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Fermentation Process Revise

The document describes the fermentation process. It involves filling the wort into the primary fermentation tank (PFT), pitching yeast, fermenting in the PFT and transferring to the secondary fermentation tank (FST). It then involves fermenting in the FST, conducting maturation (ruh), purging, harvesting yeast, deep cooling and storing the beer. Key details include fermentation temperatures, durations, transfers between tanks, oxygen levels, purging and maturation steps.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views

Fermentation Process Revise

The document describes the fermentation process. It involves filling the wort into the primary fermentation tank (PFT), pitching yeast, fermenting in the PFT and transferring to the secondary fermentation tank (FST). It then involves fermenting in the FST, conducting maturation (ruh), purging, harvesting yeast, deep cooling and storing the beer. Key details include fermentation temperatures, durations, transfers between tanks, oxygen levels, purging and maturation steps.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Fermentation Proccess

Filling wort to PFT Yeast Pitching Yeast Storage in YST


 PFT  Code, Vol, YST  Tem 0÷20C
 Brew No  Consistency, dead cell  Time ≤72hr Yeast harvest
 Vol wort  Time, date  Code, quantity, YST End of storage
 Filling time (start, end, total)  Pitching rate 0.15÷0.17 kg100%/hl
 Pitching yeast:
Vertical
 tank
Time, date  pH
(FST)  OG
 1st , 2nd brew (6brew)-TR3ABC
Dosing yeast Yeast harvest  Colour
 1st brew (12brew)-TR3D
 Bitterness

Brewhouse Horizontal tank (PFT) Filter


e
Wort treament Fermentation at PFT Transfer from PFT to FST Fermentation at FST Of age
 O2 at pitching 8÷12 (mg/l)  Fer temperature:  Trans temperature:  Recovery CO2 after 2hr filling  Duration 28 days after filling PFT
 Wort cooling flow 400-500-220 (Hl/hr)  10.6÷10.70C (3brew)  10.90C (3brew)  Purging after 24 hr filling  Gelager 30th , 40th ,50th until beer
 Pressure wort 1.9 bar  10.60C (12brew)  10.9÷11.00C (12brew)  4Hl (TR4,5)  Purging before filtration until beer
 Brewcycle:  Fer first 5days 1.4÷1.8 0P/day  Keep pressure in PFT before  4Hl (TR6,7,8,9)  Counter pressure before filtration:
 Recovery CO2 after 24÷28hr trans 0.4 bar  Take Micro sample after 2nd filling 1 day (0.4 bar)
 2.75hr (3 brew)
 Take Micro sample after 2nd filling  Counter pressure FST 0.4 bar  Take 7th, 8th AE until start Ruh  Max process time 56 days
 1.5hr (12brew)
 Take 3th, 5th AE  2hr for TR4,5 (6Nm3/h)  Ruh:
 Maintain pressure at 0.4 bar, release
 Transfer after 5.5 days filling  4hr for TR6,7,8,9 (10Nm3/h)  Start AE =3.30P (16.50P) và 3.0 (15.50P)
after:
 Trans flow-rate:100-500-100  Keep pressure 0.25÷0.3 bar
 3hr
Hl/hr  Duration 6 days
 After fill 6th brew (TR3CD)-15.5oP
 Purging before harvest:
 Pitching temperature:
 1000kg (3brew-flow15Hl/h)
 8.50C (3brew)
 2500kg (12brew-flow15Hl/h)
 8.00C (12brew)
 2500kg (2YST)-5000Kg (1YST)-16.50P
 Yeast harvest after start Ruh

HEINEKEN FERMENTATION  24÷32 hr (3brew)


 26÷34 hr (12brew)
 Purging until beer before deep cooling 12hr
(Flow 15÷20Hl, density≤1.04-auto)

Deep cooling at FST Storage at FST


 Start at the end of Ruh  Start when reaching 0oC
 Stop when reaching 00C  Tem -20C
 Take EOS fisrt day after 0oC
 Gelager 96 hr after reaching 00C
(Flow 15÷20Hl, density≤1.04-auto)

Training cellar Page 1


Fermentation Proccess

Filling wort to PFT Yeast Pitching Yeast Storage in YST End of storage
 PFT  Code, Vol, YST  Tem 0÷20C  pH
 Brew No  Consistency, dead cell  Time ≤72hr  OG
 Vol wort  Time, date Yeast harvest  Colour
 Filling time (start, end, total)  Storage time ≤ 72 hr  Code, quantity, YST  Bitterness
 Pitching rate 0.22÷0.23 kg100%/hl Vertical tankdate
 Time,
 Pitching yeast: (FST)
Dosing yeast  1st , 2nd brew-TR2 Yeast harvest
 1st brew-TR4,5,6,7,8,9

Brewhouse Filter
e
Wort treament Fermentation at FST Fermentation at FST Storage at FST Of age
 O2 at pitching 8÷12 (mg/l)  Fer temperature at  Ruh  Start when reaching 0oC  Duration 16 days after filling
 Wort cooling flow 400-500-3320  9.60C (15.50P)  Start AE=3.0 P (15.5)-3.3 P(16.5)  Tem
0 0
 Gelager 30th , 40th until beer
(Hl/hr)  9.50C (16.50P)  Tem 13.5÷150C  -1.50C (15.5)  Purging before filtration until beer
 Pressure wort 1.9 bar  Fer first 5days 1.5÷1.9 0P/day  Duration 3days  -20C (16.5)  Counter pressure before filtration:
 Brewcycle 1:50 hr  Purging after 24hr filling:  Purging before harvest:  Take EOS fisrt day after 0oC 1 day (0.8 bar)
 Maintain pressure at 0.75 bar-TR2  0.1Hl-TR2  1000kg TR2,4,5-flow15Hl/h)  Gelager 96 hr after reaching 00C  Max process time 37 days
release after 2hr filling 3th brew  0.3Hl-TR4,5  2500kg (TR6,7,8,9-flow15Hl/h) (Flow 15Hl, density≤1.04-auto)
 Pitching temperature at 8.50C  1.5 Hl-TR6,7,8,9  Yeast harvest after start Ruh
 Recovery CO2 after 24÷28hr  8hr (TR2,4,5)
 Take Micro sample after 2nd filling  24hr (12brew)
 Take 3th , 5th ,7th AE until start Ruh Purging until beer before deep cooling
 Purging before close cooling (Flow 15Hl, density≤1.04-auto)
 0.2Hl-TR2
 2.0Hl-TR4,5 Deep cooling at FST
 2.0Hl-TR6,7,8,9  Deep cooling:
 Close cooling :  Start at the end of Ruh
 15.5 at 6.50P (TR2,4,5), 6.60P  Stop when reaching 00C
(TR6,7,8,9)  CO2 bubbing
 16.5 at 6.90P  Start at the same time deep cooling
\  Keep pressure 0.8 bar
 Flow-rate :3bar-6Nm3/h (TR2), 6bar-6Nm3/h
(TR4,5), 6bar-10Nm3/h (TR6,7,8,9)
TIGER FERMENTATION  Stop when reaching 00C

Training cellar Page 2


Fermentation Proccess

Filling wort to PFT Yeast Pitching Yeast Storage in YST End of storage
 PFT  Code, Vol, YST  Tem 0÷20C  pH
 Consistency, dead cell  Time ≤72hr  OG
 Brew No
 Time, date Yeast harvest  Colour
 Vol wort
 Storage time ≤ 72 hr  Code, quantity, YST  Bitterness
 Filling time (start, end, total)
 Pitching rate 0.18 (TR2) and 0.23(TR4,5) kg100%/hl Vertical
 tank
Time, date
 Pitching yeast:
 1st , 2nd brew-TR2
(FST)
Dosing yeast Yeast harvest
 1st brew-TR4,5

Brewhousee Filter
e
Wort treament Fermentation at FST Fermentation at FST Storage at FST Of age
 O2 at pitching 8÷12 (mg/l)  Fer temperature at  Ruh  Start when reaching 0oC  Duration 16 days after filling
 Wort cooling flow 400-500-320  9.30C (TR2)  Start AE=3.0 P
0
 Tem -1.5÷-1.70C  Gelager 30th , 40th until beer
(Hl/hr)  9.10C (TR4,5)  Tem 13.5÷14.5 C 0
 Take EOS fisrt day after 0oC  Purging before filtration until beer
 Pressure wort 1.9 bar  Fer first 5days 1.4÷1.80P/day  Duration 3days  Gelager 96 hr after reaching 00C  Counter pressure before filtration:
 Brewcycle 2.0 hr  Purging 0.1Hl after 24hr filling  Purging before harvest: 1 day (1.0bar)
 Maintain pressure at 0.75 bar-TR2  Recovery CO2 after 24÷28hr
 1000kg for pitching 1FST  Max process time 37 days
release after 2hr filling (Scandi brew setting 0 bar)
 500kg for pitching 2FSTs
 Pitching temperature at 8.50C  Take Micro sample after 2nd filling
 Yeast harvest after start Ruh 26÷38hr
 Take 3th, 4th , 5th ,7th AE until start
 Purging until beer before deep cooling
Ruh
 Purging 0.2Hl before close cooling Deep cooling at FST
 Close cooling at 6.60P  Deep cooling:
 Start at the end of Ruh
 Stop when reaching 00C
 CO2 bubbing
 Start at the same time deep cooling
 Supply CO2: 3.0 bar (6Nm3/h)
 Keep pressure 1 bar (TR2,4,5)
 Stop when reaching 00C

TIGER CRYSTAL FERMENTATION


Training cellar Page 3
Fermentation Proccess

Propagation-step1 (in YPT)


 Vol wort (15.50P):
 35Hl (3kg)
 40Hl (4kg) Yeast harvest
 Air setting:350l/min (whole step)  Code, quantity, YST
YST
Rehydration  Tem: 9.80C -Take AE everyday  Time, date
 Quantity dried yeast: 3÷4kg YPT2  Take Micro sample after 2nd filling
Rehydration End of storage
 Vol wort: 0.5Hl  Duration: 4days  pH
 Start adding yeast: 150C Propagation-step2 (in YPT)  OG
 Stirrer time: 4 hr  Vol wort: 230 & 260Hl (15.50P) Vertical tank  harvest
Yeast Colour
 Rehyration tem: 15÷250C  Air setting:350l/min 24hr after  Bitterness
 Tem record: 10min/time finish topping up)
(FST)
 Tem: 9.80C -Take AE everyday
 Take Micro sample after 2nd filling
Brewhouse  Duration: 3.5days
Filter
e
Filling wort to PFT Fermentation at FST (inTR4,5) Fermentation at FST(inTR4,5) Storage at FST (inTR4,5) Of age
 PFT  Vol wort: 2 & 3brew  Ruh  Start when reaching 0oC  Duration 28 days after filling
 Brew No  0
Fer temperature at 10.5 c  Start AE = FA + 0.8  Tem -2.00C  Gelager 30th , 40th until beer
 Vol wort  Purging 1Hl after 24hr filling  Tem 10.50C  Take EOS fisrt day after 0oC  Purging before filtration until beer
 Filling time (start, end, total)  Recovery CO2 after 24÷28hr  Keep pressure 0.25÷0.3 bar  Gelager 96 hr after reaching 00C  Counter pressure before filtration:
(Scandi brew setting 0 bar)  Duration 6days (auto flow 15Hl/h) 1 day (0.4bar)
 Take Micro sample after 2nd filling  Purging 1000kg before harvest
Wort treament  Take AE everyday until start Ruh  Yeast harvest 3000 & 4000kg after start Ruh
 O2 at pitching 8÷12 (mg/l)
26÷34hr
 Transfer YPT to FST flow  Purging until beer 12hr before deep cooling –
100-500-100Hl/hr auto flow 15Hl/h
 Vol wort 3brew Deep cooling at FST(inTR4,5)
 Wort cooling flow 270 (Hl/hr)  Start at the end of Ruh
 Pressure wort 1.9 bar  Stop when reaching 00C
 Brewcycle 5.5 hr
 Pitching temperature at 7.00C

PROPAGATION RECIPE FOR YPT2


-3STEPS
Training cellar Page 4
Fermentation Proccess

Rehydration Propagation-step1 (in YPT)


 Quantity dried yeast: 2kg  Vol wort: 21.2Hl (15.50P) Yeast harvest
 Hop isolone: 5kg  Air setting:110l/min (whole step)  Code, quantity, YST
 Vol wort: 0.4Hl  Tem: 9.80C -Take AE everyday YST
 Time, date
 Start adding yeast: 14.50C  Take Micro sample after 2nd filling
 Stirrer time: 3÷5 hr Rehydration YPT1  Duration: 4days End of storage
Propagation-step2 (in YPT)  pH
 Rehyration tem: 15÷250C
 OG
 Tem record: 10min/time  Vol wort: 45Hl (15.50P)
 Air setting: see recipe VerticaltankYeast harvest
Colour
 Bitterness
 Tem: 9.80C -Take AE everyday (FST)
 Take Micro sample after 2nd filling
 Duration: 2.8days

Brewhouse Filter
e Propagation-step3 at FST (inTR4,5)
 Vol wort :580Hl
Filling wort to PFT Fermentation at FST(inTR4,5) Of age
 Fer temperature at 10.50C
 PFT  Ruh  Duration 31days after filling
 Keep pressure 0.75bar (during filling wort)
 Brew No  Start AE = FA + 0.8  Gelager 30th , 40th until beer
 Do air bubbing within 6hr after filling
 Vol wort  Tem 10.50C  Purging before filtration until beer
(2bar-4Nm3/h) still keep pressure 0,75bar
 Filling time (start, end, total)  Release pressure after 6hr bubbing  Duration 3days  Counter pressure before filtration:
 Purging 1000kg before harvest 1 day (0.4bar)
 Duration: 3.5days
 Yeast harvest 4000kg after start Ruh 24÷30hr
Wort treament  Take AE until start Ruh
 Purging until beer 12hr before deep cooling
 O2 at pitching 8÷12 (mg/l)  Take Micro sample after 2nd filling
 Transfer YPT to FST flow Deep cooling at FST(inTR4,5)
Propagation-step4 at FST (inTR4,5)  Start at the end of Ruh
100-500-100Hl/hr
 Vol wort :1540Hl  Stop when reaching 00C
 Vol wort 3brew  Fer temperature at 10.50C
 Wort cooling flow 270 (Hl/hr)  Keep pressure 0.75bar (during filling wort) Storage at FST (inTR4,5)
 Pressure wort 1.9 bar  Release pressure after 2hr filling  Start when reaching 0oC
 Brewcycle 5.5 hr  Duration: 2.8days  Tem -2.00C
 Pitching temperature at 7.00C  Take AE until start Ruh  Take EOS fisrt day after 0oC
 Take Micro sample after 2nd filling  Gelager 96 hr after reaching 00C
 Cut cooling: NA

PROPAGATION RECIPE FOR YPT1 - 4STEPS (CRYSTAL)


Training cellar Page 5

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