GENERAL SIR. JOHN KOTELAWALA DEFENCE UNIVERSITY Faculty of Engineering Department of Mathematics BSc Engineering Degree Semester 4 Examination ~ December 2022 (Intake 38 - All streams ) MA 2203 ~ NUMERICAL METHODS AND COMPLEX VARIABLES, ‘Time allowed: 3 (Three) hours 6** December, 2022 INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES This paper contains 4 questions from Page 3 to Page 6. © Answer all questions. ‘© This is a closed book examination. © You are permitted to use a calculator. © This examination accounts for 70% of the module assessment. A total maximum mark obtainable is 100, The marks assigned for each question and parts thereof are indicated in square brackets @ If you have any doubt as to the interpretation of the wordings of a question, make your own decision, but clearly state it on the script. © All examinations are conducted under the rules and regulations of the KDU.‘This Page is Intentionally Left Blank.1. (a) Find the Lagrange interpolating polynomial for the data set {(0, 1), (1,2), (2,3)} [3 marks} (b) Using difference method, approximate f"(0.4) from the table QL.b values. Table QLb z 02 od 06 os 10 F(z) | 0.9798652 | 0.917710 | 0.8080348 | 0.6386093 | 0.384373 {3 marks] (c) The function f(x) has the following values. ad a dae te ee F(z) 2718 3.320 4.055 4.953 6.049 7.389 9.025 11.023, = 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 J(a) 13.463 16.444 20.085 24.532 29.964 36.508 44.701 Apply composite trapezoidal rule to approximate the integral f°? f(x)dr. [4 marks] (d) Let p(x) = 23 — 2? +22 +3, q(z) = 30° +2? 2-1, r(x) = 2° +2242, ond (2) = Ta® + ax? +5 be elements of the set of cubic polynomial space. Find value(s) of a, so that the set {p, q,r,s} is linearly dependent. (4 marks] (e) Let @ = (2,0,-1), 7 = (3,10), and @ = (1,-1,c) where c € R. Find suitable values for c so that the set {W, V7, 7} is a basis for RS. [8 marks] (f) Let T be the linear map from R° to R® defined by T(a,y,2) = (e+ 2y— 2,20 + By + 240+ Ty 2). Find the range of T. [4 marks}(g) Find all possible values of 1'/4. {3 marks] (h) Let C is the are corresponding to the unit semicircle on the upper half of the complex plane, directed from z = —1 to z = 1 (clockwise direction). Evaluate fictas lo [3 marks (i) Find the Laurent series of the function f(z) for the domain |z| > 2 {5 marks] (j) Find the residues of the function, 1+2? f= ap at the point z = 1. [3 marks) (k) Find the value of cee ee = tance” {5 marks]2. (a). i. Derive iterated formula of secant method, which is used to approximate root of a non linear equation. [6 marks] ii, Using the method in (i), compute two iterations in determining the real root of the function F(z) that lies in the interval (0,1) 2-62 +1 (4 marks} (b) Considering initial guess (1,1,1) and using three iterations, approximate the solution to the following linear system using the Gauss-Siedel method. Ar + 3y = 24 Or +4y—2=30 -yt4z = 24 (5 marks) (c) Use Euler’s method to solve the initial value problem y(0)=2 in the interval (0, 1] with a step size of h = 0.1. (5 marks] 3. (a) Let the set V = {x €R/x > 0}. Define addition and scalar multiplication on V as follows: rey = wy aoy = 2 where #,y € V and a €R (scalar). Prove or disprove that V is a vector space over R. {10 marks}(b) Consider the linear transformation T : R° —+ R* given by, T(ay2) = (e—22+y.2-y.0-2). Let A={Q, 1), (2,1,-1), (-2,1,4)} and Be = {(1,1,1,1), (0, 1,1, 1), (0,1,0,0), (0,0, 1, 0)} be bases for the domain IRS and the co-domain R® respectively. Find the matrix representation of T with respect to bases 8, and By [10 marks) 4. (a) State and derive the Cauchy-Riemann equations for the complex function F(z) = ulz, y) +iv(z,v) at a point 2 = a+ iy. [7 marks] () Hence or otherwise show that: ¢” is nowhere differentiable. (7 mari] (0) Find the harmonic conjugate of u = x'—3zy?+2 and hence obtain the analytic function. {6 marks]