9.

74 Statistics for EconomiC

data: 15, 35, 48, 46, 50, 43, 55, 49
Median fromthefollowing
2. Findthe value of the

3. Calculate the value of

median: 25, 20,15, 45, 18, 7,10, 64, 38,
12.
(Median =47
the following series of marks obtained by 10
candidatesin an examination. Find (the Median =19
4. From
26, 14, 30, 18, 11, 35, 41, 12, 32 r=me24dian:2
Discrete Series
(Median markos
median from the following d a t a : d i e
5. Calculate the value of 2,500 3,000
1,200 1,800 5,000 1,600
Income ()
No. of Persons 12
on 2
16
10 3 15 3,500 7

ascending order before calculating

median. (Median =1.800)
Hint:Data needs to be arranged in
given below:
6. Find out the median of the data 152 161
X 160 150 156
3
5 8 7
f
(Median =156)
Continuous Series
7. Find out the median size from the following: 2 0 - 3 0 e 30-40
10-20 40-50
Size
25 58 40
42
Frequency
Wuostoa nioevlaae (Median =32671
8. Find the median of the following data:
25-30 30-35 35-40 40-45 45-50 50-55 55-60
20-25
Age
70 100 180 150 120 70 60
No. of Persons 50
(Median =40 years
Cumulative Series ('Less than' or More than')
9. Calculate the median from the following data:
Marks Frequency
Less than 10
Less than 20 20
Less than 30 45
Less than 40 80
Less than 50 100
Less than 60 115
Less than 70 125
Less than 80 130
marks)
(Median= 35.71
10. Find the median from the following: 70
Marks (More than) 10 20 30 40 50 60
13
No. of Students 100 92 78 44 32 18 15
marks
Meaian= 28.24
 Chapter 9 " Measures of Central Tendency-Median and Mode 9.75

When Mid-Values are given

11, Compute median from the following data:
Mid-values 37.5 42.5 47.5 52.5 57.5
No. of Students 30 20 15 13 22
(Median=45)
Inclusive Class-Intervals
12. Calculate median from the following figures:
Class-intervals 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69

Frequencies 12 19 20 21 15 13
{Median = 39)
Open- d Series
culate median from following data:
10-20 30-40 40-50 50 and Above
Below 10 20-30
9 6 4
Frequency 3 7 15
(Median=28)
Unequal Class-Intervals
14. From the following data, compute median:
20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100
Marks 0-10 10-20
10 22 25 10 5
No. of Students
(Median = 40 marks)

Missing Frequencies
15. An incomplete distribution is given below:
10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 70-80 Total
Variables
30 D 65 25 18 229
Frequency 12
frequencies.
You are given that the median value is 46. Using the median formula, fillup the missing
{t, =33.5; f= 45.5)
N= 170.
Find the missing frequency from the following distribution, if median is 35 and
10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70
Variables 0-10
20 40 ? 25 15
Frequency 10
(t,=35; f2 =25)
Quartiles
Individual Series
17. From the following, determine lower quartile and upper quartile:
X 12 16 17 21 28 19 30 32
(Lower Quartile (Q,) = 16.25; Upper Quartle (Q) =29.5)
18. Calculate lower and upper quartiles.
S. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10
Marks 18 20 25 17 9 11 23 37 38 42
(Lower Quartile (Q) = 15.5 marks; Upper Quartile (Q)=37.25 marks)
 9.76 Statistics for Economics

Discrete Series
19. Calculate the median, lower quartile and upper quartile from the following data:
63 64 65 66
Marks 58 59 60 61 62
5 4 3 1
No. of Students 2 3 6 15 10
(Q = 63 marks!
(Median =61 marks; Lower Quartile (Q,) = 61 marks; Upper Quartile
20. From the following series, calculate lower quartile and upper quartle.
25 30 35 40
Variable 5 10 15 20
24 14 11
22 21
Frequency 16 18
(Lower Quartile (Q) = 10; Upper Quartile (Q) =30)
Continuous Series
.21. Calculate upper and lower quartile from the following data: 50-60 60-70
10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
Variable 0-10
40 25 25 15
Frequency 10 20 35
{Upper Quartile (Qa) = 49; Lower Quartile (Q,) =23.57)
Graphic Location of Median and Quartiles
'More than'
22. Determine the value of median from the following data with the help of: () Less than' and
Lower
Ogive Method; (i) Less than' Ogive Method; (ii) 'More than' Ogive Method. Also, calculate
Quartile (Q)by 'Less than' Ogive Method.
0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
Marks
No. of Students 10 15 25 30 10 10
{Median = 30 marks; Lower Quartile (Q)= 20marks)

Mode
Individual Series
23. Age of 11 students of class XI is given below. Find the modal age by: (i) Observation Method:
(i) Frequency distribution Method.
15 16 16 17 15 16 18 17 15 17 17
Age (in years)
(Mode = 17years)
24. Find modal item of the followings set of numbers:
2 5 5 6 4 5 3 5 2 5 7 1
2 5
(Mode = 5)
Discrete Series
25. From the following data, calculate the value of mode.
2,000 2,100 2,400 2,900 3,100 3,300
Salary (in )
No. of WWorkers 3 5 10 19 4
 9.77
Chapter9 Measures of Central Tendency - Median and Mode

Continuous Series
7. Find out mode from the following data: 35-40
15-20 20-25 25-30 30-35
Class-Interval 0-5 5-10 10-15
16 9 6
Frequency 5 7 15 18
(Mode = 18)

28. Calculate the mode from the following data: Grouting Methad 50-60 60-70
Marks 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
12 16
No. of Students 11 25
(Mode = 45.52)

Cumulative Series (Less than' or 'More than')

29. Calculate the mode from the followingdata: 90
30 45 60 75
Marks (below) 15
90 100
No. of Students 10 30 60 84
{Mode = 39.37)

30. Find out mode of the following frequency distribution: 80

40 50 60 70
Marks (More than) 0 10 20 30
7 5 2
No. of Students 40 38 33 25 15
(Mode = 35)

When Mid-Values are given

31. Find out the mode value from the following data 85
35 45 55 65 75
Mid-value 15 25
28 15 3 2
5 12 16
Frequency
(Mode = 54.8)

Inclusive Class-Intervals

32. Find out modal value from the following data:

20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59
Marks 0-9 10-19
7 15 25 10 4
No. of Students 3
(Mode = 33.5 marks)
Open-End Series
33. Calculate Mode of the following series:
5-10 10-15 15-20 20-25 25-30 30-35 35-40 Above 40
X Below5
f 24 32 28 20 16 34 10 8
20
(Mode = 13.33)
Unequal Class-Intervals
34. Calculate mode from the following data:
Variable 0-10 10-20 20-40 40-50 50-70
No. of Students 5 12 40 32 28
{Mode = 44)