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Micro Source: V V I P

This document contains 3 figures that show control modes for microgrids. Figure 2.2 shows a PQ control mode with active and reactive power references to control the AC bus voltage and current. Figure 2.3 shows the reference voltage determination for a voltage control mode. Figure 2.4 shows the voltage and current control loops in the voltage control mode, including a voltage controller, current controller and LC filter.

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31 views

Micro Source: V V I P

This document contains 3 figures that show control modes for microgrids. Figure 2.2 shows a PQ control mode with active and reactive power references to control the AC bus voltage and current. Figure 2.3 shows the reference voltage determination for a voltage control mode. Figure 2.4 shows the voltage and current control loops in the voltage control mode, including a voltage controller, current controller and LC filter.

Uploaded by

Anonymous rTRz30f
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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10 2 Control and Modeling of Microgrids

AC bus
Micro
VDC
source

vo io
PWM
ref iref
P vo∗=vo+k (iref - io)

iq
ref ip , iq , Q
Q
+_
+ Q Calculator
6 H2 6
ref _
VDC +
+ ip
6 H1

Fig. 2.2 PQ control mode with active and reactive power references. © [2016] IEEE. Reprinted,
with permission, from IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid [1]

E
Q E
vo
Reference
Power Q voltage vo∗
calculator Z
io Z 2 Esin(Zt)
P

Fig. 2.3 Reference voltage determination for voltage control mode. © [2016] IEEE. Reprinted,
with permission, from IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid [1]

Current
feedforward io

+
vo∗ iL∗ iL
AC bus

Voltage + Current
6 6 6 LC
+_ controller +_ controller filter
vo

Fig. 2.4 Voltage and current control loops in voltage control mode. © [2016] IEEE. Reprinted,
with permission, from IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid [1]

Power quality of small-scale islanded systems is of particular importance due to


the presence of nonlinear and single-phase loads and the low inertia of the mi-
crogrid. To improve the power quality for a set of energy sources connected to a
common bus, the control structure shown in Fig. 2.5 is used. In this figure, HLPF ðsÞ
denotes the transfer function of a low-pass filter. Each converter has an independent

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