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EPAO7/10/GH614 DD Platform General Information / Preventive Maintenance Workshop Manual
Preventive Maintenance Intervals
‘The following guide establishes preventive maintenance intervals. These recommendations should be followed
as closely as possible to obtain long life and optimum performance from your engine. When performed on a
regular basis, changing the engine oil, coolant, and filters is the least costly way of obtaining safe and reliable
vehicle operation, Added benefits and savings occur when you check that the valves, fuel injectors, oil and
cooling circuits are in good working order during oil changes.
The intervals shown apply only to the maintenance functions described. These functions should be coordinated
with other regularly scheduled maintenance,
Scheduled Maintenance Intervals
Before placing your new vehicle in service, determine the correct maintenance schedule application for your
intended use of the vehicle
Maintenance Schedule Applications
‘There are three types of maintenance schedules for the On-Highway Vehicle applications; Severe Service, Short-
Haul Service, and Long-Haul Service
+ Severe Service:Severe service applies to vehicles that annually travel up to 30,000 miles (48,000 kilometers)
and average less than 5 miles per gallon or that operate under severe conditions.
+ Short Haul:Short Haul service applies to vehicles that annually travel up to 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-
96,000 kilometers) and average between §.1 and 5.9 miles per gallon.
+ Long Haul:Long Haul service (over-the-road transport) applies to vehicles that annually travel more than
60,000 miles (96,000 kilometers) and average greater than 6 miles per gallon with minimal city stop-and-go
operation,
Schedule Use
Complete each maintenance operation at the required interval. The intervals are based on a collaboration of field
and fleet data. For a more accurate analysis of when fluids should be changed, such as engine oil refer to
publication Engine Requirements; Lubricating Oil, Fuel and Filters and publication Coolant Selections for Detroit™
Engines, available from authorized Detroit™ distributors.
Each maintenance table shows which maintenance operation must be performed at the recommended interval
(in miles, kilometers, and hours).
Note: Failure to check and maintain Supplemental Coolant Adcitive levels at
required concentrations will result in severe damage (corrosion) to the engine cooling
system and related components. Coolant must be inhibited with the recommended
Supplemental Coolant Additives listed in this manual.
Cooling System Flush and Fill
Coolant Flush and Fill - Proper maintenance of the cooling system is vital to its performance and longevity. The
cooling system must, on a constant basis, deal with cavitation, temperature / pressure swings, and continuous
threats on the additive package. Once the additives have been depleted from the coolant, it will only be a matter
of time until the engine components suffer. Cooling System Fill Procedure
18Cooling System Inspection - inspect the cooling system as follows:
To avoid scalding from the expulsion of hot coolant, never remove the cooling system
pressure cap while the engine is at operating temperature. Wear adequate protective
clothing (face shield, rubber gloves, apron, and boots). Remove the cap slowly to
relieve pressure.
1. Inspect the radiator, condenser, coolant pump, engine oil cooler, freeze plugs, and heat exchanger for
damage and leaks.
2. Check all cooling system pipes and hoses for damage and leaks; ensure they are positioned to avoid
chafing, and are securely fastened.
3. Check the outside of the radiator and condenser for blockage. Check fins for damage; straighten them if
necessary.
Valve Lash Checking and Adjustment
Va lsh checking and austent sho
performed per the mainterancs intervals precebes under the pepe service category forthe engi. ll vee service
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Drive Bett
Belts should be neither too tight nor too loose. Belts that are too tight impose extra loads on the crankshaft, fan
and/or alternator bearings, shortening both belt and bearing life. Excessively overtightened belts can result in
crankshaft breakage. A loose belt will slip and generate excessive heat that may cause damage to the belt and
accessory drive components.
@ Waming: PERSONAL INJURY
To avoid injury from rotating belts and fans, do not remove and discard safety guards,
Belt Replacement - Drive belts (V and poly-V) should be replaced every 2,000 hours or 100,000 miles (160,000
km),
After an extended time in service, minor rib cracks may appear, usually one or two cracks per inch is considered
normal. A concern occurs when the belt ribs exhibit severe multiple cracking or ‘chunking’. At this point, the belt
should be replaced,
Poly-V Belt
216&~
47676
Auto Tensioner - Auto tensioners are usually maintenance free for the life of the engine. However, routine
inspections should be performed, Uneven belt wear can indicate a loose, wore oul, or bad bearing on the auto
tensioner. A build up of dirt or grime around the front bearing surface of the wheel can indicate a future bearing
failure due to inadequate lubrication
Fuel / Water Separator
Incorporated into the fuel filter module is a fuel/water separator. The separator removes emulsified water as well
as droplets and is located in the lower compartment of the fuel filter module. A water-in-fuel (WIF) sensor
indicates when trapped water needs to be drained
@ Notice: Do not over-tighten the water drain valve. Failure to properly tighten the
water drain valve may cause damage to the water drain valve and housing.
1, Water in Fuel Separator Cap 3. Final Filter Cap.
2. Water Drain Valve 4, Pre Filter Cap
36470124
Fig. 1, Three-Filter Fuel System Fuel Filter Module
1. Water in Fuel 3, Water Drain Valve
‘Separator(Coalescer/Final Filter)
cap
2. Pre Filter Cap
46470245
Fig. 2, Two-Filter Fuel System Fuel Filter Module
Three Filter Fuel Fikers
‘The prefiter is housed within the fuel filter module. The prefilter element filters particles down to 100 microns
and is snapped into the prefilter cap. The water separator/coalescer filter is housed within the fuel filter module,
‘The water separator/coalescer has the task of separating out the water contained in the fuel and also filtering
out particles down to 10 microns. The water separator/coalescer filter snappes into the water
separator/coalescer cap. The final filter is housed within the fuel filter module. The final filter element filters
particles down 3 to § microns and snaps into the final filter cap.
TwoFFlter Fuel Fiters
‘The prefiter is housed within the fuel filter module. The prefilter element filters particles down to 100 microns
and is snapped into the prefilter cap. The coalescer/finalfiter is housed within the fuel filter module. The
coalescer/final filter has the task of separating out the water contained in the fuel and also filtering out particles
down to 3 to 5 microns. The coalescer/final filter snaps into the coalescer/final filter cap.
Air System
Air Cleaner - The air cleaner element should be inspected per the maintenance intervals or more often if the
engine is operated under severe dust conditions
Replace the element, if necessary. Check the gaskets for deterioration and replace, if necessary. If the dry type
air cleaner is equipped with an aspirator, check for aspirator damage or clogging. Clean, repair or replace, as
necessary.
@ Notice: Do not allow the air inlet restriction to exceed 5.5 kPa (22 in. H20) under
any engine operating conditions. A clogged air cleaner element will cause excessiveintake restriction and reduced air supply to the engine resulting in increased fuel
‘consumption, inefficient engine operation and reduced engine life.
Inspect the entire air system for leaks daily. Look especially for torn air inlet piping or boots and loose or
damaged clamps. Have worn or damaged parts repaired or replaced, as required. Retighten loose connections
Air Cleaner Replacement - Dry type air cleaner elements should be replaced after one year of service or when the
maximum allowable air intake restriction has been reached, whichever comes first.
Air-to-Air Charge Cooler - Periodically inspect the air-to-air charge cooler for buildup of dirt, mud, etc. and wash
off using a mild soap solution. Check the charge cooler, ductwork, and flexible connections for leaks and have
repaired or replaced, as required
Exhaust System
The exhaust manifold retaining bolts and other connections should be inspected for leaks. The exhaust pipe rain
cap should be checked for proper operation, if so equipped. With the introduction of an Aftertreatment system,
the sealing of the exhaust system is critical and should be inspected regularly.
Air Compressor
The air compressor incorporates three of the major systems of a diesel engine (air, lubrication, and coolant).
Proper inspection of air compressor would include inspecting for air, oil, and coolant leaks. Due to inadequate
internal seating air compressors, when failed, can produce excessive crankcase pressure or allow an engine to
ingest oll
Aftertreatment System (ATS)
There is a need to periodically remove accumulated ash, derived from engine lube ol, from the filter. This ash
does not oxidize in the filter during the regeneration process and must be removed through a cleaning
procedure. All Detroit™ ATS-equipped engines will luminate a dashboard warning lamp indicating the need for
ash cleaning,
Vibration Damper
The viscous vibration damper should be inspected periodically and replaced if dented or leaking. Heat from
normal engine operation may, over a period of time, cause the fluid within the damper to break down and lose its
dampening properties. For this reason the viscous vibration damper must be replaced at time of normal major
engine overhaul, regardless of apparent condition.
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EPAQ7 DD Series Preventive Maintenance Tables
EPAQ7/EPA10/GHG14/GHG17 Preventive Maintenance Tables - 93K222(CK-4) and
93K223(FA-4)
EPAQ7/EPA10/GHG14/GHG17 Preventive Maintenance Tables - 93K218(CJ-4)
EPAO7/EPA10/GHG14/GHG17 Preventive Maintenance Tables for Recreational Vehicles
Fecha de punlesosn.2025-.0608
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