illustrate the steps and formulas used to solve the problems. 3. The questions are part of an online test series for exams like IBPS, SBI, RBI, SSC CGL and SSC CHSL to help candidates prepare.

Uploaded by

halehani363
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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com Online Test Series

C.15:05hrs
D.15:00hrs
Question 92: wo trains of equal length, running with
the speeds of 60 and 40 kmph, take 50 seconds to
cross each other while they are running in the same
direction. What time will they take to cross each other
if they are running in opposite directions ?
A.10sec
B.11sec
C.12sec
D.8sec
Question 93: A train covers a distance between station
A and station B in 45 min. If the speed of the train is
reduced by 5 km/hr, then the same distance is
covered in 48 min. what is the distance between the
stations A and B ?
A.80kms
B.60kms
C.45kms
D.32kms
Question 94: Two trains, one from Hyderabad to
Bangalore and the other from Bangalore to
Hyderabad, start simultaneously. After they meet, the
trains reach their destinations after 9 hours and 16
hours respectively. The ratio of their speeds is ?
A.3:4
B.4:3
C.2:3
D.3:2

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Question 95: Two passenger trains start at the same


hour in the day from two different stations and move
towards each other at the rate of 16 kmph and 21
kmph respectively. When they meet, it is found that
one train has traveled 60 km more than the other one.
The distance between the two stations is ?
A.387kms
B.242kms
C.145kms
D.244kms
Question 96: The two trains of lengths 400 m, 600 m
respectively, running at same directions. The faster
train can cross the slower train in 180 sec, the speed
of the slower train is 48 kmph. Then find the speed of
faster train ?
A.68km/h
B.52km/h
C.76km/h
D.50km/h
Question 97: A train travelling with a speed of 60
km/hr catches another train travelling in the same
direction and then leaves it 120m behind in 18
seconds. The speed of the second train is
A.42km/h
B.72km/h
C.36km/h
D.44km/h
Question 98: A train travelling at 48 kmph crosses
another train, having half its length and travelling in

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opposite direction at 42 kmph, in 12 sec. It also covers


a bridge in 45 sec. Find the length of the bridge ?
A.250m
B.400m
C.320m
D.390m
Question 99: A passenger train covers the distance
between station K and L, 40 minutes faster than a
goods train. Find this distance between K and L if the
average speed of the passenger train is 50 km/h and
that of goods train is 30 km/h?
A.50kms
B.48kms
C.46kms
D.44kms
Question 100: Two trains approach each other at
20kmph and 24kmph from 2 places 240km apart.
After how many hours they will meet ?
A)5hrs
B)5.25hrs
C)5.30hrs
D)5.45hrs
1. C
Explanation :
80/x – 80/(x+4) = 1
x(x+20) – 16(x+20) = 0
x = 16kmph
Increased speed = 20 kmph
2. D
20*25/(25-20)*6/60=10.
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3. D
Explanation :
Time taken by B to reach at M = 4h
Time taken by A to reach at M = 6h
Ratio = 6:4 = 3:2
4. B
Explanation :
Time taken by A to reach at Q = 800/40 = 20 hours
Time taken by B to reach at Q = 800/60 = 13 hours
and 20 min
A takes 6hr 40 minutes extra time to reach at Q.
5. C
Explanation :
x/(y – 10) – x/y = 40
x = 4y(y-10) —(i)
x/y – x/(y + 5) = 10
x = 2y(y + 5) — (ii) From (i) and (ii) => y = 25; x =
1500
6. B
Explanation :
Relative Speed = (Total distance)/total time
= (60+40) /20 = 5 m/s = (5*18)/5 = 18 kmph
Relative Speed = (speed of ambulance – speed of
College bus)
Speed of College bus = speed of ambulance – relative
speed.
= 30-18 = 12 kmph.
7. C
Explanation :
Distance between R and M = 4 * 60 = 240
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8. A
Explanation :
Let second rabbit takes x hr with speed s2
First rabbit takes x-5/6 hr with speed s1
Total distance = 50km
S1 = 50/(x-(5/6))
S2= 50/x
As they cross each other in 1hr…
Total speed = s1 + s2
Now, T = D / S
50/(s1+s2) = 1
x = 5/2, 1/3
Put x= 5/2 in s2 –> 20km/hr
9. C
Explanation :
Total distance = 17*10=170
Let Journey travelled by auto in x hr
25 * x + (10-x ) 5 = 170
25 x + 50 – 5x = 170
x=6
Required Distance = 6 * 25 = 150 km
10. C
Explanation :
Distance covered in 3 minutes = 3*(1000/60) = 50
Now he has to cover (500+50)m in (30-3) minutes
Required speed = (550/1000)/(27/60) = 11/9 km/h

11. A
Explanation :
Speed of the truck = Distance/time = 376/8 = 47
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kmph
Now, speed of car = (speed of truck + 18) kmph = (47
+ 18) = 65 kmph
Distance travelled by car = 376 + 14 = 390 km
Time taken by car = Distance/Speed = 390/65 = 6
hours.
12. D
Explanation :
The second car overtake the first car in x hours
Distance covered by the first car in x hours = Distance
covered by the second car in x hours
10x = x/2[2a + (x-1)d] 10x = x/2[2*8 + (x-1)1/2] x =
40 -31 = 9
13. D
Explanation :
Time = 60*6 / 50 = 7 hours 12 mins
14. C
Explanation :
Let the time taken by car A to reach destination is T
hours
So, the time taken by car B to reach destination is (T –
2) hours.
S1T1 = S2T2
=> 40(T) = 55 (T – 2)
=> 40T = 55T -110
=> 15T = 110
T = 7 hours 20 minutes
15. A
Explanation :
d = 200 m, a = 16kmph = 40/9 m/s, b = 20kmph =
IBPS | SBI | RBI | SEBI | SIDBI | NABARD | SSC CGL | SSC CHSL | AND OTHER GOVERNMENT EXAMS 35
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50/9 m/s
Required Distance D = d*(a/b-a)b= 200*(40/9/10/9)
= 800m\
16. C
Explanation :
Due to stoppages, the bus can cover 9 km less per
hour[54 -45 = 9] Time taken to cover 9 km =(9/54) x
60 = 10 minutes.
17. D
Explanation :
Let B and A takes T minutes and (T + 20) minutes
respectively.
Speed Inversely proportional to time, So time taken
by A and B is
(T + 20) : T = 1/2 : 1/3 = 3 : 2
=> (T + 20)/T = 3/2
=> 2T + 40 = 3T
T = 40
A takes (T + 20) = (40 + 20) = 60 min. If A had walked
at double the speed then the time taken by A is 30
minutes.
18. C
Explanation :
Let Sachin takes x hours to walk D km.
Then, Anu takes (x + 4) hours to walk D km.
With double of the speed, Anu will take (x + 4)/2
hours.
x – (x + 4)/2 = 2
=> 2x – (x + 4) = 4

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=> 2x – x – 4 = 4
x = 4 + 4 = 8 hours
19. C
Explanation :
The speed of Sohail in return journey = x
6(x + 2) = 9x
=> 6x + 12 = 9x
=> 9x – 6x = 12
x = 4kmph
20. B
Explanation :
Distance between P and Q = 69 x (35/60) km = 161/4
km
New speed = (69 + 36) kmph = 105 kmph
Required time = 161/(4 x 105) hours
= (161 x 60)/(4 x 105) min
= 23 minutes.
21. C
Explanation :
⇒ Average speed of John = 2xy/x+y = 2 × 25 × 4 /
25 + 4= 200/29 km/h
⇒ Distance traveled = Speed × Time = 200/29 × 29/5
= 40 Km
⇒ Distance between city and town = 40/2 = 20 km
22. C
Explanation :
⇒ If Ram is walking at ⅚ of his usual speed that
means he is taking 6/5 of using time.
⇒ 6/5 of usual time - usual time = 10 mins

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⇒ 1/5 of usual time = 10 mins


⇒ Usual time = 50 mins
23. B
Explanation :
⇒Reduced speed = 65-15 = 50 km/h
⇒ Now car will take 65/50 × 60 mins = 78 mins
24. B
Explanation :
⇒Time taken by A to cover 100 meters = 60 seconds
⇒ Since A gives a start of 4 seconds then time takes
by B = 72 seconds
⇒ B takes 72 seconds to cover 96 meters
⇒ Speed of B = 96/72 = 1.33 m/s
25. C
Explanation :
⇒ While A covers 1000 meters, B can cover 900
meters
⇒ While B covers 1000 meters, C can cover 900
meters
⇒ Lets assume that all three of them are running
same race. So when B runs 900 meters, C can run 900
× 9/10 =810
⇒ So A can beat C by 190 meters.
26. C

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27. B
Here L1 = 300m, L2= 200m
S1 = 90 km/hr and S2= 60 km/hr
S1 = S2 = 90 - 60 = 30 km/hr = 30 ✕ 5/18 m/s

28. C

29. B

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30. A

31. C

32.

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33.

32. A

33.B
Solution:
Let X be the distance, then
(X/6)-(X/10) = (8/5)
4x/60 =8/5
X = 24 km.
34. D
Solution:
Let the total distance be 100 km.
Average speed = total distance covered/ time taken
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= 100/[(30/20)+(60/40)+(10/10)]
= 100/[(3/2)+(3/2)+(1)]
= 100/[(3+3+2)/2]
= (100*2)/8
= 25 kmph.
35. D
Solution:
Let the distance covered be x km and speed of stream
= y kmph.
Speed downstream = (15/2)+y
Speed upstream = (15/2)-y
[2x/((15/2)+y)] = [x/((15/2)-y)]
15-2y = (15/2)+y
3y = 15-(15/2) = 15/2
y = 15/6 = 2.5 kmph.
36. A
Solution:
Distance 150 km.
Speed of the cars =150/15=10km/hr
By 9.00 a.m., the car from P covered 30 km.
Remaining distance = 150 – 30 = 120 km
Relative speed of the cars = 20 km/hr.
Time taken to meet = 120/20=6 hr after Q starts
ie 3pm meeting time.
37. C
Solution:
Let the length be x km.
( x/2 x 1/30 ) + ( x/2 x 1/60) = 18
=> x/60 + x/120 =18

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=>2x+x=18*120
X=720km.
38. C
Solution:
speed ratio 45:54=5:6
Diff 1 (6-5) == 72
11 (6+5) ? ==>792km.
39. B
Solution:
Policeman gains = (8 – 6) km/h = 2 km/h
Therefore, He will gain 250 meter in 30 minutes. Will
catch the thief in 30 minutes.
40. C
Solution:
Let the distance be x km.
x/60 – (200-x)/80 = 1
(4x-600+3x) /240 =1
7x – 600=240
X=120km.
41. A
Solution:
Suppose the man covers first distance in x hrs and
second distance in y hrs. Then,
4x+5y=35 and 5x+4y = 37
Solving the equations,
we get x = 5 and y = 3
Total time taken = (5+3)hrs = 8 hrs.
42. D

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Solution:
Average speed = (2*22*8)/ (22+8)
=352/30=11.73.
43. B
Distance travelled by the first car in 4 hours =Speed ×
Time = 55 × 4 = 220 km
Remaining distance = 320 – 220 = 100 km
Time for both cars to meet = Distance/(Relative
Speed)
=100/(55+45)=100/100=1 hour
∴ Both the cars will meet after 1 hours means at
(11am + 1) = 12 noon.
44. B
Let the distance traveled on foot be x km

45. B
Let the original time be T hours and original speed be
x km/h

46. C

47.
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Total fare of bus = x + 13 × 182


2402 = x + 2366
x = 36
∴ Value of x = Rs 36/-
47.E
First train speed = 45 km/hr
2nd train speed = 60 km/hr
∴Differencein distance covered in 1 hr = 15 km
48. B
According to question,

49. C
Distance covered in 10 minutes at 20 kmph = distance
covered in 8 minutes at (20+x) kmph
20× 10/60=8/60(20+x)
200 = 160 + 8x
8x = 40
x=40/8=5 kmph
50. C
Distance travelled by first train in one hour
= 60 x 1 = 60 km
Therefore, distance between two train at 9 a.m.
= 330 – 60 = 270 km
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Now, Relative speed of two trains = 60 + 75 = 135


km/hr
Time of meeting of two trains =270/135=2 hrs.
Therefore, both the trains will meet at 9 + 2 = 11 A.M.

51. B
Let the speed of second train be x m/s.
80 km/h = (80×5)/18 m/s
According to the question 1000/(x+(80×5)/18)=18
100 – 18x + 400
x=666/18 m/s
= 600/18×18/5 km/h = 120 km/h
52. A
Let Abhay's speed be x km/hr.
Then, 30/x-30/2x= 3
6x = 30
x = 5 km/hr.
53. C
Let the speed of the train be x km/hr and that of the car
be y km/hr.
Then, 120/x+480/y= 8 1/x+4/y=1/15 ....(i)
And, 200/x+400/y=25/3 1/x+2/y=1/24 ....(ii)
Solving (i) and (ii), we get: x = 60 and y = 80.
Ratio of speeds = 60 : 80 = 3 : 4.
54. C
Explanation :
Sum of their speeds = Distance/time = 576/12 =
48 kmph
Respective Speed of Sofi and Priya = (25 + 23) =
48 kmph
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55. B
Explanation :
Distance travelled by them in first hour = 12 km
Distance travelled by them in second hour = 13
km and so on
In 9 hours both will cover exactly 144 km.
In 9 hours each will cover half the total distance.
56. B
Explanation :
50*12/60 = 10/60 * (50+x)
600 = 500 + 10x
x = 10 kmph
57. C
Explanation :
Total Distance = x
(x/2*30) +(x/2*40) = 7
x = 240
58. D
Explanation :
First person speed = 25 m/s * 18/5 = 90 kmph
Second person speed = 35 m/s * 18/5 = 126 kmph
First person covers 90 * 10 = 900km
900/450 = 2
59. C
Explanation :
Total time taken,
[50/(x-10)] + 50/(x +10)] = 12 hours.
By solving the equation, we get
x = 15

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Time is taken by the truck at faster speed =


50/(15+10) = 2 hours.
60. D
Explanation :
4/5 of speed = 5/4 of original time
5/4 of original time = original time + 60 minutes;
1/4 of original time = 60 minutes;
Thus, original time = 60*4 = 240 minutes = 240 + 60 =
300 minutes
61. A
Explanation :
60 * 20 = x *15
x = 80 kmph
62. A
Explanation :
Giraffe Speed = x Kmph
4 = 4*x/(40-x)
x = 20 km/h.
63. C
Explanation :
Time = Distance/Relative Speed = 500/10 = 50 s
64. B
Explanation:
Distance covered = 120+120 = 240 m
Time = 12 s

Let the speed of each train = x.


Then relative velocity = x+x = 2x

2x = distance/time = 240/12 = 20 m/s


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Speed of each train = x = 20/2 = 10 m/s

= 10*18/5 km/hr = 36 km/hr


65. D
Explanation:
Let the length of bridge is X [as always we do :)]
Speed of train is = 45*(5/18) m/sec = 25/2 m/sec
Time = 30 seconds

Total distance = 130+x


We know Speed = distance/time
so,
130+x30=252=>2(130+x)=750x=245 meters130+x30
=252=>2(130+x)=750x=245 meters

So length of the bridge is 245 meters


66. D
Explanation:
Speed = Distance/time = 300/18 = 50/3 m/sec

Let the length of the platform be x meters


then
Distance=Speed∗Timex+300=503∗39=>3(x+300)=19
50=>x=350 meters
67. D
Explanation:
Speed of train relative to jogger = (45-9) = 36 kmph
= 36*(5/18) = 10 m/sec
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Distance to cover = 240 + 120 = 360 metres

Time = Distance/Speed
So,
Time=36010=36 Seconds
68. A
Explanation:
Speed = 60*(5/18) m/sec = 50/3 m/sec

Length of Train(Distance) = Speed * Time

=503∗9=150meter
69. C
Explanation:
Let the length of the train is x meter and Speed of the
train is y meter/second
Then x/y = 15 [because distance/speed = time]
=> y = 15/x

=>x+10025=x15x=150 meters=>x+10025=x15x=150
meters

So length of the train is 150 meters


70. C
Explanation:
Relative Speed = 63-3 = 60 Km/hr
= 60 *(5/18) = 50/3 m/sec

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Time taken to pass the man will ne


500∗350=30 seconds
71. B
Explanation:
First person speed = 2*(5/18) = 5/9 m/sec
Second person speed = 4*(5/18) = 10/9 m/sec

Let the length of train is x metre and speed is y m/sec

then,
xy−59=9=>9y−5=x=>9y−x=5.....(i)Also,xy−109=1090y
−9x=100.....(ii)from (i) and (ii), we
get,x=50xy−59=9=>9y−5=x=>9y−x=5.....(i)Also,xy−10
9=1090y−9x=100.....(ii)from (i) and (ii), we get,x=50

So length of train is 50 metre

72. C
Explanation:
As trains are running in opposite directions so their
relative speed will get added
So, Relative speed = 120 +80 = 200 kmph
= 200*(5/18) = 500/9 m/sec

Let the length of other train is x meter then

X+2709=5009=>x+270=500=>x=230x+2709=5009=>
x+270=500=>x=230

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So the length of the train is 230 meters


73. C
Explanation:
Let the length of each train is x meter
Distance will be x+x = 2x

Relative Speed = 46-36 = 10 km/hr


= 10*(5/18) = 25/9 m/sec

Distance = Speed*Time

2x=259∗362x=100=>x=502x=259∗362x=100=>x=50

So length of both the trains are 50 meters.


74. B
Explanation:
Let the speeds of the two trains be x m/sec and y
m/sec respectively.

Then, length of the first train = 27x metres,


Length of the second train = 17y metres.
[because distance = speed*time]

27x+17yx+y=23=>27x+17y=23x+23y=>4x=6y=>xy=
6427x+17yx+y=23=>27x+17y=23x+23y=>4x=6y=>x
y=64

So ratio of the speeds of train is 3:2


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75. B
Explanation:
Relative Speed = 60+40 = 100 Kmph
= 100*(5/18) = 250/9 m/sec

Distance to be covered = 140 + 160 = 300 metres

Time = Distance/Speed

Time=300∗9250=545=10.8 seconds
76. B
Explanation:
Relative Speed = 60+40 = 100 kmph
= 100*(5/18) = 250/9 m/sec

Distance = 140+160 = 300 meters

Time = Distance/Speed

300∗9250=545=10.8 seconds300∗9250=545=10.8 se
conds

So the time trains will take to cross each other will be


10.8 seconds
77. D
Explanation:
5 5
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4.5 km/hr 4.5 18 m/sec 4 m/sec = 1.25 m/sec,


= x = and
79. 5.4 km/hr 5.4 5 m/sec 3 m/sec = 1.5
= x 18 = 2 m/sec.
Let the speed of the train be x m/sec.
Then, (x - 1.25) x 8.4 = (x - 1.5) x 8.5
8.4x - 10.5 = 8.5x - 12.75
0.1x = 2.25
x = 22.5
18
Speed of the train = 22.5 x km/hr = 81 km/hr.
5
78.B
Explanation:
Suppose they meet x hours after 7 a.m.
Distance covered by A in x hours = 20x km.
Distance covered by B in (x - 1) hours = 25(x - 1) km.
20x + 25(x - 1) = 110
45x = 135
x = 3.
So, they meet at 10 a.m.
79.B
Explanation:
Let us name the trains as A and B. Then,
(A's speed) : (B's speed) = b : a = 16 : 9 = 4 : 3.
80.B
Explanation:
Relative speed = = (45 + 30) km/hr
= 75 x 5 m/sec

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18

125
= m/sec.
6
We have to find the time taken by the slower train to pass
the DRIVER of the faster train and not the complete train.
So, distance covered = Length of the slower train.
Therefore, Distance covered = 500 m.
6
Required time = 500 x = 24 sec.
125

81. C
Explanation - Let the speeds of the two trains be x m/sec
and y m/sec respectively.

Then, length of the first train = 27x metres,

and length of the second train = 17y metres.


27x + 17y
= 23
x+ y

27x + 17y = 23x + 23y

4x = 6y
x 3
= .
y 2
82. C
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Explanation - Relative speed = (60+ 90) km/hr


5
= 150 x m/sec
18

125
= m/sec.
3
Distance covered = (1.10 + 0.9) km = 2 km = 2000 m.
3
Required time = 2000 x sec = 48 sec.
125
83. B
Explanation -
7 1
Total distance covered= + miles
2 4
15
= miles.
4
15
Time taken= hrs
4 x 75
1
= hrs
20
1
= x 60 min.
20

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=3

84. B
Explanation:

Less Cogs more turns and less time less turns

Cogs Time TurnsA 54 45 80B 32 8 ? Co


gs Time TurnsA 54 45 80B 32 8 ?

Number of turns required=80 × 54/32 × 8/45 = 24 times


85. B
Explanation:

Note : If two trains (or bodies) start at the same time from
points A and B towards each other and after crossing they
take a and b sec in reaching B and A respectively, then:
(A's speed) : (B's speed) = (b : a)
Therefore, Ratio of the speeds of two trains = 9–√:4–
√9:4 = 3 : 2
86. B
Explanation:
Total distance covered =(72+14)72+14miles
=154154miles
Time taken = (154*75)154*75hrs
=120120 hrs
=(120*60)min120*60min
= 3 min
87. A
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Explanation:
Relative speed = (120 + 80) km/hr
=(200*5/18)m/s = (500/9)m/s
Let the length of the other train be x metres.
Then, x+270/9 = 500/9
=> x + 270 = 500
=> x = 230
88. D
Explanation:

Speed of the Train K is given by s = d/t = 240/20 = 12 m/s


Distance covered by Train K in 50 seconds = 12 x 50 = 600
mts.
But it crosses Train L in 50 seconds
Therefore, the length of the Train L is = 600 - 240 = 360
mts.
89. B
Explanation:

Speed of train 1 = 48 kmph


Let the length of train 1 = 2x meter

Speed of train 2 = 42 kmph


Length of train 2 = x meter (because it is half of train 1's
length)

Distance = 2x + x = 3x
Relative speed= 48+42 = 90 kmph = (90*5/18) m/s = 25
m/s

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Time = 12 s
Distance/time = speed
=>3x/12 = 25 (25*12)/3
Length of the first train = 2x = 200 meter
Time taken to cross the platform= 45 s
Speed of train 1 = 48 kmph = 480/36 = 40/3 m/s
Distance = 200 + y [where y is the length of the
platform]
x =100m => 200+y = 45* 40/3
y = 400m
90. D
Explanation:
Relative speed = (72 - 36) x 5/18 = 2 x 5 = 10 mps.
Distance covered in 32 sec = 32 x 10 = 320 m.
The length of the faster train = 320 m.
91. A
Explanation:
Next train comes at 17:00 hrs.
So, last train will be = 17:00hrs - 2:30hrs
= 14:30hrs
Announcement made after 37 min of the last train.
S0, 14:30hrs + 00:37 min
= 15:07 hrs.
92. A
Explanation:

Relative Speed = 60 -40 = 20 x 5/18 = 100/18


Time = 50 Distance = 50 x 100/18 = 2500/9
Relative Speed = 60 + 40 = 100 x 5/18
Time = 2500/9 x 18/500 = 10 sec.
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93. B
Explanation:
Let 'd' be the distance and 's' be the speed and 't' be the
time
d=sxt
45 mins = 3/4 hr and 48 mins = 4/5 hr
As distance is same in both cases;
s(3/4) = (s-5)(4/5)
3s/4 = (4s-20)/5
15s = 16s-80
s = 80 km.
=> d = 80 x 3/4 = 60 kms.
94. B
Explanation:
Let us name the trains as A and B.
Then, (A's speed) : (B's speed)
= √b : √a = √16 : √9 = 4:3

95.D
Explanation:

1h ----- 5 kms
? ------ 60 kms
Time = 12 hrs
Relative Speed = 16 + 21 = 37 kmph
T = 12 hrs
D = S x T = 37 x 12 = 444 kms.
96. A
Explanation:
Let the speed of the faster train be 'X' kmph,
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Then their relative speed= X - 48 kmph


To cross slower train by faster train,
Distance need to be cover = (400 + 600)m = 1 km. and
Time required = 180 sec = 180/3600 hr = 1/20 hr.
Time = Distance/Speed
=> 1/20 = 1/(x-48)
X = 68 kmph
97. C
Explanation:
Given speed of the first train = 60 km/hr = 60 x 5/18 =
50/3 m/s
Let the speed of the second train = x m/s
Then, the difference in the speed is given by
503 − x = 12018503 - x = 12018
=> x = 10 m/s
=> 10 x 18/5 = 36 km/hr
98. B
Explanation:

Let the length of the 1st train = L mts


Speed of 1st train = 48 kmph
Now the length of the 2nd train = L/2 mts
Speed of 2nd train = 42 kmph
Let the length of the bridge = D mts
Distance = L + L/2 = 3L/2
Relative speed = 48 + 42 = 90 kmph = 90 x 5/18 = 25
m/s(opposite)
Time = 12 sec
=> 3L/2x25 = 12
=> L = 200 mts
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Now it covers the bridge in 45 sec


=> distance = D + 200
Time = 45 sec
Speed = 48 x5/18 = 40/3 m/s
=> D + 200/(40/3) = 45
=> D = 600 - 200 = 400 mts
Hence, the length of the bridge = 400 mts.
99. A
Explanation:
Let the distance be 'd' kms.
According to the given data,
d30 − d50 = 4060 hrs=> 6d = 300=> d = 50 kms.
100.D
Explanation :
20x + 24x = 240
44x = 240
X = 240/44 = 5.45hrs

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