Full Issue
Full Issue
This calendar lists all meetings and conferences approved prior to the date this issue insofar as is possible. Instructions for submission of abstracts can be found in the
went to press. The summer and annual meetings are joint meetings with the Mathe- January 1993 issue of the Notices on page 46. Abstracts of papers to be presented at
matical Association of America. the meeting must be received at the headquarters of the Society in Providence, Rhode
Abstracts of papers presented at a meeting of the Society are published in the Island, on or before the deadline given below for the meeting. Note that the deadline for
journal Abstracts of papers presented to the American Mathematical Society in the abstracts for consideration for presentation at special sessions is usually three weeks
issue corresponding to that of the Notices which contains the program of the meeting, earlier than that specified below.
Meetings
Abstract Program
Meeting# Date Place Deadline Issue
890 t March 18-19, 1994 Lexington, Kentucky Expired March
891 t March 25-26, 1994 Manhattan, Kansas Expired March
892 • April8-10, 1994 Brooklyn, New York January 28 April
893 • June 16-18, 1994 Eugene, Oregon April4 May-June
894 • August 15-17, 1994 (96th Summer Meeting) Minneapolis, Minnesota May 17 July-August
895 • October 28-29, 1994 Stillwater, Oklahoma August3 October
896 • November 11-13, 1994 Richmond, Virginia August3 October
897 • January 4-7, 1995 (101st Annual Meeting) San Francisco, California October 1 December
March 4-5, 1995 Hartford, Connecticut
March 17-18, 1995 Orlando, Florida
March 24-25, 1995 Chicago, Illinois
November 3-4, 1995 Kent, Ohio
November 17-18, 1995 Greensboro, North Carolina
January 10-13, 1996 (102nd Annual Meeting) Orlando, Florida
March 22-23, 1996 Iowa City, Iowa
April19-21, 1996 Baton Rouge, Louisiana
January 8-11, 1997 (103rd Annual Meeting) San Diego,California
* Please refer to page 41 for listing of Special Sessions.
t Please refer to the Table of Contents for further information.
Conferences
June 7-11, 1994: AMS Symposium in Research Mathematics on Quantization and Nonlinear Wave Equations, Massachusetts Institute of Tecnology,
Cambridge, Massachusetts.
June 11-July 6, 1994: Joint Summer Research Conferences in the Mathematical Sciences, Mt. Holyoke College, South Hadley, Massachusetts
June 20-July 1, 1994: AMS-SIAM Summer Seminar in Applied Mathematics on Dynamical Systems and Probabilistic Methods for Nonlinear Waves,
Mathematical Sciences Research Institute, Berkeley, California.
Deadlines
March Issue April Issue May-June Issue
Classified Ads* January 26, 1994 February 22, 1994 April 25, 1994
News Items January 17, 1994 February 13, 1994 April11, 1994
Meeting Announcements** January 20, 1994 February 17, 1994 April 18, 1994
* Please contact AMS Advertising Department for an Advertising Rate Card for display advertising deadlines.
** For material to appear in the Mathematical Sciences Meetings and Conferences section.
OTICES
OF THE
AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY
DEPARTMENTS
ARTICLES 3 Letters to the Editor
10 Forum
5 Cultural Aspects of Mathematics Education Reform Michael Fellows, 29 News and Announcements
Ann Hibner Koblitz, and Neal Koblitz
34 Funding Information for the
How can we reform mathematics education so as to make the subject Mathematical Sciences
accessible to students with diverse cultural backgrounds? How do we
promote depth of understanding instead of the gimmickry of our high-tech, 37 1994 AMS Election
instant-gratification culture? Based on the authors' work with young people 39 Meetings and Conferences of
of diverse cultural backgrounds, this article provides insights on these the AMS
important issues. Lexington, KY
March 18-19, 39
Manhattan, KS
FEATURE COLUMNS March 25-26, 40
Invited Addresses, Special
Sessions, and Contributed Papers,
14 Computers and Mathematics Keith Devlin
41
Three software reviews make up the first column of 1994. First, Larry Joint Summer Research
Lambe looks at AXIOM. Then, Suzanne Molnar reports her experiences Conferences in the Mathematical
with the Student Edition of Object Logo. Finally, Jim Northrup reviews Sciences, 44
Fields& Operators. 1993 Summer Seminar in Applied
Mathematics, 46
25 Inside the AMS Symposium on Quantization and
Nonlinear Wave Equations, 48
This month's column contains reports about the Society's Program
Development Fund and about the 1993 Trjitzinsky Awards, presented to four 50 Mathematical Sciences Meetings
deserving mathematics undergraduates. and Conferences
60 New Publications Offered by the
27 Washington Outlook AMS
This month's column, written by Lisa Thompson, reports on the 64 AMS Reports and
establishment of the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) to Communications
coordinate federal R&D. 1993 Election Results, 64
Reports of Past Meetings, 64
66 Miscellaneous
Personal Items, 66
Deaths, 66
67 New Members of the AMS
68 AMS Policy on Recruitment
Advertising
69 Classified Advertising
87 Forms
At present, because of long-standing seeking employment, housing, or public I am troubled by the AMS Denver de-
prejudices against gay men and lesbians accommodations. cision. During my long-standing mem-
and a coordinated national campaign to An employer, landlord, or busi- bership, I had always assumed that the
deny us our rights, dignity, and even our ness who discriminates against African AMS was there to look after only my
safety, we do not enjoy such equality. Americans or against women can be mathematical interests. I never imagined
Amendment 2, if implemented, forced to answer to the law, but under that the AMS would someday aspire to
would provide the protection of the law Amendment 2, discriminators against form my conscience for me and take
to an employer, an apartment manager, lesbians and gay men would be pro- the liberty of representing me in purely
or a business owner who fires someone tected from any legal sanction. So it is political, social, or moral matters. The
from her or his job, evicts a person not gays and lesbians, but those who are Denver action signals the emergence of
from a rental, or bars a person from a prejudiced against us, who are demand- a new dimension to AMS membership
restaurant or store for the sole reason ing "special rights" to act out their that goes beyond acceptability.
that the person is perceived to be lesbian prejudice to the detriment ofothers. Instead of drifting out any further, I
or gay. In some jurisdictions, this sort of I commend the MAA and AMS for hope that the Society will adopt a pol-
discrimination is specifically prohibited their principled response to the climate icy of refraining from involvement in
by statute or court rulings, so that vic- of intolerance in Colorado and urge the purely political, social, or moral issues.
tims may have a redress to the law. The boards of the two organizations not to My intention is to not renew my mem-
proposed Amendment 2 to the Colorado retreat from their position on meetings bership unless and until such a course is
State Constitution would forbid the state in that state. It should also be noted affirmed.
legislature, the governor, the courts, and that opinions such as those expressed J. R. Senft
every local government within the state by Smith will be firmly and publicly University of Wisconsin
to prohibit such discrimination. Amend- challenged. (Received October 27, 1993)
ment 2 can be viewed as the assertion
of a triple negation: No law may say Donald Y. Goldberg
"no" to those who, because of preju- Occidental College
dice, say "no" to gay men and lesbians (Received October 27, 1993)
This unique book presents simple mathematical models of various aspects of sports,
with applications to sports training and competitions. Requiring only a background in
precalculus, it would be suitable as a textbook for courses in mathematical modeling
and operations research at the high school or college level. Coaches and those who
participate in sports will find it interesting as well. The lively writing style and wide
range of topics make this book especially appealing.
1991 Mathernatics Subject Classification: 92; 90
ISBN 0-8218-9500-1, 152 pages (softcover), December 1993
Individual member $24, List price $40, Institutional member $32
To order, please specify MAWRLD3/NA
!(y'S
~
~ ~
~
I
~
AI! prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required. Order from:
\ (") American Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 5904, Boston MA 02206-5904, or call toll free 800-321-4AMS (321-4267) in the U.S. and
~~ ~ Canada to charge with VISA or MasterCard. Residents of Canada, please include 7% GST.
• ~bl.1JVrjE~-\~'b"t-·
Our Project
Michael Fellows is in the Department of Computer Science at the In order to gain a broad experience in presenting mathematical
University of Victoria in Canada; Ann Hibner Koblitz is in the De- ideas to children, the authors have worked with groups of
partment of History at Hartwick College in Oneonta, New York; and children in a variety of settings. These have included: second
Neal Koblitz is in the Department of Mathematics at the University to seventh graders from middle-class families in Victoria,
of Washington, Seattle.
Canada; a diverse group of children and parents in a city
park in Victoria; sixth grade classes in Seattle which are
In discussions of reform of precollege mathematics education,
70%-80% Black and Hispanic; two seventh grade classes
cultural aspects are often overlooked. Here we shall use
in rural Washington state; third and fifth grade classes in
the word culture in several senses: the culture of different
Lima, Peru; an informal group of 7- to 12-year-olds in Cuzco,
countries and ethnic communities, American popular culture,
patriarchal culture. Our purpose is to stimulate consideration Peru; sixth and seventh graders in two different schools (one
of such questions as: private, one public) in San Salvador, El Salvador; a group
• To what extent do the currently proposed ideas for math of rural schoolgirls brought together in the provincial city of
education reform carry across cultural boundaries (to other San Vicente, El Salvador; a group of 7- to 13-year-olds in
countries and to minority communities in the U.S.)? a low-income barrio in San Juan, Puerto Rico; and a class
• How might girls' study of science and math be affected by of thirty seventh graders in a poor neighborhood of Harare,
education reform? How does the reform of math education Zimbabwe.
relate to current discussions of gender and science? The topics we have presented are radically different from
• What distortions of the education reform process can occur the usual type of material in school curricula. They have
as a result of the peculiarities of American culture? included:
Mathematics is arguably the most international and inter- 1. Finding a minimum weight spanning tree for a graph.
cultural of all academic professions. Just as the basic ideas For example, at minimum cost you want to pave enough
and techniques of the mathematical sciences can develop in streets of Muddy Town so that one can find a paved
any part of the world, so also one would expect that the best route from any vertex (street intersection) to any other
methods and materials for teaching math would be ones that vertex.
can be readily adapted for use in any cultural context. 2. Finding a minimum dominating set of vertices in a graph.
Lately, more mathematicians than ever before have be- Stories told to motivate this topic concern the problem
come interested in precollege education and have started of facilities location. Two examples will be mentioned
visiting classrooms in an attempt to improve children's im- later. Children usually get an intuitive feeling that this
pressions of mathematics. One hopes that this activity will problem is harder than the spanning tree problem (in
eventually produce far-reaching benefits. However, these con- fact, it is NP-complete).
tacts with the school system have often been limited to the 3. Constructing a graph in which we know a "hidden"
relatively privileged schools which the mathematicians' own perfect code that would be very hard for anyone else to
children attend or else the advanced tracks and the special find. Such a construction can be used for a type of public
programs for selected youngsters. key cryptography that is accessible to children.
To broaden one's perspective, it is worthwhile to try out 4. Using Boolean circuits to construct a "long distance coin
one's ideas for teaching math to children in nonprivileged flip" protocol.
classrooms as well-for example, in the nonadvanced tracks 5. Breaking a Caesar or Vigenere encryption by analyzing
of urban public schools. This gives a fairer test of how well the frequency of letters.
ideas work, and in some ways it can be especially rewarding. 6. Playing a card game based on generating certain classes
These children, after all, are not nearly so accustomed to of prime numbers. It is an unsolved problem of num-
enrichment presentations as are the children in the upper ber theory whether or not the card game can go on
tracks and the wealthier schools. indefinitely.
7.
Using the different types of averages (mean, median, teaching, and alternative assessment methods, are beginning
mode). When are they nearly the same, and when do to change the face of math education in the U.S.
they give very different impressions of the data? This change is welcome and overdue. However, some of
After posing a problem such as Muddy Town, we typically these efforts have gone astray because of certain political
find that the classroom explodes with activity, and there is pressures and the peculiarities of American popular culture.
a tremendous range of response. The children's immediate In the first place, in order to make a good impression on
objective is to find the best possible solution. After a child has a the funding agencies, coordinators of pilot projects must
solution, her or his name is posted on the blackboard along with demonstrate rapid success. This creates pressure to set one's
the cost of the solution. Students are asked to describe their sights very low and present material that the students will
strategies and ideas. Some are able to discover a systematic almost certainly find easy. As a result, many of the units
procedure (perhaps a variant of Kruskal's algorithm) and can that have been developed are conceptually trivial and are
offer arguments supporting it. One fascinating aspect of the not challenging for the target grade level. For instance, in
classroom experience has been the reports of the teachers the otherwise excellent booklet Assessment Alternatives in
that their expectations concerning student performance are Mathematics, we found that most of the concrete examples
often turned topsy-turvy; the children who do well on these have too little mathematical content for the intended age
problems are not always those who have done well at the group. Interestingly, the booklet's only illustrative problems
usual arithmetic drill. that contain challenging mathematics were taken from the
There is something in these problems for the whole Shell Centre for Mathematical Education in Great Britain,
range of students, from the slowest to the brightest. Some where educational standards have not yet fallen to American
students only manage to understand the mechanics of finding levels.
a correct solution. Others make progress toward an algorithm The anti-intellectual nature of U.S. popular culture is well
for obtaining an optimal solution. The most inventive students known. Children are accustomed to rapid-fire visual imagery,
want to design their own Muddy Towns and to ask further passive entertainment, and instant gratification. The schools
questions, for example: How can one determine if a given then have an uphill struggle if they want to teach intellectual
solution can be improved upon? What is the minimum number discipline, delayed gratification, problem-solving techniques
of streets paved in an optimal solution? How many different to handle difficult challenges, and the non-oral forms of
optimal solutions can there be? communication (reading and writing). Unfortunately, there is
These topics are fun and exciting for the students. Once, no easy way out of this dilemma. But it would be a tragic
after we presented some of the topics to a 5th grade class in mistake to throw in the towel, stripping science and math of
Peru, the students insisted on continuing through the recess their content in order to make education easy and entertaining.
period despite the appeals of the school's headmaster telling There is a real danger in the level of hype in the education
them it was time to go. The teacher observers later commented reform movement. An extreme example of this tendency is
to us that they were astounded to see youngsters refusing to the public television program "Square One". Listening to the
leave math class to go to recess! songs about math, seeing the animation and special effects,
Beyond their entertainment and motivational value, the and watching the guessing games, one might not notice that the
topics listed above provide an excellent vehicle for imple- program has virtually no mathematical content. Moreover, the
menting the NCTM standards, which place an emphasis on program gives a misleading impression of what mathematics
problem-solving, communication of mathematical ideas, and is and how it is used.
real applications. Because of their intrinsic interest, problems
such as these tend to elicit sustained periods of concentration. Computermania
Besides providing opportunities for children to practice "the American youngsters-and, in fact, most teachers and ed-
basics", they lead naturally to discussions of sophisticated ucation reformers as well-have grown up in a culture
and challenging ideas of contemporary mathematics and com- that emphasizes gimmickry, easy technological fixes, and
puter science (complexity of algorithms, one-way functions, 15-second sound bites on TV. In addition, the computer
interactive protocols, prime number generation, interpretation industry-one of the few industries in which the U.S. is the
of statistics). They convey some of the spirit and excitement undisputed leader-has a vested interest in promoting the
of mathematics as it is known by those who do mathematical adoption of technology in the schoolroom.
science. Amidst all the hype about computers in the classroom,
few have stopped to consider certain basic questions. Do
the results justify the vast amounts of resources-money,
The Influence of U.S. Culture time, and human energy-that have been invested? Are other
The educational reform movement has taken a strong stance needs (school libraries, released time for teachers, low-tech
against the traditional characterizations of math as difficult, forms of math enrichment) being neglected? Students have a
dreary, and accessible only to a small number of people. common perception of mathematics as something formalistic
Slogans such as "math for everyone", "math for girls", "math and mechanical. Won't computers make matters worse?
for the family", and "math is fun", along with new concepts Of course, it is reasonable to think that there might be some
of cooperative learning, integrated (i.e., interdisciplinary) appropriate uses for computers-just as earlier for television
and movies-in the classroom. But from our observations it (Muddy Town) by a story about deciding which streets to plow
seems that most of the time computers serve as little more after a snowstorm. The first author has found that Canadian
than an expensive distraction. They foster a Golly-Gee-Whiz youngsters relate especially well to the Snowy Town story.
attitude that sees science and math as a magical black box, In our zeal to replace dreary traditional math with en-
rather than as an area of critical thinking. That is, fetishizing tertaining practical examples, we can easily let our own
computers serves to reinforce the fascination with gadgetry background and biases affect the problems selected. As a
(as opposed to intellect) that is endemic in American popular result, children with different backgrounds have difficulty
culture. comprehending and relating to the unfamiliar material.
From what we have seen, most educational software is Sometimes people who have the best intentions are guilty
based on immediate gratification and very little creativity. of this. For example, the Interactive Mathematics Project
Generally, the pupil is programmed to follow a path already (IMP)-supported by the NSF and a consortium of Bay
laid out in detail by others. The child is physically active Area educational institutions-has developed fifteen units for
but intellectually passive. The computer controls the student, eventual use in California high schools. Of these units, four
rather than vice-versa. It seems to us that what children appear to be flawed because of cultural biases:
need in order to become mathematically literate citizens in 1. Pennant Fever. "The Good Guys have a three-game lead
the computer age is not early exposure to manipulating a over the Bad Guys for the baseball pennant . . . . The
keyboard but, rather, wide-ranging experience working in a central problem of the unit is to find the probability that
creative and exciting way with algorithms, problem-solving the Good Guys will win the pennant."
techniques, and logical modes of thought. This baseball setting is designed to motivate the study
Finally, the notion that computers must be at the heart of of probabilities. But clearly boys are more likely than
educational reform necessarily implies that most people in girls to be inspired by this example.
the world are excluded from the reform. The vast majority of 2. The Overland Trail. "This unit looks at the western
schools do not have anything like the resources that would be migration of the 1840s and 1850s in terms of the many
needed to incorporate computers into classroom learning. linear relationships involved. These relationships grow
out of the study of planning what to take on the 2400-
Cultural Appropriateness mile trek, estimating the cost of the move, studying rates
When designing problems that relate to real life, it is easy, of consumption and of travel, and estimating the time to
despite our good intentions, to be insensitive to cultural reach the final goal."
differences. For example, the first author initially constructed The perspective is that of the white colonists. Would
a story about "Tourist Town" in order to present the minimum Native American and Chicano children, many of whose
dominating set problem of graph theory to children in the ancestors were displaced or killed in the conquest of
U.S. and Canada. The merchants of Tourist Town (of which North America, identify with this point of view?
a map has been passed out to the class) are preparing for the 3. The Dawning of the Age of Aquarius. "This unit uses a
summer season. They decide to construct ice cream stands on question based on astronomy as a way of having students
some of the street comers. What is the minimum number of feel a need for using scientific notation . . . . The sixties
ice cream stands they'll have to build so that anyone standing song 'Aquarius' talks about 'the Age of Aquarius' as an
at a street comer without an ice cream stand will have to walk era of harmony and liberation, and students are asked to
only one block to find one? consider the question of when, astonomically speaking,
But when the three of us tried this in Peru, we quickly this age should actually begin."
realized that this story made little sense to the children. The The song "Aquarius" might motivate mathematics
reason is that, in the first place, ice cream sellers use movable for the offspring of a certain number of Californians of
carts, not fixed stands. Moreover, in any country with large the generation of the 1960s. But this would include very
unemployment, where much of the population depends on the few children from the large Black, Hispanic, or Asian
so-called "informal economy" for their livelihood, there is communities of the state. Nor would most rural and
always an overabundance of people available to sell ice cream blue-collar white children feel included.
to tourists. The children saw no purpose in trying to minimize 4. Leave Room for Me! "This unit opens with a table
the number of ice cream vendors. of world population data over the last thousand years
So we changed the setting for the dominating set problem, and asks the following rather facetious question: 'If
presenting it by means of a story about minimizing the number population growth continues to follow this pattern, how
of wells in order to achieve an efficient water supply for a long will it be until people are squashed up against each
village or barrio. In most Third World contexts such a story other?' ... [students] discover that exponential functions
is more appropriate than the one about ice cream stands, and have the special property that their derivative is pro-
it has led to a more enthusiastic response both by the children portional to the value of the function and see that ... an
and the teacher observers. exponential function is a reasonable choice to use to
Similarly, when working with children in the industrialized approximate their population data."
countries of the northern latitudes, one might want to replace Of course, the exponential model is extremely dubi-
the street-paving story for minimum weight spanning trees ous for human populations. But more importantly, the
point of view of this unit suggests a certain political Turkle here is propagating a fundamental misconception
judgment that is popular in the U.S. and Europe: that of mathematical and scientific thought processes in that she
population growth must somehow be decreased among divorces the artistic and creative elements from the rigor and
the fastest growing segments of the world's people and intellectual discipline. What Turkle dichotomizes as "hard"
that otherwise these people will overrun us. At its worst, versus "soft" mastery are actually two necessary components
the alarmism implicit in the cry "Leave room for me!" of innovative thinking in science. The attempt to categorize
leads to racist paranoia. In any case, none of the IMP people as being one or the other therefore misses a crucial
units provide alternative, less elitist viewpoints-for ex- point and reinforces certain sexist stereotypes and notions of
ample, that the more fundamental causes of the world's gender polarity which are already far too powerful in our
problems are the extreme inequities in distribution of culture.
wealth and in consumption. Turkle herself inserts some caveats in her generalizations.
We wish to reiterate that the Interactive Math Project But what has usually been picked up by the media is
may very well be making important positive contributions to the rather simplistic idea that girls cannot be attracted to
the curriculum. Cultural insensitivity can be a problem even the computer-or to anything math-related-unless it can be
among the most experienced and well-intentioned people. portrayed as artistic, relational, and "soft", and unless it has
been purged of everything complex, systematic, and mathe-
Gender Questions matically challenging. Unfortunately, too often the result is
Given the different socialization of girls and boys in the pedagogical material that is scientifically and mathematically
U.S., it seems clear why traditional methods of teaching trivial.
mathematics would yield better results with boys than with One of the most common manifestations of sexism and
girls. When taught in a formalistic, mechanical manner-as racism in the classroom is a refusal to intellectually challenge
something boring and lifeless-math can be perceived as girls and members of minority groups. They are condescended
akin to a fraternity _hazing. That is, the student might view to and patronized, and do not receive adequate exposure to the
math class as an unpleasant and pointless ritual that one must more rigorous and thought-provoking aspects of mathematics.
go through in order to join an elite of successful people. Their understanding thus rarely attains the level of the
Under those circumstances it is outside pressure and societal systematic and the structural; they seldom arrive at the stage
expectations that determine who is likely to do well. where they can see much point in doing mathematics.
Boys might be more willing to put up with the torment In our experience, though, once young women have
of poorly taught math courses because they have confidence become intrigued by a problem, they relate well to all aspects
that eventually they will be rewarded by society. Girls, on the of mathematical creativity-the formal and systematic as well
other hand, tend to have fewer role models, fewer external as the intuitive. For example, as often as not, the optimal
incentives to do well at math, and more peer pressure not to do solutions to the discrete math problems we have presented-
well. For instance, it is more common for parents to tell their and rigorous arguments to support these solutions-are offered
sons that they must get good grades in math so as to become first by girls. This is in spite of the fact that the boys tend
engineers like their fathers than to tell their daughters that to push themselves forward more and tend to receive more
they must get good grades in math so as to become engineers encouragement for this aggressive behavior from their teachers
like their mothers. (and often from the girls themselves).
Because of the different pressures on girls in our society,
they are unlikely to become interested in mathematics unless Conclusion
it is intrinsically motivated-in other words, unless it is taught In the course of our travels we have been struck by the
in an absorbing, lively, thought-provoking manner. While extent to which the crisis in math education is international.
obviously all students can benefit from reform of mathematics Educational reform is a topic that is likely to provoke intense
education, there can be particular gains for girls. interest and animated debate in a mathematical gathering
At the same time, there are also special pitfalls against almost anywhere in the world. Invariably, in our meetings
which reformers, we believe, have not been sufficiently with math educators we are asked to share any materials
vigilant. One of these pitfalls relates to the use of computers that we have. Consequently, when we in. the U.S. develop
and the notions of so-called "soft" and "hard" mastery, made new curricular material, we should adopt a multicultural
popular by Sherry Turkle in her book The Second Self perspective and be sensitive to the diversity of people who
For Turkle, "hard mastery is the imposition of will over may want to use it.
the machine through the implementation of a plan ... the hard We need to resist the pressures of fads and hype and be
masters tend to see the world as something to be brought aware of the inevitable tension that exists between American
under control." Soft mastery, on the other hand, is more popular culture and the study of mathematics. We should not
interactive-"the soft masters are more likely to see the world let those who have money-the foundations and government
as something they need to accommodate to, something beyond agencies, the computer companies and textbook publishers-
their direct control." Though Turkle gives examples of soft dictate the agenda for reform. The math education reform
masters of both sexes, she says, "Girls tend to be soft masters, movement should be open to input from many sources:
while the hard masters are overn;helmingly male." educators who do not have foundation support as well as those
who do, laypeople as well as professionals, people from the 4. N. Koblitz, The profit motive: the bane of mathematics education,
impoverished schools and universities of the Third World as Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal, no. 7 (1992). 89-92.
well as those from the centers of prestige and power in the 5. J. Kozol, Savage inequalities: Children in America's schools,
Crown Publishers, 1991.
u.s. 6. National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Curriculum and
evaluation standards for school mathematics, 1989.
References 7. National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Professional stan-
1. M. R. Fellows and N. Koblitz, Combinatorially based Cl)ptog- dards for teaching mathematics, 1991.
raphy for children (and adults), to appear in Proc. 24th Southeastern 8. M. B. Ruskai, "Dear Colleague" Letter, Newsletter of the Asso-
Intern. Conf. Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Computing. (Boca Ra- ciation for Women in Mathematics, 16, no. 3 (1986).
ton, Florida, February 1993). 9. J. K. Stenmark, ed., Assessment altematives in mathematics: an
2. Interactive Mathematics Project, Information about IMP: A brief oven·iew of assessment techniques that promote teaming. University of
description of the first, second, and third year's curriculum, preprint. California Regents, 1989.
3. A. H. Koblitz, A historian looks at gender and science, Intern. J. 10. S. Turkle, The second self: computers and the human spirit,
Science Education 9 (1987), 399-407. Simon and Schuster, 1984.
HISTORY OF MATHEMATICS
Golden Years of
Moscow Mathematics
Smilka Zdravkovska and Peter L. Duren, Editors
Volume 6
This volume contains articles on Soviet mathematical history, many of which are personal
accounts by mathematicians who witnessed and contributed to the turbulent years of Moscow
mathematics. In today's climate of glasnost, the stories can be told freely for the first time,
with a candor uncharacteristic of the "historical" accounts published under the Soviet regime.
The articles focus on mathematical developments in that era. the personal lives of Russian
mathematicians, and political events that shaped the course of scientific work in the Soviet
Union. An important feature is the inclusion of two articles on Kolrnogorov, perhaps the greatest
Russian mathematician of the twentieth century. The volume concludes with an annotated English
bibliography and a Russian bibliography for further reading. This book appeals to mathematicians,
historians, and anyone else interested in Soviet mathematical history. The History of Mathematics
series is published jointly with the London Mathematical Society (LMS).*
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 01
ISBN 0-8218-9003-4, 269 pages (hardcover), October 1993
Individual member $56, List price $94. Institutional member $75
To order, please specify HMATH/6NA
* Members of the LMS are entitled to member prices. The LMS is incorporated under Royal Charter and is
registered by the Charity Commissioners.
All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment
required. Order from: American Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 5904, Boston, MA 02206-5904. or call toll
free 800-321-4AMS (321-4267) in the U.S. and Canada to charge with VISA or MasterCard. Residents of
Canada, please include 7% GST.
groups. It is in fact a process. Certain "point men" often come nor Egorov's work on canonical transformations. Computers
up with the final step-the proof-of a great theorem, but were used in one of the technical steps of de Branges's proof
a close analysis shows the workings of the infrastructure to of the Bieberbach conjecture, but it is ludicrous to think of
generate many of the ideas in the proof and to validate it de Brangcs using the computer to generate power series of
afterward. This is part of what is so beautiful about the way various Schlicht functions and staring at the coefficients to get
that mathematics works-one person puts the final words on ideas.
paper, but the entire community carries the ball (and makes It is my understanding that the movie Not Knot has
sure that the ball has air in it). been used to great effect in getting high school students
It is true that Hsiang's proof is still in doubt. This is because excited about mathematics. Many of those students have
very few people have read it or thought hard about it. In the gone on to become math majors and then on to careers in
three hundred-odd years since the problem was formulated, mathematics. Any device that will generate talented American
mathematics has evolved and dispersed in many directions. mathematicians, that will draw students back to math from
Until recently sphere packing has not been considered to business school, law school, computer science, and so forth is
be a central issue. (The recent book of Conway and Sloan a godsend. But let us not, in our enthusiasm (with a pied piper
will probably change that.) But the purported solution of the like John Horgan), trick ourselves into thinking that the movie
Kepler problem is just not the sort of problem-today-that is a "computer proof" of anything. The movie Not Knot is a
will make mathematicians drop what they are doing to read device for popularizing mathematics, something that needs to
the 150-page solution. Eventually we will know whether be done a lot more in this country. Most Americans are not
Hsiang is right, but most of us have had our attention diverted even aware that there is a profession called "mathematician".
elsewhere. There is nobody to blame for this but ourselves.
Finally, about the foundations of mathematics: everyone In many respects this is a golden age for mathematics-
knows about Russell's paradox and the problems with con- and I mean classical, rigorous mathematics done in the
structing the integers. But logicians have determined how to traditional way. There are fantastic collaborations taking place
deal with these things. Morris Kline to the contrary, math- between geometers and PDE people, between geometers and
ematics is not built on a foundation of sand. There is no physicists, between geometers and analysts (to name just a
area of human inquiry that is more robust or more solid than few). The rate at which enormous breakthroughs are being
mathematics. One of the reasons that mathematics is oflasting made is incredible. Yet the mathematics that often grabs the
value is that it is logically consistent. New generations do not headlines is some new form of computer graphics. This is
shoot down old mathematics in favor of the new. For good understandable, for the public is much more ready to consume
mathematicians to claim otherwise is counterproductive and computer graphics than pseudodifferential operators.
irresponsible. Yet this puts the onus on us, the dinosaurs, to figure out how
Another point of view worth considering is this: while to get the public to appreciate what we are up to. Don't forget
the foundations of mathematics are interesting and important, that "the public" includes (1) potential graduate students, (2)
they have little to do with the everyday workings of mathemat- senators and congressmen, and (3) the American voters. Also,
ics. Waving Godel's incompleteness theorem and Russell's program officers at the National Science Foundation (NSF)
paradox in my face is not going to stop me from thinking about and other agencies read Scientific American. I wouldn't doubt
complex analysis, and it should not stop you from thinking that their ideas about funding are influenced in part by what
about geometric topology or whatever your chosen field may they read. If you work in a field, such as I do, that does not
be. The Hilbert/Bourbaki view of mathematics as growing lend itself to computer graphics in any obvious way, then you
logically from solid foundations is a bit like Newton's view should think about how to let your graduate students, your
of physics: philosophically sound, but not the whole picture. undergraduates, and (if possible) a broader base of people
One of the themes of the Scientific American article is that know what it is that you do and why it is worthwhile.
proofs will soon be replaced by computer experimentation. Doing mathematics is hard. Programming computers (at
Invoking recent ideas of Babai, it is suggested that computers least at the level of creating videos of a theorem that some
can suggest to us that assertions are "probably true". Computer smart guy proved ten years ago) is relatively easy. While the
graphics can show us things that we cannot see unaided. It latter can be important in popularizing and communicating our
is important to sort out here the differences among computer subject, I hope that we will not commit the same error as John
simulation, graphical experimentation, numerical experimen- Horgan and think that it is the same as doing mathematics.
tation, "computer proof'' (whatever that is), and the use of Looking at this in a different way, let me point out that doing
computers to graphically illustrate the meaning of a theorem graphic or numerical experimentation to generate ideas for a
that has already been proved by classical means (such as the proof or to provide enough examples to give one the courage
computer graphics movie Not Knot). Let me point out that to go on is a valuable exercise. But it is not a goal in itself. It
computer experiments could never have informed Yau's proof has no intrinsic value.
of the Calabi conjecture, nor the Calder6n-Zygmund theorem At the risk of beating a dead horse, let me observe that
about singular integrals, nor the work of Nirenbergffreves and dynamical systems is a vital, well-rooted, vigorous area of
Beals/Fefferman on local solvability of PDE's, nor the work modem mathematics. Drawing pictures of fractals, giving
of Kohn on the inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann equations, them names like "XP-43", and printing them on picture
postcards that sell for $1 a throw is not. areas that can be informed by computer experiment (and also
I was quoted in the Scientific American article to the more visceral experiment-like dipping wire frames into soap
effect that mathematicians are a bunch of "spineless slobs", solution). Mter they have done their experimentation, they
unwilling to stand up and defend their subject. I regret this. I then prove theorems. That way we know what is true. One
don't recall making the statement; in fact it is not expressed in of the triumphs of mathematics is that it transcends anecdotal
my usual argot. But it is up to us to define what our subject is information. The traditional definition of theorem is something
and to defend it. If I had in fact made this statement, I would like this: "the establishing of immutable quantitative or
now have to withdraw it; I have been pleased to see the great geometric truths by means of tried and exact reasoning".
numbers of mathematicians responding to Horgan in defense To replace this definition with "the offering of uninformed
of what we do. I'd like to think of Horgan's misquotation of speculation after staring at computer graphics" would be both
me as a catalyst. Now let's consider it used up and dead. wrong headed and tragic. Tragic because it abrogates, without
As the Scientific American article reported, high school careful thought, everything that we've learned in the last
teachers in Berkeley are now minimizing proofs in Euclidean 3000 years. Wrong headed because the value of traditional
geometry. One argument in support of this change is that a mathematics is well established while the value of the new
computer can quickly test 5000 cases of an assertion so that stuff is not.
proofs are no longer necessary. Well meaning though these To use the work of Hoffman and Taylor to justify
changes may be (the teachers may have in mind students from discarding proofs and replacing them with "probable proofs"
disadvantaged backgrounds or students who have watched too and "graphical analysis" is like using the work of John
much television and are permanently in the passive mode), Stuart Mill to justify anarchy. William Jennings Bryan was
they fly in the face of fundamental mathematical values. The a great public speaker and so was Adolph Hitler. Therefore
article itself claims that students no longer appreciate the what? Again, the Scientific American article is using classical
value of proofs. So we have to find another way to teach them. propagandistic techniques, such as confusing the converse
Students do not appreciate the value of reading unless with the contrapositive, to support the case that mathematical
they are taught. They do not appreciate the value of good proof is being replaced with computer experiment. We all
music unless they are taught. (Is anyone advocating that we know that this is fallacious but will the readership of Scientific
replace Beethoven's Fifth Symphony by "da da da dum" and American know this?
a video because it is too complicated?) And students will not I have used computer algebra to inform calculations
appreciate the value and importance of mathematical thinking that had become too complicated to handle by hand. I
unless they are taught. It is our job to teach them, not to bend imagine that someday I will use graphics to help me to see
like reeds in the breeze. We should work with high school something that I cannot see in my mind or with a pencil
teachers to inculcate strong intellectual values in students, not and paper. I advocate strongly that other traditionally trained
to pander to their uninformed whimsy. I fear that the low mathematicians consider becoming conversant with these new
salaries and lack of respect that high school teachers find tools. But the tools are not an end in themselves. Drawing a
to be their lot these days has given us a group of not very picture of a simply connected domain in the plane is not the
well trained high school teachers who are uncomfortable with same as proving the Riemann mapping theorem (RMT), even
proofs in Euclidean geometry. I recently asked a group of high if it is a computer that drew the picture. I've been thinking
school teachers in my city how they treat Euclidean geometry about the RMT for over twenty years, and I've never used
in school, and they didn't know what Euclidean geometry any kind of picture to aid my thoughts. Thurston, Rodin, and
was. Sullivan have given us interesting new ways to think about the
Another interesting aspect of life is that bureaucracies like RMT that are very geometrical and do lend themselves to nice
hardware. When parents come to a university to get an impres- computer pictures. But the pictures do not prove anything.
sion of whether they should send little Sally there for her four And let us not misunderstand each other: pictures are
formative years, the leading lights in the administration do valuable. They are particularly valuable in communicating
not trot out their rather shabby-looking Nobel Laureates and mathematical ideas, but they are also valuable when you
Fields Medalists. Instead, they show off their genetic engi- are in private, trying to solve a problem. The availability of
neering labs and supercomputer centers. Likewise, taxpayers wonderful graphics software now makes drawing complex
understand money that is spent to buy PCs and software. They pictures easy and offers us an exciting new tool. But if Gauss,
do not understand money that is spent to increase teachers' smart as he was, had had a computer available to him, it would
salaries so that we can get better teachers. Remember that not have enabled him to prove the Riemann mapping theorem
we, the mathematicians in this country, are the caretakers of years before Riemann.
mathematical knowledge. It's not the books, and it's not the I hope that other mathematicians will discuss these matters
software; it's us. It is up to us to define what mathematics is and perhaps disagree strongly with what I say. The wolves are
and to defend it. Now that NSF grants are going the way of in our midst, and it is time for us to decide what we believe
the dodo, maybe we will have more time to do so. and what we value. One of the upshots of the discussions
I am happy that the work of Jean Taylor and of David that have taken place since the Scientific American article
Hoffman and his group were given prominent mention in the appeared is that it seems unlikely that many of the wolves are
article in Scientific American. These scientists are working in mathematicians. But the wolves are still a danger. They have
Forum
influence in the media and influence with funding agencies. will have abandoned proofs and will be letting computers tell
We must be aware of the dangers that lie outside our cloister. us what is probably true. But in ten or fifteen years it will be
It may or may not be true that in ten or fifteen years we too late to decide what we want. We have to decide today.
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All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50pertitle. Prepayment required. Order from: American Mathematical Society,
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This month's column taken verbatim in connection with AXIOM. Some of the new
Three software reviews make up the first column of 1994. First, Larry things are a user interface that rivals anything that can be
Lambe looks at AXIOM. Then, Suzanne Molnar reports her experiences found in the market these days, a flexible graphics interface
with the Student Edition of Object Logo. Finally, Jim Northrup reviews
Fields&Operators.
that can provide both insight and enjoyment, and a new book
All three reviewers have contributed to the column in the past, and [JS] that covers the system quite nicely.
it is good to see them back. But I am always on the lookout for new Specifically, AXIOM is a "mathematically object-oriented"
reviewers. In particular, my list of volunteers willing to review Macintosh environment consisting of five major components and a sixth
software is starting to run down. If you use a Macintosh and would like that is under development and soon to be released. They are
to make your own contribution to the column, please send me a message 1. an interactive computational environment,
at the address below (e-mail or snail-mail), mentioning any particular
preferences as to the kind of software you would like to review.
2. a "hypertext" interactive documentation system that is
user programmable,
Editor's address: 3. a graphics package that manipulates and displays objects
Professor Keith Devlin in two and three dimensions,
School of Science 4. an object-oriented language,
Saint Mary's College of California 5. an extensive mathematical library compiled into ma-
P.O. Box 3517
chine code for efficiency with complete access to the
Moraga, California 94575
source code for all users, and
Correspondence by electronic mail is preferred, to: 6. a link to external libraries written in other languages.
The thrust of the 1989 article was the object-oriented
[email protected].
nature of the system and, in particular, its inclination towards
mathematics. This is an important and distinguishing feature
of AXIOM. Issues such as "code reusability" have been
around in computer science for some thirty years. The notion
Reviews of Mathematical Software of parameterized types in the formal theory of computer
languages goes back quite a way as well. These days more
and more of such concepts are finding their way into other
areas of science that use computer aids.
We are still in a time when there are different terminologies
AXIOM System in use for exactly the same concepts in dlfferent object-
Reviewed by Larry Lambe* oriented languages. Because of this, it will be useful to set up
a dictionary, through the use of analogy, to define some terms.
I'm pretty sure that you've all heard phrases like "object-
A little more than four years ago, I wrote about "Scratchpad oriented thinking" from other sources. I will not attempt a
II as a tool for mathematical research" in this column [Ll]. definition here, but since I am addressing mathematicians,
Scratchpad has grown into what is now called the AXIOM I can safely say that you should be familiar with it, since
system, and there is a lot to say about this evolution. I think most of you do it. In object-oriented programming, however,
of it more as a maturation, although neither term is quite right there are also some important ideas needed that fall outside
for what has happened. In fact, as you will see, my original of traditional mathematical experience. The best way to
remarks about the mathematical nature of Scratchpad can be proceed is to think about the foundations for some of the
usual structures we encounter in mathematics, for example,
*Larry Lambe is at Rutgers University in New Jersey. He can be reached polynomials.
by e-mail at: llambe<ilcesl. rutgers . edu. The author is grateful to members
of the Computer Algebra Group, ffiM Research, Charlie Fletcher, Philip Santas, Let's write the free module on a set X over a ring R as
and Nicolas Robidoux for useful conversations concerning this note. FreeModule (R, X). Of course, in mathematics, there is no
trouble in realizing a functor such as "FreeModule", whose None of the major computer algebra systems today have
parameters (arguments) are a ring Rand a set X and whose parameterized types built into the language except AXIOM.
value is a module over R, as a concrete object. On the other hand, all of the major computer algebra systems
Given the functor above, we can easily define all sorts have some form of dynamic allocation and automatic garbage
of mathematical structures. For example, if we are given a collection built in. It is fair to say that these latter concepts
monoid M, i.e., a set M with a binary operation *: MxM---+M are what make symbolic computation systems so attractive to
which is associative and has an identity element, we can form most researchers. Without them a user is not free to spend all
the monoid ring of Mover a ring R by defining an operation on of his time concentrating on mathematical concepts. Instead,
FreeModule (R, M) as follows. First define a function he or she must, for example, constantly make sure that there
Mx M---+ FreeModule (R, M) is enough memory available for a process which may be
growing in a way that is not measurable before execution and
by simply "coextending" the given operation on M. Now also come up with some scheme for reclaiming memory that
extend this function bilinearly to has been used, but which will not be used again unless steps
are taken to make it so. Let me now go on to say some specific
FreeModule(R,M)xFreeModule(R,M)---+FreeModule(R,M). things about the six components of the AXIOM system given
This gives a mathematical structure which we will denote above.
by MonoidRing(R,M). Let's agree to call these functors First, there is the interactive environment. Among com-
"constructors" to emphasize the point that they produce new puter algebra systems, AXIOM is unique in the way that it
mathematical objects out of collections of others. It is now dynamically builds datatypes based on user input. If you
easy to see that we can get an object isomorphic to the enter x * *2 + 1/3, it will build polynomials with rational
usual polynomial ring in one indeterminant over a ring R by coefficients. If you enter x * *2 + 0.333 * %i, it will create
simply forming MonoidRing (R, IN), where IN is the monoid polynomials with complex coefficients. Type inferencing also
of natural numbers with addition. If we agree to write a linear applies to function definitions. You can define a function f by
combination rt n1 + · · · + rknk where ri E R and ni E IN f(x) == x * *2. Iff is applied to an integer, the type off is
as r 1tnr + · · · + rktnk, we obtain the usual representation of chosen to be Integer---+ integer. Iff is applied to a rational
polynomials as well. function such as 1/(x + 1), the type off is chosen to be
It might surprise you to find out that the polynomial
ring in one indeterminant over an arbitrary ring R may be Fraction Polynomial Integer ---+ Fraction Polynomial
defined in AXIOM in exactly the above way. Furthermore, Integer,
there are facilities for providing a wide range of display forms etc.
automatically (so elements of MonoidRing (R, IN) can indeed
be made to display as polynomials in "t"). Occasionally, type declarations are necessary. AXIOM
Two important components of object-oriented paradigms provides for that. For example, to declare x to be a polynomial
are encapsulation and inheritance. In AXIOM, an abstract with integer coefficients you may use the syntax x: POLY INT.
datatype has the properties of encapsulation (private and In fact, all of the choices AXIOM makes can be made instead
public parts, etc.). Datatypes in AXIOM are typically param- by the user, if desired.
eterized and represent mathematical structures. An important The hypertext facility is called "HyperDoc~· in AXIOM.
consequence of the object-oriented paradigm (in the above A sequence of windows is displayed on the next page.
sense) is polymorphism, i.e., objects (programs and mathe- The windows should be read from left to right and top to
matical structures) can be reused in a variety of contexts. bottom. Beginning with the "HyperDoc" window, the next
The abstract type FreeModule (R, X) is parameterized by the window was obtained by clicking on "Basic Commands".
abstract types Ring (the R parameter) and Set (the X parame- The "Series" field was clicked on to give the third window,
ter). Furthermore, note that the addition in Monoid.Ring(R,M) "Series Basic Command", and in that window the choice for
comes from its "parent" FreeModule(R,M) upon which it is
"Formula" was chosen. This produced the fourth window,
built. This is an example of inheritance. In this light it is clear
"Power Series Basic Command", in which "Puiseux Series"
that these aspects of object orientation have been present in
was chosen. That produced the fifth window. At this point
mathematics for quite some time.
Concepts falling outside of the traditional mathematical some other choices can be made. It is possible to overwrite
experience, but relevant in a discussion of object-oriented the data which automatically come up in the "Puiseux Series
methods, are the notions of dynamic binding and dynamic Basic Command" window and enter other data. This makes it
dispatch as well as dynamic memory allocation and automatic convenient to experiment with AXIOM. The given data were
garbage collection. We will not go into detail concerning chosen. By clicking on the "Continue" button, those data were
these concepts here, but the interested reader will find more used to create a valid AXIOM statement displayed in a new
information in the references [C], [MW]. Object-oriented window labelled "Basic Command". Some other HyperDoc
languages do not have to have built-in memory management. pages cause collections of statements to be generated. If the
C++ is an example. "Do It" button is clicked, the statement is executed in the
This is the top level of HyperDoc. To select an item, move the •calwlua Compute integrals, derivatives, or limits
cursor with the mouse to a word in thia font then click a mouse •Matrix Create a matrix
button. For an introduction to HyperDoc, click on HELP. •Dl'llll Create 2D or 3D plots.
•Seriea Create a power series
What would you like to do? •Solve Solve an equation or system of equations.
• Baaic Command& Solve problems by filling in templates.
• Topica Learn how to use Axiom, by topic.
• Brow1e Browse through the Axiom library.
•Examplu See examples of use of the library.
•Rererenee Scan on-line documentation on Axiom.
•s.ttinp Axiom system commands and variables.
•HyperDoc: Write your own HyperDoc.
Create a series by: Select the kind of power series you ~o~ant to create:
• ExpaJIIion Expand a function in a series around a point • Taylor Seriu
• FOl'IIIUla Give a formula for the i'th coefficient Series where the exponent ranges over the integers from a
non-negative integer value to plus infinity by an arbitrary
positive integer step size
• Lauront Seriu
Series where the exponent ranges from an arbitrary integer
value to plus infinity by an arbitrary positi-ve integer step
size
• Puiaeux Seriu
Series where the exponent ranges from an arbitrary rational
value to plus infinity by an arbitrary positive rational
n'WI!ber step size
• Enter the forrtiUla for the general coefficient of the series Here is the AxiOII! co~
(-1l**((3*n - 41/61/factorial(n - 1/31_ you could ha:ve issued to co~t?pute this result:
• Enter the index variable for your formula series(n +-> ( -1l**((3*n- 41/6)/factorial(n- 1/3} ,x =
• Enter the pmJer series variable 0,4/3 •• ,21
• Enter the point about which you want to expand 0
!Continue!
3 1 3 5
xx ruled(t,t**2,1,cos(t),sin(t),t)
(1) X - - X + O(x )
6
sp ·= make0bject(surface(xx.1,xx.2,xx.3),
Type: t=-%pi/2 .. %pi/2,s=-2 .. 2,_
UnivariatePuiseuxSeries(Expression Integer,x,O). var1Steps==35,var2Steps==35)
xx := ruled(t/2,t**2,1,cos(t)/2,sin(t)/2,t/4)
There are also facilities for causing new interpreter windows
to pop up and execute AXIOM commands automatically (e.g., make0bject(surface(xx.1,xx.2,xx.3+1.2),
using the "Examples" field of the HyperDoc window). Also, t=-%pi .. %pi,s=-2 .. 2,space==sp,_
by clicking on the "HyperDoc" field of the HyperDoc window, var1Steps==35,var2Steps==35)
you can learn how to write your own HyperDoc lessons on
any subject you like along the lines of what has been explained
(and more).
The system has a convenient browser that lets you find Modern Art (?)
out about a domain's operations, attributes, ancestors in the
hierarchy, and cross references. All of this is HyperDoc
oriented.
There are tutorials in HyperDoc that cover the basic
graphics. The first procedure that I will describe is the "draw"
function. This function can be used quite naturally and simply,
as in the command
draw(x**2,x=-1 .. 1)
which causes a window to pop up with the graph of the ••
given parabola in the given range. It can, however, also be
embellished somewhat, as in the command
draw(tan x,x=-2*%pi .. 2*%pi,
clip==true,curveColor==blue()).
There is a wide range of draw options, and they are accessed
by the syntax indicated above. The "Clip" option as written
turns clipping on, i.e., large values are shut off (the user can
adjust the maximal value, if desired). Many more examples
of this sort of thing are given in the book [JS], and complete
information is available through hyperdoc.
The user can graph parametric equations and surfaces The first call to makeObject creates the object sp, and
through the use of the draw procedure as well. In fact graphs the next one given above has the draw option space==sp
may be manipulated as objects in AXIOM. For a bit of which causes the graph argument to be added to the space sp.
whimsey, the built-in procedure "makeObject" was used to Following the lines indicated above, more scaling was done,
produce the picture given on this page. The AXIOM code is more graphs were added to the space, and then spheres of
quite straightforward, and the first part of it is given here. various radii and locations were added. A more mathematical
use of AXIOM's graphical facilities can be found in [LL].
Moving on to AXIOM's object-oriented compiler, let me
ruled(y1,y2,y3,g1,g2,g3) == refer the reader to the 1989 article [Ll], where the basic
-- create expressions for the parameterization concepts are discussed, and the book [JS]. Version 2.0 of
x EXPR INT := y1 + s * g1 AXIOM will provide a compiler for the A# programming
y : EXPR INT := y2 + s * g2 language which has a syntax similiar to the current compiler
z : EXPR INT := y3 + s * g3 for AXIOM but which generalizes many concepts and produces
-- return the three coordinates more efficient code. In addition, with A# in place, the user will
[x,y ,z] be able to take advantage of interlanguage communications.
The compiler is used to produce the AXIOM library and Programming: Systems, Languages and Applications, ACM Press, New
can also be used by any user to produce new library files (or Orleans, LA, 1989, pp. 23-35.
even replace system files). It would be impossible to list all
of the mathematical expertise built into AXIOM in this space.
The 742-page book [JS] is a good but brief introduction to
what is present. To get an idea of the level of abstraction and Object Logo™
extensibility possible, the reader might want to take advantage
of the (p)reprint series at NAG, Inc. Send e-mail to Dr. Richard
Student Edition
Luczak (rl@nag. com) for more information. Reviewed by Suzanne M. Molnar*
For an application of the full power of AXIOM's compiler
and the interactive mathematical environment, let me point
to [L2] and [L3], where it was used to set up categories Object Logo™ Student Edition is an implementation of the
programming language Logo for the Macintosh. It is available
and domains of computation in order to derive formulas in
from Paradigm Software Inc. (P.O. Box 2995, Cambridge,
a complex area of algebra, and [AB], where it was used to
discover an unexpected theorem enabling the authors to give MA 02238; 617-576-7675) for $49.95. System requirements
simpler proofs of results in [A]. (It is due to a large backlog include a Macintosh Plus computer or greater with at least 1
megabyte of RAM (2 are recommended) and System 6.0.4 or
that [AB] has appeared before [A]!) The reference [L2] also
later. The software is compatible with System 7 with 24-bit
contains general information about the system.
addressing. For the purpose of this review it was run on a
Finally, release 2.0 of AXIOM will also have the "NAG-
Macintosh II with 5 megabytes of RAM and System 6.0.7.
Link" in place. This is a facility which uses AXIOM and
Object Logo™ Student Edition provides the functionality
HyperDoc to link to the NAG FORTRAN library software
of the mathematics and list processing of Logo and turtle
over a network so that AXIOM's environment can be used
geometry. In addition it supports an object-oriented pro-
to manage accurate numerical calculations involving root
gramming environment. The full version of Object Logo™
finding, interpolation, optimization, integration, ODEs, PDEs,
and statistical applications. ($195.00) ~ncludes a file compiler, application generator,
MIDI (mustc) and robotics modules, and a complete 465-page
For general information contact John Zurawski at NAG
INC., 1400 Opus Place, Suite 200, Downers Grove, IL 6051S Object Logo™ Reference Manual. At the time of this writing
(j ohnz@nag. com).
the full version was available for $135.00 for owners of the
For questions about AXIOM and technical support you Student Edition.
may contact: Tom Ryan (ryan@nag. com) for the academic en- The Student Edition comes with the 186-page book Logo
vironment; Sheila Caswell ( caswell@nag. com) or Tony Nilles for the Macintosh: An Introduction through Object Logo™
(nilles@nag. com) for the industrial or government environ-
by Harold Abelson and Amanda Abelson [1]. After working
ments; and axiom@watson. ibm. com for technical support. through the first few chapters, the user has the groundwork
Outside the Unites States contact infodesk@nag. co. uk. for further exploration into turtle geometry, recursion, and list
processing even if one has not programmed. This is a primary
advantage if Object Logo™ is to be used by students with
little or no programming background. If you have familiarity
References with the programming language LISP, from which Logo's use
[A] G.B. Andrews, Plane partitions V: The TSSCPP conjecture, J.
Combin. Theory, Ser. A (to appear).
of lists is adapted, the learning curve is a straight line with
[AB] G.B. Andrews and W.H. Burge, Determinant identities, Pacific small slope!
J. Math. 158 (1993), 1-14. There are three windows available to the user of Object
[C] L. Cardelli, Basic polymorphic type checking, Science of Com- Logo™, illustrated in Figures 1 and 2 on pages 19 and
puter Programming, vol. 8, (1987), pp. 147-172. 20, respectively. When Object Logo™ begins, the Listener
[JS] Richard D. Jenks and Robert S. Sutor, AXIOM, The scientific window appears with the ?-prompt. This is the window where
computation system, Springer-Verlag, New York (1992).
interactive sessions occur. The Graphics window (or turtle
[Ll] Larry Lambe, Scratchpad II as a tool for mathematical re-
search, Computers and Mathematics colunm, Notices Amer. Math. Soc. window) also appears upon start-up, provided the Object
(February 1989). Logo™ Elementary file-the program which controls turtles
[L2] Larry Lambe, Next generation computer algebra systems, from the keyboard, mouse, and menu-is placed in the Startup
AXIOM and the Scratchpad concept: Applications to research in al- . Folder. One turtle appears at the center of this window. The
gebra, Plenary talk, 21st Nordic Congress of Mathematicians, Lulea, third window is the file window for creating, editing, and
Sweden, summer 1992 (to appear). saving programs.
[L3] Larry Lambe, Resolutions that split off of the bar construction,
Journal of Pure & Applied Algebra, voL 84, (1993), pp. 311-329.
Since Object Logo™ is interactive, procedures may be
[LL] Larry Lambe and Richard Luczak, Object-oriented mathemat- written in the Listener window without using the file window.
ical programming and symbolic and numeric inteJface, 3rd International The transcript of the Listener session can be saved but will
Conference on Expert Systems for Numerical Computing, May 1993 (to not run, as it has responses interspersed with commands.
appear) .
. ~] Thomas G. Moher and Paul R. Wilson, Design of the oppor- *Suzanne Molnar teaches mathematics and computer science at the College
tunzstzc garbage collector, Proc. 1989 Conference on Object Oriented of St. Catherine, St. Paul, MN. e-mail: smmolnar@alex. stkate. edu.
c....
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z
I
$:
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:!::
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iiD Listener Object Logo:pythagoras tree-lop
~
Welcome to Object Logo 101 to pythag :size : rs i ze :I eve I
Student Edition if :level = 0 [stop]
version 2. 6 1 ! house :size :rsize ; draw stem returns to bottom corner where started
Tools loaded. forward :size ; position for left house
Welcome to Object Logoll!!!iilleft arccos <:rsize/:size)
Elementary 1.0! pythag :rsize (:rsize * :rsize)/:size : level-1 ; draw left tree
SQUARE defined. right 90 , position for right house
ROOF defined. forward :rsize ; up the roof
HOUSE defined. ; draw rt
PYTHAG defined. make. "s i de sqr t ( : s i ze * :s i ze - : rs i ze * :rs i ze )
? penup pythag :side <:rsize * :side)/:size : level-1 ; draw right tree
? back 80 back :rsize ; down the roof
? pendo•n right 90 +arccos <:rsize/:size) ; back home
? pythag 50 25 12 forward :size
? ht rt 180
? I I;J"Jiend
Figure 1
...
CD
~
•
,...
File Edit Logo Windows Colors Fonts Turtle 9:30:44 . . . .
I
Exiting BASE with output: 017
Exiting BASE with output: 0171
Exiting CONVERT with output: 171
17 1
? untrace [convert basel !
?l ~]
Figure 2
Computers and Mathematics
In developing the procedures to draw the Pythagorean tree specifying the turtle's position which could have been used
(Figure 1), the Listener window is invaluable for guiding instead.
the turtle through its moves, one elementary instruction at Ease of use and turtle graphics should not detract from
a time. The file window is where the final procedures were the fact that Object Logo™ has the capabilities of list
developed. As with most LISP editors, the Object Logo™ processing languages like LISP and supports object-oriented
editor has the advantage of alerting the user visually to the programming. The latter paradigm allows one to create
matching left bracket (or left parenthesis) when its mate is objects, and by means of inheritance, create new objects
keyed. If only Mathematica [2] would do this! One minor from other objects. It is therefore possible to use Object
annoyance: if several new files are created, all are given the Logo™ to design versions of two "classic" programs: one
name "Untitled", with no numeric designation. If Window is which recognizes animals and another which carries on a
chosen from the Menu bar, several "Untitled" files are listed. conversation with a therapist [1].
In a development environment, it is unnecessary to save every Object Logo™ has the flexibility to be used in a variety
attempt. Thus, having temporary "Untitled" files followed by of settings, namely, as an introduction to programming or as
a number is a feature most Macintosh applications allow. a painless way for students at various levels of mathematical
Once a set of procedures is saved, double-clicking on maturity to acquaint themselves with recursion and fractals. I
the file icon starts Object Logo™, loading the procedures intend to make use of Object Logo™ to introduce symmetry of
contained in that file. The Listener window in Figure 1 shows scale and fractals in a liberal arts mathematics course for non-
the four drawing procedures being loaded. To position the majors [5]. Although binary tree variants, Koch snowflakes,
turtle to allow the entire tree to appear on the screen, three and Sierpinski triangles can be drawn using Mathematica
turtle commands are keyed, followed by the call to "pythag", [2,6,7], students should find initial experimentation with such
which draws the tree. The original square is size 50, one designs more appealing and intuitive in Object Logo™.
side of the original triangle is size 25, and the depth of the Paradigm Software has available additional books and
recursion is 12. The ht (or hideturtle) command is used disks for using Logo with a college audience. They are
for the screen save; there is no need for the command if included in the references below [8-11]. Investigations in
the Graphics window is being printed directly from Object Algebra is for exploring combinatorics, number theory, and
Logo™. Output of the graphic directly from Object Logo™ discrete functions; Turtle Geometry: The Computer as a
is far superior to that of the screen dump in Figure 1. Medium for Exploring Mathematics is an invaluable reference.
While developing procedures in the file window, one can
try them out by selecting them, then choosing Run Selection
References
from the Logo menu. If the syntax is correct, the procedure [1] Abelson, Harold, and Abelson, Amanda, Logo for the macintosh:
names will appear in the Listener window. If the code is An Introduction through Object Logo™. Paradigm Software Inc .. 1992.
incorrect, appropriate error messages appear. The similarity [2] Mathematica, Wolfram Research, Inc.
to a LISP programming environment is evident in debugging [3] Lauwerier, Hans, Fractals: Endlessly repeated geometrical fig-
support through step and trace commands (Figure 2). There ures, Princeton Univ. Press, 1991.
is also a Watch window for viewing how specified variable [4] Papert, Seymour, Mindstorms: Children. computers, and poll'er-
ful ideas, Basic Books, 1980.
values change. The Student Edition does not allow files to be [5] Tannenbaum, Peter, and Arnold, Robert, Excursions in modem
compiled; the full version of Object Logo™ does. mathematics, Prentice Hall, 1992.
One of the beauties of Object Logo™ is that recursion [6] Gray, Theodore W., and Glynn, Jerry, Exploring mathematics
comes easily and visually, too. Not only can a binary tree be with Mathematica: Dialogs concerning computers and mathematics,
defined recursively, but one can see it grow. If you compare the Addison-Wesley, 1991.
Object Logo™ code which produced Figure 1 to Lauwerier's [7] Wagon, Stan, Mathematica in action, W. H. Freeman, 1991.
[8] Lewis, Philip, Approaching precalculus mathematics discretely,
BASIC code [3] for a similar diagram, there is no question
The MIT Press, 1989.
that computer languages influence the thinking process. This [9] Harvey, Brian, Computer science Logo style, The MIT Press,
is why Logo has a long tradition of use by children [4]. Like 1985-1987.
programming in LISP, procedures can be built incrementally [10] Cuoco, Albert A., Investigations in algebra, The MIT Press,
from the bottom up, as seen by the procedures defined in 1990.
Figure 1. "Square" draws a generic square; "Roof'' draws [11] Abelson, Harold, and diSessa, Andrea, Turtle geometry: The
a right triangle with a given hypotenuse; "House" draws a computer as a medium for exploring mathematics, The MIT Press, 1981.
single house; "Pythag" is a variation on drawing a binary tree,
except it draws "Houses" instead of branches. Object Logo™
supports arithmetic operations and the usual functions such as
"sqrt" and "arccos" used in Figure 1. Arithmetic operations
are entered in infix notation, unlike LISP which uses prefix
notation. The tree was drawn with no need to know any
coordinate system or coordinate values. The turtle merely
had to be moved back a bit so the entire tree would fit in
the Graphics window. There is a setxy turtle command for
LCs, Performas, Quadras, Centrises, and Powerbooks became small interface problems and minor bugs. Still, I would like to
popular.) see an improved version of the interface, especially if I were
I ran the black & white version of Fields&Operators on going to tum it over to students.
a Macintosh LC II (with 256 colors) and on a Powerbook
160 (with sixteen shades of gray). On both of these machines Summary
Fields& Operators rendered images frustratingly slow. (It took Fields&Operators is a good graphics program that fills a
thirty seconds to render the "Hom with Tangent" shown in unique and specialized niche. If used as course software,
Figure 1 on an LC II.) It is understandable that the initial it might not provide all of the functionality I would want
rendering might be slow, but subsequent rendering when an for a first-year calculus course, but it would be very useful
image was "exposed" by window movement was also slow, in a vector calculus course. Additionally, its ability to read
as if the Macintosh were recomputing some of the image function data from text files makes it useful for visualizing
data rather than refreshing an already rendered bitmap. The data obtained from other software, and the package may be
shading of objects seemed to take advantage of very few useful as a research or presentation tool as well. Though
colors, and the dithered shading added no depth cues at all to Fields& Operators does perform closed-form calculation
three-dimensional images. As shown in Figure 2, the vector of derivatives, it does not (nor is it intended to) provide
fields graphics tend to look jagged (however, one can request all of the graphics or computation capabilities of a large
thinner arrows from a vector parameters dialog box). symbolic computation package. Still, at only 185K of disk
In general, the interface is somewhat cumbersome (with space and 384K of RAM, it provides much more capability
the notable exception of the rotation storyboard) and "un- than many other small graphics packages. The interface is
Macintosh-like". All in all, this package gives the impression a bit cumbersome, and the quality of the graphics could be
that the authors concentrated on mathematics rather than on improved; but all in all it is a good, useful package.
the interface. Certainly this is the proper priority; and given Fields&Operators is available from Lascaux Graphics,
the packages wide array of capabilities, I can tolerate some 3771 E. Guthrie Mt. Place, Tucson, Arizona 85718.
Draw
as: !Surface
-Side 1 II Side 2
Hide
@Show
Operator: [angent Plane I Display as: ._IP_Ia_n_e_ _ ____.
lt
Tangent to:l1) EHponential horn Tangent at ...
II Side 1 II Side 2
f H = (H*(eHp(0.5)*-sin( t))+y*(cos(t)*eHp(0.5)))+eHp(0.5)*cos(t)
f
y
= (H*(eHp(0.5)*cos(t))+y*(sin(t)*eHp(0.5)))+eHp(0.5)*sin(t)
f2 = 0.5+y
Figure 1. Two layers: a surface and its tangent plane; also, the tangent planes defining window.
Preuiew
Rotat~ by I o.os
8¢[1] ( Reset
(Radians) ,_
_ _ ______.
Traditionally the Society has supported mathematical to $50,000 for each fund. Revenue to support the match will
scholarship and research through its Centennial Fellowship be taken from the income earned each year on the Society's
and prize funds. This emphasis will continue and expand. At endowment.
the time the Board established this new fund, it also voted to Finally, each year a report on the disbursement of Program
match all gifts to both the Centennial Fellowship Fund and Development Funds will be published in the Notices so that
the Program Developrp.ent Fund on a dollar-for-dollar basis up members can follow closely the use of their donations.
CONTEMPORARY MATHEMATICS
Policy of the National Academy of Science called, "Science, would be based on how it contributes to the national goals
Technology, and the Federal Government: National Goals for identified by the NSTC.
aNew Era." With or without the Boucher bill, the Clinton admin-
Boucher's bill also adopts the primary recommendation istration clearly intends to reshape the federal science and
of that report by declaring as policy that the U.S. "should be technology policy process in order to maximize the contribu-
among the world leaders in all major areas of science and tions of federal research and development to the health and
should maintain clear leadership in selected major areas of prosperity of the nation.
science." The decision to select a field for clear leadership
This volume contains papers presented at the Workshop on Groups and Computation, held
in October 1991. The workshop explored interactions among four areas: symbolic algebra
and computer algebra, theoretical computer science, group theory, and applications of group
computation. The papers also discuss such topics as parallel algorithms for groups, computation
in associative algebras, asymptotic behavior of permutation groups, the study of finite groups
using infinite reflection groups, combinatorial searching, computing with representations, and
' Cayley graphs as models for interconnection networks.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 20
ISBN 0-8218-6599-4, 313 pages (hardcover), September 1993
Individual member $41, List price $69, Institutional member $55
To order, please specify DIMACS/11NA
All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery. please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required. Order from: American
Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 5904, Boston, MA 02206-5904, or call toll free 800-321-4AMS (321-4267) in the U.S. and Canada to charge
with VISA or MasterCard. Residents of Canada, please include 7% GST.
James Wallace Givens, Jr. show that, contrary to current beliefs, of applied mathematicians, computer
191Q-1993 floating-point computation was easier to scientists, and computer engineers to
James Wallace Givens, Jr., died on analyze than fixed-point computation." pursue research in support of the divi-
March 5, 1993, in El Cerrito, California. Givens developed an interest in and sion's computing service activities. The
He had moved to California in 1979 on ability for mathematics early in life. group's interests included, for example,
his retirement from Northwestern Uni- Born in Alberene, Virginia, he gradu- reactor mathematics, the mathematical
versity. He is survived by his former ated from high school at the age of foundations of quantum physics, auto-
wife, Virginia Shelton Givens (Berke- fourteen and from Lynchburg College mated theorem proving, computer lan-
ley, California); their three sons, James cum laude at the age of seventeen. His guages, image processing, and computer
Wallace Givens ill (Berkeley), Brian graduate career began at the University performance monitoring. Givens had a
Hughes Givens (Richmond, California), of Kentucky, continued at the Univer- remarkable skill for finding talented in-
and Barry Shelton Givens (Davis, Cali- sity of Virginia, and was completed at dividuals and stimulating their interests
fornia); and four grandchildren. Princeton University, where he received in applied mathematics and computer
The name of Givens is known to nu- a Ph.D. in 1936 under the direction of science. Many of the early Argonne
merical analysts mainly because of the Oswald Veblen. From 1935 to 1937, AMD staff members moved on to very
Givens rotations-plane rotation ma- as Veblen's assistant at the Institute for successful careers at other academic,
trices that arise in eigenvalue compu- Advanced Study, Givens developed an industrial, and government institutions,
tations. This approach to computing intense interest in projective geome- extending Givens's legacy far beyond
eigenvalues by reducing a symmetric try that was to continue throughout his Argonne.
matrix to a tridiagonal form was devel- career. Later, in the 1940s, after attend- At Argonne Givens maintained his
oped by Givens during the 1950s. It is ing a series of lectures at Princeton in interest in numerical linear algebra and
indicative of his love for the elegance of which von Neumann described his plans continued a tradition he had initiated
mathematics that this fundamental con- for a stored-program digital computer, in 1957 while chair of the mathematics
tribution was motivated by a paper on Givens's interests expanded to include department at Wayne State. In that year
matrices over finite fields. Gene Golub numerical computation. This new focus, he had organized a workshop on dense
and Beresford Parlett, in the January together with his background in projec- matrix computations that is sometimes
1991 issue of the SIAM Journal on Ma- tive geometry, led to the development of referred to as "Gatlinburg 0", because
trix Analysis and Applications which his method for computing eigenvalues. it was the inspiration for the Gatlinburg
is dedicated to Givens, point out that Givens held appointments in math- meetings subsequently organized by Al-
Givens's method was "the first round- ematics at Cornell University (1937- ston Householder. In the three following
off error analysis of matrix computa- 1941), Northwestern (1941-1946), the years, Givens was a lecturer at another
tions that was deliberately made in the University of Tennessee (1947-1956), set of remarkable gatherings of numer-
'backward' mode". Givens's analysis, Wayne State University (1956-1960), ical mathematicians-the University of
published as an Oak Ridge National and Northwestern again (1960) before Michigan summer sessions on numeri-
Laboratory technical report, is entitled becoming director of the Applied Math- cal analysis. The roster of participants
"A Method of Computing Eigenvalues ematics Division (AMD) of Argonne in the summer programs he organized at
and Eigenvectors Suggested by Clas- National Laboratory in 1964. He was Argonne was a similar "Who's Who" of
sical Results on Symmetric Matrices". already familiar with the national lab- numerical mathematics, especially nu-
Although never published in an archival oratories, having served on the Oak merical linear algebra and the numerical
journal, the paper "did fall into the Ridge National Laboratory Mathemat- solution of partial differential equations.
right hands", Golub and Parlett relate. ics Panel for more than a decade. At Before the term "mathematical soft-
"Wilkinson saw the great potential in Argonne he built on this experience, re- ware" was invented, Givens advocated
backward error analysis and went on to cruiting and nurturing an eclectic group implementing state-of-the-art algorithms
and making them readily available for in which Raphael Salem worked, pri- Lewis Award Presented
use by scientists and engineers. He rec- marily Fourier series and related topics. The John Frederick Lewis Award of the
ognized the importance of the numerical The selection committee for the 1993 American Philosophical Society (APS)
linear algebra algorithms in the com- prize consisted of J. Bourgain, V. Ravin, has been presented to DAVID GILMAN
puter language ALGOL that appeared in Y. Katznelson, and E. M. Stein. RoMANO, Keeper of the Collection,
Numerische Mathematik and, with the Mediterranean Section, at the University
assistance of J. H. Wilkinson, initiated a Humboldt Foundation Awards Museum of the University of Pennsyl-
project for translating these algorithms The Alexander von Humboldt Founda- vania.
into FORTRAN programs. He supported tion in Bonn, Germany, recently pre- The award recognized Romano's
their distribution via AMDLffi, an early sented a number of awards and fellow- book Athletics and Mathematics in Ar-
mathematical software library. Thus, he ships to distinguished mathematicians. chaic Corinth as the best book published
was instrumental in creating the en- The Foundation presented the Hum- by the APS in 1993. This book deals with
vironment for, and the forerunner of, boldt Award for Senior American Scien- literary, historical, epigraphical, and ar-
EISPACK, the first of the ANL mathe- tists to the following mathematicians: chaeological evidence which reveals the
matical software PACKs. JOHN CHIPMAN, University of Min- origins of the Greek Stadium in the sixth
In 1969, while at Argonne, Givens nesota; R. KEITH DENNIS, Cornell Uni- century B.C. In order to establish a start-
began a two-year term as president of versity; Jurus HARTMANIS, Cornell Uni- ing line which gave each runner an equal
SIAM. He also served on the SIAM versity; CHRISTOPHER JONES, Brown Uni- chance to win, Greek architects had to be
Council for seven years from 1965 to versity; CHARLES ANTHONY MICCHELI, familiar with plane geometry, including
1971. In 1970, after retiring as division ffiM T.J. Watson Research Center; and the basic properties of the circle and pi.
director and resuming his role as a senior JosEPH WEIZENBAUM, Massachusetts In- Romano is the first to demonstrate that
scientist at Argonne, Givens returned to stitute of Technology. sixth and fifth century B.C. Greek math-
the study of Lyapunov mapping that he The following outstanding young ematicians knew of pi, even though the
had partially completed and reported in a mathematicians were selected for Re- relationship is well known from second
1961 ANL paper, "Elementary Divisors search Fellowships for long-term col- millenium sources in both Mesopotamia
and Some Properties of the Lyapunov laborative research projects in Ger- and Egypt.
Mapping X -+ AX +X A*." He contin- many: THOMAS BRIDGES, Rijksuniver- The American Philosophical So-
ued to be interested in the development siteit Utrecht; PETER CLOTE, Boston ciety is an international organization
and implementation of numerical lin- College; JAMES DAVIS, Indiana Univer- which promotes excellence and useful
ear algebra algorithms, however, and sity; DAVID GRABLE, Clemson Univer- knowledge in the sciences and human-
especially enjoyed J.H. Wilkinson's an- sity; TAILEN HsiNG, Texas A&M Uni- ities through scholarly research, pro-
nual summer visits to Argonne. In 1974 versity; KEITH KEARNES, Harvey Mudd fessional meetings, publications, library
Givens received the prestigious Alexan- College; ALBERT MILANI, University of resources, and community service.
der von Humboldt Stiftung Award and Wisconsin; FRANK NIJHOFF, Clarkson
visited Bonn; in the following year, he University; and JoN GORDON WOLFSON, Luc Vinet Named Director of CRM
retired from Argonne and returned to Michigan State University. In July 1993 Luc Vinet was appointed
Northwestern as a professor of mathe- The following mathematicians have director of the Centre des Recherches
matics. Wallace Givens will be remem- been selected for postdoctoral research Mathematiques (CRM) at the Univer-
bered as one of the small group of in Germany under the Humboldt Foun- site de Montreal. He succeeds Francis
pioneers who created the field of matrix dation's Feodor-Lynen program. Clarke, who served as director of CRM
computations, as a creative adminis- Through this program, German schol- for nine years and who remains as pro-
trator who advocated support of basic ars holding a doctorate carry out re..: fessor of mathematics at the Universite
research, and as a friend who helped search at institutes of former Humboldt de Montreal.
many individuals launch their careers. guest researchers. Listed below are the Vinet is currently a member of the
James C.T. Pool names of the postdoctoral researchers, Mathematical Physics Group at CRM
Drexel University followed by the names and institutions of and of the Department of Physics of
(Reprinted with permission from SIAM their U.S. hosts: SUSANN HENSEL, Wolf- the Universite de Montreal. He did his
News, July 1993.) gang H. Fuchs and Ronald Kline, Cor- undergraduate and graduate studies at
nell University; MARIO BoNK, Frederick the Universite de Montreal, obtaining a
Treil Awarded 1993 Salem Prize W. Gehring, University of Michigan; Ph.D. in 1980. A year earlier he had
The Salem Prize for 1993 has been HANS-PETER KRusE, Jerrold E. Mars- received a doctorate at the Universite
awarded to SERGEI TREIL of Michigan den, University of California, Berke- Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI). He
State University for his work on operator ley; and ANDREAS RIEDER, Raymond J. did postdoctoral studies at the Mas-
theory and complex analysis. The prize, O'Neil Wells, Jr., Rice University. sachusetts Institute of Technology be-
established in 1968, is given each year to See the Funding News section of this fore returning to his alma mater in
a young mathematician who is judged to issue of the Notices for information on 1982 as University Research Fellow,
have done outstanding work in the area Humboldt Foundation programs. sponsored by the National Science and
Engineering Research Council of Canada. title of his lectures is "Isoperimetric In- a yearlong program in Several Complex
In 1987 he became an assistant professor equalities and Concentration of Measure Variables, and other programs that are
in the Department of Physics at Montreal in Product Spaces". still to be determined.
and reached the rank of full professor in The lectures are open to the public In addition to its scientific programs
1992. He has served as visiting professor and are held in honor of Everett Pitcher, MSRI has been working vigorously in
at the Universite Catholique de Louvain, former secretary of the AMS. Pitcher new directions aimed at reaching out
MIT, and the Universty of California at served in the mathematics department toward wider groups of people. A video-
Los Angeles. His research in physics at Lehigh from 1938 until 1978, when tape based on our celebrated Fermat Fest
centers on the study of symmetry and its he retired as Distinguished Professor of will ship near the end of December. A
related mathematical structures. Mathematics. Further information can toll free number is now available to order
be obtained by writing to Pitcher Lec- the videotape: 1-800-677-7001 (ask for
Appointments to NSF ture Series, Department of Mathemat- part #3009a). This one-of-a-kind pro-
Advisory Board ics, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA duction begins with Andrew Wiles and
A number of mathematical scientists 18105; or by calling 215-758-3753. ends with a song written and sung by
have been appointed to the Mathemati- Tom Lehrer.
cal and Physical Sciences (MPS) Advi- News from the This year we launched a human
sory Committee for theN ational Science Mathematical Sciences resources project, aimed at achieving
Foundation (NSF). The NSF's Advisory Research Institute substantially greater participation of un-
Committee for the Mathematical Sci- Berkeley, California derrepresented minorities at MSRI than
ences was disbanded as part of a federal The fall semester of 1993 has been very is typical in the U.S. mathematical re-
effort to reduce the number of advisory active at the Mathematical Sciences Re- search community. Our top-level human
committees in the government; it met search Institute (MSRI) ("Emissary"). resources advisory committee had a very
for the last time in the spring of 1993. Our Differential Geometry program has productive first meeting in November,
The MPS Committee will provide ad- been quite energetic, with a schedule alongside our existing Scientific Advi-
vice to the NSF for all of the disciplines that included four intensive workshops sory Council and Steering Committee,
under the MPS Directorate, which in- during the fall: Riemannian Metrics Sat- to make plans for changing the face of
cludes mathematics, physics, chemistry, isfying Curvature Equations, Spaces of MSRI.
astronomy, and materials science. Negative Curvature, Comparison Ge-
The mathematical scientists on the ometry, and Spectral Geometry. The New sculpture
MPS Advisory Committee are Nancy spring semester of 1994 promises to be MSRI unveiled its first sculpture, "The
Kopell of Boston University, Ettore In- even busier, as a second program on Eightfold Way" by Helaman Ferguson,
fante of the University of Minnesota, and Probabilistic Methods and Dynamical on November 14. The sculpture is a
Richard H. Herman of the University of Systems for Partial Differential Equa- depiction of the Klein quartic, a famous
Maryland at College Park. Also on the tions joins the continuing Differential object of mathematical study for more
Committee is Edward E. David, who Geometry Program. In conjunction with than a century. The abstract surface is a
chaired the committees that produced this program, MSRI will host an AMS- 3-holed torus that incredibly has a group
the two "David Reports". SIAM Summer Program in Probabilistic of symmetries of order 336. This group
The MPS Advisory Committee also Methods for PDE's, described elsewhere cannot act isometrically in 3-space. The
has "disciplinary subcommittees" to fo- in this issue. sculpture shows the symmetry topolog-
cus on the individual areas that come un- In spring of 1994 MSRI will hold five ically, using a pattern of twenty-four
der the MPS directorate. On the mathe- workshops: Waves in the Ocean (Febru- heptagons. Abstractly, each heptagon is
matical sciences subcommittee are Mary ary 7-11), Exterior Differential Sys- equivalent to each other heptagon and
Ellen Bock of Purdue University, Ronald tems, Submanifolds, and Control Theory each heptagon can be rotated and re-
G. Douglas of the State University of (March 1--4), Dynamical Systems Meth- flected on itself in fourteen ways. The
New York at Stony Brook, F. Alberto ods Designed for PDE's (March 14- sculpture is made of white marble, and it
Grunbaum of the University of Cali- 18), Harmonic Maps, Minimal Subman- rests on a 7 -sided black column that rises
fornia at Berkeley, D. J. Lewis of the ifolds, and Rigidity Questions (April out of a model of the hyperbolic plane,
University of Michigan, and Margaret 20-22), and Mesoscopic Modeling of tiled by regular heptagons meeting three
Wright of AT&T Bell Laboratories. Nonequilibrium Systems (May 23-27). to a vertex. The surface itself is a quo-
For further information write c/o any tient space of the hyperbolic plane by a
Talagrand to Give Pitcher Lectures of the workshop titles to MSRI, 1000 subgroup of index 336 in the group of
The next series of Everett Pitcher Lec- Centennial Drive, Berkeley, CA 94720. isometries that preserves the heptagonal
tures will be held February 7, 8, and Next year (1994-1995), MSRI will tiling.
9, 1994, on the campus of Lehigh Uni- host a yearlong program in Automorphic The sculpture makes a beautiful cen-
versity in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. The Forms and a spring semester program in terpiece for our newly remodeled pa-
speaker will be Professor Michel Tala- Complex Dynamics and Hyperbolic Ge- tio, which now serves as much-needed
grand of the Ohio State University. The ometry. For 1995-1996 we are planning expansion space during our crowded
periods (particularly workshops) and an graduate students, and postdoctoral and contribution; and (5) a short biogra-
inspiring spot to contemplate mathemat- senior researchers. phy of the student. Submissions will be
ics. This year's three-week institute will judged on originality, significance, and
be held in Park City, Utah, July 10- quality of exposition.
Workshop on Combinatorial Games 30, 1993 (contingent upon funding from Submissions must reach SIAM on
This summer MSRI will host a spe- the National Science Foundation). High or before March 15, 1994. The win-
cial2-week workshop on Combinatorial school teachers, in partnership with uni- ners will be notified by June 1, 1994.
Games from July 11-21, 1994. versity mathematicians and students, For more information contact: Allison
The mathematical study of 2-player will explore the evolution of classi- Bogardo, SIAM, 3600 University City
perfect-information games seeks pre- cal geometry to modern geometry on Science Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104-
cise, provable assertions about vari- curved spaces and will discuss issues 2688; tel.: 215-382-9800; fax: 215-386-
ous positions and strategies-rather than of education reform. Undergraduate and 7999; e-mail: bogardo@siam. or g.
heuristics-which hope to be good graduate students will be offered an in-
enough to compete with strong human tense yet accessible introduction to areas
players in real time. Conway's theory of current research and application. The Graph Theory Newsletter
of partisan games has provided a frame- Research and Graduate Summer School The Graph Theory Newsletter (GTNL),
work for analyzing games whose po- topic is "Gauge Theory and the Topol- published since 1971 at Western Michi-
sitions split into disjoint sums. This ogy of Four-Manifolds". gan University, is now being published
theory and its variations have been The deadline to apply to partici- by the Department of Mathematics of
very successful in analyzing intricate pate in the Institute is March 1, 1994. B. V. Bhoomaraddi College in Bidar,
endgame problems in a wide range of For further information and applica- Karnataka, India. The newsletter has
games, including such popular games tion forms contact: PC/IAS Mathemat- several purposes: to help researchers
as Go and Dots-and-Boxes as well as a ics Institute, 18C DeTrobriand Street, locate publications in graph theory; to
much longer list of mathematical games Salt Lake City, UT 84113; telephone: allow authors to publish abstracts of
such as Domineering and Hackenbush. 801-585-3488; fax: 801-585-5793; elec- recent research; to pose unsolved prob-
Combinatorial game theory now encom- tronic mail: pcmi@math. utah. edu. lems and conjectures; and to announce
passes a substantial collection of general newly conferred degrees, upcoming con-
theorems, constructive algorithms, com- Student Paper Competition ferences, new publications, and changes
plexity proofs, and extensive databases The Society for Industrial and Applied of address.
of endgame solutions for classical games Mathematics (SIAM) is sponsoring a For further information write to:
such as chess. Engineers are also begin- program of awards for outstanding stu- D. G. Akka, Editor, GTNL, Rampure
ning to show some interest in this subject dent papers. The authors of the three Colony, BIDAR-585403, Karnataka, In-
because the problem of decomposing a best papers will each receive an award dia.
game position into simpler games can be of $750, and their registration fees will
somewhat analogous to the problem of be waived for the SIAM Annual Meet-
decomposing a large hardware-software ing in San Diego, July 25-29, 1994. New Journal
system into tractable modules. Winners must present their papers at the from Academia Sinica
The organizing committee for the meeting. The Institute of Mathematics of the
workshop consists of E. Berlekamp Papers must be singly authored and Academia Sinica in the People's Repub-
(chair), J. Conway, N. Elkies, A. Fraen- not previously published or submitted lic of China has launched a new journal
kel, R. Guy, R. Nowakowski, J. Propp, for publication. To qualify, authors must entitled Algebra Colloquium. The first
and K. Thompson. be students in good standing who have issue will appear in March 1994. The aim
For more information write to Com- not yet received their doctorates at the of the journal is to introduce the latest
binatorial Games Workshop, MSRI, time of submission. developments in algebra and to promote
1000 Centennial Drive, Berkeley, CA Submissions, which must be in En- international scholarly exchanges. The
94720; or combinatorial_games@ glish, can be sent by regular mail or journal will publish research articles in
msri.org. fax. Each submission must include (1) pure and applied algebra.
an extended abstract not longer than The Editorial Board for Algebra Col-
Park City/lAS Mathematics five pages (including bibliography); (2) loquium includes B. H. Neumann, S.
Institute the complete paper, which will be used Amitsur, A. Bak, P. M. Cohn, Paul
The Park City/Institute for Advanced solely for clarification of any questions; Pong, Y. Pong, P. Hilton, N.D. Gupta,
Study Mathematics Institute, formerly (3) a statement by the student's faculty J. I Lepowsky, M. L. Liu, M. Nagata, I.
known as the Regional Geometry Insti- advisor that the paper has been prepared R. Shafarevich, K. P. Shum, and H. F.
tute, incorporates learning, teaching, and by the author indicated and that the au- Tuan. For further information write to
research activities in a unique, four-level thor is a student in good standing; (4) the Managing Editor, Fu-an Li, Institute
integrated format. Participants include a letter by the student's faculty advisor of Mathematics, Chinese Academy of
high school teachers, undergraduates, describing and evaluating the paper's Sciences, Beijing 100080, China.
Mathematics Awareness Week Awareness Week, in future issues of the yama's Conjecture; Fermat's Last The-
"Mathematics and Medicine" Notices. orem Follows" (Notices, July/August
April 24-30, 1994 1993), Kenneth Ribet chose the name
Mark your calendars now and plan to Erratum "Taniyama Conjecture" for economy of
observe Mathematics Awareness Week Two recent articles in the Notices re- expression, but now regrets his decision.
(MAW) in your area, institution, or or- ferred to the conjecture that all ellip- He believes it would have been prefer-
ganization. With the theme of "Mathe- tic curves over Q are modular as the able to use the term "Taniyama-Shimura
matics and Medicine", MAW provides "Taniyama Conjecture". The attribution Conjecture", as that has become the
an excellent opportunity to celebrate the of this conjecture has been the sub- standard name for it. In addition, the
beauty and power of the mathematical ject of debate within the mathemati- October 1993 issue of the Notices car-
sciences. Please do your part to promote cal community. Some believe that the ried an article entitled "Fermat Fest
public awareness of mathematics from name "Taniyama-Shimura Conjecture", Draws a Crowd", which also referred to
Sunday, April 24, to Saturday, April or sometimes "Taniyama-Shimura-Weil the conjecture as the "Taniyama Conjec-
30, 1994. Look for further information Conjecture", more accurately reflects the ture". This article also should have used
from the Joint Policy Board for Mathe- history of the conjecture. the standard name, "Taniyama-Shimura
matics, national sponsor of Mathematics In his article "Wiles Proves Tani- Conjecture".
This book contains the proceedings of an international topology conference held in the town of Zagulba. near
. Baku in the former Soviet Union, in October 1987. Sponsored by the Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics of
Azerbaijan and the Steklov Mathematical Institute, the conference was organized by F. G. Maksudov and S. P.
Novikov. About 400 mathematicians, including about 100 foreigners, attended the conference. ·This book covers
aspects of general, algebraic, and low-dimensional topology.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 58, 55, 57, 54
ISBN 0-8218-3151-8, 250 pages (softcover), November 1993
Individual member $108. List price $180, Institutional member $144
To order, please specify STEKL0/193NA
prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required.
from: American Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 5904, Boston, MA 02206-5904, or call toll free 800-321-4AMS
(321-4267) in the U.S. and Canada to charge with VISA or MasterCard. Residents of Canada, please include 7% GST.
NSF-CBMS Regional Conference meals and some travel support but do two major goals: to encourage the de-
Series not receive stipends. CBMS pays the lec- sign and implementation of innovative,
TheNational Science Foundation (NSF), turer a stipend of $2000 for the delivery short-term activities and to demonstrate
with the sponsorship of the Conference of the lectures and an additional stipend the effectiveness of existing activities
Board of the Mathematical Sciences of $3000 when the lecturer completes through evaluation, refinement, expan-
(CBMS), intends to support six NSF- the manuscript. sion, or replication to a different popula-
CBMS Regional Conferences in 1995. Conferences proposed for 1995 tion or setting. There is a yearly deadline
Each five-day conference features a should normally be scheduled to oc- of January 15.
distinguished lecturer who delivers ten cur sometime after the end of classes in Experimental Projects for Women
lectures on a topic of important cur- May 1995 and before the beginning of and Girls are intended to produce long-
rent research in one sharply focused classes in September 1995 but may also term infrastructure changes through com-
area of the mathematical sciences. The be scheduled during December 1995 or prehensive projects bringing permanent
lecturer subsequently prepares an expos- January 1996, when most colleges and results. The program has two major
itory monograph based on the lectures universities are in recess. goals: to create positive and perma-
to be published by the AMS, the Society The NSF-CBMS Regional Confer- nent changes in academic, social, and
for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, ences for 1994 may be found in the scientific climates to stimulate the in-
or jointly by the American Statistical December 1993 issue of the Notices, terest and develop the aptitude of girls
Association and the Institute for Mathe- page 1370. and women in science, engineering, and
matical Statistics. Proposals, which are submitted to mathematics and to add to knowledge
One of the purposes of the program the NSF, must be received by April 4, about interactions between gender and
is to stimulate local research activity 1994. For further information on how the infrastructure of science, mathemat-
in each regional conference area. Par- to submit proposals contact: Conference ics, and engineering that can provide
ticipants include not only established Board of the Mathematical Sciences, directions for future efforts. There is a
researchers but also newcomers to the 1529 Eighteenth Street, NW, Washing- yearly target date of May 15 for infor-
field, such as interested faculty and grad- ton, DC 20036; telephone: 202-293- mal preliminary proposals and a yearly
uate students from nearby institutions. 1170. deadline of September 1 for formal
Colleges or universities with at least proposals.
some research competence in the field of NSF Programs Information Dissemination Activi-
the proposal are eligible to apply. Since for Girls and Women ties are designed to provide mechanisms
a major goal of these conferences is to The National Science Foundation has for interactions among individuals to
attract new researchers to the research a number of programs designed to disseminate successful strategies for en-
area and to stimulate new research activ- promote the participation of girls and couraging participation of women and
ity, institutions interested in upgrading women in science, mathematics, and girls in science, mathematics, and en-
or improving their research efforts are engineering. These programs are coor- gineering. The program also supports
especially encouraged to apply. dinated by the Directorate for Education dissemination of information about the
Support is provided for about thirty and Human Resources (EHR). interest, retention, and advancement of
participants at each conference, and Model Projects for Women and Girls women and girls in these areas to teach-
the conference organizer invites both are designed to produce significant and ers, faculty, administrators and/or the
established researchers and interested immediate changes. These projects fo- general public. There is no deadline, but
newcomers, including postdoctoral re- cus on critical stages which can facilitate informal preliminary proposals must be
searchers, graduate students, and mem- or hinder the successful participation of submitted at least twelve months prior
bers of underrepresented groups. Par- women and girls in science, mathemat- to the planned date of a conference or
ticipants are provided with lodging and ics, and engineering. The program has activity.
In addition, existing programs in enabling them to carry out research at An applicant should be nominated by
EHR offer significant opportunities for institutes in Germany. Applications may the dean of students or another eminent
projects to improve the participation of be submitted at any time by scholars person in his or her field, must be under
females in science, mathematics, and from any nation and in any academic thirty years of age, and should have at
engineering. discipline. The fellowships initially run least a B.A. degree. Graduates, post-
The program announcement "EHR six to twelve months, and extensions graduates, and young professionals are
Activities for Women and Girls in Sci- of up to twenty-four months may be eligible. The program includes language
ence, Engineering, and Mathematics" granted. Up to four months of this period classes, which begin in Germany in Au-
contains more information about these may be spent at research institutes in gust, and the stay ends mid-September
programs. These announcements may other European countries. of the following year.
be obtained from: Education and Hu- Feodor Lynen Research Fellowships The Humboldt Foundation also spon-
man Resources, National Science Foun- are granted annually to German scholars, sors Research Awards that enable promi-
dation, 4201 Wilson Boulevard, Arling- who have doctorates and who are at most nent scholars in the natural sciences to
ton, VA 22230. Program announcements thirty-eight years old, to carry out re- spend four to twelve months carrying out
may also be requested by sending elec- search at institutes of former Humboldt resarch in Germany. For these awards,
tronic mail to pubs@nsf. gov (Internet) guest researchers abroad. Applications nominations must be made by eminent
or pubs@nsf (Bitnet); request publica- may be made at any time for all dis- German scholars; direct applications are
tion number 93-126 and be sure to in- ciplines and countries. The sponsorship not accepted.
clude the title of the program announce- period is for one to three years. Each The Foundation maintains contact
ment, your name, your complete mailing applicant must secure a formal invitation with the scholars it supports by invit-
address, and the number of copies you from a former Humboldt fellow or award ing them to spend further short periods
need. winner and have a specific research plan doing research in Germany, by donat-
and a good command of English or the ing academic literature and scientific
language of the host country. equipment (in the U.S. this applies only
Programs of the Bzmdeskanzler Scholarships for Fu- to exceptional cases), and by awarding
Humboldt Foundation ture American Leaders are awarded an- grants toward printing costs and toward
The Alexander von Humboldt Founda- nually to ten eminent young Americans the cost of attending academic confer-
tion has a number of programs designed to spend a year in Germany in academic ences in Germany.
to promote international scientific ex- or other public institutions. The aim is For more information and applica-
changes. Between 1953 and 1990, nearly to maintain and foster the close relation- tions contact: Dr. Jan Keppler, Alexan-
14,000 scholars from 100 nations were ship between the U.S. and Germany by der von Humboldt Foundation, North
sponsored by the Humboldt Foundation. sponsoring individuals who could play American Office, 1350 Connecticut Av-
Humboldt Research Fellowships for a pivotal role in the future of this re- enue, NW, Suite 390, Washington, DC
Foreign Scholars are granted annually to lationship. Applications are reviewed in 20036; tel.: 202-296-2990; fax: 202-
up to 600 researchers who have doctor- February each year and must be received 833-8514; electronic mail: humboldt@
ates and who are under the age of forty, by October 31 of the preceding year. umail. umd. edu.
Representations of Algebras
Vlastimil Dlab and Helmut Lenzing, Editors
All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required.
Order from: American Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 5904, Boston, MA 02206-5904, or call toll free 800-321-4AMS in
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THE PRESIDENT
for three Nominating Committee members and two
Editorial Boards Committee members.
In Addition
Vice-President or Member-at-Large The President will name at least six candidates for these
One position of vice-president and member of the Council ex three places, among whom may be candidates nominated by
officio for a term of three years is to be filled in the election of petition in the manner described in the rules and procedures.
1994. The Council intends to nominate at least two candidates, The candidate's assent and petitions bearing at least 100
among whom may be candidates nominated by petition as valid signatures are required for a name to be placed on
described in the rules and procedures. the ballot. In addition, several other rules and operational
Five positions of member-at-large of the Council for a considerations, described below, should be followed.
term of three years are to be filled in the same election. The
Council intends to nominate at least ten candidates, among
whom may be candidates nominated by petition in the manner Rules and Procedures
described in the rules and procedures. Use separate copies of the form for each candidate for vice-
Petitions are presented to the Council, which, according to president, member-at-large, or member of the Nominating and ·
Section 2 of Article Vll of the bylaws, makes the nominations. Editorial Boards Committees.
The Council of23 January 1979 stated the intent of the Council 1. To be considered, petitions must be addressed to Robert
M. Fossum, Secretary, P. 0. Box 6248, Providence, Rhode Island
of nominating all persons on whose behalf there were valid 02940, and must arrive by 28 February 1994.
petitions. 2. The name of the candidate must be given as it appears
Prior to presentation to the Council, petitions in support of in the Combined Membership List (CML) . If the name does not
a candidate for the position of vice-president or of member-at- appear in the list, as in the case of a new member or by error,
large of the Council must have at least fifty valid signatures and it must be as it appears in the mailing lists, for example on the
must conform to several rules and operational considerations, mailing label of the Notices. If the name does not identify the
candidate uniquely, append the member code, which may be
which are described below.
obtained from the candidate's mailing label or the Providence
office.
3. The petition for a single candidate may consist of several
Editorial Boards Committee sheets each bearing the statement of the petition, including the
Two places on the Editorial Boards Committee will be filled name of the position, and signatures. The name of the candidate
must be exactly the same on all sheets.
by election. There will be four continuing members of the 4. On the next page is a sample form for petitions. Copies
Editorial Boards Committee. may be obtained from the secretary; however, petitioners may
The President will name at least four candidates for these make and use photocopies or reasonable facsimiles.
two places, among whom may be candidates nominated by 5. A signature is valid when it is clearly that of the member
petition in the manner described in the rules and procedures. whose name and address is given in the left-hand column.
The candidate's assent and petitions bearing at least 100 6. The signature may be in the style chosen by the signer.
However, the printed name and address will be checked against
valid signatures are required for a name to be placed on
the Combined Membership List and the mailing lists. No attempt
the ballot. In addition, several other rules and operational will be made to match variants of names with the form of name in
considerations, described below, should be followed. the CML. A name neither in the CML nor on the mailing lists is
not that of a member. (Example: The name Robert M. Fossum is
that of a member. The name R. Fossum appears not to be.)
7. When a petition meeting these various requirements ap-
Nominating Committee pears, the secretary will ask the candidate to indicate willingness
Three places on the Nominating Committee will be filled to be included on the ballot. Petitioners can facilitate the proce-
by election. There will be six continuing members of the dure by accompanying the petitions with a signed statement from
N aminating Committee. the candidate giving consent.
The undersigned members of the American Mathematical Society propose the name of
Signature
Signature
Signature
Signature
Signature
Signature
Edward T. Cline, Representations of algebraic groups January 1996 Meeting in Orlando, Florida
Brian Conrey and William D. Duke, Number theory Associate Secretary: Lance W. Small
Bruce C. Crauder and Zhenbo Qin, Algebraic geometry Deadline for organizers: April 12, 1995
Deadline for consideration: To be announced
Edward G. Dunne and Roger C. Zierau, Geometry and
representations of Lie groups
Benny D. Evans, The evolving undergraduate mathematics March 1996 Meeting in Iowa City, Iowa
curriculum Central Section
Vladimir Ezhov and Alan V. Noell, Several complex variables Associate Secretary: Andy R. Magid
Deadline for organizers: June 22, 1995
Jerry A. Johnson, Technology in the classroom Deadline for consideration: To be announced
Daniel D. Anderson, Commutative ring theory
November 1994 Meeting in Richmond, Virginia
Southeastern Section April1996 Meeting in Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Associate Secretary: Robert J. Daverman Southeastern Section
Deadline for organizers: February 11, 1994 Associate Secretary: Robert J. Daverman
Deadline for consideration: July 13, 1994 Deadline for organizers: July 19, 1995
Paul S. Bourdon and William T. Ross, Operator on Banach Deadline for consideration: To be announced
spaces of analytic functions
January 1997 Meeting in San Diego, California
January 1995 Meeting in San Francisco, California Associate Secretary: Lesley M. Sibner
Deadline for organizers: April 8, 1996
Associate Secretary: Andy R. Magid Deadline for consideration: To be announced
Deadline for organizers: April 2, 1994
Deadline for consideration: September 9, 1994
Information for Organizers
March 1995 Meeting in Hartford, Connecticut Special sessions at Annual and Summer Meetings are held
Eastern Section under the supervision of the Program Committee for National
Associate Secretary: Lesley M. Sibner Meetings (PCNM). They are administered by the associate
Deadline for organizers: June 3, 1994 secretary in charge of that meeting with staff assistance from
Deadline for consideration: To be announced
the meetings department in the Society office in Providence.
Special sessions are selected by the PCNM from a
March 1995 Meeting in Orlando, Florida list of proposed special sessions in essentially the same
Southeastern Section manner as individuals are selected to give invited addresses.
Associate Secretary: Robert J. Daverman The number of special sessions at a Summer or Annual
Deadline for organizers: June 17, 1994
Deadline for consideration: To be announced Meeting is limited. Precise details concerning proposals for
Robert C. Brigham and Richard P. Vitray, Combinatorics and and organization of special sessions are contained in the
graph theory "Rules for Special Sessions", available upon request from the
John R. Cannon, Inverse and ill-posed problems meetings department or any associate secretary.
S. Roy Choudhury, Nonlinear dynamical systems, chaos, and Each person selected to give an invited address is invited
turbulence to generate a special session, either by personally organizing
S. Roy Choudhury and Lokenath Debnath, Solitons and one or by having a organized by others. Proposals to organize
nonlinear waves a special session are sometimes requested either by the
Xin Li and Ram N. Mohapatra, Approximation theory and PCNM or by the associate secretary. Other proposals should
special functions be submitted to the associate secretary in charge of that
Piotr Mikusinski, New trends in generalized functions meeting (who is an ex officio member of the committee).
Ahmed I. Zayed, Sampling theory, wavelets, and signal These proposals must be in the hands of the PCNM at least
processing nine months prior to the meeting at which the special session
is to be held in order that the committee may consider all the
proposals for special sessions simultaneously.
March 1995 Meeting in Chicago, Illinois It should be noted that special sessions must be announced
Central Section in the Notices in such a timely fashion that any Society member
Associate Secretary: Andy R. Magid who so wishes may submit an abstract for consideration for
Deadline for organizers: June 24, 1994
Deadline for consideration: To be announced presentation in the special session. The consideration deadline
is usually three weeks before the usual deadline for abstracts
for the meeting.
November 1995 Meeting in Kent, Ohio The processing of proposals for special sessions for
Central Section Sectional Meetings is handled in essentially the same manner
Associate Secretary: Andy R. Magid
Deadline for organizers: February 4, 1995 as for Annual and Summer Meetings by the Section Program
Deadline for consideration: To be announced Committee. Again, no special session at a Sectional Meeting
may be approved so late that its announcement appears past office (Abstracts Coordinator, AMS Meetings Department,
the deadline after which members can no longer send abstracts P.O. Box 6887, Providence, RI 02940) by the special deadline
for consideration for presentation in that special session. for special sessions, which is usually three weeks earlier than
The Society reserves the right of first refusal for the the deadline for contributed papers for the same meeting.
publication of proceedings of any special session. These The Council has decreed that no paper, whether invited or
proceedings appear in the book series Contemporary Mathe- contributed, may be listed in the program of a meeting of the
matics. Society unless an abstract of the paper has been received in
Western Section Providence prior to the deadline.
Lance W. Small, Associate Secretary Electronic submission of abstracts is available to those
Department of Mathematics who use the 1FX typesetting system. The electronic package of
University of California, San Diego files may be requested from e-MATH via e-mail by following
La Jolla, CA 92093
E-mail: [email protected]. ams. org this procedure:
Telephone: 619-534-3590 1. Type telnet e-math@math. ams. org.
Central Section 2. When asked for login, type e-math.
Andy R. Magid, Associate Secretary 3. When asked for password, type e-math.
Department of Mathematics 4. Type Q to bypass welcome information and go directly
University of Oklahoma to the Main Menu.
601 Elm PHSC 423 5. In the Main Menu, select #12 for Gopher.
Norman, OK 73019 6. In Gopher, select #11 for Meetings and Conferences.
E-mail: [email protected]. ams. org 7. In Meetings and Conferences, select #3 for Abstracts
Telephone: 405-325-6711
and follow the instructions for the type of 1FX macro
Eastern Section
package needed.
Lesley M. Sibner, Associate Secretary Users may also obtain the package on illM or Macintosh
Department of Mathematics
Polytechnic University
diskettes, available free of charge by writing to Electronic
Brooklyn, NY 11201-2990 Abstracts, AMS Meetings Department, P.O. Box 6887, Prov-
E-mail: [email protected]. ams. org idence, RI 02940. When requesting the abstracts package,
Telephone: 718-260-3505 be sure to specify either the plain '!FX, A,MS-'IFX, or the
Southeastern Section h'IFX package. Requests for general information concerning
Robert J. Daverman, Associate Secretary abstracts may be sent to abs-misc@math. ams. org.
Department of Mathematics
University of Tennessee Number of Papers Presented
Knoxville, TN 37996-1300
E-mail: g_daverman@math. ams. org Joint Authorship
Telephone: 615-974-6577 Although an individual may present only one ten-minute
As a general rule, members who anticipate organizing special contributed paper at a meeting, any combination of joint
sessions at AMS meetings are advised to seek approval at least nine authorship may be accepted, provided no individual speaks
months prior to the scheduled date of the meeting. more than once. An author can speak by invitation in more
than one special session at the same meeting.
Information for Speakers An individual may contribute only one abstract by title
A great many of the papers presented in special sessions at in any one issue of Abstracts, but joint authors are treated as
meetings of the Society are invited papers, but any member a separate category. Thus, in addition to abstracts from two
of the Society who wishes to do so may submit an abstract for individual authors, one joint abstract by them may also be
consideration for presentation in a special session, provided it accepted for an issue.
is received in Providence prior to the special early deadline
announced above and in the announcements of the meeting. Site Selection for Sectional Meetings
Contributors should know that there is a limitation in size of Sectional Meeting sites are recommended by the associate
a single special session, so that it is sometimes true that all secretary for the Section and approved by the Secretariat.
places are filled by invitation. Recommendations are usually made eighteen to twenty-four
Papers submitted for consideration for inclusion in special months in advance. Host departments supply local infor-
sessions but not accepted will receive consideration for a ten- mation, ten to twelve rooms with overhead projectors for
minute contributed paper session, unless specific instructions contributed paper sessions and special sessions, an auditorium
to the contrary are given. Contributed papers will be grouped with twin overhead projectors for invited addresses, and reg-
by related Mathematical Reviews subject classifications into istration clerks. The Society partially reimburses for the rental
sessions, insofar as possible. The title of each paper accepted of facilities and equipment, and for staffing the registration
and the time of presentation will be listed in the program of desk. Most host departments volunteer; to do so, or for more
the meeting. information, contact the associate secretary for the Section.
Abstracts of papers submitted for consideration for presen-
tation at a special session must be received by the Providence
The 1994 Joint Summer Research Conferences in the Math- Please type or print the following:
ematical Sciences will be held at Mount Holyoke College, 1. Title and dates of conference desired.
South Hadley, Massachusetts, from June 11 to July 15. It is 2. Full name.
anticipated that the series of conferences will be supported 3. Mailing address.
by grants from the National Science Foundation and other 4. Telephone number and area code for office and home,
agencies. e-mail address, fax number.
There will be six conferences in six different areas of 5. A short paragraph describing your scientific background
mathematics. The topics and organizers for the conferences relevant to the topic of the conference. Also indicate if
were selected by the AMS, the Institute of Mathematical you are a graduate or undergraduate student, or if you
Statistics (IMS), and the Society for Industrial and Applied received your Ph.D. on or after 7/1188.
Mathematics (SIAM) Committee on Joint Summer Research 6. Financial assistance requested; please estimate cost of
Conferences in the Mathematical Sciences. The selections travel.
were based on suggestions made by the members of the 7. Indicate if support is not required and if interested in
committee and individuals submitting proposals. The com- attending even if support is not offered.
mittee considered it important that the conferences represent
diverse areas of mathematical activity, with emphasis on The deadline for receipt of requests for information is
areas currently especially active, and paid careful attention to March 4, 1994. Requests to attend will be forwarded to the
subjects in which there is important interdisciplinary activity Organizing Committee for each conference for consideration
at present. after the deadline of March 4. All applicants will receive
The Joint Summer Research Conferences are intended to a formal invitation, Brochure of Information, notification of
complement the Society's program of annual Summer Insti- financial assistance, and a tentative scientific program (if
tutes and Summer Seminars, which have a larger attendance the chair has prepared one in advance; otherwise, programs
and are substantially broader in scope. The conferences are will be distributed at on-site registration) from the AMS by
research conferences and are not intended to provide an entree May 1. Funds available for these conferences are limited and
to a field in which a participant has not already worked. individuals who can obtain support from other sources should
It is expected that funding will be available for a limited do so. The allocation of grant funds is administered by the
number of participants in each conference. Others, in addition AMS office, and the logistical planning for the conferences
to those funded, will be welcome, within the limitations is also done by the AMS. However, it is the responsibility of
of the facilities of the campus. In the spring a brochure the chair of the Organizing Committee of each conference to
of information will be mailed to all who are requesting to determine the amount of support participants will be awarded.
attend the conferences. The brochure will include information This decision is not made by the AMS. Women and minorities
on room and board rates, the residence and dining hall are encouraged to apply and participate in these conferences.
facilities, travel, local information, and a Residence Housing Any questions concerning the scientific portion of the
Form to request on-campus accommodations. Information on conference should be directed to the chair or any member of
off-campus housing will also be included in the brochure. the Organizing Committee.
Participants will be responsible for making their own housing The Joint Summer Research Conferences in the Mathemat-
and travel arrangements. Each participant will be required to ical Sciences are under the direction of the AMS-IMS-SIAM
pay a conference fee. Committee on Joint Summer Research Conferences in the
Those interested in attending one of the conferences should Mathematical Sciences. The following committee members
send the following information to the Summer Research chose the topics for the 1994 conferences: Fan R. K. Chung,
Conference Coordinator, Conferences Department, American Leonard Evens, Alan F. Karr, Peter W. K. Li, Bart Ng, Stew-
Mathematical Society, Post Office Box 6887, Providence, RI art B. Priddy, Robert J. Serfling, Michael Shub, William E.
02940; fax: 401-455-4004; e-mail: chh@math. ams. org. Strawderman, and Sue Whitesides.
Please refer to the November issue of the Notices for complete Saturday, June 25, to Friday, July 1
descriptions.
Markov chain Monte Carlo methods
ALAN GELFAND (University of Connecticut), chair
Saturday, June 11, to Friday, June 17
Continuous algorithms and complexity Saturday, July 2, to Friday, July 8
J. F. TRAUB (Columbia University), co-chair
Periodicity and structured homology theories in homotopy
J. RENEGAR (Cornell University), co-chair the my
PAUL G. GoERSS (University of Washington), co-chair
Saturday, June 18, to Friday, June 24 HAL SADOFSKY (Johns Hopkins University), co-chair
PAUL L. SHICK (John Carroll University), co-chair
Moonshine, the monste1~ and related topics
GEOFFREY MASON (University of California, Santa Cruz),
chair Saturday, July 9, to Friday, July 15
CHONGYING DoNG (University of California, Santa Cruz), Bergman spaces and the operators that act on them
co-chair
STEPHEN D. FISHER (Northwestern University), co-chair
JoHN McKAY (Concordia University), co-chair
SHELDON AXLER (Michigan State University), co-chair
PETER L. DuREN (University of Michigan), co-chair
Saturday, June 25, to Friday, July 1
Multidimensional complex dynamics
ERic D. BEDFORD (Indiana University), co-chair
JoHN-ERIK FoRNJESS (University of Michigan, Ann Arbor),
co-chair
The book is made up of lecture notes from a course taught by Goldschmidt at the University
of California at Berkeley in 1989. The course was organized in three parts. Part I covers, among
other things, Burnside's Theorem that groups of order p"qb are solvable, Frobenius's Theorem
on the existence of Frobenius kernels, and Brauer's characterization of characters. Part II covers
the classical character theory of the symmetric group and includes an algorithm for computing
the character table of S"; a construction of the Specht modules; the "determinant form" for
the irreducible characters; the hook-length formula of Frame, Robinson, and Thrall; and the
Murnaghan-Nakayama formula. Part III covers the ordinary representation theory of the Heeke
algebra. the construction of the two-variable Jones polynomial. and a derivation of Ocneanu's
"weights" due to T. A. Springer.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 20. 57
ISBN 0-8218-7003-3, 73 pages (softcover). June 1993
Individual member $42. List price $70, Institutional member $56
To order, please specify ULECT/4NA
All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required. Order from: American Mathematical
Society. P.O. Box 5904, Boston, MA 02206-5904, or call toll-free 800-321-4AMS (321-4267) in the U.S. and Canada to charge with VISA or MasterCard.
Residents of Canada. please include 7% GST.
The twenty-fourth AMS-SIAM Summer Seminar in Applied results in the equilibrium statistical mechanics of solitons, in
Mathematics will be held June 20-July 1, 1994, at the Math- the advection of a passive scalar via a random velocity field,
ematical Sciences Research Institute in Berkeley, California. in nonequilibrium statistical theories of both weak and strong
The seminar will be sponsored by the American Mathematical turbulence, and in stochastic pde's such as the randomly forced
Society, the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute, and Burgers and nonlinear Schroedinger equations. Controlled
the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. It is numerical studies are beginning to appear which investigate
anticipated that the seminar will be partially supported by the coexistence of random and nonlinear effects in waves, and
grants from federal agencies. The proceedings of the seminar which test the predictions of the more heuristic turbulence
will be published by the American Mathematical Society in theories. These theories and numerical studies directly impact
the Lectures in Applied Mathematics series. our knowledge of wind-driven waves in the ocean, of chaotic
Nonlinear waves provide a rich source of phenomena and turbulent behavior in plasmas, of the long-distance
which are important to both mathematics and science. Sci- propagation of laser pulses in nonlinear fibers, and of idealized
entifically, these include disturbances in the atmosphere and models of proteins and DNA, for example.
the oceans, the propagation of laser light in nonlinear optics, This research area, bringing probabilistic and dynamical
and waves in plasmas and fluids. Mathematically, nonlinear systems methods to bear on pde's, is very broad. Advances
wave theory has unveiled the soliton: one of the most im- require that modem mathematical theories, together with
portant discoveries in nonlinear partial differential equations computational and visualization methods, be developed and
(pde's) during the last twenty-five years. In addition, results applied to appropriate and relevant scientific problems. Prob-
in nonlinear wave theory include rigorous descriptions of the abilistic and dynamical methods pose important technical
scattering of localized solitary waves, detailed descriptions of problems in pde theory and unveil fascinating new phenom-
the development of singularities for nonlinear pde's, a thor- ena. They constitute an important general area to expose to
ough understanding of dissipative and dispersive mechanisms researchers who are just initiating their own programs.
for the regularization of these singularities, and numerical The organizing committee consists of Percy Deift,
observations (with theoretical interpretation) of temporally Courant Institute for the Mathematical Sciences, New York
chaotic behavior in nonlinear dissipative waves. University; Philip Holmes (co-chair), Cornell University;
From a mathematical perspective, many recent results James M. Hyman, Los Alamos National Laboratories;
about nonlinear waves belong to a relatively new area- C. David Levermore, University of Arizona; David W.
infinite dimensional dynamical systems theory for pde's. McLaughlin (co-chair), Princeton University; Y. Sinai,
Princeton University; and C. Eugene Wayne, Pennsylva-
Soliton equations are completely integrable Hamiltonian sys-
nia State University.
tems in infinite dimensions. The stability and scattering of
Expository series of lectures will be given by senior
solitary waves naturally admit dynamical systems interpreta-
researchers including Peter S. Constantin, Walter L. Craig,
tions which play a central role in their resolution. The same
Percy Deift, Charles Doering, Hermann Flaschka, Nancy J.
can be said of the description of the development and be-
Kopell, Dave Levermore, David W. McLaughlin, Alexander
havior of singularities for nonlinear Schroedinger equations.
Mielke, Gene Wayne, and Steve Wiggins.
Dynamical systems theory is central to any study of chaotic
dispersive waves. Those interested in attending the seminar should send
However, from a scientific perspective, these successes the following information before March 15, 1994, to AMS-
have been restricted to relatively simple situations involving SIAM Summer Seminar Conference Coordinator, American
one, a very few, or a regular array of solitary waves. To Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 6887, Providence, R.I. 02940;
address issues of greater scientific relevance and complexity, e-mail: dls@math. ams . org. Please type or print the following:
it is likely that probabilistic methods for nonlinear pde's 1. Full name and mailing address;
are required. Nonlinear waves are beginning to provide an 2. Telephone number and area code for office and home;
excellent testing ground for these methods. Natural questions 3. E-mail address if available;
concern the interaction of many solitary waves (coherent 4. Anticipated arrival and departure dates;
structures) with each other and with a random environment 5. Your scientific background relevant to the topic of the
which itself could be fixed or evolving. seminar; please indicate if you are a student or if you
More specifically, the organizers note recent mathematical received your Ph.D. on or after 7/1188;
6. Financial assistance requested (please estimate cost of to apply for a grant-in-aid should so indicate; however, funds
travel); indicate if support is not required and if interested available for the seminar are very limited, and individuals who
in attending even if support is not offered. can obtain support from other sources should do so. Graduate
students who have completed at least one year of graduate
Special encouragement is extended to junior scientists to
school are encouraged to participate.
apply. A special pool of funds expected from federal agencies
has been earmarked for this group. Other participants who wish
With the support of a fund established by Dr. and Mrs. Carroll University of Pennsylvania; Richard Schoen, Stanford Uni-
V. Newsom in honor of the memory of John von Neumann and versity; Irving Segal, Massachusetts Institute of Technology;
anticipated support from the National Science Foundation, a Walter Strauss, Brown University; Michelle Vergne, Cen-
symposium on Quantization and nonlinear wave equations tre de Recherche Scientifique; Arthur Wightman, Princeton
will take place at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University; and Zhengfang Zhou, Michigan State University.
Cambridge, Massachusetts, from Tuesday through Saturday, A list of prospective panel discussion leaders includes
June 7-11, 1994. Victor Guillemin, Massachusetts Institute of Technology;
The topic was selected by the AMS Committee on Summer Cathleen S. Morawetz, Courant Institute of Mathematical
Institutes and Special Symposia, whose members at the time Sciences; P. L. Lions, University of Paris; and David Vogan,
of selection were William Browder, Princeton University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Dotiald L. Burkholder, University of lllinois; Lawrence Craig One afternoon will be free of scheduled talks in order
Evans, University of California, Berkeley; Melvin Hochster, to facilitate ad hoc scientific discussions or visits to sites of
University of Michigan; Nicholas Katz, Princeton University; general interest in the greater Boston area.
Brian Parshall (chair), University of Virginia; Jean-Francois Accommodations will be in MIT dormitories located on
Treves, Rutgers University; and Edward Witten, Institute the Charles River a short walk from the meeting area. Rooms
for Advanced Study. Proceedings will be published by the of several sizes and types will be available, both with and
American Mathematical Society. without a meal plan. MIT is conveniently reached by subway
The Organizing Committee for the symposium includes or taxi from the rail terminus, South Station, or Logan Airport
William Arveson, University of California, Berkeley; Robert in a matter of minutes. MIT adjoins Kendall Square, which
Blattner, University of California, Los Angeles; Haim is well supplied with hotels and restaurants. The meeting
Brezis, Rutgers University and University of Paris (co-chair); area will be close to the Institute Science Library and nearby
Thomas Branson, University of Iowa; and Irving Segal, discussion/seminar rooms will be available.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (co-chair). In the spring a brochure of information will be mailed to
The symposium will review, report recent progress in, all who are requesting to attend the symposium. The brochure
and survey possible future directions in the field of physical will include information on room and board rates, the res-
mathematics that was at the heart of von Neumann's moti- idence and dining hall facilities, travel, local information,
vation and some of his most seminal contributions. Session and a Residence Housing Form to request on-campus ac-
topics include the global theory of classical nonlinear wave commodations. Information on off-campus housing will also
equations and its differential geometric and general relativistic be included in the brochure. Participants will be responsible
aspects; the mathematical theory of quantum fields and its for making their own housing and travel arrangements. It is
algebraic and constructive aspects; operator algebra, groups expected that funding will be available for a limited number
of automorphisms, and new directions in quantum mechanics; of participants. Limited support is expected to be available for
and symplectic quantization and group representations. graduate students. A social fee of $15 will be required.
A list of prospective speakers includes William Arveson, Those interested in attending the symposium should send
University of California, Berkeley; Robert Blattner, Univer- the following information to the Symposium Conference Co-
sity of California, Los Angeles; Thomas Branson, University ordinator, Meetings and Conferences Department, American
of Iowa; Haim Brezis, Rutgers University and University Mathematical Society, Post Office Box 6887, Providence, RI
of Paris; Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat, University of Paris; Alain 02940; fax: 40 1-455-4004; e-mail: wsd@math. ams . org.
Connes, College de France and Institute des Hautes Etudes Please type or print the following:
Scientifiques; Ludwig Faddeev, Steklov Mathematical Insti- 1. Full name.
tute; Charles Fefferman, Princeton University; Jurg Frohlich, 2. Mailing address.
Eidgenosse Technische Hochschule; Izrail Gelfand, Rutgers 3. Telephone number and area code for office and home,
University; Leonard Gross, Cornell University; Roger Howe, e-mail address, fax number.
Yale University; Arthur Jaffe, Harvard University; Palle Jor- 4. A short paragraph describing your scientific background
gensen, University of Iowa; Sergio Klainerman, Princeton relevant to the topic of the conference.
University; David Kazhdan, Harvard University; Peter Lax, 5. Financial assistance requested; please estimate cost of
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences; Robert Power, travel.
Meetings
6. Indicate if support is not required and if interested in available for the symposium are limited, and individuals who
attending even if support is not offered. can obtain support from other sources should do so. The
7. Indicate if graduate student, undergraduate student, or allocation of grant funds is administered by the AMS office,
Ph.D. received on or after 7/1188. and the logistical planning for the conferences is also done
The deadline for receipt of requests for information by the AMS. However, it is the responsibility of the co-chairs
is March 1, 1994. Requests to attend will be forwarded of the Organizing Committee to determine the am,ount of
to the Organizing Committee for consideration after the support participants will be awarded. Women and minorities
deadline of March 1. All applicants will receive a formal are encouraged to apply and participate in this symposium.
invitation, Brochure of Information, notification of financial Any questions concerning the scientific portion of the
assistance, and a tentative scientific program (if the co-chairs symposium should be directed to Irving Segal, MIT, Room
have prepared one in advance; otherwise, programs will be 2-244, Cambridge, MA 02139; telephone: 617-253-4985;
distributed on-site) from the AMS by May 1, 1994. Funds e-mail: ies@math. mit. edu.
Functions on Manifolds
Algebraic and Topological Aspects
V. V. Sharko
Volume 131
This monograph covers in a unified manner new results on smooth functions on manifolds.
A major topic is Morse and Bott functions with a minimal number of singularities on
manifolds of dimension greater than five. Sharko computes obstructions to deformation of
one Morse function into another on a simply connected manifold. In addition, a method is
developed for constructing minimal chain complexes and homotopical systems in the sense of
Whitehead. This leads to conditions under which Morse functions on non-simply-connected
manifolds exist. Sharko also describes new homotopical invariants of manifolds, which
are used to substantially improve the Morse inequalities. The conditions guaranteeing the
existence of minimal round Morse functions are discussed.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 57, 58
ISBN 0-8218-4578-0, 193 pages (hardcover), November 1993
Individual member $59, List price $98, Institutional member $78
To order, please specify MMON0/131NA
........................................................
All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required. Order from:
American Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 5904, Boston, MA 02206-5904, or call toll free 800-32l-4AMS (321-4267) in the U.S. and
Canada to charge with VISA or MasterCard. Residents of Canada, please include 7% GST.
28-March 4. Workshop on Algebraic K- NJ. (Dec. 1993, p. 1445) 27-April 2. Endliche Modelltheorie, Ober-
theory and Arithmetic, The Fields Institute, 18-19. Southeastern Section, University of wolfach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar.
Waterloo, Ontario. (Nov. 1993, p. 1253) Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky. 1993,p.286)
28-30. Moduli Spaces, Galois Represen-
INFORMATION: W. Drady, AMS, P.O. Box
tations, and L-functions, Research Institute
6887, Providence, RI 02940.
March 1994 for Mathematical Sciences, Kyoto University,
20-26. Regelungstheorie, Oberwolfach, Fed- Kyoto, Japan. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 711)
4-5. First Permian Basin Conference in eral Republic of Germany. (Mar. 1993, p. 286) 28-30. Conference on Semigroup Theory
Algebra and Number Theory, The University and Its Applications in Memory of Alfred
of Texas of the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX. 21-24. IMA Period of Concentration:
Stochastic Problems for Nonlinear Partial H. Clifford, Tulane University, New Orleans,
QDec. 1993,p. 1445) LA. (Dec. 1993, p. 1446)
Differential Equations, Institute for Mathe-
*5--6. A Celebration of Women in Mathemat- matics and its Applications, University of Min- 28-31. Twenty-fifth Annual Iranian Mathe-
ics, MIT, Cambridge, MA. nesota, Minneapolis, MN. (Dec. 1993, p. 1446) matics Conference, Sharif University of Tech-
PROGRAM: This conference is intended 21-25. Symplectic Geometry of Moduli nology, Tehran, Iran. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 711)
to illustrate the impressive contributions Spaces, CIRM, Marseille/Lurniny. (Sep. 1993, 29-31. Data Compression Conference (DCC
that women have made in mathematics. p. 925) '94), Snowbird, Utah. QDec. 1993, p. 1446)
Colloquium-style lectures will be given by 21-25. L-functions Conference, Fields Insti- 31-April2. Mathematical Approaches to the
distinguished women mathematicians on a tute, Waterloo, Ontario. (Nov. 1993, p. 1254) Study of Nonlinear Materials, Fayetteville,
wide range of topics which will include Arkansas. (Sep. 1993, p. 925)
21-25. International Conference on Com-
analysis, differential geometry, dynamical
putational Methods and Function Theory
systems, knot theory, minimal surfaces,
'94, Penang, Malaysia. (Dec. 1993, p. 1446)
mathematical physics, symplectic geome-
try, applied mathematics, and computing. * 21-25. Fourth Workshop and Miniconfer- April1994
This workshop is funded by the NSF Vis- ence on Operator Theory and Evolution
Equations, Louisiana State University, Baton 3-9. Arbeitsgemeinschaft Mit Aktuellem
iting Professorship for Women Program
Rouge, LA. Thema (wird in den. Mitteilungen der DMV
and supported by Brown Univ. and MIT.
Heft 1/1994 Bekanntgegeben), Oberwolfach,
All mathematicians are cordially invited to INVITED SPEAKERS: W. Arendt, Ph. Clement, Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar. 1993,
attend. I. Cioranescu, R. deLaubenfels, M. De- p. 286)
LECTURERS: J. Birman, Columbia; D. Mc- muth, K.H. Forster, M. Hieber, V. Keyan-
Duff, SUNY, Stony Brook; J. Mesirov, 4-10. Colorado Conference on Iterative
tuo, C. Lizama, G. Lumer, M. Neumann,
Thinking Machines; C. Morawetz, Courant; Methods, Breckenridge, CO. (Nov. 1993,
M. Pang, D. Pascali, V.Q. Phong, A. Venni,
J. Pipher, Brown; J. Taylor, Rutgers; C. Lian p. 1254)
P. Vieten, V. Wrobel.
Terng, Northeastern; K. Uhlenbeck, U. of INFORMATION: G.R. Goldstein, F. Neubran- * 5-7. First Annual Meeting of the Saudi
Texas; L. Sang Young, U. of Arizona. der, Dept. of Math., LSU, Baton Rouge, LA Association for Mathematical Sciences, King
INFORMATION: Susan Friedlander, e-mail: 70803; [email protected] Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
[email protected]. or neubrand@marais. math .lsu. edu; CONFERENCE TOPICS: Pure and applied
and L. Weis, Math. lnst., Univ. Kiel, mathematics, mathematical physics, statis-
6-12. Mathematische Stochastik, Oberwol-
24118 Kiel 1, Germany; e-mail: nms29@ tics & O.R., mathematical education.
fach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar.
rz.uni-kiel.d400.de. INFORMATION: Annual Meeting Commit-
1993,p.286)
tee, Dept. of Math., College of Science,
7-11. Twenty-fifth Southeastern Interna- 22-24. The Rhine Workshop on Computer
King Saud Univ.. P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh
tional Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Algebra, Karlsruhe, Germany. (Sep. 1993,
11451, Saudi Arabia. ·
Theory, and Computing, Florida Atlantic p. 925)
University, Boca Raton, FL. (Sep. 1993, p. 924) 24--26. Fourth Eugene Lukacs Symposium, 5-9. MEGA-94, The Third International
7-25. Workshop on Fluid Mechanics, Inter- Bowling Green State University, Bowling Symposium on Effective Methods in
national Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Green, OH. (Oct. 1993, p. 1085) Algebraic Geometry, Santander, Spain. (Jul./
Italy. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 711) 24--27. Joint 1994 Annual Spring Topology Aug. 1993, p. 711)
13-17. The DAB-Georgia Tech Interna- Conference and Southeast Dynamical Sys- 5-11. Effective Methods in Algebraic Ge-
tional Conference on Differential Equations tems Conference, Auburn University, Auburn, ometry (MEGA '93), Santander, Spain. (Mar.
and Mathematical Physics, Birmingham, AL. AL. (Nov. 1993, p. 1254) 1993, p. 286)
(Oct. 1993, p. 1085) 25-26. Central Section, Kansas State Univer- 5-15. Instructional Conference on Har-
13-19. Elementare und Analytische Zahlen- sity, Manhattan, KS. monic Analysis and Partial Differential
theorie, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of Equations, International Centre for Mathemat-
INFORMATION: W. Drady. AMS, P.O. Box
Germany. (Mar. 1993, p. 286) ical Sciences, Edinburgh, Scotland. (Jul./Aug.
6887, Providence, RI 02940.
16-19. Prospects in Topology: A Conference 1993, p. 711)
on the Occasion of William Browder's 60th 25-26. Southeastern-Atlantic Section of 7-9. 1994 John H. Barrett Memorial Lec-
Birthday, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ. SIAM, Wake Forest University, Winston- tures on Zero-Dimensional Commutative
(Dec. 1993, p. 1445) Salem, NC. (Dec. 1993, p. 1446) Rings, University of Tennessee, Knoxville,
17-19. Seminar on Stochastic Processes 25-27. Third Annual Boise Extravaganza in TN. (Nov. 1993, p. 1254)
1994, Texas A&M University, College Station, Set Theory (BEST) Conference, Boise State 8-9. Mathematical Breakthroughs in the
TX. (Sep. 1993, p. 925) University, Boise, Idaho. (Dec. 1993, p. 1446) Twentieth Century, The State University of
17-20. Joint Workshop on Computational 27-April 2. Algebraische Gruppen, Ober- New York at Farmingdale, NY. (Jul./Aug. 1993,
Aspects of Geometric Group Theory II, DI- wolfach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar. p. 712)
MACS, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, 1993,p.286) 8-9. lllinois Number Theory Conference,
University of lllinois, Urbana, IL. (Dec. 1993, cations: A Conference in Honor of Harold and Algebra Dedicated to Roberto Magari
p. 1447) J. Kushner, Newport, RI. on his 60th Birthday, Pontignano (Siena),
8-10. Eastern Section, Polytechnic Univer- Italy.
ORGANIZERS: P. Dupuis, A. Shwartz, G.
sity, Brooklyn, NY. Yin. PRoGRAM: The program will consist of long
INFORMATION: W. Drady, AMS, P.O. Box INVITED SPEAKERS: I. Karatzas, R.Z. Khas- talks by invited speakers and short talks.
6887, Providence, RI 02940. minskii, P.R. Kumar, T.G. Kurtz, L. Ljung, The main topics will be logic, universal
D. Mitra, M.l. Reiman, A.D. Wentzell, M. algebra, and algebraic proof theory.
* 9-10. Ninth Union College Conference Zakai. SciENTIFIC CoMMITTEE: E. Fried, G. Gratze:
on Category Theory, Algebraic Topology, INFORMATION: J. D'Amico, The Lefschetz D. Mundici, F. Montagna, D. Pigozzi.
and Set-theoretic Topology, Union College, Center for Dynamical Systems, Brown Uni- INVITED SPEAKERS: Teiztative S. Artemov,
Schenectady, NY. versity, Providence, RI 02912; 401-863- E. De Giorgi, D. De Jong, E. Kiss, R.
2358; e-mail: jmd@brownvm. brown. edu. Mckenzie, A. Pixley, G. Zappa.
PROGRAM: Hour-long invited talks in cat-
FEE AND SUPPORT: The conference fee
egory theory, algebraic topology, and set- 17-22. International Conference on New is expected to range between $130-$180
theoretic topology, along with parallel ses- Trends in Computer Science I (NETCOMS depending on outside support. A limited
sions of contributed talks. 1), University of lbadan, Nigeria. (Please note amount of support is available. Priority
CALL FOR PAPERS: Abstract deadline: March date change from Nov. 1992, p. 1121) will be given to the participants corning
I, 1994.
17-23. Designs and Codes, Oberwolfach, from the former Eastern Block countries
INFORMATION: S. Niefield, niefiels@
Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar. 1993, and, among them, to those contributing
gar.union.edu;B.Johnson,johnsonb@
p. 286) with a paper.
gar.union.edu; T.LaBerge,laberget@
18-20. Conference on Emerging Issues in INFORMATION: MAGCONF, Dipartimento
gar. union. edu. di Matematica, Via del Capitano, 53100
Mathematics and Computation from the
10-16. Numerical Linear Algebra with Siena, Italy; fax: (577)-270581; e-mail:
Materials Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA. (Sep.
Applications, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic [email protected].
1993, p. 925)
of Germany. (Mar. 1993, p. 286) 22-24. North East Dynamics Meeting, State * 29-May 1. Fourth Midwest Geometry Con-
11-15. Simulation for Emergency Manage- University of New York, Stony Brook, NY. ference, University of Iowa, Iowa City, lA.
ment, La Jolla, CA. (Dec. 1993, p. 1447) (Dec. 1993,p. 1447)
PLENARY SPEAKERS: M.T. Anderson, M.
* 11-15. Workshop on L-functions and Auto- * 24-27. The Second Annual Object-Oriented Gursky, A. Uribe, Z. Zhou.
morphic Forms, The Fields Institute, Water- Numerics Conference, OON-SKI '94, Sun- INFORMATION: T. Branson, Dept. of Math.,
loo, Ontario, Canada. river, Oregon. U. of Iowa, Iowa City, lA 52242; 319-
ORGANIZER: K. Murty (U. of Toronto). PROGRAM: OON-SKI provides a forum 335-0744; fax: 319-335-0627; branson@
INVITED SPEAKERS: (*tentative) J. Arthur where computer scientists and scientific math. uiowa. edu.
(U. of Toronto), D. Bump (Stanford U.), J. programmers can discuss how to use object-
Cogdell (Oklahoma State U.), H. Darmon oriented programming techniques to more
(Princeton U.), C. Deninger (U. of Mun- effectively write complex scientific codes.
ster), W. Duke (Rutgers U.)*, E. Fouvry (U. There will be four separate areas of fo- May 1994
of Orsay)*, J. Friedlander (U. of Toronto), cus: object-oriented environments: design,
R. Gupta (U. of British Columbia)*, M. development, and debugging tools; object- 1-7. Gmppentheorie, Oberwolfach, Federal
Harris (U. of Brandeis)*, H. Iwaniec (Rut- oriented analysis and design methodolo- Republic of Germany. (Mar. 1993. p. 286)
gers U.), H. Jacquet (Columbia U.), S. gies; object-oriented software components 1-7. Linear Operators and Application,
Kudla (U. of Maryland), R. Murty (McGill and class libraries; applications. Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of Germany.
U.), S. Rallis (Ohio State U.)*, D. Rohrlich INFORMATION: M. Chapman, Program Co- (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 712)
(U. of Maryland)*, P. Sarnak (Princeton ordinator, Rogue Wave Software, P.O. 2-4. Hard Problems in Mathematical Physics:
U.), R. Schulze-Pillot (U. of Cologne), F. Box 2328, Corvallis, OR 97339; e-mail: A Meeting to Celebrate the Sixtieth Birth-
Shahidi (Purdue U.), C. Stewart (U. of amc@roguewave. com; tel: 503-754-3010; day of Paul Federbush, Ann Arbor, MI. (Dec.
Waterloo), B. Sury (Tata Institute and U. of fax:503-757-6650. 1993, p. 1447)
Toronto). 2-6. IMA Workshop on Image Models (and
INFORMATION: For registration informa- 24-28. First World Congress on Compu- Their Speech Model Cousins), Institute for
tion contact J. Motts, The Fields Insti- tational Medicine and Public Health, Uni- Mathematics and its Applications, University
tute, 185 Columbia Street West, Waterloo, versity of Texas Center for High Performance of Miunesota, Minneapolis, MN. (Jan. 1993,
Ontario, Canada N2L 5Z5; automorp@ Computing, Austin, TX. (Nov. 1993, p. 1255) p. 64)
fields. uwaterloo. ca, fax: 519-725- 24-30. Geschichte der Mathematik, Ober- 2-6. International Conference on Topolog-
0704,phone:519-725-0096. wolfach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar. ical Vector Spaces, Algebras, and Related
1993,p.286) Areas, McMaster University, Hamilton, On-
* 11-22. Spring School and Workshop on
String Theory, Gauge Theory, and Quantum 25-29. Third International Conference on p- tario, Canada. (Mar. 1993, p. 286)
Gravity, Trieste, Italy. adic Functional Analysis, Clermont-Ferrand, 2-6. Wavelet Analysis as a Tool for Ge-
France. (Sep. 1993, p. 925) ometric Synthesis and Analysis, University
CHAIRMEN: R. Dijkgraff, R. lengo, I. Kle-
26. Second Annual Workshop on 110 Paral- of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN. (Nov. 1993,
banov, K.S. Narain, S. Randjbar-Daerni.
lel Computer Systems (to be held in conjunc- p. 1255)
INFORMATION: International Centre for The-
tion with the International Parallel Process- * 2-6. Conference on Massively Parallel Com-
oretical Physics, P.O. Box 586, 1-34100
ing Symposium-IPPS '94), Cancun, Mexico. puting Systems (MPCS): the Challenges
Trieste.
(Dec. 1993,p. 1447) of General-Purpose and Special-Purpose
* 15-16. Stochastic Systems and Their Appli- * 26-30. International Conference on Logic Computing, Ischia, Italy.
PROGRAM: This conference has been con- INFORMATION: CIRM, Luminy Case 916, 25-28. Second Conference on Function
ceived to gather experts from research, F-13288 Marseille Cedex 9. Spaces, Southern lllinois University at Ed-
academia, and industry who are interested wardsville, Illinois. (Sep. 1993, p. 926)
14-18. International Congress Henri Poin-
in all problems related to the definition
care, Archives-Centre d'Etudes et de Re- * 26-27. Sixteenth Symposium on Mathemat-
and implementation of massively parallel ical Programming with Data Perturbations,
computing systems. A major goal of the cherche Henri-Poincare, Nancy, France.
(Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 712) George Washington University, Washington,
conference is to foster communication and DC.
cooperation between communities study- 15-21. Critical Phenomena in Spatial Sto-
ing general- and special-purpose massively chastic Models, Oberwolfach, Federal Repub- PRoGRAM: This symposium is designed to
parallel systems. The conference is or- lic of Germany. (Mar. 1993, p. 286) bring together practitioners who use mathe-
ganized in different sessions: 1) Keynote 16-20. IMA Workshop on Stochastic Mod- matical programming optimization models
sessions by outstanding experts; 2) Regular els in Geosystems, Institute for Mathematics and deal with questions of sensitivity anal-
and special sessions; and 3) Short-note and and its Applications, University of Minnesota, ysis with researchers who are developing
late paper sessions. Minneapolis, MN. (Jan. 1993, p. 64) techniques applicable to these problems.
CoNFERENCE TOPics: Architecture of CONFERENCE TOPICS: Contributed papers in
16-20. Geometrie Algebrique, CIRM, Mar-
MPCS: processors and communication net- mathematical programming are solicited in
seille, France. (Jan. 1993, p. 64)
works; design methods for MPCS, with par- the following areas: Sensitivity and stabil-
ticular reference to prototyping, validation, 16-27. Workshop on Commutative Alge- ity analysis results and their applications;
diagnosis, and quality ensurance; general- bra and its Relation to Combinatorics and solution methods for problems involving
purpose vs. special-purpose MPCS; in- Computer Algebra, International Centre for implicitly defined problem functions; solu-
teractions among programming languages, Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy. (Jul./Aug. tion methods for problems involving deter-
programming environments, and parallel 1993, p. 712) ministic or stochastic parameter changes;
architectures; impact of MPCS on effec- 20-22. Wavelets and Fractals, University of solution approximation techniques and er-
tiveness and efficiency of applications; pro- Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA. (Dec. 1993, p. 1448) ror analysis. Clinical presentations that
gramming environments for MPCS with 22-24. Conference in Honor of E. Dynkin, describe problems in sensitivity or stabil-
reference to program transformation, load MSI, Ithaca, NY. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 712) ity analysis encountered in applications are
balancing high-level scheduling, and mes- also invited.
sage routing; implementation of massively 22-27. Nonlinear Analysis, Function Spaces,
and Applications, V, Prague, Czech Republic. CALL FOR PAPERS: Abstracts of papers in-
parallel UO subsystems; tools for perfor- tended for presentation at the symposium
(Sep. 1993, p. 926)
mance prediction and evaluation; abstract should be sent in triplicate to the address
machines for MPCS; and fine-grain paral- 22-28. Diskrete Geometrie, Oberwolfach, below by March 15, 1994. Abstracts should
lelism and parallel computer arithmetics. Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar. 1993, provide a good technical summary of key
SPECIAL SESSIONS: Communicating in p. 287) results, avoid the use of mathematical sym-
MPCP systems; architecture of massively 23-25. Twenty-sixth Symposium on Theory bols and references, not exceed 500 words,
parallel computers for comp. vision/image of Computing (STOC), Montreal, Canada. and include a title and the name and full
processing; application specific massively (September 1993, p. 926) mailing address of each author. Approx-
parallel architecture implementation; and 23-25. The 1994 Scalable High Perfor- imately 30 minutes will be allocated for
MPCS prototypes in European universities. mance Computing Conference, SHPCC94, each paper.
INFORMATION: G.R. Sechi, Program Chair, Knoxville, TN. (Nov. 1993, p. 1255) INFORMATION: A.V. Fiacco, Organizer,
via Bassini, 15, 20133 Milano, Italy; tel: School of Engineering and Applied Sci-
+39 2 2363747; fax: +39 2 2362946; e- 23-27. Elliptic and Parabolic Methods in
Geometry, University of Minnesota, Min- ence, The George Washington University,
mail: [email protected]; or E. Washington, DC 20052; 202-994-7511.
Attanasio or D. Nardo, viaP. Castelino, 111, neapolis, MN. (Nov. 1993, p. 1255)
Napoli, Italy; tel: +39 81 5452419; fax: +39 * 23-27. Geometrie Algebrique, Marseille, 26-28. Spatial Stochastic Models in Biol-
815454330;[email protected]. France. ogy, The University of Colorado at Colorado
CHAIRMEN: L. Szpiro; R. Elkik, Paris; A.N. Springs. (Nov. 1993, p. 1256)
3-10. Spring College on Quantum Phases,
Trieste, Italy. Pershin, Moscow. 26-29. ICANN '94-International Confer-
INFORMATION: CIRM, Luminy Case 916, ence on Artificial Neural Networks, Sorrento
CHAIRMAN: Solid State Advisory Commit- F-13288 Marseille Cedex 9. Congress Center, near Naples, Italy. (Jul./Aug.
tee. 1993, p. 712)
INFORMATION: International Centre for The- 24-27. Conference on Hermann G. GraB-
oretical Physics, P.O. Box 586, 1-34100 mann (1809-1877), Isle of Rtigen, Germany. 29-June 3. International Conference on
Trieste. (September 1992, p. 775) Real and Complex Algebraic Geometry,
Soesterberg, The Netherlands. (Jul./Aug. 1993,
3-14. The Fourth International School * 24-28. International Workshop on Math- p. 712)
on Differential Equations: Bifurcations and ematical Methods and Tools in Computer
Simulation, St. Petersburg State University, 29-June 4. Singulare Storungsrechnung,
Chaos, Katsiveli, Crimea, Ukraine. (Sep. 1993; Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of Germany.
p. 926) St. Petersburg, Russia. (Please note corrected
information to Sep. 1993, p. 926) (Mar. 1993, p. 287)
8-14. Variationsrechnung, Oberwolfach, 29-June 4. Spring School on Potential The-
Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar. 1993, INFORMATION: The correct e-mail address ory and Analysis, Paseky, Czech Republic.
p. 286) is statmod@hq. math .lgu. spb. su. (Dec. 1993,p. 1448)
'9-13. Algorithme et PrograiUIDation, Mar-
24-28. First International Conference on 30--June 3. On the Interaction between Func-
seille, France.
Difference Equations and Applications, Trin- tional Analysis, Harmonic Analysis, and
CHAIRMEN: D. Monasse, Paris; R. Roland, ity University, San Antonio, TX. (Dec. 1993, Probability, University of Missouri -Columbia,
Aix-Marseille. p. 1448) Columbia, MO. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 713)
* 30-June 3. International Congress on Women nitz; D. Simson, Torun; A. Skowronski, sachusetts. (Dec. 1993, p. 1449)
Mathematicians, Moscow, Russia. Torun; J. Trlifaj, Charles; L. Unger, Pader- 12-18. Nichtlinearitaten vom Hysteresis-
bom. typ, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of Ger-
PRoGRAM: The work of the congress will
INFORMATION: E. Novakova, katedra Al- many. (Mar. 1993, p. 287)
be divided into four sections: 1. differential
gebry MFF UK, Sokolovska 83, 18600
equations; 2. topology, algebra; 3. math-
Praha 8-Karlin, Czech Republic; e-mail:
* 13-14. The 1994 IEEE Workshop on Fault-
ematical simulation; and 4. mathematical Tolerant Parallel and Distributed Systems,
[email protected].
education. College Station, TX.
CALL FOR PAPERS: The titles of the reports 5-11. The Navier-Stokes Equations: The- PROGRAM: The goal of this workshop is to
and abstracts are to be received before ory and Numerical Methods, Oberwolfach, provide a forum for researchers to present
March l, 1994. Germany. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 713) and exchange research results and advances
INFORMATION: I. Yaroshevskaya, Center of
Visiting Programs, Arch. Vlasova st., 51
* 5-11. Workshop on Harmonic Analysis, Os- in the field of fault-tolerant parallel and
cillatory Integrals, and Partial Differential distributed systems. Both hardware and
Moscow, 117393, Russia; tel./fax: (095)
Equations, International Centre for Mathe- system issues are of interest.
120-11-20; yarosh<i!orgmath. msk. su.
matical Sciences, Edinburgh, Scotland. (Please CONFERENCE TOPICS: Fault-tolerant multi-
* 30-June 4. Problemes en Homotopie Ra- note date change from Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 713) processor systems; novel hardware archi-
tionelle, Marseille, France. 6-10. Applied and Industrial Mathematics, tectures; high speed microprocessor is-
University of Linkoping, Linkoping, Sweden. sues; formal methods for specification,
CHAIRMEN: Y. Felix, Louvain; S. Halperin, design, and verification of parallel and
(Nov. 1993, p. 1256)
Toronto; J.-C. Thomas, Lille. distributed systems; reliable design and
INFORMATION: CIRM, Luminy Case 916, * 6-10. Formes Quadratiques et Groupes synthesis tools; fault model issues; fault-
F-13288 Marseille Cedex 9. Algebraiques Lineaires, Marseille, France.
tolerant networks; experimental systems;
CHAIRMEN: E. Bayer, Besancon; J.-L. recovery techniques; software fault toler-
30-June 9. Workshop on Group Represen-
Colliot-Thelene, Orsay; B. Kanhn, Paris; ance; real-time systems; empirical studies
tation Theory, Technion, Israel Institute of
J.-P. Pignol, Louvain-La-Neuve. and system validation.
Technology, Haifa, Israel. (Dec. 1992, p. 1284)
INFORMATION: CIRM, Luminy Case 916, CALL FOR PAPERS: Send five copies of a
31-June 3. IMA Minisymposium on Phase F-13288 Marseille Cedex 9. full manuscript not exceeding 5000 words
Transitions in Catalytic Surface Reaction
to the address below by February 18, 1994.
Models, Institute for Mathematics and its Ap- 6-11. International Conference on Alge- All submissions must be original and never
plications, University of Minnesota, Minneapo- bra and Analysis in Commemoration of published.
lis, MN. (Jan. 1993, p. 64) the Centennial of the Birth of Eminent
INFORMATION: D.K. Pradhan, Dept. of
* 31-June 3. Surfaces, Soap Bubbles, and Russian Mathematician N.G. Chebotarev,
Comp. Sci., Texas A&M Univ., College
General Relativity, Frostburg State Univer- Kazan, Tatarstan. (Dec. 1993, p. 1449)
Station, TX 77843; tel: 409-862-2438; fax:
sity, Frostburg, MD. 7-11. AMS Symposium in Research Mathe- 409-862-2758; pradhan@cs. tamu. edu.
PuRPOSE: To give college teachers a work- matics on Quantization and Nonlinear Wave
ing knowledge of surfaces in space, curva- Equations, Massachusetts Institute of Technol- 13-17. Fifth International Conference on
ture, soap bubbles, and general relativity. ogy, Cambridge, MA. Hyperbolic Problems: Theory, Numerical
LECTURER: F. Morgan, Frostburg State U. Methods, and Applications, Stony Brook,
INFORMATION: W.S. Drady, American Math-
INFORMATION: B.A. Fusaro, Dept. of Math. NY. (May/Jun. 1992, p. 497)
ematical Society, P.O. Box 6887, Provi-
& C.S., Salisbury State University, Salis- dence, Rl 02940. 13-17. European Conference on Elliptic
bury, MD 21801; 410-543-6470. and Parabolic Problems, Pont-a-Mousson,
* 9-11. Sixth Lehigh University Geome- France. (May/Jun. 1993, p. 514)
tryffopology Conference, Bethlehem, PA Summer 1994. Summer Regional Centers-
PRoGRAM: Hour addresses by six invited TRANSIT, Ohio State University, Columbus,
June 1994 OH. (Oct. 1992, p. 951)
speakers, plus parallel sessions of con-
1-4. International Conference on Differen- tributed 40-rninute talks in differential ge- 13-17. IMA Workshop on Classical &
tial Equations and Applications to Biology ometry and algebraic or geometric topol- Modern Branching Processes, Institute for
and to Industry, Harvey Mudd College, Clare- ogy. Mathematics and its Applications, University
mont, CA. (Dec. 1993, p. 1448) INVITED SPEAKERS: J. Birman, Columbia; of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN. (Jan. 1993,
1-7. 1994 Barcelona Conference on Alge- S. Cappell, NYU; D. DeTurck, Penn.; F. p. 64)
braic Topology, Sant Feliu de Guixols (near Morgan, Williams; M. Stem, Duke; C. 13-18. Thirty Years after Sharkovskii's
Barcelona, Spain). (Nov. 1993, p. 1256) Wilkerson, Purdue. Theorem-New Perspectives, Murcia, Spain.
2-19. Constructivist Methods in Under- INFORMATION: D. Davis, e-mail: dmd1@ (Dec. 1993, p. 1449)
graduate Math Teaching: Calculus, Purdue lehigh.edu, 610-758-3756; or D. John- * 15-18. Fifth SIAM Conference on Applied
University, West Lafayette, IN. (Dec. 1993, son, [email protected], 610-758-3759; Linear Algebra, Snowbird, Utah. (Please note
p. 1448) Dept. of Math., 14E. Packer Ave., Lehigh additional information to Sep. 1993, p. 927)
U., Bethlehem, PA 18015.
* 3-4. Praha-Chemnitz-Torun Algebra Sym- PLENARY SPEAKERS AND TOPICS: J. Dem-
posium, Charles University, Faculty of Math- 9-19. Constructivist Methods in Under- mel, U. of California, Berkeley, Eigenvalue
ematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic. graduate Math Teaching: Abstract Algebra, computation; P. Diaconis, Harvard U., Ge-
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE: V. Dlab, D. Hap- Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN. (Dec. ometry and eigenvalues; I. Gohberg, Tel
pel, T. Kepka, J. Trlifaj. 1993, p. 1449) Aviv U., Matrix theory; A. Greenbaum,
INVITED SPEAKERS: I. Agoston, Budapest; 11-July 6. Joint Summer Research Confer- Courant lnst., NYU, Iterative methods for
T. Kepka, Charles; H. Lenzing, Paderbom; ences in the Mathematical Sciences, Mount large sparse systems; C.R. Johnson, Col-
M.-P. Malliavin, Paris; H. Meltzer, Chern- Holyoke College, South Hadley, Mas- lege of William and Mary, Nonnegative
matrices: Can the next century Top This 20--25. Third World Congress of the Bernoulli INFORMATION: E. Goodman, John Wiley
One?; R.S. Schreiber, RIACS-NASAAmes Society for Mathematical Statistics and and Sons Publishers, 605 Third Avenue,
Res. Ctr., Parallel matrix computations; Probability and the 57th Annual Meeting New York, NY 10158; 212-850-6711.
L.E. Trotter, Cornell U., Linear algebraic of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics,
duality for discrete optimization. Chapel Hill, NC. (Dec. 1993, p. 1449) 25-July 2. Symposium on Diophantine Prob-
INVITED MINISYMPOSIA: A. Bunse-Gerstner, lems in Honor of Wolfgang Schmidt's 60th
20--July 1. AMS-SIAM Summer Seminar Birthday, Boulder, Colorado. (May/Jun. 1993,
U. of Bremen, Numerical methods for in Applied Mathematics on Dynamical Sys-
structured matrices; T.F. Coleman, Cornell p. 514)
tems and Probabilistic Methods for Nonlin-
U., Linear algebra in optimization; I. Duff, ear Waves, Mathematical Sciences Research 26-July 2. Graphentheorie, Oberwolfach,
Rutherford Appleton Labs. and CERFACS, Institute, Berkeley, CA. Federal Republic of Germany. (Mar. 1993,
Direct methods for large sparse systems; R. p.287)
Freund, AT&T Bell Labs., Iterative meth- INFORMATION: Donna Salter, American 26-July 2. Inverse Problems, Lake St. Wolf-
ods for large sparse systems; P. Lancaster, Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 6887, gang, Austria. (May/Jun. 1993, p. 514)
U. of Calgary, The algebraic Riccati equa- Providence, RI 02940. 27-July 2. Convex and Discrete Geometry,
tion and applications; A. Pothen, U. of Bydgoszcz, Poland. (Dec. 1993, p. 1450)
Waterloo, Graph theory and linear algebra; * 20--July
1. Miniworkshop on Submicron
Dynamics, Trieste, Italy. 28-July 1. Structure in Complexity Theory,
G. Strang, MIT, Teaching of linear algebra. Ninth Annual IEEE Conference, Amsterdam,
CHAIRMEN: H. Cerdeira, B. Kramer, G. The Netherlands. (Nov. 1993, p. 1256)
15-24. Canadian Mathematical Society An-
SchOn.
nual Seminar. Representations of Groups:
Finite, Algebraic, Lie, and Quantum, Banff, INFORMATION: International Centre for The-
Alberta, Canada. (Dec. 1993, p. 1449) oretical Physics, P.O. Box 586, 1-34100
Trieste. July 1994
16-18. Western Section, University of Ore-
2-8. Fourth Conference of the Canadian
gon, Eugene, Oregon. * 21-24. NASECODE X: The Tenth Interna-
Number Theory Association, Dalhousie Uni-
tional Conference on the Numerical Analy-
INFORMATION: W. Drady, AMS, P.O. Box versity, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. (Sep.
sis of Semiconductor Devices and Integrated
6887, Providence, RI 02940. 1993, p. 927)
Circuits, Dublin, Ireland.
3-9. Analysis und Geometrie Singularer
* 18-19. IMS Workshop on Directions in CONFERENCE TOPICS: Analysis, code vali- Riiume, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of
Sequential Analysis, Chapel Hill, NC. dation against real devices and processes, Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 415)
PRoGRAM: The workshop precedes the joint computational techniques, device model- 4-7. International Conference on Nonlin-
meetings of the lnst. of Math. Stats. and ing, electrothermal effects, energy transport ear Dynamics and Pattern Formation in
the Bernoulli Society. The purpose is to models, manufacturing equipment model- the Natural Environment, Amsterdam, The
provide an international forum for sharing ing, mathematical analysis, Monte Carlo Netherlands. (Dec. 1993, p. 1450)
and promoting research in theoretical and simulations, physical aspects, process mod-
4-7. Ninth Annual IEEE Symposium on
applied aspects of sequential methodology els, process simulation, quantum dot, quan-
Logic in Computer Science, Paris, France.
in statistics and probability. Formal pre- tum well and quantum effects, quantum
(Oct. 1993, p. 1087)
sentations will be made by forty invited tunneling, simulation of integrated cir-
cuits and VLSI interconnections, TCAD 4-8. International Conference on Computer
speakers.
frameworks, TCAD industrial applications, Aided Geometric Design (CAGD), Penang,
ORGANIZING COMMITTEE: M. Woodroofe, Malaysia. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 713)
G. Simons, A.N. Shiryaev, P.K. Sen, T.L. transcircuit and interconnection analysis
Lai, and B.K. Ghosh. and simulation. 4-8. Thirty-eighth Annual Meeting of the
CALL FOR PAPERS: Potential authors should Australian Mathematical Society, University
INFORMATION: B.K. Ghosh, Dept. of Math.,
submit three copies of a camera ready of New England in Arrnidale, Australia. (Oct.
Lehigh U., Bethlehem, PA 18015; e-mail:
abstract (two pages, 297 x 210mm, 1000 1993, p. 1087)
bkgO<Uehigh. edu; tel: 215-758-3722; fax:
215-758-3079. words maximum) by March 31, 1994. * 4-29. Miniworkshop on Quantum Phase
Authors must clearly state the purpose Transitions, Trieste, Italy.
19-25. Quantenmechanik von Vielteilchen of the work, the specific original results
CHAIRMEN: E. Tosatti,Y. Lu.
Systemen, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of obtained, and their significance.
INFORMAnoN: International Centre for The-
Germany. (Mar. 1993, p. 287) INFORMATION: NASECODE X Confer- oretical Physics, P.O. Box 586, 1-34100
19-25. Integrable Systems from a Quantum ence, 26 Temple Lane, Dublin 2, Ireland; Trieste.
Point of View, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic telefax: (+353-1) 679 2469; tel: (+353-1)
of Germany. (Mar. 1993, p. 287) 679 7655. 5-9. Twenty-fourth National Conference
20-24. Probabilites Quantiques, CIRM, Mar- on Geometry and Topology (CNGT 24),
22-25. Seventh SIAM Conference on Dis- University of Timi§oara, Romania. (Jul./Aug.
seille, France. (Jan. 1993, p. 64) crete Mathematics, Albuquerque, NM. (Sep. 1993,p. 713)
20-24. IMA Workshop on Mathematics in 1993, p. 927)
5-22. Conference on Differential and Differ-
Manufacturing Logistics, Institute for Mathe- 22-26. Eighteenth Symposium on Real ence Equations and Recent Developments in
matics and its Applications, University of Min- Analysis, University ofVirginia, Charlottesville, Population Biology, University of Wyoming,
nesota, Minneapolis, MN. (Sep. 1993, p. 927) VA. (Dec. 1993, p. 1450) Laramie, WY. (Nov. 1993, p. 1257)
* 20-24. Probabilites Quantiques, Marseille, 23-July 1. International Conference on 5-29. IMA Summer Program on Molecu-
France. Abelian Groups and Modules, University of lar Biology, Institute for Mathematics and its
CHAIRMAN: J.-L. Sauvageot, Paris. Padova, Padova, Italy. (Dec. 1993, p. 1450) Applications, University of Minnesota, Min-
INFORMATION: CIRM, Luminy Case 916, * 24-25. Third Conference on the Teaching of neapolis, MN. (Apr. 1993, p. 415)
F-13288 Marseille Cedex 9. Calculus, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. 10--16. Freie Randwertprobleme, Oberwol-
fach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Apr. 1993, (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 714) zur Gathen, Dept. of Comp. Sci., Univ.
p. 415) 17-23. Conference Internationale de Topolo- of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A4,
* 10-16. Euroconference: Combinatorial Ge- gie,CIRM,Marseille,France. (Jan.1993,p. 64) Canada; issac@cs. toronto. edu; or S.
ometry, Anogeia, Crete, Greece. Hague, NAG Ltd., Wilkinson House,
17-23. Algebraische Zahlentheorie, Ober-
Jordan Hill Rd., Oxford OX2 8DR, UK
ORGANIZERS: P. Mani, Bern; J. Wills, wolfach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Apr.
steve@nag. co. uk.
Siegen; G. Ziegler, Berlin. 1993, p. 415)
SUPPORT: Full financial support for travel 17-23. Workshop on Harmonic Analysis 20-30. Third Souslin Conference, Saratov,
and expenses for a number of young re- and Elliptic Partial Differential Equations, Russia. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 714)
searchers from B.C. countries (possibly International Centre for Mathematical Sci- 24--30. Complex Geometry: Moduli Prob-
also from some Central and East European ences, Edinburgh, Scotland. (Jul./Aug. 1993, lems, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of Ger-
countries). p. 714) many. (Apr. 1993, p. 415)
INFORMATION: S. Papadopoulou, Dept. of * 17-23. Euroconference: Actions of Lie 25-29. Representation des Groupes Reduc-
Math., University of Crete, P.O. Box 1470, Groups and Discrete Subgroups on Man- tifs p-adiques, CIRM, Marseille, France. (Nov.
Iraklion, Crete, Greece; e-mail: suzana@ ifolds, Anogeia, Crete, Greece. 1992, p. 1122)
talos.cc.uch.gr; fax: 81-234516.
ORGANIZERS: G. Margoulis, Yale; R. Zim- 25-29. 1994 SIAM Annual Meeting, San
* 10-30. The Park City/Institute for Ad- mer, Chicago. Diego, CA. (Sep. 1993, p. 927)
vanced Study Mathematics Institute, Park SUPPORT: Full financial support for travel 25-29. Conference on Evolution Equations,
City, Utah. and expenses for a number of young re- University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, Scotland.
searchers from B.C. countries (possibly QDec. 1993,p. 1451)
PRoGRAM: High school teachers, in part-
also from some Central and East European * 25-29. European Colloquium of Category
nership with university mathematicians and
countries). Theory (ECCT), Tours, France.
students, will explore the evolution of clas-
INFORMATION: S. Papadopoulou, Dept. of
sical geometry to modem geometry on SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE: Saunders Mac
Math., University of Crete, P.O. Box 1470,
curved spaces, and will discuss issues of Lane, Chicago; J. Adamek, Prague; J.
Iraklion, Crete, Greece; e-mail: suzana@
geometry education and reform. Under- Benabou, Paris; F. Borceux, Louvain; A.
talos.cc.uch.gr; fax: 81-234516.
graduates and graduate students will be Carboni, Milano; P. Damphousse, Tours;
offered an intense, yet accessible, introduc- 18-22. Sixth International Conference on Y. Diers, Valenciennes; R. Gnitart, Paris;
tion to areas of research and application by Fibonacci Numbers and Their Applications, J. Gray, Urbana; H. Herrlich, Bremen; P.
nationally respected leaders in mathemat- Washington State University, Pullman, WA. Johnstone, Cambridge; M. Kelly, Sidney;
ics. The Research and Graduate Summer (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 714) I. Moerdijk, Utrecht; G. Reyes, Montreal.
School topic for the 1994 summer session is
"Gauge Theory and the Topology of Four-
* 18-22. Conference Internationale de Topolo- PREREGISTRATION: Send a one-line e-majl
gie, Marseille, France. to ecct-request@uni v-tours. fr with
Manifolds". Active researchers will have a the one line subscribe.
stimulating but informal working environ- CHAIRMEN: Y. Mathieu, Marseille. CALL FOR PAPERS: Deadline for submitting
ment. A range of computer activities and INFORMATION: CIRM, Luminy Case 916, papers is April1, 1994.
problems in geometry can be explored by F-13288 Marseille Cedex 9. INFORMATION: Contact via e-mail:
participants in a fully networked computer damphous@uni v-tours. fr or gui tart@
lab. 18-29. Fifth Workshop of Stochastic Anal-
ysis of Oslo-Silivri, Silivri, Istanbul, Turkey. uni v-tours . fr or write to ECCT, c/o P.
APPLICATION DEADLINE: March 1, 1994. Damphousse, Dept. de Math., Faculte des
INFORMATION: PC/lAS Mathematics Insti- (Oct. 1993, p. 1087)
Sciences, Pare de Grandmont, Tours 37200,
tute, 18C DeTrobriand St., Salt Lake City, * 20-22. International Symposium on Sym- France.
UT 84113; tel.: 801-585-3488; fax: 801- bolic and Algebraic Computation, ISSAC
585-5793; e-mail: pcmi@math. utah. edu. '94, St. Catherine's College, Oxford, UK. 26--30. Seventh International Colloquium
on Differential Geometry, Universidade de
11-15. Fourteenth IMACS World Congress CONFERENCE TOPICS: Algorithms for prob-
Santiago de Compostela, · Santiago de Com-
on Computational and Applied Mathemat- lems in algebra, number theory, group
postela, Spain. (Dec. 1993, p. 1451)
ics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, theory, algebraic geometry, differential al-
GA. (Oct. 1992, p. 951) gebra and differential equations; combined * 26-30. Algebraic K-Theory, Universite Paris
symbolic/numeric methods; languages and VII, Paris, France.
11-15. The First International Derive Con-
ference, Plymouth, UK. (Dec. 1993, p. 1450) systems for symbolic computation; parallel ORGANIZERS: M. Karoubi, B. Kahn, R.
symbolic computation; automatic theorem Thomason.
11-22. SMS-NATO ASI: Topological Meth- proving and programming; applications of
ods in Differential Equations and Inclusions, INVITED SPEAKERS: G. Carlsson, H. Gillet,
symbolic computation to mathematics, sci- U. Janssen, K. Kato, M. Levine, I. Panin, J.
Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Canada. ence, engineering, and education.
(Dec. 1993,p. 1451) Rogues, M. Rost, C. Soule, A. Suslin.
CALL FOR TOPICS: Papers may be submitted REGISTRATION: Deadline for regsitration is
* 12-15. Theoretical Models in Biological either electronically in P.'l.EX form using AprilS, 1994.
Systems, Trieste, Italy. a standard article style or (preferred) as INFORMATION: E-mail to kthconf@
CHAIRMAN: J.A. Krumhans. Postscript files, or in hard copy form. The frmap711.mathp7 .jussieu.fr or fax:
INFORMATION: International Centre for The- preferred format is 12pt., with a maximum (33-1)-44276366 or write to Algebraic K-
oretical Physics, P.O. Box 586, 1-34100 of 10 pages. Papers must be received by theory Conference, L. Barenghi, UFR de
Trieste. January 15, 1994. Math., Univ. de Paris VII, Case 7012,
INFORMATION: M. MacCallum, School of 75251 Paris Cedex 05, France.
14--18. LFCS'94: Logic at St. Petersburg, Math. Sci., Queen Mary and Westfield Col-
a Symposium on Logical Foundations of lege, Mile End Road, London El 4NS, 27-August 1. International Conference on
Computer Science, St. Petersburg, Russia. UK; mm@maths . qmw. ac. uk; or J. von Commutative Algebra (A Satellite Confer-
ence of ICM 94, Zurich), Universitiit Os- mus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Stanford; M. Gromov, IRES; I. Hamble-
nabrtick, Standort Vechta, Germany. (Dec. (Dec. 1993, p. 1452) ton, McMaster; N.J. Hitchin, Warwick; J.
1993, p. 1451) * 15-19. 1994 International Conference on Hurtubise, McGill; N. Karnran, McGill; F.
28-August 1. Workshop on Harmonic Maps Parallel Processing, The Pennsylvania State Lalonde, UQAM; M. Min-oo, McMaster,
and Curvature Properties of Submanifolds, University, University Park, PA. D. Rolfsen, UBC; M. Troyanov, UQAM.
University of Leeds, England. (Dec. 1993, WORKSHOP TOPICS: Exterior differential
INFORMATION: T. Feng, The Pennsylvania systems; Cartan's equivalence problem; ap-
p. 1451)
State University, 220 Pond Lab., University plications to the calculus of variations, to
31-August 6. Mechanics of Materials, Ober- Park, PA 16802-6106.
wolfach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Apr. Riemannian geometry, and to the study of
1993,p.415) 15-26. Advanced Workshop on Algebraic pdes.
Geometry, International Centre for Theoretical INFORMATION: M. Louise Pelletier, CRM,
Physics, Trieste, Italy. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 714) Universite de Montreal, C.P. 6128, Suc-
cursale A, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3J7,
August 1994 16--20. ICMI-China Regional Conference
Canada;[email protected].
on Mathematics Education, Shanghai, China.
1-5. Third World Congress on Computa- (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 714)
tional Mechanics (WCCM Im, Chiba, Japan. *Fall 1994. Workshop on Geometry of Non-
(May/Jun. 1992, p. 497) 18-23. Fifth Colloquium on Differential compact Manifolds, Centre de Recherches
Eqnations, Plovdiv, Bulgaria. (Apr. 1993, Mathematiques. Universite de Montreal.
l-19. IMA Course on Mathematical Mod- p. 416)
eling for Teachers, Institute for Mathematics PRoGRAM: See the preceding listing for
and its Applications, University of Minnesota, 18-25. Third International Conference on the program and a list of the scientific
Minneapolis, MN. (Dec. 1993, p. 1451) Group Theory, Pusan. Republic of Korea. committee.
(Nov. 1993, p. 1258) WoRKSHOP TOPICs: Asymptotic invariants,
3-11. The International Congress of Mathe-
maticans 1994, ZUrich, Switzerland. (Jul./Aug. 20-26. International Conference on Rings harmonic functions, spectra of Laplacians,
1993, p. 714) and Radicals, Shijiazhuang, China. (Mar. invariants of quasi-isometry.
1993, p. 287) INFORMATION: M. Louise Pelletier, CRM,
7-13. Effiziente Algorithmen, Oberwolfach,
Federal Republic of Germany. (Apr. 1993, 21-27. Mathematical Models in Phase Tran- Universite de Montreal, C.P. 6128, Suc-
p. 416) sitions, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of Ger- cursale A, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3J7,
many. (Apr. 1993, p. 416) Canada; pelletl@ere. umontreal. ca.
12-20. 1994 Summer Workshop-Conference
on Classical and Quantum Geometry of 22-26. Sixth Conference on Numerical
4-10. Topologie, Oberwolfach, Federal Re-
Homogeneous Spaces, International Sophus Methods in Hungary, Miskolc University,
public of Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 416)
Lie Centre, Moscow. (Oct. 1993, p. 1087) Miskolc, Hungary. (Sep. 1993, p. 928)
27-28. Conference on the History of Math- 5-8. ECCOMAS-Second European Compu-
13-17. Third Colloquium on Numeri- tational Fluid Dynamics Conference, Stutt-
cal Analysis, Plovdiv, Bulgaria. (Apr. 1993, ematics in Honor of Boris Rosenfeld, Penn-
sylvania State University, University Park, PA. gart, Germany. (Dec. 1993, p. 1452)
p. 416)
(Dec. 1993, p. 1452) *5-9. IX Brazilian Meeting of Topology,
13-19. International Conference on Po- Universidade Federal Flurninense, Instituto de
tential Theory (ICPT '94), Kouty, Czech 28-September 3. Komplexe Analysis, Ober-
wo1fach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Apr. Matematica, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Republic. (Dec. 1993, p. 1452)
l993,p.416) PuRPOSE: To promote interchange among
14-20. Nonlinear Evolution Equations,
Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of Germany. the Brazilian topologists throughout the
(Apr. 1993, p. 416) country and abroad.
September 1994 CONFERENCE TOPICS: Foliations, locally
14-21. International Conference on Func- free actions of groups, bounded coho-
tional Differential Equations and Applica- September 1994. Suslin Jubilee International mology, characteristic classes, K-theory,
tions, Moscow, Russia. (Nov. 1993, p. 1257) Conferences, Suslin Foundation, Russia. (Oct. bordism, and others.
14-27. NATO Advanced Study Institute on 1993, p. 1088) INVITED SPEAKERS: Partial list: E. Ghys,
"Finite and Locally Finite Groups", Bospho- * Fall 1994. Workshop on Exterior Dif- ENS Lyon; U. Koschorke, U. Gesamthoch-
rous University, Istanbul, Turkey. (Nov. 1993, ferential Systems and Applications, Centre schule; W. Mio, U. Florida; J. Palis, IMPA;
p. 1257) de Recherches Mathematiques, Universite de P. Schweitzer, PUC/RJ; T. Tsuboi, U.
15-17. Mathfest, University of Minnesota, Montreal. Tokyo; B. Williams, U. of Notre Dame.
Minneapolis, MN (including the summer meet- INFORMATION: S. Firmo, IX Encontro Brasi-
ings of the AMS, AWM, MAA, and PME). PROGRAM: There will be a program of
leiro de Topologia, Rua Sao Paulo s/n- Va-
visitors, both short- and long-term, with
INFORMATION: H. Daly, AMS, P.O. Box longuinho, 24020-005, Niteroi-RJ-Brazil;
more informal activities organized in con-
6887, Providence, RI 02940. fax: 55 21 717 4553; e-mail: ebtuff@
sequence. Special emphasis will be placed
brlncc. bitnet.
on the integration of graduate students into
15-18. Tenth Summer Conference on Gen- the year's activities. In particular, each
eral Topology and Applications, Free Univer- 6--8. International Conference on Parallel
workshop will be preceded by a minicourse Processing: CONPAR 94-VAPP VI, Linz,
sity, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. (Nov. 1993, of one or two weeks to prepare students
p. 1258) Austria. (Oct. 1993, p. 1088)
for the workshop. There will also be a full
15-19. Fifteenth International Symposium program of term-length graduate courses
* 7-9. IEEE European Workshop on Computer-
on Mathematical Programming, University Intensive Methods in Control and Signal
given both by local faculty and by visitors
of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. (May/Jun. 1993, Processing: Can We Beat the Cnrse of Di-
on topics covered by the program.
p. 515) mensionality?, Prague, Czech Republic.
SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE: L. Vinet, director
15-19. Fourth Conference of the Interna- of CRM; S. Boyer, UQAM; R. Bryant, PROGRAM: The aim of this workshop is to
tional Linear Algebra Society (ILAS), Eras- Duke; A. Casson. Berkeley; Y. Eliashberg, bring together researchers and practitioners
working in academia, government, and in- of database research are especially invited.
dustry. Particular emphasis will be placed Submissions are solicited in all aspects of
on "The curse of dimensionality", i.e., the information systems that deal with paral- November 1994
extreme dimensionality of computations lelism and/or distribution. 11-13. Southeastern Section, University of
connected with the implementation of the- CALL FOR PAPERS: Original papers on the Richmond, Richmond, VA.
oretically optimal mathematical procedures above topics are invited. These should be
of inference and decision making. no longer than twenty-five double-spaced INFORMATION: W. Drady, AMS, P.O. Box
CONFERENCE TOPICS: Parallel algorithms pages with no smaller than 11 point type. 6887, Providence, RI 02940.
and architectures; neural nets; model re- Please submit six copies to a program chair 13-17. 1994 International Symposium on
duction; finite-dimensional estimation, fil- at one of the addresses below to arrive no Logic Programming, MSI, Ithaca, NY. (Jul./Aug.
tering, and control; complexity; multivari- later than March 28, 1994. 1993 p. 715)
ate integration and optimization; nontradi- INFORMATION: H. Korth, MITL, Pana-
sonic Technologies, Inc., 2 Research Way, 13-19. Komplexitiitstheorie, Oberwolfach,
tional approaches.
Princeton, NJ 08540-6628; e-mail: hfk@ Federal Republic of Germany. (Apr. 1993,
INFORMATION: M. Karny, IEEE Workshop
mitl.research.panasonic.com; or A. p. 417)
"CMP", Institute of Information Theory
and Automation, P.O. Box 18, 182 08 Sheth, Bellcore, RRC-1J210, 444 Hoes 20-26. Mathematical Aspects of Computa-
Prague, Czech Republic; tel: +(42)(2)6641 Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854; ami t@ tional Fluid Dynamics, Oberwolfach, Federal
3421; fax: +(42)(2)6641 4903; e-mail: ctt.bellcore.com. Republic of Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 417)
kulhava@utia. cas. cz (Internet). 27-December 3. Mathematical Models for
Infectious Diseases, Oberwolfach, Federal Re-
11-17. Homotopietheorie, Oberwolfach, Fed- public of Germany. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 715)
eral Republic of Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 416)
October 1994
15-19. Fifteenth International Symposium
on Mathematical Programming, University 2-8. Randelementmethoden: Anwendungen
of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. (Apr. 1993, und Fehleranalysis, Oberwolfach, Federal Re- December 1994
p. 416) public of Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 416) 4-10. Applied Probability, Oberwolfach,
18-20. Teaching of Mathematics for Indus- 9-15. Arbeitsgemeinschaft mit Aktuellem Federal Republic of Germany. (Jul./Aug. 1993,
try, Prague. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 715) Thema (Wird in den Mitteilungen der DMV p. 715)
18-24. Risk Theory, Oberwolfach, Federal Heft 3/1994 Bekanntgegeben), Oberwolfach, 12-14. SIAM Conference on Inverse Prob-
Republic of Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 416) Federal Republic of Germany. (Apr. 1993, lems, Fish Camp, CA. (Dec. 1993, p. 1453)
p. 416)
18-24. DMV-Jahrestagung 1994 (Annual 18-23. Asymptotik Hochdimensionaler Statis-
Meeting of the German Mathematical Soci- 10-28. School/Workshop on Variational and tischer Modelle, Oberwolfach, Federal Repub-
ety), Duisberg, Federal Republic of Germany. Local Methods in the Study of Hamiltonian lic of Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 417)
~ov. 1993,p. 1258)
Systems, International Centre for Theoretical
Second International Conference on Nu-
Physics, Trieste, Italy. (Jul./Aug. 1993, p. 715)
19-23. 3eme Atelier International de Theorie merical Methods for Volterra and Delay
des Ensembles, CIRM, Marseille, France. 12-18. CARl '94: Second African Confer- Equations (A conference to celebrate the
(Apr. 1993, p. 416) ence on Research in Computer Science, Oua- 100th anniversary of Volterra's birth.), Italy.
gadougou (Burkina-Faso). ~ov. 1993, p. 1259) (Mar. 1992, p. 251)
21-22. International Symposium on Object-
Oriented Methodologies and Systems, Paler- 16-22. Geometrie, Oberwolfach, Federal Re-
mo, Italy. (Nov. 1993, p. 1258) public of Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 416)
21-23. Meeting on Matrix Analysis and 23-29. Wabrscheinlicbkeitsmafie aufGrup-
pen und Verwandten Strukturen, Oberwol- January 1995
Its Applications, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain. (Oct.
1993, p. 1088) fach, Federal Republic of Germany. (Jul./Aug. 4-7. Joint Mathematics Meetings, San Fran-
1993, p. 715) cisco, CA (including the annual meetings of
25-0ctober 1. Mathematical Methods in
*24-November 11. Fourth Autumn Course the AMS, AWM, MAA, and NAM).
Tomography, Oberwolfach, Federal Republic
of Germany. (Apr. 1993, p. 416) on Mathematical Ecology, Trieste, Italy. INFORMATioN: H. Daly, AMS, P.O. Box
26-0ctober 1. First International Workshop CHAIRMEN: L. Gross, T. Hallam, S. Levin. 6887, Providence, RI 02940.
on Functional Analysis, Trier University, near INFORMATION: International Centre for The-
oretical Physics, P.O. Box 586, 1-34100 * 16-19. First Asian Computational Fluid
Luxembourg, Germany. (Oct. 1993, p. 1088)
Trieste. Dynamics Conference, Hong Kong University
* 26-30. Journees de Probabilites, Marseille, of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay,
France. 28-29. Central Section, Oklahoma State Hong Kong.
CHAIRMEN: J. Azema, M. Yor, Paris. University, Stillwater, Oklahoma. CONFERENCE TOPICS: Newly developed
INFORMATION: CIRM, Luminy Case 916, INFORMATION: W. Drady, AMS, P.O. Box schemes and algorithms; incompressible
F-13288 Marseille Cedex 9. 6887, Providence, RI 02940. flows; compressible flows, hypersonic flows,
and rarefied gas flows; turbulent flow com-
* 28-30. Third International Conference on 30-November 5. Finite Volume Methods, putation; transition and modelling; reacting
Parallel and Distributed Information Sys- Oberwolfach, Federal Republic of Germany. flows; multiphase flows; meteorology and
tems, Austin, Texas. (Apr. 1993, p. 416) oceanography; applications to aeronautics
CONFERENCE TOPICS: While the scope of 31-November 4. Orthogonality, Moment and astronautics; applications to structural,
this conference includes all aspects of paral- Problems, and Continued Fractions: An In- civil, and environmental engineering; fi-
lelism and distribution in database systems, ternational Conference in Honor of T.J. nite element methods; unstructured grid
submissions presenting results and expe- Stieltjes, Jr. (1856-1894), Delft, Holland. scheme; parallel computation in computa-
rience in these and other emerging areas (Dec. 1993,p. 1453) tional fluid dynamics.
CONTEMPORARY MATHEMATICS R. Parimala and R. Sridharan, Reduced norms and pfaffians via Brauer-Severi
schemes; R. Perlis, K. Szymiczek, P. E. Conner, and R. Litherland, Matching
Witts with global fields; J. Shick, On Witt-kernels offunction fields of curves;
V. Suresh, On the canonical class of hyperelliptic curves. ·
Recent Advances in Real 1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: OOB25, llExx, 14Pxx
ISBN 0-8218-5154-3, LC 93-6377, ISSN 0271-4132
Algebraic Geometry and 405 pages (softcover), January 1994
Quadratic Forms Individual member $34, List price $57, Institutional member $46
To order, please specify CONM/155N
William B. Jacob,
Tsit-Yuen Lam, and
Robert 0. Robson, Editors The Structure of Relation
Volume 155 Algebras Generated by
The papers in this volume grew out
Relativizations
of a year-long program in "Real Algebraic Steven R. Givant
Geometry and Quadratic Forms", held at the
University of California at Berkeley during the 1990-1991 academic
year. This valuable collection of research articles by top workers serves
-·- Volume 156
The foundation for an algebraic theory
of binary relations was laid by De Morgan,
as a record of current developments in these areas and as a tribute to
the fruitful interaction between them. Students and researchers alike Peirce, and Schroder during the second
will find this book a useful reference, with articles ranging from the half of the nineteenth century. Modern
technical to the expository. Also included are summaries of the current development of the subject as a theory of
developments in several subdisciplines and indications of new research abstract algebras, called "relation algebras",
was undertaken by Tarski and his students. This book aims to analyze
directions.
the structure of relation algebras that are generated by relativized
Contents subalgebras. As examples of their potential for applications, the main
T. Recio and C. Andradas, D. W. Dubois and the pioneer days of real algebraic results are used to establish representation theorems for classes of
geometry; Papers on real algebraic geometry: S. Akbulut, On algebraic relation algebras and to prove existence and uniqueness theorems for
structures of manifolds; C. Andradas and J. M. Ruiz, On local uniformization simple closures (i.e., for minimal simple algebras containing a given
of orderings; R. Berr, Real algebraic geometry over p-real closed fields; family of relation algebras as relativized subalgebras). This book is
L. Brocker, On the reduction of semialgebraic sets by real valuations; T. C. well-written and accessible to those who are not specialists in this area.
Craven, Orderings for noncommutative rings; C. N. Delzell, Nonexistence of In particular, it contains two introductory chapters on the arithmetic and
analytically varying solutions to Hilbert's 11th problem; M. A. Dickmann, the algebraic theory of relation algebras. This book is suitable for use in
A combinatorial geometric structure on the space of orders of a field IT; graduate courses on algebras of binary relations or algebraic logic.
M. J. Gonz8lez-Lopez and T. Recio, Formal determination of polynomial
Contents
consequences of real ortlwgonal matrices; R. Huber and M. Knebusch, On
valuation spectra; M. Marshall, Minimal generation of basic sets in the real Basic definitions and laws; Algebraic notions; The characteristic of an
equivalence element; The arithmetic of rectangles; Structure theorems; Existence,
spectrum of a commutative ring; A. Pfister, A new proof of the homogeneous
uniqueness, and representation theorems; Relation algebras generated by
nullstellensatz for p-fields, and applications to topology; M. J. de Ia Puente, The
equivalence elements; Bibliography; Index of symbols; Index of names and
compatible valuation rings of the coordinate ring of the real plane; G. Stengle,
subjects.
Estimates for parametric nonuniformity in representations of a definite
polynomial as a sum of fourth powers; Papers on quadratic forms: J. Kr. 1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 03G 15; 08A05, 08A30
Arason, R. Elman, and B. Jacob, On generators for the Witt ring; E. Becker ISBN 0-8218-5177-2, LC 93-36607, ISSN 0271-4132
and T. Wiiermann, On the trace formula for quadratic forms; W. Bichsel and 134 pages (softcover), January 1994
Individual member $20, List price $34, Institutional member $27
M.-A. Knus, Quadratic forms with values in line bundles; M. Kriiskemper, On
To order, please specify CONM/156N
annhilators in graded Witt rings and in Milnor's K-theory; K. H. Leung, An
application of the theory of order completions; D. B. Leep and A. S. Merkurjev,
Growth of the u-invariant under algebraic extensions; J. Mimic, Remarks on
Merkurjev's investigations of the u-invariant; R. Parimala and W. Scharlau,
On the canonical class of a curve and the extension property for quadratic forms;
Three easy ways to order: 1) call800-321-4AMS (321-4267) in the U.S. and Canada to use VISA or MasterCard;
2) use the order form in the back of this issue; or 3) use e-mail via the Internet: cust-serv@math. ams. or g.
Complements of
\"'o<ocoo ~lothc ~I! cl Sociotv
Geometry of Kummer
Discriminants of Smooth Surfaces in IfD 3
Maps: Topology and Configurations and
1111. 111
Geometry of Kummer
Maria R. Gonzalez-Dorrego
Applications, Revised Surfaces in P:~ Volume 107, Number 512
Edition This monograph studies the geometry
V. A. Vassiliev til of a Kummer surface in IP' and of its k
minimal desingularization, which is a K3
Volume 98 surface (here k is an algebraically closed
This book studies a large class of field of characteristic different from 2).
topological spaces, many of which play an This Kummer surface is a quartic surface
important role in differential and homotopy with sixteen nodes as its only singularities. These nodes give rise to a
topology, algebraic geometry, and catastrophe theory. These include configuration of sixteen points and sixteen planes in IP' 3 such that each
spaces of Morse and generalized Morse functions, iterated loop spaces plane contains exactly six points and each point belongs to exactly six
of spheres, spaces of braid groups, and spaces of knots and links. planes (this is called a "(16,6) configuration"). A Kummer surface is
Vassiliev develops a general method for the topological investigation of uniquely determined by its set of nodes. Gonzalez-Dorrego classifies
such spaces. One of the central results here is a system of knot invariants (16,6) configurations and studies their manifold symmetries and the
more powerful than all known polynomial knot invariants. In addition, a underlying questions about finite subgroups of PGL4(k). She uses
deep relation between topology and complexity theory is used to obtain this information to give a complete classification of Kummer surfaces
the best known estimate for the numbers of branchings of algorithms with explicit equations and explicit descriptions of their singularities.
for solving polynomial equations. In this revision, Vassiliev has added In addition, the beautiful connections to the theory of K3 surfaces and
a section on the basics of the theory and classification of ornaments, abelian varieties are studied.
information on applications of the topology of configuration spaces to
Contents
interpolation theory, and a summary of recent results about finite-order
Introduction; The classification of (16, 6) configurations; The classification
knot invariants. Specialists in differential and homotopy topology and
of Kummer surfaces inlP' 3 ; Divisors on a Kummer surface and its minimal
in complexity theory, as well as physicists who work with string theory
desingularization; Geometry of a Kummer surface in 1P' 3 and the associated
and Feynman diagrams, will find this book an up-to-date reference on
this exciting area of mathematics. abelian varief)•; References.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 51A35, 51N35, 14J28
Contents ISBN 0-8218-2574-7, LC 93-39029, ISSN 0065-9266
Illtroduction; Cohomology of braid groups and configuration spaces; 101 pages (softcover), January 1994
Applications: Complexity of algorithms, superpositions of algebraic functions Individual member $17, List price $29, Institutional member $23
and interpolation theory; Topology of spaces of real functions without To order, please specify MEM0/107/512N
complicated singularities; Stable cohomology of complements of discriminants
and caustics of isolated singularities of holomorphic functions; Cohomology of
the space of knots; Invariants of ornaments; Appendix 1. Classifying spaces and MEMOIRS Separatrix Surfaces
universal bundles. Join; Appendix 2. Hopf algebras and H-spaces; Appendix 3. f\mem&nM thoonn\kol S oc\"
and Invariant Manifolds
Loop spaces; Appendix 4. Germs, jets, and transversa/if)• theorems; Appendix 5.
Homology of local systems; Bibliography.
of a Class of Integrable
Separatrlx Surfaces and
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 55P35, 57M25, 57R45
Invartant Manifolds of
a Class of Integrable
Hamiltonian Systems
ISBN 0-8218-4618-3, LC 93-36963, ISSN 0065-9282 HamUtonian Systems and
Their Perturbations
and Their Perturbations
265 pages (softcover), January 1994
Individual member $68, List price $114, Institutional member $91 Jaume Llibre and
To order, please specify MMONOS/98N Ana Nunes
Volume 107, Number 513
llm<rl<&n Ma\h<ruoti ol ~ocle\\
foliate the energy levels of the unperturbed system as a consequence of some questions about topological seruigroups of real functions are
KAMtheory. answered.
Contents Contents
Introduction and statement of the results; Bifurcations; Separatrix surfaces and The ordinary density topology; Category analogues of the density topology;
foliations of the energy levels; The perturbed Hamiltonian; References. I-density continuous functions; Semigroups; Appendix A. Notation; References;
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 70H05 Index.
ISBN 0-8218-2581-X, LC 93-39026, ISSN 0065-9266 1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 26A21; 28A05
191 pages (softcover), January 1994 ISBN 0-8218-2579-1, LC 93-39028, ISSN 0065-9266
Individual member $22, List price $36, Institutional member $29 133 pages (softcover). January 1994
To order, please specify MEM0/107/513N Individual member $19, List price $32, Institutional member $26
To order, please specify MEM0/107/515N
Associated Graded
Algebra of a Gorenstein ADVANCED STUDIES IN
Artin Algebra PURE MATHEMATICS
Associated Graded Algebra Anthony A. larrobino
of a Gorenstein Artln Algebra
Volume 107, Number 514
In 1904, Macaulay described the
Hilbert function of the intersection of two Progress in Differential
plane curve branches: It is the sum of a Geometry
sequence of functions of simple form.
This monograph describes the structure
Katsuhiro Shiohama, Editor
of the tangent cone of the intersection Volume22
underlying this symmetry. Iarrobino generalizes Macaulay's result This volume brings together twenty-five
beyond complete intersections in two variables to Gorenstein Artin research papers and two survey articles on
algebras in an arbitrary number of variables. He shows that the tangent differential geometry and global analysis,
cone of a Gorenstein singularity contains a sequence of ideals whose areas in which Japanese differential
successive quotients are reflexive modules. Applications are given to geometers have recently made great
determining the multiplicity and orders of generators of Gorenstein progress. Urakawa's paper is a deep and
ideals and to problems of deforming singular mapping germs. Also comprehensive survey on recent results and
included are a survey of results concerning the Hilbert function of open problems in differential geometry, including Green functions and
Gorenstein Artin algebras and an extensive bibliography. Liouville type theorems. Yamaguchi's survey deals with the Lie algebra
Contents of all infinitesimal automorphisms of a differential system on a manifold
Gorenstein Artin algebras and duality; The intersection of two plane curves; and presents basic material on the geometry of differential systems
Extremal decompositions; Components of the Hilbert scheme strata; What and simple graded Lie algebras over the real or complex numbers. The
decompositions D and subquotients Q(a) can occur?; Relatively compressed research articles cover such topics as minimal surfaces, submanifold
Artin algebras; Bibliography; List of theorems, definitions, and examples; Index. theory, analysis on manifolds, L 2 -cohomology theory, and Riemannian
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 13H10; 13A30, 13010, 13040, geometry. This book will appeal to mathematicians interested in modern
13E10, 14B05,58C27 differential geometry, as well as to graduate students who are looking
ISBN 0-8218-2576-3, LC 93-39027, ISSN 0065-9266 for a good overview of some of the main trends in this field.
115 pages (softcover), January 1994 Advanced Studies in Pure Mathematics is published for the
Individual member $18, List price $30, Institutional member $24 Mathematical Society of Japan by Kinokuniya, Tokyo, and is distributed
To order, please specify MEM0/107/514N worldwide, except in Japan, by the American Mathematical Society.
Contents
MEMOIRS of the
I-Density Continuous K. Enomoto, Compactification of submanifolds in Euclidean space by the
inversion; H. Fujimoto, Gauss maps of complete minimal surfaces; N. Innami,
\ooec1cn Matbou•otocn\Soc otv
Functions Applications of Jacobi and Riccati equations along flows to Riemannian
Krzysztof Ciesielski, geometry; G. Ishikawa, Maslov class of an isotropic map-germ arising from
Lee Larson, and one-dimensional symplectic reduction; T. lwai andY. Uwano, On symmetry
.;tDensity Continuous Functions
groups of the MIC-Kepler problem and their unitary irreducible representations;
KJzya:to!CI~Iclskl
kct.araon
KrzyutofO~~tan~:wakl
Krzysztof Ostaszewski S. lzumiya, Geometric singularities for Hamilton-Jacobi equation; T. Kakehi
Volume 107, Number 515 and C. Tsukamoto, Characterization of images of Radon transforms; M. Koiso,
~ The classical approach to showing A uniqueness result for minimal surfaces in 8 3 ; T. Koda and K. Sekigawa,
. the parallel between theorems concerning Self-dual Einstein Hermitian surfaces; H. Omori, Y. Maeda and A. Yoshioka,
Lebesgue measure and theorems concerning Non-commutative complex projective space; Y. Matsushita, Some remarks on
Baire category on the real line is restricted fields of2·planes on compact smooth 4-manifolds; R. Miyaoka, A note on Lie
to sets of measure zero and sets of first contact manifolds; K. Nagatomo, Rational solutions of the Ernst equation;
category. This is because classical Baire category theory does not have H. Naitoh, Submanifolds of symmetric spaces and Gauss maps; Y. Nakamura,
an analogue for the Lebesgue density theorem. By using I-density, this Lax equations associated with a least squares problem and compact Lie algebras;
deficiency is removed, and much of the structure of measurable sets and M. Okada, Green function on self-similar trees; K. Ono, On a theorem of
functions can be shown to exist in the sense of category as well. This Edmonds; T. Ohsawa, On the L 2 cohomology groups of isolated singularities;
monograph explores category analogues to such things as the density Y. Se-ashi, A geometric construction of Laguerre-Forsyth's canonical forms of
topology, approximate continuity, and density continuity. In addition, linear ordinary differential equations; K. Shiohama and M. Tanaka, The length
function of geodesic parallel circles; T. Shioya, Diameter and area estimates simple graded Lie algebras; T. Yamaguchi, Tits metric and visibility axiom.
for 8 2 and P 2 with nonnegatively curved metrics; K. Sugahara, On the poles 1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 53
of Riemannian manifolds of nonnegative curvature; S. Takakuwa, Bubbling of ISBN 4-314-10105-9
minimizing sequences for prescribed scalar curvature problem; H. Urakawa, 505 pages (hardcover), 1993
Geometry of Laplace-Beltrami operator on a complete Riemannian manifold; Individual member $58, List price $97, Institutional member $78
K. Yagi, Super Lie groups; K. Yamaguchi, Differential systems associated with To order, please specify ASPM/22N
CONTEMPORARY
MATHEMATICS
The Reconstruction of Trees from
Their Automorphism Groups
Matatyahu Rubin
The Reconstruction Volume 151
of Trees from Their
Automorphism Groups This book focuses on automorphism groups of trees, providing a nearly complete
Matatyohu Rubin analysis of when two trees have isomorphic automorphism groups. Special attention
is paid to the class of N0 -categorical trees, and for this class the analysis is complete.
Various open problems, mostly in permutation group theory and in model theory, are
discussed, and a number of research directions are indicated. Aimed at graduate
students and researchers in model theory and permutation group theory, this
self-contained book will bring readers to the forefront of research on this topic.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 03; 20, 06
Nielsen iheorv and ISBN Q-8218-5187-X, 274 pages (softcover), September 1993
DynomicOI Systems Individual member $34, List price $56, Institutional member $45
e>Ph6':1(.McCOrd To order, please specify CONM/151NA
cnrtsl' Ectttor
All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required. Order from: American Mathematical
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of Canada, please include 7% GST.
Election Results of 1993 266 registrants, including 171 members M. RENEGAR, Cornell University.
In the election of 1993, 4806 valid of the Society. Lie Theoretic Methods in Mathemat-
ballots were returned and counted. Invited Addresses. By invitation ical Physics, ALVANY ROCHA, Graduate
Cathleen S. Morawetz was elected of the Northeastern Section Program School and University Center (CUNY).
president-elect. She will serve one-year Committee, there were four invited Contributed Papers. There were
in this position after which she will serve speakers. The speakers, their affilia- four sessions of contributed papers.
for two years as president and one year tions, and their titles were as follows: Local Arrangements. These were
as ex-president. TADEUSZ lWANIEC, Syracuse University, most ably handled by Dan Waterman
Jean E. Taylor was elected to a three- Nonlinear PDEs and harmonic integrals of Syracuse University, assisted by Patti
year term as vice-president. in quasiconformal analysis; CHARLES Ford, both of whom did a superb job
There are five newly elected A. McGIBBON, Wayne State Univer- of coordinating all the details of such a
members-at-large of the Council: Robert sity, The rational homology of the p- large sectional meeting.
K. Lazarsfeld, Frank Morgan, Norberto adic completion of a sphere; JAMES
Salinas, Sylvia M. Wiegand, and Robert M. RENEGAR, Cornell University, Com-
Lesley M. Sibner
J. Zimmer. Each will serve a three-year Associate Secretary
plexity theory, round-off errors and lin-
term. Brooklyn, New York
ear programming; and ALVANY RocHA,
Donald J. Lewis was elected to a Graduate School and University Cen-
five-year term as a trustee. ter (CUNY), Minimal series representa- The October Meeting
Elected to three-year terms on the tions and conformal symmetry. in College Station
Council's Nominating Committee were Special Sessions. By invitation The 886th meeting of the Society was
Morris W. Hirsch, Hugh L. Montgomery, of the same committee, there were ten held on the campus of Texas A&M
and Linda Preiss Rothschild. University, College Station, Texas, on
special sessions. The topics and names
Members elected to the Council's Friday, October 22, and Saturday, Octo-
and affiliations of the organizers follow:
Editorial Boards Committee for three- ber 23, 1993. There were 320 registrants,
Geometric Topology, DouGLAS R.
year terms were Carolyn S. Gordon and including 251 members of the Society.
ANDERSON, Syracuse University.
Martin Golubitsky. There were 36 student registrants.
Algebraic Topology, ROBERT
The proposed amendment to the By- Invited Adresses. By invitation of
BRUNER and CHARLES A. McGIBBON,
laws passed. the Central Section Program Committee,
Wayne State University. there were four invited one-hour ad-
All terms begin on 1 February 1994
Commutative Algebra and Algebraic dresses. The speakers, their affiliations,
except those for the Nominating Com-
Geometry, STEVEN P. DIAZ, Syracuse and the titles of their talks were as fol-
mittee, which begin on 1 January 1994.
University, and ANTHONY V. GERAMITA, lows: GILLES PISIER, University of Paris
The report of the tellers may be
Queen's University. VI and Texas A&M University, Hilber-
obtained by contacting the secretary of
the Society. The full list of members of Harmonic Analysis, ALLAN GREEN- tian operator spaces; STEVEN P. LALLY,
the Council, the Board of Trustees, and LEAF, University of Rochester, and RoB- Purdue University, Symbolic dynamics,
the members of the Executive Commit- ERT S. STRICHARTZ, Cornell University. probability, and counting problems in
tee will appear in a future issue of the Differential Geomet1y and Global geometly; THEODORE A. SLAMAN, Uni-
Notices. Analysis, Wu-ThH HsiANG, Syracuse versity of Chicago, The structure of de-
University. finability; and STEPHEN A. STOLZ, Uni-
Robert M. Fossum Representations of Finite Dimen- versity of Notre Dame, Nonconnected
Secretary sional Algebras, MARK KLEINER and moduli spaces of positive sectional cur-
Urbana, Illinois DAN ZACHARIA, Syracuse University. vature metrics.
Nonlinear Potential Theory, JUAN J. The speakers were introduced by
The September Meeting MANFREDI, University of Pittsburgh. David Larson, Carl Cowan, Neil Sloane,
in Syracuse Topics in Probability, TERRY R. Mc- and Phillip Yasskin, respectively.
The 884th meeting of the Society was CoNNELL, Syracuse University. Special Sessions. By invitation
held in Syracuse, New York, on the cam- Computational Problems Involving of the same committee, there were thir-
pus of Syracuse University. There were Polynomials,PAULPEDERSENandJAMES teen special sessions of selected twenty-
minute papers. The topics of these ses- Reaction Diffusion Systems, WILLIAM The sessions on Several complex
sions and the names and affiliations of E. FITZGIBBON, University of Houston, variables, Control systems governed by
the organizers were as follow: and J. J. MoRGAN, Texas A&M Univer- partial differential equations, Texas ge-
Harmonic Analysis and its Applica- sity, College Station. ometry and topology, Reaction diffusion
tions, JOSEFINA ALVAREZ, New Mexico Nonselfadjoint Operator Algebras, systems, Nonselfadjoint operator alge-
State University. DAVID R. LARSON, Texas A&M Univer- bras, Representation theory and geom-
Several Complex Variables, HAROLD sity, College Station. etry of noncommutative algebras, and
P. BOAS, AL BOGGESS, and EMIL J. Representation Theory and Geom- The geometry of Banach spaces and
STRAUBE, Texas A&M University, Col- etry of Noncommutative Algebras, Eo- operator spaces were dedicated to the
lege Station. WARD S. LETZTER, Texas A&M Univer- memory of Ilya Bakelman, professor of
Composition Operators on Spaces sity, College Station. mathematics at Texas A&M University
of Analytic Functions, RANDALL K. Identities and Varieties of Algebraic and formerly chair professor and head
CAMPBELL-WRIGHT, University of Structures, JoHN C. MEAKIN, University of the geometry section at Leningrad
Tampa; CARL C. COWEN, Purdue Uni- of Nebraska-Lincoln; AMITAI REGEV, Pedagogical University, who died unex-
versity; and BARBARA D. MACCLUER, Pennsylvania State University, Univer- pectedly in 1992.
University of Richmond. sity Park; MARK V. SAPIR, University Contributed Papers. There was
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equa- of Nebraska-Lincoln; and SAMUEL M. one session for contributed ten-minute
tions, ALFONSO CASTRO, JosEPH A.lAIA, Vovsi, Trenton State College. papers chaired by Susan Geller of Texas
JOHN W. NEUBERGER, and HENRY A. Noncommutative Differential Geom- A&M University.
WARCHALL, University of North Texas. etry, EFTON L. PARK, Texas Christian Committee. Local arrangements
Control Systems Governed by Par- University. were made by Ms. Karola Pletz, Edi-
tial Differential Equations, GooNG CHEN The Geometry of Banach Spaces torial Assistant and Administrative As-
and JIANXIN ZHou, Texas A&M Uni- and Operator Spaces, GILLES PISIER and sistant (ret.) of the Department of Math-
versity, College Station. THOMAS ScHLUMPRECHT, Texas A&M ematics of Texas A&M University, with
Texas Geometry and Topology, TIM University, College Station. the assistance of her staff.
D. COCHRAN, Rice University; LORENZO Algebraic Combinatorics, SuNG
A. SADUN, University of Texas at Austin; YELL SoNG, Iowa State University, and Andy R. Magid
and PHILIP B. YASSKIN, Texas A&M PAUL M. TERWILLIGER, University of Associate Secretary
University, College Station. Wisconsin, Madison. Norman, Oklahoma
History of Mathematics
Lectures in the History of Mathematics
Henk J. M. Bos
Volume 7
This volume contains eleven lectures ranging over a variety of topics in the history of
mathematics. The lectures, presented between 1970 and 1987, were delivered in a variety of
venues and appeared only in less accessible publications. Those who teach mathematics, as
well as mathematics historians, will appreciate this insightful, wide-ranging book.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 00, 01
ISBN 0-8218-9001-8, 197 pages (hardcover), December 1993
Individual member $52, List price $86, Institutional member $69
To order, please specify HMATH7/NA
Members of the London Mathematical Society may order at the AMS member price. The LMS is incorporated under Royal Charter
and is registered by the Charity Commissioners.
All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required. Order from:
American Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 5904, Boston MA 02206-5904, or call toll free 800-321-4AMS (321-4267) in the U.S. and
Canada to charge with VISA or MasterCard. Residents of Canada, please include 7% GST.
Personals Massachusetts, Amherst, has been pro- of the Society for 56 years.
Kazimierz Goebel, of Marie-Curie moted to professor at that institution. Eldon Dyer, professor emeritus of
Sklodowska University, was named Andrew J, Woldar, of Villanova the Graduate School and University
rector of that university and was elected University, will be visiting the Institute Center of the City University of New
president of the Polish Mathematical for Advanced Study in Princeton, New York, died on October 26, 1993. He
Society. Jersey, January-April 1994. was born on June 19, 1929, and was a
Leon Henkin, professor emeritus member of the Society for 45 years.
of the University of California, Berke- Charles G. Lange, of the University
ley, has been named a Phi Beta Kappa Deaths of California, Los Angeles, died on June
Visiting Scholar for 1993-1994, during Robert 0. Abernathy, of Orangeburg, 25, 1993. He was born on March 30,
which he will visit nine institutions. South Carolina, died on July 19, 1993. 1942, and was a member of the Society
Gerald A. Heuer, of Concordia Col- He was born on April16, 1927, and was for 25 years.
lege, has been awarded an MAA Cer- a member of the Society for 36 years. Henrik H. Martens, of the Univer-
tificate of Meritorious Service for 1993 Maurice J, Bresson, of Divonne- sity of Trondheim, died on October 10,
and will be a visiting professor at Graz Les-Bains, France, died on March 6, 1993. He was born on March 16, 1927,
University (Austria) from January-May 1993. He was born on May 13, 1921, and was a member of the Society for 39
1994. and was a member of the Society for 27 years.
Charles W. Peck, of the California years. Bertram Ross, retired professor of
Institute of Technology, was named chair R. P. Dilworth, professor emeritus mathematics from the University of New
of the Division of Physics, Mathematics, of the California Institute of Technology, Haven, died on October 27, 1993. He
and Astronomy at that institution. died on October 29, 1993. He was born was born on October 17, 1918, and was
Jon L. Sicks, of the University of in December 1914, and was a member a member of the Society for 29 years.
~~,p,""'S All prices subject to change. Free shipment by surface: for air delivery, please add $6.50 per title. Prepayment required.
~ 1 S, ,; g Order from: American Mathematical Society, P.O. Box 5904, Boston, MA 02206-5904, or call toll free 800-321-4AMS
·"8 ' - ,_."' (321-4267) in the U.S. and Canada to charge with VISA or MasterCard. Residents of Canada, please include 7% GST.
"N'DE.D \"&
ORDINARY MEMBERS Luis Arbey Gomez, Duitama- Daniel Segalen, Univ of Bangui, Norsk Matematisk Foreningros
Juan Jose Abad, Univ of Texas at Boyaca, Colombia Central African Republic Johannes Mykkeltveit
Austin Juan M Hernandez-Guerra, Las A A Shkalikov. Moscow State Univ,
Sociedad Matematica Mexicana
Ruben Agin, Massachusetts Institute Palrnas, Spain Russia
Jun Irnai, NTT Communication Gerna Mercado Sanchez
of Technology, Cambridge Maciej J Smuga-Otto, Edmonton,
Elizabeth Ann Arnold, Sumerduck, Science Laboratory, Kyoto, Alberta Canada Southeast Asian Mathematical Society
VA Japan Cinque S Soto, Union, NJ Nurul Muchlisah Ahmadsarido
Danold Charles Bacon Jr, Lancaster, Carlos Jose Jimenez, Univ San Craig S Stevenson, Socorro, NM Svenska Matematikersamfundet
CA Francisco de Quito, Ecuador Michael Stillman, Cornell Univ,
Bjorn Sture Lennart Gustafsson
Earl R Barnes, Georgia Institute of Janet B Jones-Oliveira, Pleasanton, Ithaca, NY
Technology, Atlanta CA Hans Thunberg, Royal Institute of
Thomas Albert Beiter, Bath, IN Kenneth Lewis Judd, Hoover Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
Alan Jon Boertjens, Indian Harbour Institute, Stanford, CA R K Tuteja, Haryana, India
NOMINEE MEMBERS
Beach, FL Arman H Karapetyan, Armenian Lars Falck Villemoes, Stockholm,
Academy of Science, Erevan Sweden Case Western Reserve University
Srisakdi Charrnonrnan, Assumption
College, Bangkok, Thailand Armin Kargol, Virginia l'olytech Edward Williams, Univ of Notre Xia Chen
Xiaoan Chen, SUNY at Stony Institute & State Univ, Dame, IN Central Missouri State University
Brook, NY Blacksburg Soodabeh R Zamani, Hayward, CA Paul J Plummer
Chee-Whye Chin, Berkeley, CA Alexandre A Kirillov, Moscow State Rafal Waclaw Zbikowski, Univ of
Univ, Russia Glasgow, Scotland North Carolina State University
David Lee DeWester, Ft Drum, NY
Bharat Madhusudan Deshpande, Christopher R Lee, John Carroll Hiroshi Ishikawa
Indian Institute of Technology, Univ, Cleveland, OH Southern lllinois University,
Bombay, India Frederic Lehobey, Rennes, France Edwardsville
Mkhitar Djrbashian, Armenian Robert E Mahony, Australian RECIPROCITY MEMBERS Youhong Gong
Academy of Sciences, Yerevan National Univ, Canberra
Australian Mathematical Society Carol J Graham
Jeannine A Epps, Yonkers, NY Claudia Malvenuto, Univ of Quebec
at Montreal, Canada David A Pask University of Delmmre
Todd Frederick Fennimore, Chicago, Jacqui Rarnagge
IL L G Mikhailov, Dushanbe, Tajikistan Lynn Ann Firestine
Abesolom Abby Fidel, Portland, OR Sandor Molnar, Budapest, Hungary Deutsche Mathematiker-Vereinigung University of Idaho
Kelly Gaddis, Cornell Univ, Ithaca, Luiza A Moraes, Rio de Janeiro, e. V. Allen Terral Bailey
NY Brazil Peter Draexler Jayathi Sundar Raghavan
Mora Alpizar Gerardo, Sede de Kuniaki Nakamitsu, Tokyo Denki Detlef Frank
Univ, Saitama, Japan Marilyn S Stein
Occidente UCR San, Alajuela, Klaus Josef Spitzmueller
Costa Rica Byeong Kweon Oh, Seoul National University of Southern Mississippi
Eldar Y Giladi, Stanford Univ, CA Univ, Korea Gesellschaft fiir Angewandte Jichun Li
Valery Borisovich Giner, Melbourne, Christine Potier, Ecole Norrnale Mathematics und Mechanik Elizabeth Pierson Riggs
Australia Superieure, Paris, France Michael Dellnitz Vanderbilt University
Snezhana Gocheva-Ilieva, Plovdiv, Bruce Thomas Prendergast, Cypress, London Mathematical Society
CA Artur Ryszard Andrzejak
Bulgaria Bernard L D Thorp
Alcaraz Guillermo Gomez, Univ Bobby Quan, Brooklyn, NY Washington University
National Autonoma de Mexico, Nancy M Rodgers, Hanover College, Mathematical Society of Japan Benjamin P Nicholson
Mexico, Mexico IN Masaaki Homma David Birdsong Weiland
Atsushi Katsuda
Employment at------------------~---------------------------------------------
(N arne of Institution) (City) (Country)
is offered without discrimination on grounds of age, color, race, religion, sex, or national origin.
(Signature) (Date)
Send resume and names of 3 references tunity/Affirmative Action employer committed to the Department of Mathematics, beginning fall
to Mathematics Faculty Search Committee by excellence through diversity. 1994.
January 15, 1994. CSUH (AA/EOE), with an (1) Ky Fan Assistant Professorship: Candi-
ethnically diverse student body, encourages dates will be considered in the following math-
applications from women and men of all ethnic ematical areas: linear and nonlinear functional
backgrounds and physical abilities. Position UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, analysis, harmonic analysis, and computational
#94-95 MATH-TT. LOS ANGELES complexity. The Ky Fan assistant professorship
Department of Mathematics is a special two-year nonrenewable position
Regular Positions in Pure and which carries a research stipend. Appointment
is effective July 1, 1994, and candidates must
CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, Applied Mathematics
possess a Ph.D. by September 1994. Selection
NORTHRIDGE will be based primarily on research achieve-
Subject to availability of resources and ad-
Faculty Positions ministrative approval, one regular position in ment, but evidence of satisfactory teaching is
Department of Mathematics pure and applied mathematics. The six specific necessary. Teaching load will consist of 4 one
search areas are as follows: 1) statistics; 2) ap- quarter courses per year.
California State University, Northridge, seeks
plied and computational mathematics; 3) logic (2) Tenure track position: Applications are
one tenure-track assistant professor and, de-
and mathematical computer science; 4) geom- invited for a tenure-track appointment at the
pending on qualifications, one assistant or
etry and topology (including dynamical systems assistant professor level, effective July 1, 1994,
associate professor beginning Fall 1994. The
and geometric partial differential equations); in the area of numerical analysis of nonlinear
availability of these positions is subject to final
5) analysis and differential equations (includ- partial differential equations. Candidates should
approval of funding. A Ph.D. in Mathematics
ing mathematical physics); 6) algebra, number have a command of the field of the numerical
or equivalent completed by August 1994 is
theory, and combinatorics (including represen- analysis of nonlinear partial differential equa-
required and excellent accomplishments or po-
tations). Very strong promise in research and tions, demonstrated excellence in research in
tential in one of the following areas: algebra,
teaching required. Positions initially budgeted associated numerical applied mathematics, and
analysis, geometry, applied mathematics, or
at the assistant professor level. Sufficiently out- have a command of and interest In the de-
topology. In addition the successful applicant
standing candidates at higher levels will also velopment of associated rigorous mathematical
must have a strong commitment to teaching and
be considered. Teaching load: averaging 1.5 theories. A demonstrated excellence in the de-
a willingness to interact and collaborate with
courses per quarter, or 4.5 quarter courses sign, analysis, and implementation of algorithms
colleagues.
per year. To apply, send electronic mail to for the computation of solutions of nonlinear par-
Responsibilities include teaching a maximum
search@math. ucla. edu OR write to Thomas tial differential equations is highly desirable as
of 12 units per semester with possible reductions
M. Liggett, Chair, Department of Mathemat- is the ability and desire to interact with sci-
in the teaching load to carry out research or
ics, University of California, Los Angeles, CA entists in applied areas such as engineering
to make other professional contributions. Upper
90024-1555. Attn: Staff Search. UCLA is an and physics. The appointee will also have the
division and graduate classes are often held in
equal opportunity/affirmative action employer. potential to provide leadership in the acquisition
the evening.
of new computational facilities, demonstrated
CSUN is located in the Los Angeles area
the potential to become an effective teacher,
and is in close proximity to Caltech, UCLA, and
and completed the Ph.D. degree by September
usc. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, RIVERSIDE 1994.
To apply submit a letter describing your
Department of Mathematics (3) Special visiting positions: Subject to
specific qualifications, vita, and three letters of
Position in Topology availability of funds, one or more special one-
recommendation to Department of Mathematics,
year visiting assistant professorships in the
Hiring Committee, CSUN, 18111 Nordhoff St.,
Applications and nominations are invited for a research areas mentioned under (1) and (2)
Northridge, CA 91330-8313.
tenured or tenure track position in Topology above, with possibility of a second year, carrying
Application deadline: February 1, 1994.
beginning July 1, 1994, or later. The position is a teaching load of approximately 5 one quarter
California State University, Northridge, is
at the Assistant or Associate Professor level. A courses per year. Applicants for the Ky Fan and
an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action, Title
Ph.D. in Mathematics or related specialization the tenure track positions will automatically be
IX, Section 504, Employer. Applications from
area is required. Demonstrated excellence in considered for the visiting positions. Excellence
women, minorities, and persons with disability
research and teaching is essential. Respon- in research, potential for interaction with other
are particularly encouraged.
sibilities include teaching undergraduate and 94/96 faculty and evidence of good teaching
graduate level courses and seminars, con- required. Candidates must possess a Ph.D. by
ducting scholarly research, and participating in September 1994.
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE service activities. Established criteria of the Uni- Applicants should send a vita, a publication
Department of Mathematics versity of California determine salary and rank. list, a one-page statement of research interests,
Irvine, CA 92715-3875 To assure full consideration, applicants should and arrange to have three letters of recom-
send their curriculum vita, including a list of mendation sent to: the Ky Fan Committee for
Applications are invited for several one or two publications, and have at least three letters of the Ky Fan position, to the Numerical Analysis
year Visiting Assistant Professor positions in recommendation sent to: Committee for the tenure track position, and
the following areas of research: 1) applied Professor David Rush to the Visiting Appointment Committee for the
and computational mathematics; 2) geometry Topology Hiring Committee special visiting positions (but only if not oth-
and topology (includes geometric analysis); Department of Mathematics erwise applying) at the address: Department
3) analysis and POE (includes mathematical University of California of Mathematics, University of California, Santa
physics); 4) algebra and number theory (in- Riverside, CA 92521-0135 Barbara, CA 93106. Include an e-mail address
cludes algebraic and arithmetic geometry); 5) by January 24, 1994. UCR is an Affirmative if available. Applications which are complete by
logic and set theory; 6) probability. Strong Action/Equal Opportunity Employer. January 15, 1994, will be given full considera-
promise in research and teaching is required. tion.
Salary $30,500-$38,800. Teaching load: 5 to UCSB is an affirmative action/equal oppor-
6 quarter courses per year. Applicants should tunity employer.
send a resume, preprints, reprints, dissertation UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA,
abstract and ask three people to send letters of SANTA BARBARA
recommendation to: Recruitment Committee, at Department of Mathematics
the above address. The deadline for application
is January 31, 1994, or until the position is filled. The University of California, Santa Barbara
The University of California is an Equal Oppor- invites applications for the following positions in
THE WICHITA STATE UNIVERSITY productive research. Preference will be given to sume, undergraduate and graduate transcripts
candidates with expertise in Algebra, Numerical and three letters of recommendation evaluating
The Department of Mathematics and Statistics Analysis, Mathematical Modelling, or a related teaching and scholarship should be sent to
invites applications for a tenure-eligible position field. We seek applicants with a strong commit- David B. Damiano, Chair. Deadline for Applica-
starting August 1994. Special consideration ment to teaching at both the undergraduate and tions: February 1, 1994. Representatives of the
will be given to persons having expertise in graduate levels and an interest in innovative Department will attend the Joint Mathematics
numerical analysis or geometric analysis. We approaches to the teaching of mathematics. Meeting in Cincinnati and will participate in
seek someone whose research interests are Women and minorities are encouraged to ap- the Employment Register. We expect to invite
consonant with those of our faculty. Senior ply. Send letter of application, curriculum vitae, candidates to campus for interviews beginning
candidates should have distinguished research graduate transcripts, and three letters of rec- in early February 1994.
records. Junior candidates are expected to ommendation to: Joel Irish, Chair, Department
have excellent research potential. All candidates of Mathematics and Statistics, RE: 102, Uni-
should have a strong commitment to excellence versity of Southern Maine, 37 College Avenue,
in teaching and the ability to participate in and Gorham, ME 04038. USM is an EEO/AA em-
contribute to our doctoral program in Applied ployer. Review of applications will begin January TUFTS UNIVERSITY
Mathematics. Salary and rank negotiable. Ph.D. 20, 1994, and continue until the position is filled. Department: Mathematics
in Mathematics is required. Women and minority Contact Person: Todd Quinto,
candidates are especially urged to apply. Send
Search Committee Chair
application letter, detailed resume, and arrange
to have three reference letters sent by January Address: Medford, MA 02155
MARYLAND Application Deadline: February 15, 1994
20, 1994 (or monthly until the position is filled)
to: - TEACH IN ASIA OR EUROPE Applications are invited for one tenure-track po-
The Wichita State University sition at the rank of Assistant Professor starting
Professor Stephen W. Brady, Search University of Maryland University College seeks
excellent teachers for openings on U.S. military September 1, 1994. A Ph.D. in mathematics
Committee Chair with specialization in numerical analysis is re-
Department of Mathematics and bases overseas. Appointments begin August
1994. Requirements include M.A. or Ph.D., quired. Applicants must show promise of strong
- Statistics
recent college teaching experience, and U.S. research and will be expected to excel in teach-
Wichita, Kansas 67260-0033 ing, especially at the introductory level. The
e-mail: brady@twsuvm. uc. twsu. edu citizenship. Competence to teach in another dis-
cipline desirable. Benefits include transportation teaching load will be two courses per semester.
fax: 316-689-3748 Please send a c.v. and have three letters of
AAIEOE and military base privileges (PX, commissary,
etc.). Frequent travel and the cost of schooling recommendation sent by February 15, 1994.
make these positions difficult for those with As an Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Em-
children. Send resume to: Dr. Ralph E. Millis, ployer, Tufts encourages women and minority
Assistant to the President, Overseas Programs, candidates to apply.
University of Maryland University College, Col-
BOWDOIN COLLEGE lege Park, MD 20742-1642. AAIEEO.
Brunswick, Maine 04011
.............. -······ ··············-
.. M1$$QI..IRI
Mathematics Department: Tenure-track Assisant
Professorship in applied mathematics starting
Fall 1994. Initial appointment for three years
_ _ _ _ _ _ 1\iiAssAcHus~n$ NORTHEAST MISSOURI
with renewal possible. Possibility of second, BOSTON UNIVERSITY STATE UNIVERSITY
non-tenure-track position-field open. Ph.D. re- The Department of Mathematics at Boston Uni- The following positions are expected to be
quired and strong research record or potential versity invites applications for a regular faculty available in August 1994: Tenure-track Assis-
expected. Normal teaching load is two courses position in the area of Algebra/Number Theory. tant or Associate Professor of Mathematics
per semester. Candidates with record of effec- The successful applicant should have a strong Education, Tenure-track Assistant Professor of
tive undergraduate teaching preferred. Review commitment to both research and teaching. Statistics, Tenure-track Assistant Professor of
of candidates begins 1 January, but applica- Applications and at least three letters of recom- Mathematics, and two or more temporary In-
tions will be considered until position is filled. mendation should be sent to: Search Committee structor positions. Tenure-track positions require
Send resume and 3 letters of recommenda- (Algebra and Number Theory), Department of appropriate doctoral degree; Instructor positions
tion to James E. Ward, Chair, Department of Mathematics, Boston University, 111 Cumming- require at least the Master's degree. Candidates
Mathematics, Bowdoin College, Brunswick, ME ton St., Boston, MA 02215. AAIEOE. for the Mathematics Education position should
04011. Include e-mail address. Bowdoin College
have teaching experience in secondary edu-
is committed to equal opportunity through affir-
cation and be qualified to supervise teaching
mative action. Women and members of minority
COLLEGE OF THE HOLY CROSS interns. Substantial driving to internship sites
groups are urged to apply and invited to identify
Worcester, Massachusetts required.
themselves as such.
One tenure-track position and at least one
Tenure track appointment beginning in Septem- temporary instructorship will involve teaching
ber 1994 is available for a Ph.D. mathematician some or all statistics courses. Teaching loads
UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MAINE interested in teaching at an undergraduate lib- are nine hours per semester for tenure-track po-
Assistant Professor eral arts college. Strong commitment to teach- sitions, twelve for instructors. Candidates should
Department of Mathematics and Statistics ing and research is required. Preference will be supply evidence of potential for excellence in
given to candidates in the fields of global analy- teaching, advising, research, and service ap-
The University of Southern Maine invites appli- sis, mathematical physics, differential topology, propriate for the position they seek. Experience
cations for a tenure-track position at the rank and geometry. Teaching load is three courses with the use of technology in teaching desirable.
of Assistant Professor starting in the Fall of each semester. Salary is competitive. Fringe Complete applications consist of a letter of
1994. Candidates without the Ph.D. completed benefits include TIAA-CREF, medical, dental, application, a statement of teaching philoso-
at the time of application must accompany the and life insurance plans and generous sabbati- phy, transcripts of undergraduate and graduate
application with a statement from the institution cal and faculty fellowship programs. study, and three letters of reference. These
in which enrolled for doctoral studies confirming Holy Cross is an affirmative action/equal op- should be sent to Dr. Lanny Morley, Division
that the degree will be completed by August portunity employer. Women and minorities are Head, Mathematics and Computer Science,
1, 1994. Candidates must show potential for encouraged to apply. Applications, including re- Northeast Missouri State University, Kirksville,
Classified Advertisements
MO 63501. NMSU is an Equal Opportunity Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557. Please include TRENTON STATE COLLEGE
Employer. the AMS classification number(s) of your field of Department of Mathematics and Statistics
specialization, if possible. Anticipated Faculty Vacancies
for Fall1994
qualifications, and a Master's or Ph.D. degree Bowling Green State University essential. The successful candidate will hold
in Mathematics or Statistics is required. Du- Bowling Green, OH 43403-0221 USA rank in the Ohio State University's Department
ties consist only of teaching three courses per Equal Opportunity Employer: Women and of Mathematics. To apply, send letter, vita, and
semester. A strong interest and preparation minorities are encouraged to apply. 3 letters of reference to Dr. Gary Kennedy, OSU
for teaching calculus and introductory statistics Mansfield, 1680 University Drive, Mansfield OH
is desirable. The department has 22 mem- 44906. To ensure full consideration, arrange for
bers, offers a B.S. and M.A. in mathematics, all materials to arrive by February 15, 1994.
and a B.S. and M.S. in computer science. CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY The Ohio State University is an equal opportu-
Send a letter of application and resume to Assistant Professor in Mathematics nity/affirmative action employer. OSU Mansfield
Richard D. Carmichael, Chairman, Department The Mathematics Department invites applica- has identified diversity of its faculty, staff, and
of Mathematics and Computer Science, Wake tions for a tenure track position at the Assistant students to be a very important goal. Qualified
Forest University, Box 7388, Winston-Salem, Professor level. Candidates must have com- women, minorities, Vietnam-era veterans, and
NC 27109. AA/EO employer. pleted a Ph.D. in a mathematical science by individuals with disabilities are encouraged to
the starting date and must have demonstrated apply.
a commitment to excellence in both teaching
WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY and research. Applicants must have research
Department of Mathematics specialization in one of the following areas:
and Computer Science applied statistics, applied probability, stochastic
processes, numerical analysis, wavelet the- ..... QKI,AHQMA.
Applications are invited for a position as In- ory. Applicants should arrange to have a vita
structor or Visiting Assistant Professor in Math- and three letters of recommendation sent to SOUTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA
ematics. The term is one year, renewable for Professor John J. Walsh, Department of Math- STATE UNIVERSITY
up to three years. Rank is dependent upon ematics, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Faculty Position Announcement
qualifications, and a Master's or Ph.D. degree OH 44115. (Funding for this position is pend-
in Statistics or Mathematics is required with ing.) Starting Date: September 19, 1994. Salary: DEPARTMENT CHAIR OF MATHEMATICS:
preference being given to holders of a statistics competitive. Deadline for applications: Febru- Ph.D. required. Administrative skills necessary.
degree for this position. Duties consist only of ary 4, 1994. Minorities, women, and handi- Rank is negotiable. Teaching load is six hours
teaching three courses per semester. A strong capped are particularly encouraged to apply. per semester. Applicants must have demon-
interest and preparation for teaching introduc- Cleveland State University is an Equal Oppor- strated scholarship and at least five years
tory statistics and calculus is desirable. The tunity/Affirmative Action Employer. teaching and/or administrative responsibilities.
department has 22 members, offers a B.S. and ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/INSTRUCTOR:
M.A. in mathematics, and a B.S. and M.S. in Applicant must possess either Ph.D. in Mathe-
computer science. Send a letter of application matics (Assistant Professor rank, tenure track)
and resume to Richard D. Carmichael, Chair- DENISON UNIVERSITY or must be an ABD (Instructor rank). Duties
man, Department of Mathematics and Computer include teaching undergraduate mathematics at
The Department of Mathematical Sciences an-
Science, Wake Forest University, Box 7388, all levels, student advising, scholarly activities,
ticipates a two-year position with the possibility
Winston-Salem, NC 27109. AA/EO employer. and committee service.
for renewal at the level of Assistant Professor
To apply, submit a letter of application,
starting in Fall 1994. Eventual conversion to
resume, official transcripts, statement of ad-
tenure-track is likely. A doctorate (or ABD) in
........................... ····oHIO
........................................................
mathematics is required. Ability to teach sta-
ministrative/academic philosophy or teaching
philosophy, and three letters of recommenda-
tistics or "computer literacy" courses a plus,
tion to Southeastern Oklahoma State University,
BOWLING GREEN STATE UNIVERSITY but not required. A commitment to quality
Personnel Office, Station A, Durant, OK 74701.
undergraduate instruction is essential. Duties
Department of Mathematics Minorities and women are especially encour-
include teaching three courses per semester
and Statistics aged to apply. Application deadline is February
and continued scholarship.
Bowling Green, OH 43403-0221 7, 1994. EOEIAA
Denison is a liberal arts college of about
Assistant Professor, Tenure-Track 1900 students located in a village of about
The Department anticipates two tenure-track 4000, twenty-five miles east of Columbus. The
positions and encourages applications in: Math- department offers B.A. and B.S. degrees in
mathematics and in computer science. The
ematics Education, Functional/Applied Analysis
department consists of nine full-time members.
. . . . . . PENNSYLVANIA
(Approximation Theory, Banach Spaces, Oper-
ator Theory, Optimization, PDEs and Scientific Send resume, transcripts of graduate work,
and three letters of recommendation (at least BIOSTATISTICIAN
Computation) and Probability and Stochastic
Processes. We have 31 faculty, 70 full-time one should address your teaching) to Professor Seeking an individual to work in Spring House,
graduate students, and a growing doctoral Todd Feil, Chair, Department of Mathematical PA, to be involved in the development and
program (23 Ph.D.s awarded in the last five Sciences, Denison University, Granville, Ohio implementation of statistical analysis plans for
years). The selected candidate, who must have 43023. preclinical and clinical research, analyzing re-
a Ph.D., will be expected to pursue research, Applications should be made by February 1, sults and writing statistical reports according
teach two courses per semester, work with 1994; applications beyond this date will be con- to the Standard Operating Procedures of the
graduate students, and eventually have the sidered until the position is filled. Denison is an employer. Individual will work closely with pre-
opportunity to direct Ph.D. dissertations. Those Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer; clinical and clinical staff on the design of studies
with postdoctoral experience are encouraged women and minorities are encouraged to apply. for projects in different therapeutic areas. Quali-
to apply. Candidates are expected to have a fied applicants must possess a Ph.D in Statistics
strong research record (or potential) in an area and three years experience as a Statistician, at
compatible with current faculty. Salary Compet- THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY least two of which must be in the field of Bio-
itive. Please provide vita, publication list, official Mansfield Campus statistics. Applicants must possess a knowledge
transcript, and have three letters of recom- of pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analysis,
mendation (one concerning teaching) sent by Tenure-track assistant professorship in math- SAS and FORTRAN Programming, familiarity
February 1, 1994, to: ematics. Ph.D. required. Preference for can- with VAX and PC. Applicants must have the
Professor A.M.W. Glass, Chair didates specializing in algebraic geometry or ability to design statistical protocols. Annual
Department of Mathematics and Lie algebras. Strong commitment both to un- salary $58,500. Submit resume or C.V. to the
Statistics dergraduate teaching and to math research is Philadelphia Job Bank, 444 N. 3rd St., 3rd Fl.,
Philadelphia, PA 19123. Job2 Order Number beginning with the Fall Semester 1994. We
4542207. seek candidates in various areas of Mathemat-
ics which are complementary to those of the
VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY current faculty and would enhance and support
Department of Mathematics the goals of the Department. Application dead-
CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY Nashville, TN 37240 line is February 15, 1994, or until positions filled.
Salary and rank are commensurate with quali-
Department of Mathematics We invite applications for a Distinguished or fications which must include the Ph.D. degree
The Department of Mathematics anticipates the Named Professor position beginning Fall 1994. (in hand or expected by Sept. 1994). Assistant
appointment of tenured or tenure-track fac- This is a tenured position and we are seeking a Professor candidates must show strong poten-
ulty members beginning Sept~mber ~, 199~. specialist in algebra with outstanding research tial for excellence in teaching and research. For
We are particularly interested In applicants In credentials. The interests of our algebra group an Associate or Full Professorial appointment
the areas of applied analysis and numerical include universal algebra and lattice theory, set- the candidate must have excellent teaching cre-
analysis. Some visiting positions may ~Iso ~e theoretic algebra, abelian groups, semigroups, dentials and a nationally established research
available. Applicants should send a vlta~ .lIst ring theory, and logic with applic~tions to .co":'- record; some success in attracting outside fund-
of publications, and a statement descnblng puter science. Evidence of effectIve teachIng IS ing is preferred. Please send a resume and
current and planned research, and arrange to required. To apply, send the following materi~ls three letters of recommendation to:
have three letters of recommendation sent to: in a single mailing to Professor ConstantIne Chairman
Appointments Committee, Department of Math- Tsinakis, Chair, at the address above: letter Recruiting Committee
ematics, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, of application (with e-mail address if availa~le) University of Texas at Arlington
PA 15213. Carnegie Mellon University is an Af- and a curriculum vitae with a list of publIca- Department of Mathematics
firmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer. tions. Additional information, including letters Box 19408
of recommendation, will be requested from se- Arlington, TX 76019-0408
lected candidates after the initial screening. The University of Texas at Arlington is an
Only solicited letters of recommendation will be Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity Employer.
considered.
SAINT JOSEPHS UNIVERSITY VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY IS AN EQUAL
Philadelphia, PA 19131 OPPORTUNITY/AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EM-
PLOYER.
The Department of Mathematics and Computer
Science seeks applicants for a one year re-
placement of a faculty member on le.a~e for UNIVERSITY OF UTAH
1994-1995. Candidates should be WIllIng to
teach courses at all levels of the undergraduate University of Utah, Department of Mat~e
curriculum. Applications with three letters of matics invites applications for the follOWIng
recommendation should be sent to Dr. J.P.E.
TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY-KINGSVILLE positio~s. Availability of positions is contingent
Hodgson at the above address. A~plications upon funding. .
Subject to availability of resources and admin-
should be received by February 15th In order to 1. One full-time tenure track appoIntment on
istrative approval, at least one tenure track
guarantee consideration. the professorial level in mathematics applica-
position at the Assistant Professor level will be
ble to materials science. Applicants must have
available beginning with the Fall Semester 1994.
received their Ph.D. degrees prior to 1993. Se-
Applicants must have a Ph.D. in M~them8:t~cs
lection will be based on research and teaching
and show evidence of good teachIng abIlIty,
ability.
excellent communication skills, and tangible
2. One C. R. Wylie Instructorship. The
evidence of scholarly activity. We are seeking
term of this instructorship is one year, but it
persons who can take an active role in teaching
may be renewed for up to three years. It will
and curriculum development in support of our
THE UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO be awarded either to an incoming Instructor or
undergraduate and graduate programs in Math-
AT MAYAGUEZ to one of the Instructors already in residence
ematics, Statistics, and the training of teachers
Department of Mathematics on the basis of ability and potential in teaching
of Mathematics. Candidates with strong back-
and research. The stipend is $38,000. Duties
grounds in applied mathematics and/or Complex
[Please note: The previous version of this consist of teaching four courses during the three
Analysis will be given first consideration. Te~~h
ad ran with an error. The sentence "Fluency quarteracadem~yea~
ing assignments will include lower le~el servlc~
in spoken and written Spanish or Englis~ ..." 3. One or more visiting faculty positions of
courses. Salary is commensurate WIth expen-
should have said "Fluency in spoken and wntten one year or less in any of the pr~fessori~1 ra~ks.
ence. Send resume, transcript, and three letters
Spanish AND English ..."] The DeP8:rtment of Selection will be based on potentIal contnbutlons
of recommendation to:
Mathematics has a tenure-track opening for an to the department's research program and on
Faculty Search Committee
Instructor in the area of applied mathematics teaching ability.
Department of Mathematics
(with emphasis in optimal contro!), with a salary Applications for all positions will be accepted
Campus Box 172
of $21,000 per year. Fluency in spoken and until January 31, 1994, or until all positions are
Texas A&M University-Kingsville
written Spanish or English, a Master's degr~e filled.
Kingsville, TX 78363-8201
in mathematics, and one year of academIC Applications for any of these positions should
Completed applications received by Febru-
experience are required. The appointee will be include curriculum vitae, bibliography, and three
ary 1, 1994, will be given first consideration.
expected to teach undergraduate courses and letters of reference. (Instructorship applications
Texas A&M University-Kingsville is part of the
do research. should also include an abstract of the thesis
Texas A&M University System and is an equal
Send resume and three letters of recom- and either a list of graduate courses completed
opportunity/affirmative action employer.
mendation to: or a transcript of graduate work.) Visiting faculty
Prof. Yuri Rojas-Ramirez applications should indicate the portion. of the
Acting Chairperson three-quarter academic year dunng whIch the
Department of Mathematics-UPR UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS applicant wishes to visit. Please send your ap-
P.O. Box 5000 AT ARLINGTON plication to Committee on Staff!ng, ~epartment
Mayaguez, Puerto Rico 00681-5000 Department of Mathematics of Mathematics, 233 JWB, UniversIty of Utah,
EEO/AA Salt Lake City, Utah 84112. The University of
The Department invites applications for po~~ibly Utah is an Equal Opportunity, Affirmative Action
two to three anticipated tenure-track posItIons Employer and encourages applications from
women and minorities, and provides reason- professor. The candidate should have a Ph.D. least three years experience in teaching and
able accommodation to the known disabilities of and an established research record in the rep- research after the Ph.D. and to be able to
applicants and employees. resentation theory of finite groups and algebras, demonstrate excellence in each. In particular,
including Lie algebras, and must have strong a candidate's research should show clearly the
teaching credentials. The candidate must also ability to make significant original and inde-
demonstrate an interest in working with our ex- pendent contributions to Mathematics. Salary
............. ............. .. VI:RI\IIQNI isting research group in algebraic combinatorics . commensurate with qualifications.
The Department also has active researchers in Applicants should send their complete C.V.
UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT analysis, applied mathematics, and mathemat- including a list of publications,a short statement
Position in Mathematics ics education. The availability of this position is describing their research programme, and all
subject to administrative approval. appropriate material about their teaching. They
The Department of Mathematics and Statistics Complete applications consist of a vita, a should also arrange to have at least four letters
solicits nominations and applications to fill a list of publications, a summary of research of reference sent directly to Professor K. Murty,
2-year Visiting Assistant Professor position in interests, and three letters of recommenda- Associate Chair, Department of Mathematics,
mathematics for the academic years 1994-95 tion sent directly to Professor Myron B. Allen, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada M5S
and 1995-96. Applicants should have a Ph.D. Chair, Department of Mathematics, University 1A 1. At least one letter should be primarily
in Mathematics and demonstrated excellence in of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071-3036. Com- concerned with the candidate's teaching. To
research and teaching. Strong preference will pleted applications received by 1 January 1994 insure full consideration, this information should
be given to researchers in algebraic number receive first consideration. Women and minori- be received by January 31, 1994.
theory, arithmetic algebraic geometry, and com- ties are encouraged to apply. The University In accordance with its Employment Equity
putational number theory who will contribute to of Wyoming is an affirmative action/equal- Policy, the University of Toronto encourages ap-
the activities of the ongoing Quebec-Vermont opportunity employer. plications from qualified women or men, mem-
Number Theory Seminar. Duties include teach- bers of visible minorities, aboriginal peoples,
ing two courses per semester and conducting and persons with disabilities.
research. Applicants should send a vitae, de-
scription of research, and three letters of refer- UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING
ence to: David Dummit, Personnel Committee, Department of Mathematics
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Uni- Tenure-Track Position in Analysis UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO
versity of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05401-1455. Department of Pure Mathematics
Applications will be processed starting February The University of Wyoming Mathematics De-
1, 1994; duties begin in the fall semester 1994. partment invites applications for a tenure-track The Department of Pure Mathematics at the
UVM is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Ac- position in Analysis at the rank of assistant University of Waterloo invites applications for a
tion Employer. Members of underrepresented professor starting August 1994. Applicants must tenure-track position at the Assistant Professor
groups are strongly encouraged to apply. demonstrate strong ability in research, breadth level starting July 1, 1994. The Department
of mathematical knowledge, interest in collab- is particularly interested in candidates whose
oration with mathematicians in other areas, research interests are related to Algebraic Topol-
strong commitment to high quality undergrad- ogy, Differential Geometry, Functional Analysis,
. . · · · · · WiscoNsiN . uate and graduate teaching, and willingness or Number Theory. In order to be considered
to supervise masters and doctoral students. for the position, a Ph.D. is required. An ap-
UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-PARKSIDE Preference will be given to researchers with pointment will be offered only to someone with
strength in the areas of nonlinear functional very strong research and teaching qualifica-
The Department of Mathematics invites appli- analysis and PDE. Outstanding candidates in tions. The University of Waterloo is committed
cations for an anticipated tenure-track assistant other areas of analysis are also encouraged to to increasing the number of its female faculty,
professorship to begin in fall 1994. Excellence apply. The availability of the position is subject and therefore applications from women mathe-
in mathematical research is required, as well to administrative approval. The Mathematics maticians are particularly welcome. Duties will
as a serious commitment to excellent teach- Department has 25 full-time faculty in applied include research, and teaching at all levels.
ing of undergraduate mathematics, including mathematics, algebra/combinatorics, analysis, Salary will depend on the candidates's quali-
elementary algebra, to an increasingly diverse and mathematics education. fications. The closing date for applications is
student population. The ability to interact with Complete applications consist of a vita, a January 15, 1994. An application should contain
research of current faculty will be positively list of publications, a summary of research the curriculum vitae of the candidate plus three
considered; these areas include infinite and interests, and three letters of recommenda- letters of reference sent directly from the refer-
combinatorial group theory, ring theory and tion sent directly to Professor Myron B. Allen, ees. In accordance with Canadian immigration
enveloping algebras, low-dimensional topology Chair, Department of Mathematics, University requirements, this advertisement is directed to
and set theory. Teaching duties are 9-1 0 hrs/wk. of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071-3036. Com- Canadian citizens and permanent residents.
Women and minorities are encouraged to apply. pleted applications received by 1 January 1994 The University of Waterloo encourages applica-
Applications, including at least three letters of receive first consideration. Women and minori- tions from qualified women and men, members
reference, should be sent to Professor A. M. ties are encouraged to apply. The University of visible minorities, native peoples and persons
Brunner, Department of Mathematics, University of Wyoming is an affirmative action/equal- with disabilities. The availability of this posi-
of Wisconsin-Parkside, Box 2000, Konosha, WI opportunity employer. tion is subject to budgetary approval. Please
53141-2000. Review of applications will com- send applications to: Dr. J. W. Lawrence,
mence February 12, 1994. UW-Parkside is an Chair, Department of Pure Mathematics, Uni-
Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. versity of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
C~NADA .. N2L3G1.
UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO
\IVYQMIN~·· Department of Mathematics
YORK UNIVERSITY
UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING The Department solicits applications for a Faculty Position in Discrete Mathematics
Department of Mathematics tenure-stream appointment in Analysis. Pref-
Tenure-Track Position in Algebra erence will be given to researchers in the areas Subject to budgetary approval, applications are
of nonlinear analysis and geometric analysis. invited for a tenure-track appointment at the
The Department of Mathematics at the univer- The appointment is at the Erindale campus Assistant Professor level in the Department
sity of Wyoming seeks to hire an algebraist in at the level of Assistant Profesor to begin July of Mathematics and Statistics, to commence
a tenure-track position at the rank of assistant 1, 1994. Candidates are expected to have at July 1, 1994. The successful candidate will be
expected to have a strong established research his/her research plan to: Professor Hai-Chau
record in Discrete Mathematics. Preference will SWITZERLAND Chang, Chairman, Department of Mathemat-
be given to Combinatorics or Graph Theory. ics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan,
Applicants must have a completed Ph.D. and SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE R.O.C .. FAX: 886-2-391-4439. E-mail inquiries
proven teaching abilities. OF TECHNOLOGY (ETHZ) should be sent to Professor 1-Liang Chern at
Applicants should send resumes and ar- chern@math. ntu. edu. tw. Applications com-
range for at least three letters of recommenda- The Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in pleted by February 15, 1994, will receive first
tion to be sent so that they arrive before January Zurich (ETHZ) invites applications for the posi- consideration. The National Taiwan University
24, 1994, directly to: Georges Monette, Chair, tion of an Assistant Professor of Mathematics. is an equal opportunity employer.
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York Duties of the new professor include research
University, 4700 Keele Street, North York, On- as well as an active participation in under-
tario, M3J 1P3, Canada, FAX: 416-736-5757; graduate and graduate courses for students of
e-mail: mathstat@mathstat. yorku. ca. York mathematics, natural sciences, and engineer- POSITION WANTED
is implementing a policy of employment equity, ing. Candidates should have a university degree
including affirmative action for women faculty. In and successfully completed own research work.
accordance with Canadian immigration require- Willingness to teach at all university levels and Research Mathematician. Ph.D. 1984. Full
ments, priority will be given to Canadian citizens to cooperate with colleagues is expected. The Prof. 1992 Institute of Mathematics, Ukrainian
and permanent residents of Canada. positions of assistant professors have been Academy of Sciences. Specialty: Approxima-
established to promote the career of younger tions and Expansions, Theoretical Computer
scientists. They are available for three years Sciences, Functional Analysis. Other interests:
in the first instance, with the possibility of a Fournier Analysis. Available now. Alexander
renewal for an additional three years. Kushpel, c/o 7131 - 136 Avenue Edmonton, AB.
Applicants with curriculum vitae and a list of T5C 2K3 CANADA.
publications should be submitted no later than
UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK February 15, 1994, to the President of the ETH
Mathematics Institute Zurich, Prof. Dr. J. Nuesch, ETH Zentrum, CH-
E. C. Zeeman Research Fellowship 8092 Zurich. The ETHZ specifically encourages PUBLICATIONS FOR SA
in Mathematics female candidates to apply with a view towards
increasing the proportion of female professors.
Applications are invited for the first E. C. MATH SCI PRESS, 53 Jordan Rd., Brook-
Zeeman Research Fellowship in Mathematics. line, MA 02146; 617-738-0307. Lie-Cartan-
The position is available from October 1, 1994, Ehresmann Theory; Constrained Mechanics
and is tenable for three years. UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH and Lie Theory; Geometric Structures in
Applicants may have research interests in Professor of Mathematics Nonlinear Physics, by R. Hermann, $95 each.
any branch of mathematics. They must be within
two years of completing their Ph.D. thesis on Applications are invited for two positions as
October 1, 1994; apart from this there are no Professor of Mathematics at the University of
other restrictions on potential applicants. Zurich, one in Analysis and on in Numerical
The salary will be on the Research Assistant Analysis. Applicants are expected to be active PUBLICATIONS WANTED
Scale £12,828, to £20,442 at age-for-wage in research and to be willing to participate in
plus three additional increments (to reflect the teaching at all levels. Wanted: Mathematical books, journals, reprints,
prestigious nature of the Fellowship). Applications, including CV and list of publi- ephemera. Contact R. K. Dennis, Math. Dept.,
The successful applicant will be expected to cations, should be sent to Professor G. Rasche, White Hall, Cornell U., Ithaca, NY 14853-7901.
do no more than three hours teaching per week, Dekan der Philosophischen Fakultiit II, Uni- Tel: 607-255-4027, FAX: 607-255-7149. e-mail:
and this may be entirely at postgraduate level. versitiit Zurich-lrchel, Winterthurerstrasse 190, [email protected]
Applicants must submit a summary of their CH-8057 Zurich, to arrive before 15th February
research interests, a research plan (one side 1994.
of A4 maximum), and a curriculum vitae. They
must arrange for two letters of recommendation
to be sent directly to the address below.
Applicants are invited to submit in addition one TAIWAN
or more pieces of recent work (for example,
Ph.D. thesis, preprints, papers). NATIONAL TAIWAN UNIVERSITY
The closing date for applications is: 31 Department of Mathematics
March 1994.
Address for correspondence: The Department of Mathematics invites applica-
E. C. Zeeman Fellowship in tions for a tenure-stream appointment in Applied
Mathematics Mathematics. Strong consideration will be given
Mathematics Institute to, but not limited to, the following areas:
University of Warwick large-scale scientific computing, partial differen-
Coventry CV4 7 AL tial equations, numerical analysis, mathematical
U.K. biology, fluid mechanics.
Applicants should send vita, three letters
of recommendation, and brief description of
Electronic bonus! All job announcements in ElMS are also listed automatically one-MATH, the AMS electronic
resource, at no extra charge. To access e-MATH, typetelnet e-math.ams.orgortelnet 130.44.1.100. Login
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University of Minnesota
The Geometry Center is the NSF demonstrate a high level of research Research Professorships
Science and Technology Research accomplishment in mathematics or
Center for Computation and computer science, and to be at home A very limited number of positions to
Visualization of Geometric in a computing environment. supplement sabbatical support may
Structures. The Center has created be available to those with substantial
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and sponsors a variety of education Please send the application
and outreach activities. Additional To apply please send 1) your vita, 2) materials preferably by email to
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information about the Center can be Professor A. Marden at the address
found in the anonymous ftp directory accomplishments, 3) information
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at geom.umn.edu. in particular details of major programs
you have written, and 4) a research
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Applications from those with full or
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of their starting date. They are for encouraged. opportunity educator and employer.
one year with the possibility of a one Application materials should be sent
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THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA
Department of Mathematics and Program in Applied Mathematics
Applicants of superior quality will be among the students invited to the Eighth
Annual Workshop for Advanced Undergraduates on Current Ideas in Nonlinear
Science, March 5-8, 1994. Limited support is available for attendees. The
workshop is designed to communicate topics in current active research in three
areas: (i) Geometry and Physics, (ii) Geophysical Modeling, and (iii) Patterns.
Teaching assistantships are available for qualified graduate students. The stipend
in 1993-1994 is $9678 and up for teaching four class hours. Associate teaching
assistantships are available to students with a master's degree or the equivalent; the
stipend ranges upward from $10,448. Out-of-state tuition is waived, but a
registration fee of $889 is required each semester. Fellowships of $10,000 for the
academic year are available on a highly competitive basis. In total, about 175
students are enrolled in the mathematics and applied mathematics graduate
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Forms are available from the addresses below. GRE scores should be submitted to
the appropriate program. Application review will begin February 15; therefore all
students must ensure that their complete applications for admission and financial aid
are received by February 1.
Faculty members for teaching graduate and undergraduate courses in all areas of mathematical sciences.
Ph.D. in mathematics is required. Candidates must have strong research potential or accomplishments and demon-
strated excellence in teaching. Preferred areas of research are applied mathematics and numerical analysis.
KFUPM offers attractive salaries, benefits that include free furnished air-conditioned accommodation on
campus, yearly repatriation tickets, two months paid vacation and two years renewable contract.
Interested applicants are requested to send their Curriculum Vitae with supporting documents no later than
one month from the date of this publication, to:
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Dept. No. 9414
Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA
DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS
CHAIR
The University of Virginia invites applications and nominations for the position of Chair, Deparlment of Applied
Mathematics. The Department, which is in the School of Engineering and Applied Science, has a full-time faculty of eleven,
and has numerous active research programs grouped in three major areas: continuum mechanics, conlrol theory, and
numerical analysis/scientific computing. The Department offers B.S., M.S., and PhD. degrees in Applied Mathematics and
is responsible for all liDdergraduate and graduate education in Applied Mathematics within the School of Engineering and
Applied Science.
Candidates for the position must have a PhD. degree and an outstanding record of research and scholarship in Applied
Mathematics. Also, they must have a firm knowledge of the best programs in Applied Mathematics nationally and
internationally. A clear commibnent to academic leadership, teaching, and administration within an environment dedicated
to engineering and applied science is expected. Women and ethnic minority candidates are encouraged to apply. Priority
will be given to applications received by March 1, 1994.
Applications should be sent to:
Professor Paul Allaire
Chair, Search Committee
c/o Department of Applied Mathematics
Thornton Hall
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, VA 22903-2422
The University of Virginia is an equal opportliDity/affirmative action employer.
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Department of Mathe·natics and Statistics to enhance further
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Index Theory and This collection of papers by leading researchers provides a broad picture of current
Operator Algebras research directions in index theory. Based on lectures presented at the NSF-CBMS Regional
Jeffrey Fox
Peter Haskell
Editors
Conference on K -Homology and Index Theory, held in August 1991 at the University of
Colorado at Boulder, the book provides both a careful exposition of new perspectives in
classical index theory and an introduction to currently active areas of the field. Aimed at
graduate students and researchers, this book is suitable as a text for an advanced graduate
course on index theory.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 58, 46, 19
ISBN 0-8218-5152-7, 190 pages (softcover), July 1993
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Doeblin and This book is based on papers presented at the conference, "Fifty Years after
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Harry Cohn
Editor
Sums of Random Variables," held at Blaubeuren, Germany, in November 1991. With
contributions by top probabilists from sixteen countries, this book will interest both
researchers in probability and science historians.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 60
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New Series!
Fields Institute Communications series features proceedings
and lecture notes growing out of the various activities at the Fields
Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences located in Water-
loo, Ontario. The publications evolve from each year's main
program. For 1993, the program focused on dynamical systems.
For 1994, the main program is L- functions. Interdisciplinary titles
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TRANSLATIONS OF MATHEMATICAL MONOGRAPHS
Theory of
Commutative Fields
Masayoshi Nagata
Volume 125
This book is a translation of the 1985 updated edition of Nagata's 1966 book; both
editions originally appeared in Japanese. Nagata aimed to provide an introduction to com-
mutative fields that would be useful to those studying the topic for the first time as well as
to those wishing a reference book. The book presents, with as few prerequisites as possible,
all of the important and fundamental results on commutative fields. Each chapter ends with
exercises, making the book suitable as a textbook for graduate courses or for independent
study.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 12
ISBN 0-8218-4572-1, 249 pages (hardcover), July 1993
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AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY
An Introduction to
Sato's Hyperfunctions
Mitsuo Morimoto
Volume 129
Cobordisms and
Spectral Sequences
V. V. Vershinin
Volume 130
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