Ffproc2 Manual
Ffproc2 Manual
Table of Contents
Introduction
. .About
. . . . .FabFilter
. . . . . . Pro-C
....2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
.
. .Quick
. . . . start
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
.
Presets
. .Loading
. . . . . .presets
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
..
. .Saving
. . . . . presets
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
..
. .How
. . . presets
. . . . . . are
. . .stored
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
..
Support
. .Support
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
..
. .Upgrading
. . . . . . . .to. Pro-C
. . . . .2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
..
. .Manual
. . . . . installation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
..
. .VST
. . . plug-in
. . . . . .versions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
..
. .External
. . . . . . side
. . . chaining
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
..
. .License
. . . . . .agreement
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
..
. .Acknowledgements
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
..
. .About
. . . . .FabFilter
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
..
About FabFilter Pro-C 2
There is one signal-processing tool that is almost impossible to do without in any form of audio recording or post-
production: compression. Compression is available in a wide variety of different formats, flavors, designs and degrees of
quirkiness.
FabFilter Pro-C 2 is not just a good sounding compressor. FabFilter Pro-C 2 is a superb stereo compressor with all the
tricks up its sleeve that you will ever need. With its different compression styles and options like mid/side compression
and side-chaining with optional EQ filtering, it can work in any desired way. Whether mastering or mixing, Pro-C 2 will
do the job with lots of style.
New in version 2
When you open Pro-C 2 for the first time, you'll notice right away that it has a brand new look. With its gorgeous,
resizable interface, optional level display, knee display and side-chain EQ controller, it can either take the form of a
classic, straightforward analog compressor, or present itself as a modern allround compressor with extensive metering
and controls. It's up to you!
Of course, apart from the new look and feel, we've also added many often-requested new features. Most importantly,
FabFilter Pro-C 2 introduces five brand new compression styles, in addition to the three original v1 styles. With their
unique characteristics, it's like getting five brand new compressors!
Vocal - Very effective algorithm to bring vocals to the front of your mix. It works with automatic knee and ratio
settings, so compressing your lead vocal is as easy as choosing the right threshold.
Mastering - Designed to be as transparent as possible, introducing as little harmonic distortion as possible, while
still being able to catch those fast transients.
Bus - Especially great for bus processing, or for adding a pleasant glue to your drums, mixes or tracks.
Punch - Traditional, analog-like compression behavior, sounds good on anything!
Pumping - Deep and over-the-top pumping, great for drum processing or EDM.
3
But of course, it doesn't stop there. We've implemented a ton of other improvements:
Introducing Lookahead (up to 20 ms), which can be enabled/disabled as well to ensure zero latency processing.
Introducing Hold (up to 500 ms).
Introducing custom Knee, variable from hard knee to a 72 dB soft knee, which enables you to achieve saturation-
like compression effects.
Introducing Range setting, which limits the maximum applied gain change.
Introducing Mix, which scales the gain change from 0% to 200%.
Introducing up to 4x Oversampling.
Simplified and improved side-chain stereo handling, introducing variable stereo linking with mid-only, side-only,
M>S and S>M processing.
Introducing side-chain EQ section, with customizable HP and LP filters, plus an additional freely adjustable side-
chain filter (Bell, Low Shelf, High Shelf, Band Pass, Notch or Tilt).
Fully redesigned user interface, including optional knee and level displays with a variable range from 9 dB to 90
dB.
Introducing Full Screen mode, offering a large level display and side-chain EQ controller.
Extended Threshold range to -60 dB.
Introducing Audition Triggering option, to be able to hear on which parts of the audio Pro-C 2 is triggering and
how much compression is taking place.
Introducing multiple interface sizes: Small, Medium and Large.
Introducing MIDI triggering. If MIDI is enabled, the compressor is triggered when you hit any key on a connected
MIDI keyboard controller.
Highly improved level meters, with peak and loudness level visualization. The loudness level complies with the
Momentary mode of the EBU R128 / ITU-R 1770 standards.
Introducing Retina support on macOS and High DPI support on Windows.
Upgrading to Pro-C 2
Upgrading from Pro-C version 1 to the new Pro-C 2 is safe and easy: installing Pro-C 2 will not replace or delete the
previous Pro-C 1 plug-in. Both versions will co-exist and can both be used at the same time. This ensures that you can
open old songs that use Pro-C 1 without problems! FabFilter Pro-C 2 opens presets from Pro-C 1 without problems, but
note that the resulting sound can be different, because of fundamental changes and improvements in Pro-C 2. See
Upgrading to Pro-C 2 for more information.
FabFilter Pro-C 2 is available in VST, VST3, AU (Audio Units), AAX Native and AudioSuite formats.
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Quick start
The installer will copy the FabFilter Pro-C 2 plug-in into the common VST, VST 3, AU (macOS only) and
Pro Tools plug-in folders on your computer. On macOS, the global plug-in folders in /Library/Audio/Plug-
Ins are used.
In most cases, your host will then recognize the plugin automatically. However, if the instructions below
do not work, see Manual installation instead.
Pro Tools
Choose an empty insert slot on one of your audio tracks, instrument tracks or buses and select
FabFilter Pro-C 2 from the pop-up menu in the Dynamics section.
Studio One
Click the '+' button next to the Inserts tab of an audio track, instrument track or bus and select
'FabFilter Pro-C 2' from the drop-down menu.
Logic Pro
Choose an empty insert slot on one of your audio tracks, instrument tracks or buses and select
FabFilter Pro-C 2 from the pop-up menu. You will find FabFilter Pro-C 2 in the Audio Units >
FabFilter section (named Pro-C 2).
Ableton Live
In Session view, select the track you would like to place FabFilter Pro-C 2 on, for example by
clicking the track name. At the left top of Ableton Live's interface, click on the Plug-in Device
Browser icon (third icon from the top). From the plug-ins list, double-click FabFilter/FabFilter Pro-C
2, or drag it onto the track.
Cubase
Choose an empty insert slot, for example in the Mixer, and select FabFilter Pro-C 2 from the menu
that appears. To use the MIDI features in Pro-C 2, create a new MIDI track and set its output to
the Pro-C 2 instance you have just created. (The VST 3 version of Pro-C 2 can be found in the
Dynamics section.)
To begin, choose fast attack and release times, put the ratio to a gentle setting (like 4:1) and bring down
the threshold to make compression audible. Adjust the parameters until you have the desired effect.
Have fun!
5
Overview
The interface of FabFilter Pro-C 2 is designed to be easy to use while providing all necessary information
and controls. It consists of the following elements:
Level display
The animated level display shows you the incoming and processed audio signals together with the
gain reduction. It helps you detemine the correct compressor settings. You can hide the level
display with the Display button. This will also hide the knee display and change the vertical level
meters to horizontal ones, making Pro-C 2 look and feel more like a traditional compressor. See
Displays and metering.
Knee display
The Knee display visualizes the input/output transform of the detection circuit, including the effect
of the Threshold, Ratio, Knee and Range parameters. It conveniently uses the same scale as the
level display underneath. Use the Knee button to show or hide the knee display. See Displays and
metering.
Dynamics and time controls
Floating at the heart of the interface, there's a panel with the main compressor controls. Threshold,
Ratio, Knee and Range control the triggering and how much compression is applied. The Attack,
Release, Lookahead and Hold affect the smoothing and curves of the gain reduction. See Dynamics
controls and Time controls.
Level metering
At the right-hand side of the interface, the input-, gain reduction- and output level meters and their
read-outs provide an immediate overview of the current levels. The input and output level meters
show both peak and loudness levels. The loudness level complies with the Momentary mode of the
EBU R128 / ITU-R 1770 standards. See Displays and metering.
MIDI Learn
MIDI Learn lets you easily associate any MIDI controller with any plug-in parameter. See MIDI
Learn.
Oversampling
The Oversampling setting sets the amount of internal oversampling, which reduces possible aliasing
for fast/aggressive dynamics processing, at the cost of additional CPU usage. See Oversampling.
Input and output options
At the right of the bottom bar, you can bypass the entire plug-in and adjust the initial input and
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final output levels. See Input and output options.
Full Screen mode, resizing and scaling
The Resize button at the far right of the bottom bar lets you change the interface size and scaling.
In addition, click the Full Screen button in the top-right corner of the interface to let Pro-C 2 fill the
entire screen. See Full Screen mode, resizing and scaling.
Presets, undo, A/B, help
With the preset buttons, you can easily browse through the factory presets or save your own
settings so you can re-use them in other songs. The Undo, Redo, A/B and Copy buttons at the top
of the plug-in interface enable you to undo your changes and switch between different states of the
plug-in. Finally, the Help menu provides access to help and version information. See Loading
presets and Undo, redo, A/B switch.
Next: Knobs
See Also
Quick start
Dynamics controls
Time controls
7
Knobs
It is easy to control FabFilter Pro-C 2's parameters with the large round knobs. They will light up when
you move the mouse cursor around to indicate that you can adjust them. The moment you move the
mouse cursor over a knob, a parameter value display will pop up, which shows the name and the current
value of the parameter.
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Dynamics controls
The left part of the main compressor settings panel contains the large style button and the controls that
affect the detection path of the compressor.
The Style button selects the style or compression. Pro-C 2 offers 8 different styles, all with their
own characteristics:
Clean - An allround, low distortion, feedforward, program dependent style (originally from
Pro-C v1).
Classic - A vintage, feedback, very program dependent style (originally from Pro-C v1).
Opto - A relatively slow, very soft knee, more linear opto style (originally from Pro-C v1),
Vocal - A very effective algorithm to bring vocals to the front of your mix. It works with
automatic knee and ratio settings, so compressing your lead vocal is as easy as choosing the
right threshold.
Mastering - Designed to be as transparent as possible, introducing as little harmonic
distortion as possible, while still being able to catch those fast transients.
Bus - Especially great for bus processing, or for adding a pleasant glue to your drums, mixes
or tracks.
Punch - Traditional, analog-like compression behavior, sounds good on anything!
Pumping - Deep and over-the-top pumping, great for drum processing or EDM.
The Threshold knob determines above which side chain level the gain should be reduced. The
circular side-chain level meter around the Threshold knob shows the level of the filtered and
possibly stereo-linked signal that is used for detection. This feedback makes it a lot easier to
choose a proper Threshold setting.
Using the Audition Triggering button, at the left top of the Threshold button, you can hear on
which parts of the audio Pro-C 2 is triggering and how much compression is taking place. This helps
you choose an appropriate Threshold level as well, making sure Pro-C 2 catches the necessary
peaks.
The Ratio knob sets the amount of compression. At a ratio of 10:1, just one dB of output signal
above the threshold remains for every 10 dB of input signal above the threshold. You can click on
the small dots around the Ratio knob to jump to certain fixed ratio amounts. If you move the knob
completely to the left (1:1), no compression will take place. If you move it completely to the right
(infinity), everything above the threshold will be completely compressed away, making Pro-C act as
a limiter.
The Knee slider set the 'roundness' of the compression around the threshold, which can vary from
0 dB (hard knee) to 72 dB (soft knee). Using a soft knee can help to make the compression more
gradual and transparent. With very soft knee settings (> 60 dB), in combination with a fast Attack
setting, you can achieve almost saturation-like effects.
The Range slider limits the maximum amount of applied gain change. Compare this to the Ratio
slider which scales the dynamics behavior instead.
Tips
Instead of using the incoming audio to trigger the compressor, you can also trigger it via MIDI. If
MIDI is enabled (see MIDI Learn), compression will be applied when you hit any key on a
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connected MIDI keyboard controller, using the Note On event.
10
Time controls
The right part of the main compressor settings panel contains the controls that affect the smoothing and
curve shape of the gain change signal, and the wet/dry mixing controls.
The Attack knob determines how fast compression will kick in, ranging from 0.005 ms (very fast)
to 250 ms (very slow). For transient-rich program material like drums, fast attack times are needed
to minimize overshoot. For other program material, too short attack times may dull the sound or
introduce audible distortion. FabFilter Pro-C 2 is capable of very fast attack times and they are
program dependent.
The Release knob sets the time that the compressor takes to recover from gain reduction. The
various compression characteristics of Pro-C 2 use different release models, and in most cases, the
release time is very program dependent. This means that Pro-C 2 recovers very quickly from
compression after a transient, and quite slowly after longer periods of gain reduction. Note: When
Auto Release is used, the Release knob will adjust the overall effect of the auto release feature on
the release time.
The Auto Release button (the AUTO label next to RELEASE) enables a smart auto release feature.
When enabled, the compressor adjusts the release time depending on the current amount of gain
reduction, so this actually introduces an additional form of program dependency. When Auto
Release is used, the Release knob will adjust the overall effect of the auto release feature on the
release time.
The Lookahead slider sets how much advance time Pro-C 2 will use to anticipate peaks in the
audio signal. Using a bit of lookahead can help to preserve transients and results in much more
transparent gain reduction. Because lookahead causes additional latency, it can be globally enabled
or disabled in the bottom bar.
The Hold slider sets the time with which peaks in gain reduction will be prolonged. Applying a bit of
hold time can help increase the transparency of gain reduction. With longer hold times, you can
achieve nice pumping effects.
The Wet Gain knob adjusts the gain of the signal after it has been compressed. This is also known
as make-up gain because it compensates for the gain reduction introduced by the compressor. The
pan ring around the Wet Gain knob controls the balance between mid and side. This can be
especially useful when applying make-up gain after mid-only or side-only compression.
When Auto Gain is enabled (using the AUTO button next to GAIN), automatic make-up gain is
applied to the processed signal, depending on current settings for Threshold, Ratio, Knee and
Attack. Auto Gain helps you to keep the audible audio level the same while adjusting the controls.
The Auto Gain algorithm is aware of mid-only or side-only processing. So for example, if you're
compressing 100% mid-only, Auto Gain will only apply make-up gain to the mid signal and leave
the side-signal untouched.
Note that the auto-gain algorithm doesn't actually measure loudness to determine which gain to
apply. It just makes an educated guess, so you might want still to tweak the output gain in some
situations.
The Dry Gain knob controls the amount of dry (uncompressed) input signal that is added to the
output. This is called parallel compression: the dynamics in the dry signal are preserved while the
compressed signal adds body and character to the overall sound. The advantage of this is that the
sound is reinforced where it needs it, but without the risk of crushing any peak transients.
Program dependency
The different compressor styles in FabFilter Pro-C 2 all have their own kind of program dependency. This
11
means that the compressor reacts differently to different kinds of input (program material). For example,
Pro-C 2 will recover very fast from transients (fast changes/peaks), but will react quite a bit slower after
longer periods of gain reduction. Both the attack and release times are less or more program dependent,
depending on the chosen compression style.
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Side chain section
Click the Side Chain Expert button (centered under the main panel with compressor controls), to enable
or disable the advanced side chain features, like stereo linking, M/S processing and side-chain EQ'ing.
The Side Chain Expert button globally enables or disables the side chain section. To avoid
surprises, the side chain settings are only in effect when the side chain section is visible.
The In/Ext buttons choose between the internal, normal plug-in input, or the external side chain
input. For more information on connecting the external side chain in various hosts, see External
side chaining.
The Audition button lets you listen to the filtered and stereo-linked signal that will be used to
trigger compression. You can turn Audition mode on or off with a single click, but you can also
click-and-hold the button to temporarily audition the trigger signal.
13
When you disable Auto Mode for the Mid filter, you can freely adjust its frequency, gain, Q and shape
(Bell, Low Shelf, High Shelf, Band Pass, Notch or Tilt), and control it directly via the side chain EQ
controller. You can interact with the display in various ways:
Selecting bands
Click the EQ band's dot or the colored area around it to select it.
Click and drag on the display background to select adjacent bands by dragging a rectangle around
them.
Hold down Ctrl (Command on macOS) and click another dot to select multiple bands. Hold down
Shift and click a dot to select a consecutive range of bands.
Deselect all bands by clicking anywhere on on the display background.
Tips
The Stereo Link slider is of course only enabled in the stereo version of FabFilter Pro-C 2.
In Full Screen mode, available via the button at the right top of the interface, Pro-C 2 will fill the
whole screen, making the side chain EQ controller much larger as well, so you can make very
precise adjustements. See Full Screen mode and resizing.
Compression is also triggered by MIDI notes. If at least one note is on, the compressor behaves as
if a 0 dB signal is entering the side chain at this moment, so it is strongly triggered. The
Disable/Enable MIDI option in the MIDI Learn menu turns this off as well.
14
Displays and metering
FabFilter Pro-C 2 features a large animated level display with an optional knee display on top of it, and
precise input, gain reduction and output metering.
Knee display
The knee display shows the input/output relationship, visualizing the Threshold, Ratio, Knee and Range
settings. The horizontal axis of the display corresponds to the input signal level, and the vertical axis is
the output level, both in dB. When running audio through the plug-in, the white transfer curve will turn
green, indicating the current input level. You can choose to show or hide the knee display using the Knee
button at its right-hand border. Once you've chosen a setting, new instances of the plug-in will always
open this way.
Note that knee display, level display and level meters all use the same meter scale, which makes it easier
than ever to find the proper compression settings. The scale can be adjusted using the meter scale
button at the right bottom of the interface (next to the level meters). Once you've chosen a setting, new
instances of the plug-in will always open with the selected meter scale.
Level display
The top part of Pro-C 2 is actually a large animated level display, with the main compression controls
panel floating above it. The level display visualizes the input and output level, together with the applied
gain change. The input is shown in dark grey, whil the output is light grey with a light stroke, which
makes it easy to see the exact effects of the applied gain reduction. The gain reduction itself is shown as
a red line.
Using the Display button (right above the Style button in the compression controls panel), you can hide
or show the level display. Hiding it will also hide the knee display and changes the vertical level meters to
15
larger horizontal ones. This way, Pro-C 2 looks and feels more like a traditional compressor. Once you've
chosen to show/hide the dislay, new instances of the plug-in will always open this way.
Next: Oversampling
See Also
Dynamics controls
Input and output options
Using FabFilter Pro-C 2
16
Oversampling
The dynamics algorithms often need to make very quick changes to the audio when applying gain
change. These sudden changes can introduce a small amount of aliasing, which causes distortion and
generally reduces the quality of the audio signal. Oversampling is a way to reduce that aliasing by
running the internal process at a sample rate that is two or four times higher than the host's sample rate.
Tips
Do you need to use zero-latency processing? Disable oversampling and lookahead in the bottom
bar.
17
Full Screen mode, resizing and scaling
With just the click of a button, the Pro-C 2 interface will fill up the whole computer screen so you can
make ultra-precise adjustments and get the best view on the spectrum analyzer and filter display. To exit
Full Screen mode, just press Escape or click the Full Screen button again.
Resizing
In addition to Full Screen mode, you can also customize the normal interface size using the Resize button
at the right of the bottom bar. You can choose between Small, Medium (the default size) or Large. Once
you have selected a size, it will automatically become the default size for new plug-in instances.
Scaling
At the bottom of the resize menu, the Scaling submenu lets you increase or decrease the interface
scaling relative to the system default, e.g. 150% (smaller) or 300% (larger) on Retina monitors (that
have a 200% scaling by default).
When you enable Full Screen mode, the plug-in will automatically choose an appropriate scaling so that
all controls become a bit larger. The plug-in automatically remembers the chosen scalings for normal and
Full screen mode, and also per monitor type (Retina / High DPI or regular), so once you've customized
the settings to your preference, you don't have to worry about it anymore.
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Tips
When using the VST3 plug-in, you can resize the plug-in interface by just dragging the window
edges to any size you like. Of course you can always go back to one of the predefined sizes with
the resize button.
The large interface options will be greyed out in the Resize button menu if the current display is too
small to support them, and the same applies to the scaling options.
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Input and output options
At the right-hand side of the interface, FabFilter Pro-C 2 offers high-resolution input, gain reduction and
output level meters. At the top of the meters, the maximum level is displayed together with a clipping
indicator. Simply click the level readings to reset them.
At the right bottom of the interface, you'll find the bypass, mix, input level and output level controls, all
accessed via a single output button. As soon as you hover the mouse above the output button, a panel
will pop up, giving you access to the following settings:
The Input Level/Pan knob at the left adjusts the level and L/R panning of the input signal before
any processing is applied. You can use this as an alternative to changing the threshold.
The Output Level/Pan knob at the right adjusts the level and L/R panning of the final output
signal. This lets you compensate globally for any gain added or removed by dynamics processing.
The Global Bypass toggle button to the left of the Mix button bypasses the entire plugin. While
most hosts already provide the ability to bypass plug-ins, our internal global bypass feature is
guaranteed to correctly compensate the latency of the plug-in and it also applies soft bypassing to
avoid clicks. While the plug-in is bypassed, the display dims and a red light glows in the bypass
button itself. The top of the output button in the bottom bar is also highlighted in red.
The Mix slider enables you to mix between the dry and processed signals, scaling the overall
dynamic and static gain changes. Because the Mix slider ranges from 0% to 200%, you can also
choose to increase overall gain processing instead of fading it out!
Tips
You can directly adjust the mix, input gain or output gain by clicking and dragging the button text
vertically. You can use your mouse wheel while hovering over the button text or double-click it to
directly enter a value using the keyboard.
If desired, you can make the output options panel 'sticky' by clicking the output button once. Click
it again to hide the panel.
By holding down the Alt key (Shift key in Pro Tools) while dragging, input and output level can be
adjusted simultaneously in the opposite direction.
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MIDI Learn
Controlling FabFilter Pro-C 2's parameters directly with MIDI is very easy using the MIDI Learn feature.
With MIDI Learn, you can associate any MIDI controller with any parameter.
Click the MIDI Learn button in the bottom bar to enter MIDI Learn mode. The interface dims and the
parameters that can be controlled are highlighted. Each parameter has a small text balloon that displays
the associated controller number. Now do the following to associate a controller number with a
parameter:
1. Touch the control of the desired parameter in the interface that you wish to control. A red
square will mark the chosen parameter.
2. Adjust the slider or knob on your MIDI keyboard or MIDI controller that you want to associate
with that parameter.
That's it! The parameter will now be controlled with the MIDI controller. You can now go back to step 1 to
associate a different parameter. Note that there is no warning when you associate a different knob with a
controller number that is already used. It will just be replaced.
To exit MIDI Learn mode, click the MIDI Learn button again, or click Close at the top of the interface.
Click the small menu drop-down button next to the MIDI Learn button to access the MIDI Learn menu:
Enable MIDI
This globally turns MIDI control of parameters on or off: useful in hosts that automatically send all
MIDI events on a track to all effect plug-ins associated with that track as well.
Clear
This submenu shows all parameter associations and lets you delete individual associations or clear
all associations in one step.
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Revert
Reverts to the last saved MIDI mapping (or the state when the plug-in was started).
Save
Saves the current MIDI mapping so Revert will go back to this state. The current mapping is
automatically saved when closing the plug-in.
Tips
Compression is also triggered by MIDI notes. If at least one note is on, the compressor behaves as
if a 0 dB signal is entering the side chain at this moment, so it is strongly triggered. The
Disable/Enable MIDI option in the MIDI Learn menu turns this off as well.
22
Undo, redo, A/B switch
The Undo and Redo buttons at the top of the FabFilter Pro-C 2 interface enable you to easily undo
changes you made to the plug-in. With the A/B feature, you can quickly switch between two different
states of the plug-in.
The Undo button at the left will undo the last change. Every change to the plug-in (such as
dragging a knob or selecting a new preset) creates a new state in the undo history. The Undo
button steps back through the history to restore the previous states of the plug-in.
The Redo button cancels the last undo command. It steps forward through the history until you are
back at the most recent plug-in state.
The A/B button switches from A to B and back. Before switching, the current state of the plug-in is
saved, so if you click this button twice, you are back at the first state. The button highlights the
currently selected state (A or B). In the example above, the A state is active.
The Copy button copies the active state to the inactive state. This marks the current state of the
plug-in and allows you to go back to it easily with the A/B button. After clicking Copy, the button
disables itself to show that both states are equal, so there is nothing to copy anymore.
Notes
If the plug-in parameters are changed without using the plug-in interface, for example with MIDI or
automation, no new undo states are recorded.
The Undo and Redo buttons will disable themselves if there is nothing to undo or redo.
23
Loading presets
Plenty of presets are provided with FabFilter Pro-C 2, giving a good idea of what you can do. You can
either use the presets as they are, or tweak them further to create your own unique settings.
To load a preset, click the preset button. The presets menu will appear with all available presets.
Click a menu item to load that preset. The currently selected preset is highlighted with check
marks.
To explore the presets one by one, click on the little arrow buttons to the left and right of the main
preset button. This will load the previous or next preset in the menu.
The preset button shows the name of the current preset. If you have changed the preset by adjusting
one or more parameters, the name is dimmed to indicate that this is not the original preset anymore.
Tips
The Default Setting preset is loaded automatically when FabFilter Pro-C 2 is started. To change
the default settings, simply overwrite this preset by clicking Options > Save As Default in the
presets menu.
To open a preset outside the presets folder, click Options > Open Other Preset. This might be
useful if someone sends you a preset by email, for example.
If somehow the factory presets are lost or not installed properly, click Options > Restore Factory
Presets in the preset menu to restore them.
24
Saving presets
You can easily extend the included presets with new settings to build your own library of presets for
FabFilter Pro-C 2 that you can reuse in various projects. This is also a good way to copy settings across
multiple instances of FabFilter Pro-C 2 in a session.
To save the current setting as a preset, click the preset button, and then click Save As. A standard Save
dialog will appear. Type a name for the new preset and click Save to finish.
In the Save dialog, you can also rename and delete existing presets and create a new folder to store
presets in. New folders will show up as new categories in the preset menu. (On macOS, this should be
done with the Finder.)
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How presets are stored
Presets for FabFilter Pro-C 2 are stored in separate files with the .ffp extension (for FabFilter Preset). All
presets reside in subfolders in the main preset folder. The subfolders will show up as separate categories
in the preset menu. You can also further divide the subfolders into categories.
You can manage the preset files just like other files on your computer. The easiest way to do this is in the
Save dialog that appears if you are saving a preset. The preset menu will automatically reload itself with
the changes when the dialog is closed.
Furthermore it is very easy to share your newly created presets with other users since FabFilter presets
use the same file format on both Windows and macOS.
The default location of the main preset folder is Documents/FabFilter/Presets/Pro-C 2 on both Windows
and macOS. To change this location, first copy all presets to the desired new location. Click Options >
Change Preset Folder in the preset menu and select the new folder.
Note: previously on macOS, presets were stored in ~/Library/Audio/Presets/FabFilter/FabFilter Pro-C 2.
To determine the current location of the presets folder, click Options > Change Preset Folder in the
preset menu.
26
Purchasing FabFilter Pro-C
Once you have downloaded and installed the evaluation copy of FabFilter Pro-C 2, you may evaluate it
during 30 days. Every time you start the plug-in, you will see the following dialog:
While there are still days left, you can click Evaluate to start working with the plugin. If you want to
keep using FabFilter Pro-C 2 after the evaluation period, you must buy a copy in the online FabFilter Shop
by clicking the Buy Now button in the evaluation dialog.
Go to the FabFilter Shop and purchase FabFilter Pro-C 2 now
We accept a wide range of payment methods, like credit cards, PayPal, wire transfer and iDeal. The
FabFilter Shop uses secure connections and encryption: therefore your personal information is completely
safe.
Within a few minutes after you have purchased your copy, you will receive an email containing your
personal license key. You use this license key to turn the evaluation copy into a fully registered version
without the evaluation dialog and the 30-day trial restriction. In addition, we will automatically create a
FabFilter account for you (if you don't have one already). Here, you can access all your license keys at
any time.
Note: If the evaluation period has expired but you didn't have the chance to properly evaluate the plug-
in, you can request a new evaluation period by contacting us at [email protected] .
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Entering your license key
After you have purchased FabFilter Pro-C 2 in the online FabFilter Shop , you will immediately receive
an e-mail containing your personal license key. This license key will turn the evaluation version into a
fully registered plug-in.
Start FabFilter Pro-C 2 and click Enter License in the evaluation dialog, or click Enter License on
the Help menu if the plug-in is already running.
Copy the license information from the email you have received and paste it into the text field. Make
sure that you are copying the entire license key including the Product and Licensee lines! If you are
not sure what text to copy, just copy and paste the whole e-mail.
After you have entered your license information, you will need to restart the plug-in host, so make sure
you save your settings if needed. From now on, you will be able to use FabFilter Pro-C 2 for an unlimited
period of time with full support via email.
Tips
After your purchase, you can always retrieve your license key again by logging into your personal
FabFilter account . Here you can also keep track of all your orders and take advantage of great
discounts when buying other FabFilter plug-ins.
To deauthorize your license key and remove it from the computer, click Deauthorize on the Help
menu. If you temporarily needed to install your license on another computer, or if you have
transferred your license to someone else, this is the way to deinstall your personal license key
safely.
Next: Support
See Also
Purchasing FabFilter Pro-C
Support
License agreement
28
Support
If you need help with problems or questions, and the help file does not provide an answer, please visit
the support pages on our web site.
Go to FabFilter Support
From here, you have direct access to the customer support forum, very useful tutorial videos for all
FabFilter plug-ins, online and PDF versions of all our help files, and a section with extra downloads (such
as presets, controller templates, older plug-in versions).
For sales-related questions and technical support, you can also contact FabFilter directly at
[email protected].
Reporting a bug
If you have encountered a bug in FabFilter Pro-C 2, first of all make sure that you are using the latest
version of the plug-in, which you can find at www.fabfilter.com/download . You can easily check the
version of FabFilter Pro-C 2 that you are using by clicking Help > About in the plug-in interface. If the
bug is still present in the latest version, please send us an e-mail at [email protected] and include as
much technical information as possible: operation system and version, host software and version, steps
to reproduce the bug, etc. Thanks in advance!
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Upgrading to Pro-C 2
Upgrading from Pro-C version 1 to the new Pro-C 2 is safe and easy: installing Pro-C 2 will not replace or
delete the previous Pro-C 1 plug-in. Both versions will co-exist and can both be used at the same time.
This ensures that you can open old songs that use Pro-C 1 without problems!
Pro-C 1 presets
Presets created with Pro-C 1 can be loaded in Pro-C 2. If you upgraded from Pro-C 1 to the new version,
your original Pro-C 1 presets will be accessible via the V1 Preset Folder item in the preset menu. See
also Loading presets.
Note: Because we've implemented quite some changes and improvements in Pro-C 2, it's possible that a
Pro-C 1 preset loaded into Pro-C 2 sounds different!
Automation
Because the feature set of Pro-C 2 has changed fundamentally, any automation data that has been
written by a Pro-C 1 instance cannot be read correctly by Pro-C 2.
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Manual installation
When installing FabFilter Pro-C 2, the installation program will try to copy the plug-in into the appropriate
plug-ins folders, and in most cases your host will recognize FabFilter Pro-C 2 automatically. Otherwise,
please follow these instructions:
Windows
On Windows, most hosts have their own VST plug-ins folder. So if you are using Windows and your host
does not recognize FabFilter Pro-C 2, you need to locate the proper plug-ins folder for your host first (it is
usually shown in the Preferences or similar dialog). Then, copy the file FabFilter Pro-C 2.dll from
C:\Program Files\FabFilter\Pro-C 2 (or C:\Program Files (x86)\FabFilter\Pro-C 2 if you are using a 32-bit
host on 64-bit Windows) to the plug-ins folder that you have found and restart the host so it can reload
all its plug-ins. For the AAX version of Pro-C 2, copy the FabFilter Pro-C 2.aaxplugin folder to the
common Pro Tools AAX plug-in folder on your computer.
You can simply uninstall plug-ins or bundles via the Control Panel.
macOS
On macOS, plug-ins are installed in the standard plug-in folders in the system Library folder. These are
the only possible correct locations:
Audio Units: /Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/Components
VST/VST3: /Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/VST and /Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/VST3
AAX: /Library/Application Support/Avid/Audio/Plug-Ins
Note: AU and VST/VST3 plug-ins may also be placed in the user's Library folders under
/Users/<username>/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins.
To uninstall the plug-ins from your Mac, you can just delete the specific FabFilter plug-in files at the
above locations. Finally, if you really want to delete all data written by our plug-ins, you can remove the
following folders/files from the user Library folder as well:
/Users/<username>/Library/Audio/Presets/FabFilter/FabFilter Pro-C 2
/Users/<username>/Library/Application Support/FabFilter/Pro-C 2
/Users/<username>/Library/Preferences/com.fabfilter.Pro-C.2.plist
Note: Since OS X 10.7 (Lion), the system and user Library folders are marked as hidden by default. To
make them visible again in Finder, open Terminal (found in /Applications/Utilities) and enter the following
commands:
chflags nohidden /Library
chflags nohidden ~/Library
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VST plug-in versions
FabFilter Pro-C 2 is available in both VST 2 and VST 3 formats. They can be installed and used both at
the same time. The VST 3 format offers easy side-chaining, free interface resizing, and is more CPU-
friendly in some cases, but it can only be used by hosts that support it, for example recent versions of
Cubase, Studio One or FL Studio. The VST 2 format is compatible with a larger variety of hosts.
Both the VST 2 and VST 3 versions of the plug-in automatically adapt themselves to the channel layout of
the track they are inserted on (mono/stereo).
For the VST 2 format, there is a separate FabFilter Pro-C 2 (Mono) version of the plug-in which always
runs in mono mode. This is included for backwards compatibility with existing sessions. For new sessions
we recommend to use the regular plug-in which automatically adapts itself to the track it is inserted on.
32
External side chaining
FabFilter Pro-C 2 offers the possibility of feeding an external signal to its side chain, so that you can
make it trigger on a different signal than the audio it is actually processing. Feeding a signal to a plug-
in's side-chain inputs works slightly different in various hosts. This topic describes the procedure for some
of the most popular hosts around: Pro Tools, Studio One, Ableton Live, Logic Pro and Cubase.
To explain how it works, we use a scenario with two tracks. The first one contains the audio that we want
to process with Pro-C 2, which we'll call the main track from now. The second track contains the audio
that we want to route to Pro-C 2's external side-chain input and use as trigger signal. We'll call this track
the side chain track.
After setting up everything according to the instructions below for your host, you can check whether
everything is routed correctly. Play the audio and enable FabFilter Pro-C 2's Audition button to listen to
the side chain signal. While auditioning, the real-time display and metering show the side chain level, so
you can easily set a correct trigger threshold. Afterwards, disable the Audition mode again. Now, you'll
hear that Pro-C 2 on the main track will react to the sound of the side chain track. Of course, you can
fine-tune the plug-ins settings to customize the effect.
Pro Tools
Open Pro Tools and start a new empty session.
Create two audio tracks that we'll use as main track and side chain track. Add audio files to both
track.
Open the Mix window to display the tracks with their Insert slots and Sends slots.
In the first 'Sends' slot of the side chain track, choose 'Bus 1'. The track view for Bus 1 will open:
set its level slider to 0.0 dB so the bus actually produces audio!
In the first 'Inserts' slot of the main track, choose Dynamics > FabFilter Pro-C 2.
Open FabFilter Pro-C 2's interface, enable Expert / Side Chain mode, and set Side Chain to Ext.
Now, in the 'Key Input' menu of the plug-in interface (just above the FabFilter logo), choose bus >
Bus 1 instead of the default 'no key input'. Now, the audio from the side chain track is routed to
Pro-C 2's external side chain input via Bus 1.
Studio One
Open Studio One and choose 'Create a new song'.
Add two audio tracks (via Track > Add Tracks...) that we'll use as main track and side chain track.
Add audio files on both the main track and the side chain track. You can simply drag audio files
from a Finder/Explorer window onto a track.
Access the mix window via "Mix" in Studio One's bottom right corner.
Insert FabFilter Pro-C 2 on your main track via the '+' button next to the Insert tab.
Open FabFilter Pro-C 2's interface, enable Expert mode, and set Side Chain to Ext.
On the side chain track, select Sends > Sidechains > FabFilter Pro-C 2.
33
Ableton Live
Open Ableton Live and start with an empty arrangement. We'll use Track 1 as the side chain track
and Track 2 as the main track.
From the folder menu's on at the left top of Ableton Live's interface, drag different audio clips to
the first empty slots of Track 1 and Track 2.
From the VST (or Audio Units) plug-in menu, also at the left top of Ableton Live's interface, drag
FabFilter Pro-C 2 onto Track 2, the main track.
In the small device interface for Pro-C 2 in the bottom Effects section, choose 'Track 1' from the
'Sidechain' drop down menu.
Open FabFilter Pro-C 2's interface, enable Expert mode, and set Side Chain to Ext.
Note: In earlier versions of Ableton Live (< 10.1), setting up sidechaining worked differently,
which is described here .
Logic Pro
Open Logic Pro and create a new empty project via File > New...
Add two audio tracks (via Track > New...) that we'll use as main track and side chain track.
Add audio files on both the main track and the side chain track. You can simply drag audio files
from a Finder/Explorer window onto a track.
Select the main track and add Pro-C 2 in the first Insert effect slot.
Open FabFilter Pro-C 2's interface, enable Expert mode, and set Side Chain to Ext.
In the right top corner of the plug-in interface header, in the 'Side Chain' menu, choose the side
chain track. Now, the signal from the side chain track is sent to FabFilter Pro-C 2's external side-
chain input.
34
Cubase
Open Cubase and create a new empty project.
Add two audio tracks that we'll use as main track and side chain track.
Add audio files on both the main track and the side chain track. You can simply drag audio files
from a Finder/Explorer window onto a track.
Open the Mixer. In the main track, click on an empty insert slot and select the VST 3 version of
FabFilter Pro-C 2 in the Dynamics menu (note the VST 3 icon which looks like ///).
Open FabFilter Pro-C 2's interface, enable Expert mode, and set Side Chain to Ext.
In the plug-in header, click on the Activate Side-Chain button (right of the R/W buttons) to enable
the external side chain in Cubase.
At the top of the Mixer, set the output for the side chain track to the side-chain input of FabFilter
Pro-C 2.
35
FabFilter Software License Agreement
This license agreement concerns and describes your rights and the conditions upon which you may use
the FabFilter software you selected. We advise you to read this entire agreement. By accepting this
agreement or by using FabFilter software, you agree to all of these terms. If you do not accept and
comply with these terms, you may not use the FabFilter software or its features.
Applicability
This license agreement applies to all the FabFilter software, plug-ins and programs you may use during
the Evaluation period, and/or thereafter subject to an acquired license key to certain FabFilter software of
any version, including any and all upgrades, supplements or services, unless other terms come with such
versions, upgrades or supplements.
Licenses
The software will be licensed to the Customer, not sold. With the FabFilter license key, you will be
granted after full payment the right in perpetuity (meaning that the license agreement shall not
automatically expire) to install, run and use the software concerned under certain conditions. These
conditions vary subject to the license you acquired. FabFilter distinguishes the following licenses:
A Personal License is a named license to the software concerned, granting access to the software
on an unlimited number of Devices, as long the license is used by the designated person who
acquired the FabFilter license key. Usage of the Personal license by someone else but the
designated licensee is an infringement of the rights of FabFilter. The Customer should at all times
protect its license key from theft and/or abuse.
A Site License is a non-personal license to the FabFilter software concerned, acquired on the name
of an institution or entity, who is the licensee. A Site License will grant access to the FabFilter
software on a certain maximum number of designated Devices, as specified in the license key itself
(e.g. "20 seats"). If the Site License is used on computers/servers for any form of automated
processing, the licensee may not make any plug-in controls/parameters of the FabFilter software
available to the end users of the FabFilter software, i.e. only "black box" processing is allowed.
These FabFilter licenses, whether a Personal or Site License, will give you access to certain FabFilter
software of the specified major version. The license will include all future minor updates to the software
(e.g. version 2.19 to version 2.20), which typically include bug fixes or small new features. The license
will exclude any future new major versions of the products (e.g. version 1.x to version 2.x). To allow
yourself access to such new major version of the software, a new FabFilter license to such major version
must be acquired.
All FabFilter licenses, both Personal or Site License, give the Customer or end user the right to install and
use the FabFilter software to the extent it has been developed and under the conditions herein. Any
rights not explicitly granted to you, the Customer, remain with FabFilter, including but not limited to the
right to alter, reverse engineer, reverse compile, take apart, or disassemble the FabFilter software or any
of the files in the distribution.
A Bundle License is Personal or Site License for multiple FabFilter software products, which gives the
Customer or end user the right to install and use the specific software products that the bundle (e.g.
Total Bundle) contains at the moment of purchasing the Bundle License. Any software products or new
major software versions added to the bundle after that date cannot be claimed as part of the prior
acquired Bundle License. A Bundle License (if not Educational or NFR) can only be transferred as a whole,
using a License Transfer.
An Upgrade License is a Personal or Site License for a new major version of FabFilter software. You may
only use an Upgrade License if you have a license for the previous major version of the same FabFilter
software.
36
The Evaluation period is a period of thirty (30) days commencing on the first day of using the software
concerned and automatically expiring 30 days thereafter. After the Evaluation period has expired and no
FabFilter license key has been acquired, the software will stop working and should be removed from your
computer.
In addition to any and all such possibilities that FabFilter may have in accordance with the law, FabFilter
may terminate without prior notice or warning in case of abuse of the FabFilter software as well as in
case of (personal) bankruptcy.
Support
FabFilter shall give its reasonable commercial efforts to service any major version of any FabFilter
software including email support. FabFilter is entitled to terminate support for any major version of any
FabFilter software at any time at its sole discretion.
License Transfer
A Personal or Site License (not Educational or NFR) may be transferred to a third party. You will have to
buy a License Transfer to activate the "transfer"-option in your FabFilter account . After this option has
been activated you will be able to transfer your license to any third party.
Applicable Law
This license agreement is governed by Dutch law. The courts of Amsterdam are authorized courts to rule
on any dispute that may arise from this license agreement.
Disclaimer
TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, FABFILTER, FREDERIK SLIJKERMAN AND FLORIS
KLINKERT, AUTHORS OF THIS FABFILTER PRODUCT, SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES,
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-
INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FABFILTER, FREDERIK
SLIJKERMAN AND FLORIS KLINKERT, DO NOT WARRANT THAT THE SOFTWARE WILL MEET YOUR
REQUIREMENTS OR THAT THE SOFTWARE WILL OPERATE ERROR-FREE OR UNINTERRUPTED. TO THE
MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, FABFILTER, FREDERIK SLIJKERMAN AND FLORIS KLINKERT,
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGE A FABFILTER PRODUCT MAY CAUSE OR DAMAGES THAT MAY
ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF A FABFILTER PRODUCT OR INABILITY TO USE A FABFILTER PRODUCT,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES. IN NO
EVENT FABFILTER, FREDERIK SLIJKERMAN OR FLORIS KLINKERT WILL BE LIABLE FOR AN AMOUNT IN
EXCESS OF TWO HUNDRED FIFTY EUROS (€ 250,00).
Next: Acknowledgements
See Also
Purchase FabFilter Pro-C 2
Support
37
Acknowledgements
A huge thanks to our beta testers for their relentless testing of all the different beta versions! An extra
thanks to bManic for the many Factory Presets that he contributed.
38
About FabFilter
Beautiful sound. Fantastic workflow. These are the foundations of FabFilter. We create powerful audio
plug-ins with superb sound quality and innovative interfaces.
A unique perspective
At FabFilter, we make the best possible tools for music production and audio processing. To achieve this,
we continually rethink and challenge industry standards: we've never been afraid of reinventing the
wheel. Considering every little detail, we tune our algorithms and interfaces until they sound perfect, look
amazing and feel great to work with.
"In the decade since the release of its first plug-in, One, FabFilter has made an indelible mark
on the music production landscape." — Computer Music magazine
"While many other software developers are busy trying to model hardware, FabFilter is leaving
them in the dust by being visionaries and reaching into the future. FabFilter stuff is just on
another level." — Jeff Sanders
"FabFilter has an enviable reputation for making easy-to-use, powerful tools." — Music Tech
magazine
FabFilter was founded in 2002 by Frederik Slijkerman and Floris Klinkert, and is based in Amsterdam, The
Netherlands.
See Also
Support
FabFilter web site
39