PROJECT:

SEVEN HILLS

GROUP NAME: AGB CONSULTANT (GROUP 3) DOC. NO: 8

LOCATION: BANDAR INDERA MAHKOTA, KUALA KUANTAN PAGES: 1

PROPOSAL OF DEVELOPING NEW CITY “SEVEN HILLS”

TAMAN KUIN, BANDAR INDERA MAHKOTA, MUKIM KUALA
KUANTAN, PAHANG DARUL MAKMUR

(PROJECT PLANNING
AND ESTIMATING
REPORT)

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GROUP NAME: AGB CONSULTANT (GROUP 3) DOC. NO: 8

LOCATION: BANDAR INDERA MAHKOTA, KUALA KUANTAN PAGES: 2

TABLE OF CONTENT

1.0 PROJECT PLANNING AND SCHEDULLING ................................................................ 1

1.1 WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE ....................................................................................... 4
2.0 PROJECT ESTIMATING ................................................................................................ 9
2.1 BILL OF QUANTITY ................................................................................................................ 9
2.1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 9
2.2 MATERIAL COSTING .............................................................................................................. 10
2.2.1 SHOP LOT .......................................................................................................................... 10
a) Formwork Area ............................................................................................................................. 10
b) Concrete Volume ........................................................................................................................... 10
➢ Bottom Bar .................................................................................................................................... 11
➢ Top Bar .......................................................................................................................................... 11
➢ Side Bar .......................................................................................................................................... 12
➢ Stirrup Bar .................................................................................................................................... 13
a) Formwork Area and Cost............................................................................................................. 13
b) Concrete Volume ........................................................................................................................... 14
c) Column Reinforcement ...................................................................................................... 14
➢ Main Bar ........................................................................................................................................ 14
➢ Link Bar and Cost ......................................................................................................................... 15
a) Formwork Area and Cost............................................................................................................. 15
b) Concrete Volume and Cost ........................................................................................................... 16
c) Slab Reinforcement ............................................................................................................ 16
➢ Bottom Bar and Cost .................................................................................................................... 16
➢ Top Bar (Middle + Distribution) and Cost ................................................................................. 17
➢ Top Bar (Support) and Cost......................................................................................................... 17
a) Formwork Area and Cost ................................................................................................................ 17
b) Lean Concrete Volume and Cost .................................................................................................... 18
c) Concrete Volume and Cost ............................................................................................................. 18

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 a) Earth Excavation work ................................................................................................................. 19
b) Pile Footing Reinforcement ............................................................................................... 19
➢ Bottom Bar and Cost .................................................................................................................... 19
➢ Side Bar and Cost .......................................................................................................................... 20
a) Formwork ...................................................................................................................................... 20
a) Concrete Volume ........................................................................................................................... 21
b) Lean Concrete ............................................................................................................................... 23
c) Foundation ......................................................................................................................... 23
➢ Earth Excavation .......................................................................................................................... 23
➢ Pile foundation ................................................................................................................... 23
d) Steel reinforcement ............................................................................................................ 24
➢ Bar and Cost .................................................................................................................................. 24
2.2.2 SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE .............................................................................................. 26
a) Formwork Area ............................................................................................................................. 26
b) Concrete Volume ........................................................................................................................... 27
➢ Bottom Bar .................................................................................................................................... 27
➢ Top Bar .......................................................................................................................................... 28
➢ Stirrup Bar .................................................................................................................................... 28
a) Formwork Area and Cost............................................................................................................. 29
b) Concrete Volume ........................................................................................................................... 29
c) Column Reinforcement ...................................................................................................... 30
➢ Main Bar ........................................................................................................................................ 30
➢ Link Bar and Cost ......................................................................................................................... 30
a) Formwork Area and Cost............................................................................................................. 31
b) Concrete Volume and Cost ........................................................................................................... 31
c) Slab Reinforcement ............................................................................................................ 31
➢ Bottom Bar and Cost .................................................................................................................... 31
➢ Top Bar (Middle + Distribution) and Cost ................................................................................. 32
➢ Top Bar (Support) and Cost......................................................................................................... 32
a) Formwork Area and Cost............................................................................................................. 32
a) Lean Concrete Volume and Cost ................................................................................................. 33
b) Concrete Volume and Cost ........................................................................................................... 33
c) Concrete Volume and Cost ........................................................................................................... 34
a) Earth Excavation work ................................................................................................................. 34
b) Pile Footing Reinforcement ............................................................................................... 35
➢ Bottom Bar and Cost .................................................................................................................... 35

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 ➢ Side Bar and Cost .......................................................................................................................... 35
a) Formwork ...................................................................................................................................... 36
b) Concrete Volume ........................................................................................................................... 37
c) Lean Concrete ............................................................................................................................... 38
d) Foundation ......................................................................................................................... 38
➢ Earth Excavation .......................................................................................................................... 38
➢ Pile foundation ................................................................................................................... 38
e) Steel reinforcement ............................................................................................................ 39
➢ Bar and Cost .................................................................................................................................. 39
2.3 MATERIAL AND LABOUR COSTING ...................................................................... 40
2.3.1 SHOP LOT .............................................................................................................................. 40
FORMWORK ..................................................................................................................................... 40
CONCRETE ....................................................................................................................................... 41
REINFORCEMENT ........................................................................................................................... 42
BRICKWALL ..................................................................................................................................... 43
2.3.2 SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE .................................................................................................. 45
FORMWORK ..................................................................................................................................... 45
CONCRETE ....................................................................................................................................... 47
REINFORCEMENT ........................................................................................................................... 48
BRICKWALL ..................................................................................................................................... 49
2.4 COSTING ESTIMATION .............................................................................................. 51

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 PROJECT:

SEVEN HILLS

GROUP NAME: AGB CONSULTANT (GROUP 3) DOC. NO: 8

LOCATION: BANDAR INDERA MAHKOTA, KUALA KUANTAN PAGES: 1

1.0 PROJECT PLANNING AND SCHEDULLING

In summary, this project is planning to be finish in 3 years and 10 months.

Figure 1: Gantt Chart

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LOCATION: BANDAR INDERA MAHKOTA, KUALA KUANTAN PAGES: 2

Figure 2: Gantt Chart

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Figure 3: Critical Path Method.

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1.1 WORK BREAKDOWN STRUCTURE

Work-breakdown structure is the deliverable-oriented breakdown of this project into

smaller components. It is a key project deliverable that categorizes the team's work into a more
manageable section. WBS also provides the required framework for detailed cost estimating and
control along with providing guidance for schedule progress of this project.

The hierarchical and incremental structure breakdown of the project into phases,
deliverables, and work packages. It is a tree structure, where in this project, the WBS is developed
by starting with the end objective and successively subdividing it into manageable components in
terms of size, duration, and responsibility which include all steps necessary to achieve the
objective.

In other words, the full scope of work is placed on top which is the Four-Story Recreation
Centre, and the smaller elements of work are sub-divided at each lower level. The lowest level of
the structure is called work package. The work package represents the list of tasks in producing
the specific part of the work. From the work package, lists of the project’s activities are developed.
There was different level of work based on the WBS constructed below. The following guidelines
was considered when creating the work breakdown structure of this project.

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Phase 1: 68 units of three storey shoplot, Sport complex, mosque, Mini Stadium.

68 units of three storey

shoplot, sport complex,
mosque, mini stadium

3.0 Purchase
1.0 Planning 2.0 Earthwork 4.0 Clean Up
Materials

1.1 Design and 2.1 Site 3.1 Estimate 4.1 Return Unused
prepare architecture Investigation Quantities Materials
drawing

3.2 Purchase
2.2 Site clearing
construction 4.2 Remove Scrap
out
1.2 Cost estimation material

2.3 Setting out and

Hoarding 3.3 Purchase Tools

2.3.1 Setting Out

2.3.2 Cut & fill

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phase 1: 68 units of three storey shoplot, Sport complex, mosque, Mini Sta

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LOCATION: BANDAR INDERA MAHKOTA, KUALA KUANTAN PAGES: 7

Phase 2: 283 units of double storey detached house, 22 bungalows PPU TNB1 PPU TNB2, water tank

283 units of double storey

detached house, 22
bungalows PPU TNB1 PPU
TNB2, water tank

3.0 Purchase
1.0 Planning 2.0 Earthwork 4.0 Clean Up
Materials

1.1 Design and 2.1 Site 3.1 Estimate 4.1 Return Unused
prepare architecture Investigation Quantities Materials
drawing

2.2 Site clearing 3.2 Purchase

construction 4.2 Remove Scrap
out
1.2 Cost estimation material

2.3 Setting out and

Hoarding 3.3 Purchase Tools

2.3.1 Setting Out

2.3.2 Cut & fill

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Phase 2: 283 units of double storey detached house, 22 bungalows PPU TNB1 PPU TNB2, Water Tank

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2.0 PROJECT ESTIMATING

2.1 BILL OF QUANTITY

2.1.1 INTRODUCTION

The survival of any business is heavily depending on the success of commercial

management. When it comes to commercial management in construction industry, Bill of
Quantities (BOQ) is the term which brings attention of every construction professionals and
stakeholders.
It is one of the communication tools which connects the parties (Client, consultant &
contractor) of construction project. BOQ is a schedule which categories, details and quantifies the
materials and other cost items to be used in construction project. It is important to know that; direct
costs & indirect costs are to be considered for complete cost of the project which covered in
different parts of the BOQ. Generally, BOQ is in tabular form which contents description, unit,
quantity, rate & amount in different columns.

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2.2 MATERIAL COSTING

2.2.1 SHOP LOT

2.2.1.1 BEAM

a) Formwork Area

Floor Formwork Area (m²) Total Cost (RM)

RF 137.470 7,560.85
2F 150.734 8,290.37
1F 163.601 8,998.06
GF 139.502 7,672.61
Total 591.307 32,521.89

b) Concrete Volume

Floor Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

RF 30 10.300 4,727.70
2F 30 12.738 5,846.74
1F 30 14.415 6,616.49
GF 30 10.528 4,832.35
Total 47.981 22,023.28

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c) Beam Reinforcement
➢ Bottom Bar
Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
RF T12 246.509 1,190.64
T12 130.109 628.42
2F T16 164.637 770.5
T20 134.212 628.11
T12 137.608 664.65
1F T16 175.257 820.2
T20 134.212 628.11
T12 111.626 539.16
T16 260.211 1,217.79
GF
T20 25.032 117.15
T25 177.870 832.43
Total 1,697.284 8,037.17

➢ Top Bar
Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
RF T12 246.127 1,188.8
T12 175.296 846.68
T16 115.830 542.08
2F
T20 94.883 444.05
T25 210.967 987.33

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T12 147.552 712.68

T16 119.920 561.23
1F
T20 152.210 712.34
T25 210.967 987.33
T12 213.338 1,030.42
T16 144.539 676.44
GF T20 34.570 161.79
T25 46.203 216.23
T32 53.732 251.47
Total 1,966.131 9,318.84

➢ Side Bar
Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
2F T12 6.028 29.12
1F T12 6.028 29.12
Total 12.056 58.23

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➢ Stirrup Bar
Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
R6 60.137 287.45
RF
T10 222.746 1,075.86
R6 37.586 179.66
2F
T10 351.828 1,699.33
R6 30.296 144.82
1F
T10 405.535 1,958.74
R6 97.267 464.94
GF
T10 236.589 1,142.72
Total 1,441.984 6,953.52

2.2.1.2 COLUMN

a) Formwork Area and Cost

Formwork Area
Floor Total Cost (RM)
(m²)
RF 69.120 3,801.60
2F 73.440 4,039.20
1F 73.440 4,039.20
GF 33.000 1,815.00
Total 249.000 13,695.00

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b) Concrete Volume

Floor Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

RF 30 5.184 2,379.46
2F 30 5.508 2,528.17
1F 30 5.508 2,528.17
GF 30 2.528 1,160.35
Total 18.728 8,596.15

c) Column Reinforcement
➢ Main Bar

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

T12 192.012 927.42
RF
T16 22.757 106.50
2F T12 246.176 1,189.03
1F T12 247.242 1,194.18
T10 18.705 90.34
GF T12 103.607 500.42
T16 13.465 63.01
otal 843.963 4,070.91

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➢ Link Bar and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

RF T10 327.798 1,583.27
2F T10 354.189 1,710.73
1F T10 355.578 1,717.45
GF T10 166.461 804.00
Total 1,204.027 5,815.45

2.2.1.3 SLAB

a) Formwork Area and Cost

Formwork Area
Floor Total Cost (RM)
(m²)
RF 0.000 0.00
2F 116.349 5,817.45
1F 115.730 5,786.50
GF 128.208 6,410.40
Total 360.287 18,014.32

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b) Concrete Volume and Cost

Floor Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

RF 30 0.000 0.00
2F 30 14.544 6,675.70
1F 30 14.467 6,640.35
GF 30 16.027 7,356.39
Total 45.038 20,672.44

c) Slab Reinforcement

➢ Bottom Bar and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

2F T10 844.036 4076.69
1F T10 844.036 4076.69
GF T10 921.375 4450.24
Total 2,609.447 12,603.63

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➢ Top Bar (Middle + Distribution) and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
2F T10 291.104 1,406.03
1F T10 289.807 1,399.77
GF T10 328.497 1,586.64
Total 909.408 4,2392.44

➢ Top Bar (Support) and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
2F T10 429.749 2,075.69
1F T10 431.663 2,084.93
GF T10 472.746 2,283.36
Total 1,334.158 6,443.99

2.2.1.4 FOUNDATION
a) Formwork Area and Cost
Formwork Area
Mark Quantity Total Cost (RM)
(m²)
P1 2 1.440 79.20
P2 4 4.200 231.00
P3 8 9.784 538.12
P4 1 1.620 89.10
P5 2 3.600 198.00
P6 1 2.420 133.10
Total 23.064 1,268.52

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b) Lean Concrete Volume and Cost

Lean Concrete
Mark Quantity Total Cost (RM)
(m³)
P1 2 0.036 1.44
P2 4 0.108 4.32
P3 8 0.302 12.10
P4 1 0.041 1.62
P5 2 0.081 3.25
P6 1 0.061 2.42
Total 0.628 25.14

c) Concrete Volume and Cost

Mark Quantity Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

P1 2 30 0.216 99.14
P2 4 30 0.756 347.00
P3 8 30 1.960 899.64
P4 1 30 0.365 167.54
P5 2 30 0.810 371.79
P6 1 30 0.666 305.69
Total 4.773 2,190.81

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2.2.1.5 EARTH EXCAVATION

a) Earth Excavation work

Mark Quantity Earth Excavation (m³) Total Cost (RM)
P1 2 1.332 21.31
P2 4 4.104 65.66
P3 8 11.792 188.67
P4 1 1.620 25.92
P5 2 3.322 53.15
P6 1 2.541 40.66
Total 24.711 395.38

b) Pile Footing Reinforcement

➢ Bottom Bar and Cost
Floor Quantity Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
P1 2 T10 11.853 57.25
P2 4 T10 42.225 203.94
P3 8 T12 154.164 744.61
P4 1 T12 22.401 108.20
T12 27.024 130.53
P5 2
T16 30.027 140.53
P6 1 T16 48.675 227.80
Total 336.368 1,612.85

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➢ Side Bar and Cost

Floor Quantity Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
P1 2 R6 2.133 10.19
P2 4 R6 5.334 25.49
P3 8 R6 16.306 77.94
P4 1 R6 2.400 11.47
P5 2 R6 6.400 30.59
P6 1 R6 3.911 18.70
Total 36.485 174.40

2.2.1.6 SUMMARY OF COSTING

a) Formwork
Floor Elements Formwork Area (m²) Total Cost (RM)
Slab 0.000 0.00
Beam 137.470 7,560.85
RF Column 69.120 3,801.60
RC Wall 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 206.590 11,362.45
Slab 116.349 5,817.45
Beam 150.734 8,290.37
2F Column 73.440 4,039.20
RC Wall 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 340.523 18,147.02

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Slab 115.730 5,786.50

Beam 163.601 8,998.06
1F Column 73.440 4,039.20
RC Wall 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 352.771 18,823.76
Slab 128.208 6,410.40
Beam 139.502 7,672.61
GF Column 33.000 1,815.00
RC Wall 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 300.710 15,898.01
Pad 0.000 0.00
Foundation
Pile 23.064 1,268.52
SubTotal 352.771 1,268.52
Total 1,212.13 64,865.50

a) Concrete Volume
Floor Elements Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)
Slab 30 0.000 0.00
Beam 30 10.300 4,727.70
RF Column 30 5.184 2,379.46
RC Wall 30 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 15.484 7,107.16

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Slab 30 14.544 6,675.70

Beam 30 12.738 5,846.74
2F Column 30 5.508 2,528.17
RC Wall 30 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 32.790 15,050.61
Slab 30 14.467 6,640.35
Beam 30 14.415 6,616.49
1F Column 30 5.508 2,528.17
RC Wall 30 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 34.390 15,785.01
Slab 30 16.027 7,356.39
Beam 30 10.528 4,832.35
GF Column 30 2.528 1,160.35
RC Wall 30 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 29.083 13,349.10
Pad 30 0.000 0.00
Foundation
Pile 30 4.773 2,190.81
SubTotal 4.773 2,190.81
Total 111,747 53,482.69

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b) Lean Concrete
Floor Elements Lean Concrete (m³) Total Cost (RM)
Pad 0.000 0.00
Foundation
Pile 0.628 25.14
Total 0.628 25.14

c) Foundation
➢ Earth Excavation
Floor Elements Earth Excavation (m³) Total Cost (RM)
Pad 0.000 0
Foundation
Pile 24.711 370.67
Total 24.711 270.67

➢ Pile foundation
Material Total Cost (RM)
Concrete 53,482.68
Lean Concrete 25.14
Formwork 65,499.76
Earth Excavation 370.67
Bar 59,481.42
Fabric 0.00
Total 178,859.65

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d) Steel reinforcement

➢ Bar and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
R6 60.137 287.45
T10 550.544 2,659.13
RF
T12 684.648 3,306.85
T16 22.757 106.50
R6 37.586 179.66
T10 2,270.906 10,968.47
T12 557.609 2,693.25
2F
T16 280.467 1,312.59
T20 229.095 1,072.17
T25 210.967 987.33
R6 30.296 144.82
T10 2,326.619 11,237.57
T12 538.431 2,600.62
1F
T16 295.177 1,381.43
T20 286.422 1,340.46
T25 210.967 987.33

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R6 97.267 464.94
T10 2,144.374 10,357.32
T12 428.570 2,070.00
GF T16 418.214 1,957.24
T20 59.603 278.94
T25 224.073 1,048.66
T32 53.732 251.47
R6 36.485 174.40
T10 54.077 261.19
Pile
T12 203.590 983.33
T16 78.701 368.32
Total 59,481.44

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e) Total cost for project shop lot

Material Total cost (RM)

Total Concrete 53,482.69
Lean Concrete 25.14
Formwork 64,865.50
Earth Excavation 370.67
Steel reinforcement 59,481.44
Foundation 178,859.65
Total 357,089.59
68 units shop lot 24,282,092.12

2.2.2 SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE

2.2.2.1 BEAM

a) Formwork Area
Floor Formwork Area (m²) Total Cost (RM)
RF 74.799 4113.95
1F 90.870 4997.85
GF 95.993 5279.62
Total 261.662 14391.42

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b) Concrete Volume

Floor Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

RF 30 4.816 2210.54
1F 30 5.849 2684.69
GF 30 6.213 2851.77
Total 16.878 7747.00

c) Beam Reinforcement

➢ Bottom Bar

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

RF T12 137.868 665.90
T12 125.017 603.83
1F T16 27.470 128.55
T20 77.970 364.89
T12 117.114 565.66
T16 50.111 234.52
GF
T20 46.573 217.96
T25 47.611 222.82
Total 629.734 3004.16

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➢ Top Bar

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

RF T12 137.939 666.25
T12 144.335 697.14
1F
T16 58.716 274.79
T12 162.249 783.66
GF
T16 34.610 161.97
Total 537.849 2583.81

➢ Stirrup Bar

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

RF T10 214.180 1034.49

1F T10 258.056 1246.41

GB T10 272.564 1316.48

Total 744.800 3597.3847

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2.2.2.2 COLUMN

a) Formwork Area and Cost

Formwork Area
Floor Total Cost (RM)
(m²)
RF 34.920 1,920.60
1F 45.720 2,514.60
GF 19.050 1,047.75
Total 99.690 5,482.95

b) Concrete Volume

Floor Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

RF 30 1.323 607.26
1F 30 2.214 1016.23
GF 30 0.926 425.03
Total 4.463 2048.52

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c) Column Reinforcement
➢ Main Bar

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

RF T10 142.231 686.98
T10 138.064 666.85
1F T12 46.643 225.29
T16 26.739 125.14
T10 65.467 316.21
GF
T12 24.499 118.33
Total 443.644 2138.79

➢ Link Bar and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

RF R6 63.315 302.65
R6 55.504 265.31
1F
T10 75.190 363.16
R6 25.374 121.28
GF
T10 21.529 103.98
Total 240.912 1156.39

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2.2.2.3 SLAB

a) Formwork Area and Cost

Formwork Area
Floor Total Cost (RM)
(m²)
RF 0.000 0.00
1F 75.883 3,794.15
GF 82.904 4,145.20
Total 158.787 7,939.35

b) Concrete Volume and Cost

Floor Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)
RF 30 0.000 0.00
1F 30 9.484 4,353.16
GF 30 10.360 4,755.24
Total 19.844 9,108.40

c) Slab Reinforcement
➢ Bottom Bar and Cost
Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
1F T10 537.923 2,598.17
GF T10 603.910 2,916.89
Total 1,141.834 5,515.05

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➢ Top Bar (Middle + Distribution) and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
1F T10 183.865 888.07
GF T10 202.049 975.89
Total 385.914 1863.96

➢ Top Bar (Support) and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)
1F T10 297.797 1438.36
GF T10 332.135 1604.21
Total 629.932 3042.57

2.2.2.4 FOUNDATION
a) Formwork Area and Cost
Formwork Area
Mark Quantity Total Cost (RM)
(m²)
P1 4 2.160 118.80
P2 2 1.440 79.20
P3 9 9.000 495.00
P4 1 0.840 46.20
P5 1 1.229 67.60
P6 1 1.229 67.60
Total 15.898 874.39

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a) Lean Concrete Volume and Cost

Lean Concrete
Mark Quantity Total Cost (RM)
(m³)
P1 4 0.041 1.63
P2 2 0.036 1.44
P3 9 0.162 6.48
P4 1 0.024 0.96
P5 1 0.030 1.20
P6 1 0.030 1.20
Total 0.323 12.91

b) Concrete Volume and Cost

Mark Quantity Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

P1 4 30 0.244 112.00
P2 2 30 0.216 99.14
P3 9 30 1.296 594.86
P4 1 30 0.144 66.10
P5 1 30 0.221 101.44
P6 1 30 0.221 101.44
Total 2.342 1074.98

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c) Concrete Volume and Cost

Mark Quantity Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

P1 4 30 0.244 112.00
P2 2 30 0.216 99.14
P3 9 30 1.296 594.86
P4 1 30 0.144 66.10
P5 1 30 0.221 101.44
P6 1 30 0.221 101.44
Total 2.342 1074.98

2.2.2.5 EARTH EXCAVATION

a) Earth Excavation work

Mark Quantity Earth Excavation (m³) Total Cost (RM)

P1 4 1.500 22.50
P2 2 1.332 19.98
P3 9 6.318 94.77
P4 1 0.888 13.32
P5 1 1.200 18.00
P6 1 1.200 18.00
Total 12.438 186.57

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b) Pile Footing Reinforcement

➢ Bottom Bar and Cost

Floor Quantity Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

P1 4 T10 15.557 75.14
P2 2 T10 11.853 57.25
P3 9 T12 111.207 537.13
P4 1 T10 7.161 34.59
P5 1 T12 17.867 86.30
P6 1 T12 19.333 93.38
Total 182.977 883.78

➢ Side Bar and Cost

Floor Quantity Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

P1 4 R6 3.200 15.30
P2 2 R6 2.133 10.19
P3 9 R6 15.001 71.70
P4 1 R6 1.245 5.95
P5 1 R6 1.822 8.70
P6 1 R6 1.822 8.70
Total 25.222 120.57

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2.2.2.6 SUMMARY OF COSTING

a) Formwork
Floor Elements Formwork Area (m²) Total Cost (RM)
Slab 0.000 0.00
Beam 74.799 4,113.95
RF Column 34.920 1,920.60
RC Wall 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 109.719 6,034.55
Slab 75.883 3,794.15
Beam 90.870 4,997.85
1F Column 45.720 2,514.60
RC Wall 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 212.473 11,306.60
Slab 82.904 4,145.20
Beam 95.993 5,279.62
GF Column 19.050 1,047.75
RC Wall 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 197.947 10,472.57
Pad 0.000 0.00
Foundation
Pile 15.898 874.39
SubTotal 15.898 874.39
Total 536.037 28,688.11

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b) Concrete Volume

Floor Elements Grade Volume (m³) Total Cost (RM)

Slab 30 0.000 0.00
Beam 30 4.816 2,210.54
RF
Column 30 1.323 607.26
RC Wall 30 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 6.139 2,817.80
Slab 30 9.484 4,353.16
Beam 30 5.849 2,684.69
1F
Column 30 2.214 1,016.23
RC Wall 30 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 17.547 8,054.07
Slab 30 10.360 4,755.24
Beam 30 6.213 2,851.77
GF
Column 30 0.926 425.03
RC Wall 30 0.000 0.00
SubTotal 17.499 8,032.04
Pad 30 0.000 0.00
Foundation
Pile 30 2.342 1,074.98
SubTotal 2.342 1,074.98
Total 43.527 19,978.89

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c) Lean Concrete
Floor Elements Lean Concrete (m³) Total Cost (RM)
Pad 0.000 0.00
Foundation
Pile 0.323 12.91
Total 0.323 12.91

d) Foundation
➢ Earth Excavation
Floor Elements Earth Excavation (m³) Total Cost (RM)
Pad 0.000 0
Foundation
Pile 12.438 186.57
Total 12.438 186.57

➢ Pile foundation
Material Total Cost (RM)
Concrete 19,978.89
Lean Concrete 12.91
Formwork 28,688.11
Earth Excavation 186.57
Bar 23,906.46
Fabric 0.00
Total 72,772.94

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e) Steel reinforcement
➢ Bar and Cost

Floor Diameter Weight (kg) Total Cost (RM)

R6 63.315 302.65
RF T10 356.411 1,721.47
T12 275.808 1,332.15
R6 55.504 265.31
T10 1,490.896 7,201.03
1F T12 315.995 1,526.26
T16 112.925 528.49
T20 77.970 364.89
R6 25.374 121.28
T10 1,497.654 7,233.66
T12 303.862 1,467.66
GF
T16 84.721 396.49
T20 46.573 217.96
T25 47.611 222.82
R6 25.222 120.57
Pile T10 34.570 166.98
T12 148.407 716.81
Total 23,906.48

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f) Total cost for project semi-detached house

Material Total cost (RM)
Total Concrete 19,978.89
Lean Concrete 12.91
Formwork 28,688.11
Earth Excavation 186.57
Steel reinforcement 23,906.48
Foundation 72,772.94
Total 145,545.90
481 units semi-detached house 70007577.90

2.3 MATERIAL AND LABOUR COSTING

2.3.1 SHOP LOT

i. FORMWORK
Total area of formwork = 1212.13m2
Wood formwork
Plywood 2.40m x 12mmthk =RM51.00/pcs
Wrot timber for formwork 1”x2” =RM1246.15/m3
Nail =RM4.50/kg
Skilled workers rate =RM120/hr
General workers rate =RM95/hr
Soffit to upper slab =0.06m3

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Material cost:
Plywood = RM51/ (2.4m x 1.2m) =RM17.71/m2
0.06m3 supported wood =0.06m3 x RM1246.15/m3 =RM74.77
Subtotal material cost =RM92.48/m2
This formwork can be re-used 6 times =RM92.48/6 =RM15.41
0.35kg nail =0.35kgxRM4.50 =RM1.58
Material cost =RM17.00 +10% wastage =RM18.10

Labour cost:
Prepare and fixing.
Skilled workers =RM120/8hrs =RM15.00
General workers =RM95/8hrs =RM11.88
Subtotal =RM26.88
Total cost =RM18.10 + RM26.88 +15% =RM51.72
Total cost for formwork =RM51.72 x 1212.13 =RM62692.88

ii. CONCRETE

Total Volume of concrete = 117.47m3 used for shop lot.

Material cost:
Ready mixed concrete – RM209.00 / m3 for Grade 30
50% for wastage, shrinkage & compaction = RM104.50 / m3
15% profit & overhead = RM47 / m3
Total concrete cost for 117.47 m3 = RM42,347.94

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Labour cost:
Labour wages = RM95/day × 5days × 9persons = RM4275.00
Hiring fee for mobile crane = RM950/day × 5days = RM4750.00
Cost of crane operator = RM130/day × 5days = RM650
15% profit & overhead = RM1451.25

Total labour and machinery cost = RM11,126.30

Total cost for concrete = RM53,482.69

iii. REINFORCEMENT

Tensile steel bar not exceeding 12mm diameter RM2.33/kg

Tensile steel bar exceeding 12mm RM2.18/kg
Mild steel bar not exceeding 12mm diameter RM2.28/kg

Weight of steel reinforcement

R6 = 261.775 kg x RM2.28 = RM 596.85
T10= 7346.52 kg x RM2.33 = RM 17117.39
T12=2412.85 kg x RM2.33 = RM 5621.94
T16=1095.32 kg x RM2.18 = RM 2387.80
T20=575.12 kg x RM2.18 = RM1253.76
T25=646 kg xRM2.18 = RM1408.28
T32=53.73 kg xRM2.18 = RM117.13
Total = RM23403.15

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Material costs:
Steel = RM 23403.15
5% wastage = RM 1170.16
Total cost = RM24573.31

Labour cost:
General workers (for helping fixing) = RM 95.00/day x 10 days x 8 = RM 7600.00
Bar-bender = RM 300.00/day x 10 days x 3 = RM 9000.00
Skilled workers (fixing) = RM 150/day x 10 days x 8 = RM 12000.00
Subtotal for labour cost= RM28600.00

Total Cost:
Subtotal cost = material cost + lab or cost
= RM 24573.31 + RM 28600.00
= RM 53173.31
15% profit & overhead = RM7975.99
Total cost = RM 61,149.31

iv. BRICKWALL
Shop lot brick wall including inner partition wall
All bricks in 115mm thickness,
Clear height = 3.6m
Beam depth =0.45m
Height of the shop lot = 3.15m
Total height of shop lot = 3.15 x 4 = 12.6m

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Total area for brick wall (included inner brick wall):

56.146m x 12.6m = 707.44m2
Mortar cement (manually mixed) 1:3
Cement price = RM15.45/ bag
Sand price = RM30.00/m3

Material cost:
1m3 cement = 28bags x RM15.45 = RM432.60
3m3 sand = 3m3 x RM30.00 =RM90.00
Subtotal =RM522.60
1/3 for wastage =RM174.20
Material cost for 4m3 =RM1219.40
Material cost for per m3 =RM304.85
Mortar cement (manually mixed) 1:3
Labour cost:
Mixing for general worker= 2hrs x RM95/8hrs =RM23.75
Mortar cost = RM304.85 + RM 23.75 + 15% =RM377.89

Half brick in common bricks in cement (1:3)

Brick price =RM0.385/no
Mortar cost =RM377.89/m3
Material cost:
Half brick for 1m2 = 63 nos x RM0.385 =RM24.26
Mortar =0.025m3x RM377.89 =RM9.45
Material cost =RM33.71/m3

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Labour cost:
Skilled worker = 1hr x RM120/8hrs =RM15.00
General worker =1hr x RM95/8hrs =RM11.88
Labour cost =RM26.88
Cost for this item = RM33.71 + RM26.88 + 15% =RM69.67/m2

Total cost for brick work = RM69.97 x 707.44m2 =RM49,289.30

2.3.2 SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE

i. FORMWORK
Total area of formwork = 536.037m2
Wood formwork
Plywood 2.40m x 12mmthk =RM51.00/pcs
Wrot timber for formwork 1”x2” =RM1246.15/m3
Nail =RM4.50/kg
Skilled workers rate =RM120/hr
General workers rate =RM95/hr
Soffit to upper slab =0.06m3

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Material cost:
Plywood = RM51/ (2.4m x 1.2m) =RM17.71/m2
0.06m3 supported wood =0.06m3 x RM1246.15/m3 =RM74.77
Sub total material cost =RM92.48/m2
This formwork can be re-used 6 times =RM92.48/6 =RM15.41
0.35kg nail =0.35kgxRM4.50 =RM1.58
Material cost =RM17.00 +10% wastage =RM18.10

Labour cost:
Prepare and fixing
Skilled workers =RM120/8hrs =RM15.00
General workers =RM95/8hrs =RM11.88
Sub total =RM26.88
Total cost =RM18.10 + RM26.88 +15% =RM51.72

Total cost for formwork =RM51.72 x 536.037 =RM27,723.83

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ii. CONCRETE

Total Volume of concrete = 43.527m3 used for semi-detached house.

Material cost:
Ready mixed concrete – RM209.00 / m3 for Grade 30
50% for wastage, shrinkage & compaction = RM104.50 / m3
15% profit & overhead = RM47 / m3
Total concrete cost for 43.527 m3 = RM15,691.48

Labour cost:
Labour wages = RM95/day × 5days × 9persons = RM4275.00
Hiring fee for mobile crane = RM950/day × 5days = RM4750.00
Cost of crane operator = RM130/day × 5days = RM650
15% profit & overhead = RM1451.25

Total labour and machinery cost = RM11,126.30

Total cost for concrete = RM27,087.78

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iii. REINFORCEMENT
Tensile steel bar not exceeding 12mm diameter RM2.33/kg
Tensile steel bar exceeding 12mm RM2.18/kg
Mild steel bar not exceeding 12mm diameter RM2.28/kg

Weight of steel reinforcement

R6 = 169.415 kg x RM2.28 = RM 386.27
T10= 3,379.53 kg x RM2.33 = RM 7874.31
T12= 1044.072 kg x RM2.33 = RM 2432.69
T16= 197.646 kg x RM2.18 = RM 430.87
T20= 124.543 kg x RM2.18 = RM 271.50
T25= 47.611 kg xRM2.18 = RM 103.79
Total = RM11,499.43

Material costs:
Steel = RM 11,499.43
5% wastage = RM 574.97
Total cost = RM 12074.40

Labour cost:
General workers (for helping fixing) = RM 95.00/day x 10 days x 8 = RM 7600.00
Bar-bender = RM 300.00/day x 10 days x 3 = RM 9000.00
Skilled workers (fixing) = RM 150/day x 10 days x 8 = RM 12000.00
Subtotal for labour cost= RM28600.00

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Total Cost:
Subtotal cost = material cost + lab or cost
= RM 12074.40 + RM 28600.00
= RM 40674.40
15% profit & overhead = RM 6101.16
Total cost = RM 46775.56

iv. BRICKWALL
Semi-detached house brick wall including inner partition wall
All bricks in 115mm thickness,
Clear height = 3.6m
Beam depth =0.45m
Height of the semi-detached house (Ground Floor) = 3.3m
Height of the semi-detached house (First Floor) = 3.15m

Total area for brick wall (included inner brick wall):

Ground Floor = 62.565m x 3.3m = 206.465m2
First Floor = 64.665m x 3.15m = 203.695m2
Total area = 410.16 m2

Mortar cement (manually mixed) 1:3

Cement price= RM15.45/ bag
Sand price= RM30.00/m3

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Material cost:

1m3 coment = 28bags x RM15.45 = RM432.60

3m3 sand = 3m3 x RM30.00 =RM90.00
Subtotal =RM522.60
1/3 for wastage =RM174.20
Material cost for 4m3 =RM1219.40
Material cost for per m3 =RM304.85
Mortar cement (manually mixed) 1:3
Labour cost:
Mixing for general worker= 2hrs x RM95/8hrs =RM23.75
Mortar cost = RM304.85 + RM 23.75 + 15% =RM377.89

Half brick in common bricks in cement (1:3)

Brick price =RM0.385/no
Mortar cost =RM377.89/m3
Material cost:
Half brick for 1m2 = 63 nos x RM0.385 =RM24.26
Mortar =0.025m3x RM377.89 =RM9.45
Material cost =RM33.71/m3

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Labour cost:
Skilled worker = 1hr x RM120/8hrs =RM15.00
General worker =1hr x RM95/8hrs =RM11.88
Labour cost =RM26.88
Cost for this item = RM33.71 + RM26.88 + 15% =RM69.67/m2

Total cost for brick work = RM69.97 x 410.16m2 =RM28,698.90

2.4 COSTING ESTIMATION

Cost estimation is needed to ensure the project do not run out of cost. It gives the right
budget to contractor and developer. The financial of developer can be planned properly according
to the cost estimation.

PRELIMINARY DETAILED ABSTRACT FOR

CADANGAN PEMBANGUNAN SEVEN HILLS DI ATAS TANAH SELUAS 60 EKAR, BANDAR INDERA
MAHKOTA, DAERAH KUANTAN, PAHANG DARUL MAKMUR.

HEAD SUBHEAD YEAR 2020 TOTAL PROVISION RM

PROVISION FOR
RM 148,255,478.18
CONSTRUCTION
BREAKDOWN OF PRELIMINARY COST ESTIMATE
1 PRELIMINARIES (11% of item 2-6) 16,359,482.83
2 PILING/SPECIAL FOUNDATION 4,500,000.00

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Floor Area
3 BUILDING Unit Cost /m²
(m²)
Residential
a Double Storey Semi-D and Bungalow 283 units 73.584 1,977.96 41,189,577.05
Commercial -
a Shop lots (Three Storey) 68 units 443.55 919.96 27,747,281.54
Facilities -
A Water Tank 2,768.00 800 2,214,400
B TNB 1658.08 900 1,492,272
C Greens + Field 42,654.96 50 2,132,748
D Park 3,191.44 500 1,595,720
E Sport Complex 4,735.00 300 1,420,500

SUBTOTAL 55,524.61 77,792,498.59

SUBTOTAL
CARRIED 127,469,574.61
FORWARD

4 MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL WORK (10% of item 3 )

SUBTOTAL
10,661,009.18
Length
5 EXTERNAL WORK Area (m²)
(m)
Site Preparation &
a 3,000,000.00
Earthwork
b Surface Water Drainage 8,850 1,327,500.00
Road, Hard standing and Car
c 80,520 4,026,000.00
park
d Water Reticulation 4,850 970,000.00
e Sewerage Works 4,850 1,212,500.00
g Fencing & Gates 2,353 235,300.00
h Turf 150,000.00
SUBTOTAL 10,921,300.00

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6 PROVISIONAL SUM
a Anti-Termite
b Landscaping
c Built In Furniture (Sample house)
SUBTOTAL
7 VARIATION OF PRICE (3% of item 1-5 excluding M&E)
8 CONSTRIBUTION FEE TO LOCAL & UTILITY AUTORITY
a TNB / JPS/DBKL/PAS/IWK/JKR
SUBTOTAL
9 MISCELLANEOUS
a Soil Investigation & Survey 300,000.00
b Documentation & Advertisement 80,000.00
SUBTOTAL 380,000.00
SUBTOTAL CARRIED
FORWARD 155,003,440.30
(11% of
PROFESSIONAL Total
10
FEES items 1
to 6)
a Architect 3.90% 5,852,023.47

Civil and Structural

b 3.00% 11.00% 4,501,556.51
Engineer

Mechanical &
c 1.70% 2,550,882.02 16,505,707.22
Electrical Engineer

d Quantity Surveyor 1.70% 2,550,882.02

e Land Surveyor 0.40% 600,207. 54

f Landscape Architect 0.30% 450,155. 65

g Service Tax 927320.6412

53
 PROJECT:

SEVEN HILLS

GROUP NAME: AGB CONSULTANT (GROUP 4) DOC. NO: 8

LOCATION: BANDAR INDERA MAHKOTA, KUALA KUANTAN PAGES: 54

Reimbursable (30
h 4636603.206
% of item a to d)

SUBTOTAL 22,069,631.07

TOTAL COST OF PROJECT 148,255,478.18

54