Computer Network & Communication
Computer Network & Communication
Q3. a.If a periodic signal is decomposed into five sine waves with frequencies of 100, 300, 500,
700, and 900 Hz, what is its bandwidth? Draw the spectrum, assuming all components
have a maximum amplitude of 10 V. ( 3 marks)
b. Explain baseband and Broadband transmission. (3 marks)
d.We have a channel with a I-MHz bandwidth. The SNR for this channel is 63. What are the
Q4. a. An analog signal has a bit rate of 8000 bps and a baud rate of 1000 baud. How many data
elements are carried by each signal element? How many signal elements do we need?
(3 marks)
b. Four 1-kbps connections are multiplexed together. A unit is 1 bit. Find (i) the duration of
1 bit before multiplexing, (ii) the transmission rate of the link, (iii) the duration of a time
slot, and (iv) the duration of a frame. (4 marks)
c.What are the propagation time and the transmission time for a 2.5-kbyte message (an e-
mail) if the bandwidth of the network is 1 Gbps? Assume that the distance between the
sender and the receiver is 12,000 km and that light travels at 2.4 × 108 m/s. (3 marks)
d. i. Define Bandwidth-delay product. (2 marks)
ii. If bandwidth = 10 bps and Delay = 5 s, calculate the Bandwidth-Delay Product.
Q5. a. List and explain the techniques for Digital-to-analog conversion. (4 marks)
b. List three Wireless transmission waves. State where each wave is used. (3 marks)
c. Describe the need for switching and define a switch. (3 marks)
d. List the three traditional switching methods. What are the most common today? (2 marks)