ime: Three Hours INo. of Pages: 02_ NOTE : Attempt one question from each unit. All questions carry UNITI Que 1 Describe the process of breakdown in a gaseous dielectric under subjected to uniform electric field. OR Que.2_Derive an expression for the Paschen’s law and then show. that the break ~~ isa function of relative air density. Raj Copiers * Engg. Q Syllabus, Nz UNIT 11 Main Raod, Gokal 9761-2330499, 94243 Que.3_ Explain the effect of polarity of electrodes on breakdown voltage of air in ca needle plane gap with positive polarity of needle. OR Que.4. Discuss the corona loss on conductors in case of A.C. and D.C. applied UNIT Que.5 Describe the processes of breakdown in pure and commercial liquid oR Que.6. Enumerate various theories of breakdown in liquid dielectr two of them.ad working of high frequency high voltage generator. demerits. OR of a full wave diode rectifier and show that the ripple voltage is y voltage. 1BK7302 $0806 Time: Three Hours No. of Pages: 0) Que | Describe the basic ionization processes in a gaseous dic electric field. Also explain the stepped ionization. oR Que 2 Explain the Townsend's mechanism of current growth in the b 4 gascous insulation and compare it with Streamer Mechanism. UNIT IL Que 3 Explain and discuss the significance of the following = ie (i) Time Lag for breakdown and (ii) Volt-Sec characteristic. ; OR Que 4 What do you understand by degree of non-uniformity? Discuss phenomenon of gaseous dielectric in a sharply non uniform field. ° UNIT OL Que 5 Enumerate various theories of breakdown in solid dielectrics and explain any them. OR Que 6 (a) Explain stressed oil volume theory of breakdown. (b) Explain the phenomenon of thermal breakdown in solid dielectrics. UNIT IV Que 7 Define and draw the standard impulse voltage wave. With the help of neat describe the construction and principle of operation of multistage Marx's impt voltage generator. OR Que 8 Discuss, in details, the measurement of impulse voltage by sphere g UNIT V Que 9 Discuss the construction and working of full wave diode re voltage doubler used for the dc. hi Que 10 Explain the different schemes for cascade conn ae very high a.c. voltages. 2 eed7 i 1 / ENROLLMENT NO. | L | oT py | B.E. VII Sem. (CBGS) (Electrical Engg. |, Examination November 2018 HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING Subject Code: EE- 7001 [BGQ7301] Time: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 70 No. of Pages: 02 Minimam Marks: 22 Note: Attemp( any ONE question from each unit Unit -1 Q.1 Explain the difference between photo-ionization and photo-electric emission. 6 Explain ‘electron avalanche’. wh! 8 on . gh OE mains r abe Q2 What is sf gas? OPE Se How Sulfur hexafluoride is produced? * aon nes ote? paws ‘What is Sulphur hexafluoride used fo * PASHAN oh 9u059 3 Why is sf6 used as gaseous electrical insulators? gant o8 3 ‘What are the properties of Sulphur hexafluoride? wa 3 U -O 3 Discuss the phenomenon of corona, Explain the theory of vorona formulation 6 Discuss the different tactors affecting the corona loss. oR QU ~ Discuss the different methods of caleulating corona toss. 14 Unit a0 QS (@) How do the temperature and moisture affect the breakdown strength of solid dielectrics? 7 (©) How does the ‘teeing and tracking Phenomenon lead to breakdown in solid dielectrics? 5 OR Q.6 — (a) State the electrical Properties which are essential for electrical performance of Liquid Dielectrics 7(b) What is “stressed of volume theory”, and how does it explain breakdown in large volumes of commercial liquid dielectrics? 7 Unit -1V Q.7 Describe the significance of impulse tests? Explain the impulse testing of insulators. 14 OR Q8 Discuss the Marx circuit arrangement for multistage impulse generators. How is the basic arrangement modified to accommodate the wave time control resistances?14 | Unit-v Q.9 A generating voltmeter has to be designed so that it can have a range from 20 10 200kV de. If the indicating meter reads a minimum current of 24A and maximum current of 254A. What should be the capacitance of the generating voltmeter? 14 OR Q.10 Explain the tesla coil. How the damped high frequency oscillations obtained from a tesla coil? 14 BGQ7301 1023 13 S Oe Computer az) Copiers a aa sami a overon papers + £093 Notes ‘syllabus, a rood Govaipus 320s 59 ore 2330499. 94243946"ENROLLMENT NO. \ l Lo} - F, (CBGS) VII Sem. [Electrical Engg.J, Examination | April 2019 HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING Subject Code: EE-7001 x [BGR7301] ‘Time: Three Hours No. of Pages: 02 Note: Attempt any ONE question from each unit : Unit -1 % QU Discuss in details the different mechaxisin of breakdown in acy Ng uresseomh 4 3048 oR Som QU What is Paschen’s law? How do you account for the minimum voltage for breakdown under a given ‘p « d’ condition? 3 Unit QIN Discuss the different methods used for reducing corona loss. 14 Estimate the corona loss a 3-phase 110kV, S0Hz, 150km long tansmission line consisting of three conductors each of 10mm diameter & spaced 2.Smetre apart in an equilateral triangle formation, The temperature of air is 30% and the atmospheric pressure is 750mm of mercury. Take the irregularity factor is 0.85 OR QV Explain the corona on conductor at de voltage and determine the de corona loss. iW Unit 1 QV (@) Explain the phenomena of electrical conduction in liquids. How does it differs from those in gases? Z (b) What are the commercial liquids dielectrics, and how ar: they different from pure liquids dielectrics? : OR QVL_ What do you understand by ‘intrinsic strengt’ of a solid dielectric? How does breakdown occur due fo electrons in solid dielectric? How does the ‘internal discharge’ phenomenon lead to breakdown in solid dielectrics? i Unit IV . QVIL Write a short note on design and layout of Impulse HV laboratory “Wenn eae vill Qix Qx OR Explain the method of impulse testing of high voltage transformers. Unit- \ What is the principle of operation of a resonant transformer? How is it advantageous over the cascade transformer units, if the power requirement is large? ad OR Explain the generating voltmeter used for measuring high de voltages. How does it 4 compere with a potential divider for measuring high de volta BORT301/0% 1 zenENROLLMENT NO. Gokarpae Rant jousy. 962439 373306 EXAMINATION NOVEMBER 2019 BLE. VIL Sem. (CBGS) FE7001 [High Voltage F ine B.E. VII Sem, (Grading) EE-38 [High V ‘oltage Engineeri iy (PTDC) VI Sem. (Grading) FE-38 [High Voltage Boginecrins] Electrical Engineering GS7201 Time: Three Hours “ ! Max. Marks; 2) No. of Pages: 02 Min, Mar NOTE : Attempt one question from each unit, All questions carry equal marks. UNITI Que I (e) Describe the basic ionization processes in a gaseous dielectric subjected to (10) uniform tric field. (b) What will happen if secondary ionization does not take place? Explain the ses of secondary ionization (04) (CO!) VA OR Que 2 /@) Describe the streamer theory of breakdown in 2 gascous dielectric subjected 10 ry <7 uniform eiectric field. (10) (b) Detine and explain Time Lag for breakdown (04) (CK UNIT IT Que.3 What do you understand by degree of non-uniformity? Discuss the breakdown phenomenon of gaseous dielectric in a sharply non uniform field. (14) (CO1) OR 4(a) How do you obtain the impulse volttime characteristic” Also explain its practical wtility 07) (b) Explain why is corona not observed in a uniform field (07) (COL) UNIT HL Bese:ibe the processes of breakdown in pure 22! < c OR Que.6. Enumerate various theories of breakdown in solts ciclectrie and explain any wo of tiem (4) (C05) — —_Que.8 Que. UNIT EV Prove that ianpulsc voltage wave is ad ental wae Also aetine ats fe ume and tail time COs) OR scribe the construction end working ef L6MV ty (CO) Starting from first principles, multistage impulse voltage generator, UNITV construction and us merits and What is the need of power frequency high voltage? working of power frequency high voliage ¢: cements 14) (COS) oR is the need of igh DC voltage? Explain different ‘retkods of ecneratlon of, <~ high DC voltage (4) (C05) Besa AT Raj Copiers & Compu: Lamination 5 Na “0701-2330658, $42 wy ane WN / Y1-7 Fi Jp NANIN HON NOVEMBER 2022 B. Tech. (AICTE) VI Sem, {Electrical Enge.} High Valage Engineering Subject Code: EE701 Paper Code: BAH7301 1! NROLLMENT NO. Time: Three Hours Maxime arte No. of Pages: Of 5% Ae Marks: 22 Tustructions sets BS 8 Ot. Avtempt one question from each Module. wOW re nn ee Moduler *'y BBG NE ie QI Explain the effect of polarity of electrodes on breakdown voltag! eosin le plane gap with positive polarity of needle wn BA 0889 (ayo) oR any Q2 (a) Derive an expression for the Paschen's law and give a physical explanation of the curve. (10COn) (b) What is the effect of temperature on breakdown voltage? Explain (osycon) Module-f1 Q3 Describe the different classifications of the insulating materials and hence its application in power transformers. (tayo!) or Q4 Enumerate various theories of breakdown in solid dielectrics and explain any two of them, (acon) Module-IIt Q5 With the help of neat diagrams, describe the construction and principle of operation of mulist Marx's impulse voltage generator (1ayco2y OR 6 (a). With the help of neat circuit diagrams explain the working of full wave rectifier and full wave voltage doubler circuit. (o7KCO2) (b) Explain the principle of operation and working of resonant transformer (07,(CO2) Module-IV 0.7 Explain in derail various methods of measurement of high de voitage (aco) or QS —_byplain the high voltage Schering bridge forthe tan 8 and capacitance measurement of insulator (14ycory Module-V (9 Derive the expressions for the voltage and current waves on long transmission lines and obtain the sure impedance ofthe in (1ayCO3) or Q.10 Explain the method of impulse testy of high voltage transformers. What isthe procedure adopted (14)(CO3) BAnI7301/ 08 for locating the failure?FPNROLLMENT NO, | 9 | 2 | 0 | 1 | Poe BLE. / BE. (PTDC) VII Sem. [Electrical Engg.J, Examination December 2015 ELECTRICAL DRIVES Subject Code: EE-40 [BK7303] Time: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 70 No. of Pages: 02 Minimum Marks: 22 Instructions: 1, Attempt any five questions, 2. All questions carry equal marks. Q.1 (a) Draw the block diagram of an electric drive and explain the function of each block in brief. (04) (b) Elucidate the multi — quadrant operation of drive system Raj Copiers & Computers (04) % Lamination Soiral Binding (c) Explain the components of motor ~ load dynamics, Codes OO) & Syllabus, Ko OR Main Raod, Gokalpun, Jeve ; __ 0761-2330499, 94243546 Q.2 (2) Enumerate the advantages and disadvantages of group drive, multimotor and individual drives (03) (b) Describe the various components of load torque. Classify the load torque on the basis of operation and torque — speed characteristic~ of applications. (05) (c)_ A motor with wound rotor of 6 - pole 50 12,3 - has a flywheel coupled to it. The total momest of inertia of motor ~ load flywheel is 1000 kg — m?. Loud torque is 1000 N — m of 10 seconds duration followed by a no load period which is long enough for the drive to reach its no load speed Motor has a slip of 3% al a torque of $00 N —m. Calculate maximum torque developed by the motor, (06) )3 (a) Draw the necessary circuit diagram and waveforms and explain the working of 3 — @ convertor fed de motor drive with continuous conduction only. Derive the average output voltaze with motor load (b) A de chopper fed from 150 V feeds a load comprising R = 0.20, L = 0.1 mH anda back emf of 20 V. The duty cycle is 0.33 and the period is 3 m sec. determine (or) (i) The made of operation of the chopper (ii) The average values of output voltage and current OR )4 (a) What is transient stability in a drive? How it can be reduced? What are the factors whi transient instability? (oF) 3 ~ six pulse fully controlled bridge converter. The motor develops its full load torque at a rated speed of 1800 rpm taking a current of 60 A from 4 (b) A separately excited de motor is fed from 400 V supply. Determine the rms value of supply voltage if the motor rans at its rated conditions for @ = 9°. What is the range of firing angles for a speed control of 1800 19 900 rpm. The armature resistance is 0.50. (0?)25 (a) Explain the VSI based induction motor drive with proper wavetorms Also derive the expression of fundamental line voltage using Fourier analysis, (07) (b) A slip ring induction motor incorporating slip energy recovery scheme for speed contrel drives a fan load having a characteristics of T, = KN?, The motor is rated at 440V, 50Hz, 100 kW. The speed is to be controlied from « rated value of 1420 to 750 rpm. The equivalent cizeuit parameters; are (07) = 0.0529, ry = 0.069, Xm = 100, ay 0.290 12 Determine the firing angle range oR (2.6 (a) What ate the two methods of slip power recovery scheme? Differentiate between the two methods with their merits and demerits (06) (b) A100 hp,415V, SOHz star connected squirrel cage induction motor has the following, equivalent circuit parameters (8) 20009, y= 0.350, mtx = 060, X_= 80 The motor drives & fan which requires 100 hp at a speed of 1000 rpm. Determine the firing angle required for a speed range of 200 to 1000 rpm. Q7@)_ Why a self controlled synchronous motor is free from hunting oscillations? Explain how the speed ofa synchronous motor can be controlled using, VSI fed inverter with requisite waveforms (08) (b) Explain the types of permanent magnet synchronous motor drives (06) OR Q8(a) A 1OKW, 3807, three phase, 50/74 — pole synchronous motor has the following equivalent cirevit parameters: (08) Ry = 1, xy = 12.50/phase, leakage reactance = 1.50/phase The motor is fed from a VSI and drives fan load whoss torque ~ speed characienstic can be represented by Ty = AW? Nm, Neglecting rotational and excitation losses, determine the value of A, Assuming that the motor operates at UPF. The speed of the motor is required to he controlled in the range 1500 - 600 rpm. Assume a tum ratio of the field to armature es 10. The £/f of the motor is kept constant in the complete speed range (6) Explain the operation of Rrushless de motor with neat circuit diagram and waveforms (06) 9.9 (a) Compare single stack and multi stack vanable ‘lastance ste motor (06) (b) Explain the operation of switehed reluctance motor goto flnt expressions and characteristics a on (08) ok QO Write short notes on any pve of the fallowingt © a4) (0 Pleetrie eat (0) Vector controls) 2° (iit) Digatal control of drives oO oaeeae iene Fi “BK7303/!!ENROLLMENT NO. | 6 |) 0 [dr [ie [ae [7 [o [- fe BE./ BE. (PTDC) VII Sem. (Electrical Engg, |, Examination December 2016, ELECTRICAL DRIVES ers & corpes Subject Code: FE-40 Ray COME”? ee {BM7303] oe varminatiry estien Pav Time: Three Haurs + ing tarks: 70 Snag bb No. of Pages: O2 i vam, Marks: 22 Tastruction: var oe 7 1. Attempt any five questions. ort Q.1 (a) What ae the main factors which decide the choice of electrical drive for a given application? (04) (6) Half hour rating of a motor is 100 KW. Heating time constant is 80 minutes and the maximum efficiercy occurs at 70% full load. Determine the continuous rating of the motor. (04) (© A drivehas following parameters: (06) J = 10kg — m?,T = 15 + 0.05 N,N — mand 7; = 5 + 0.06 N,N — m, where N is the speed in rpm. Initially the drive is working in steady state. Now the drive is braked by electrical breaking. Torque of the motor in braking is given by T = —10 — 0.04 N,N ~ m. Calculate time taken by the drive to stop > OR Q.2 (a) What ithe current status of de and ac drives? State essentials parts of electrical drives. (04) fb) A weight of 500 kg is being lifted up at a uniform speed of 1.5 m/s by a winch driven by a motor “running at a speed of 1000 rpm. The moments of inertia of the motor and winch are 0.5 and 0.3 kg—m? respectively. Calculate the motor torque referred to the motor shaft. In the absence of weight motor develops & torque of 100-N — 2 when running at 1000 rpm (05) (©) A 4-pde, 50 Hz induction motor has a flywheel on its shaft. Total inertia at the motor shaft is 1000 kg ~ m3. Load torque is 100 kg ~m for 10 seconds followed by @ no-load period long ‘enough for the flywheel to regain its full speed. Motor has a slip of 6% at a torque of 50. kg —m Calculae the speed at the end of deceleration period. Assume motor speed torque characteristic to tbe a staight line in the region of interest and neglect friction and windage. (05) Q3 (@) A fully controlled rectifier is feeding a separately excited de motor is required to operate in motoring and braking operation in the forward direction. Only oue fully controlled rectifier is availalle, What switching arrangement will be required? Explain on (>) A 230V, 1200 rpm, 15 A separately excited motor has an armature resistance of 1.2 0. Motor is operatal under dynamic braking with chopper control. Braking resistance lias a value of 20 0 Caleulde duty ratio of chopper for motor speed of 1000 rpm and braking torque equal to 1.5 tines rated motor torque. on OR *Q4 (a) Derive expression of motor speed and armature current including cffect of armature inductance with mmtor field flux at the rated value. (07) Cont... p3ftt ————(YA 22011200 Fp, 15 A sepmately excited motor has armature resistance amd uvduetance of U8 Mand 32 mH respectively This motor ts connotled by a single phase fully eontlted rectifier w han ac source of 301,80 Hz Mentity the mode and calculate developed torques for r= 60! and speed = 450 rym on contiel ty suitable for speed control of induction motor in Lan and pump drives and inefficient method of induction motor speed control? (06) ia A40V, SO Hz,4-pole, 1420 rpm, delta connceted squirrel cage induction motor has the following parameters: (08) R,=039, R,=040, x,=070, x',=080 : The motor is fed from 9 voltage source inverter. The.drive is operated with a constant (V/f) » control up to S0Hz and a rated voltage above $0 Hz. Calculate the breakdown torque for a frequency of 75 Hz for motoring and braking operations, Qt OR ' Q6 (a) Describe the principle of operation of vector controlled 3 — ¢ induction motor drives, on (b) AY connected squirrel cage induction motor has following ratings and parametets: (07) 440V, SOHz, 4— pole, 1370 rpm, Rs = 20, R', = 3.9, X, =X, =350, Xp = 550 Icis controlled by a current source inverter at « constant flux. Calculate motor torque, speed and stator current at 30 Hz and rated slip speed. Q.7 (@) Describe the operation of voltage source inverter fed 3 ~ $ synchronous motor drive with a neat circuit diagram. «7 (b) Why the load commutated inverter fed synchronous motor drive is found suitable for high speed and high power applications? Explain. 7 OR Q8 (a) Describe the operation of brushless de motor drive with neat circuit diagram and output wavefonns. (08) (b) What are the similarities between brushless de motor and a self controlled synchronous motor ., drive? Why it is know as brushless de motor? Explain. (06) Q.9 (a) What are the main features of stepper motors which are responsible for its wide spread use? (07) (). Describe the modes of operation of switched reluftance motor drive on OR Q.10(a) Explain the operation and control requirements of switebed reluctance motor with connection diagram and output waveforms on t (b}_ State the requirements of or) (i) Electric traction drive (ii) Electric car drive (a (iii) Textile drive oe aS : arf Z 2 ret1 PNROLLM No} 0 2la fy EF (TE UTDC) VI Sem. (Flectrleal Rngg,], Examination November 2017 ELECTRICAL DRIVES. Subject Code: EE-40 (107303) Vime: Three Hours Mavimum Marks. 70 © No, of Pages: 02 i Minimum Marks. 22 ‘instruction |. Attempt any two parts from each question, ) 1, All. questions carry equal marks. 21 (2) What are the major parts of an electric drive? Deseribe the function of each get (b) A rolling:mill driven by thyristor converter-fed de motor operates on a speed Motor field current 1s maintained constani at the rated value Momece o: ) motor shaft is 10000 kg ~ m?. Duly cycle consist of the following incervals (0 Rolling at full speed (200 rpm) at a constant torque of 25,000 Nm for 10 secone (ii) No load operatian for 1 second at full speed: (iii) Speed reversal trom 200 to — 200 rpm in S seconds; : iv) No load operation for 1 second at full speed; (©) Rolling at full speed and ata torque of 2000 N ~ m for 15 seconds. ‘ (vi) No load operation at full speed for 1 second; gay OF (vif) Speed reversal trom —200 to 200 rpm in 5 seconds: (viii) No load operation at tull speed for 1 second: ‘ Determine the torque and power rating of the motor. (©) Deseribe the four-quadrants speed torque characteristics of AC and DC moto: 2 @)_ Draw and explain the braking characteristics of DC machine. (©) A 230V separately excited de motor takes 50 ata speed of 800 rpm t has ammuture of 0.4.0. This motor is controlled by a chopper with an input voitaze of 230 1" 500 Hz. Assuming continuous conduction throughout, caiculace (Motoring operation at duty ratios of 0.3 and 0.6; (ii) Regenerative braking operation at duty ratios of 0.7 and 0.4 (©) Discuss the effecis of supply harmonies, power factor and ripple 1s Urives, motor current of rectitier fed de §(@) What are the starting and speed control methods employed Or induc concepts each of then bn motors? Explain the 2a} 2 Cont.®) (c) Q4 @) ) © Q5 (a) (b) {) A 440 V,50 H2,6- pole, y-connocted squirel-eage induction motor has following parameter Ry = 0.62.8) = 030,X, = Ay = 10 ; The normal full load slip is 0.05 The motor is fed from # voltage source inverter, which Maintain, a constant 1/f ratio, For an operating ffequency of 10 Hz, calculate the breakdown torque gy 5 ratio of its value at the rated frequency. What should be v/f ratio 8 10 Hz so that the breakdoy,, ‘torque at this frequency remains the same at rated frequency. Describe the basic operation of static Scherbius and Kramer drives with the help of schemaric diagrams Discuss the operation of synchronous motor drive fed from fixed frequency supply. A synchronous motor is controlled by a load commutated inverter, which in tum is fed from a line commutated converter. Source voltage is 6.6 KV,50 Hz. Load commutated inverter operaics ut g constant firing angle a of 140° and when rectifying a = 0°. dc link inductor resistance Rg = 0.10. Derive operates in self control mode with a constant (v/f) ratio. Motor has the details: 8 MW, 3-phase, 6600 V,6-pole, 50 H2, unity Power factor, star connected, X, = 2.81, R, = 0. Determine source side converter firing angle for motor operation at the rated current and 500 rpm. What will be the power developed by motor? Describe the operation of sinusoidal PMAC and trapezoidal PMAC motor drives. Explain important features and drive circuits of stepper motors. Describe the modes of operation of switched reluctance motor and its capabilities. Enumerate the requirement of drives for (i) Textile mills, @) Electric cars. BOTHFNROLLMENT NO. | | | BLE, (CBGS) VI Sem, [Flectrieal Engineering), L vamination November 2018 ELECTRICAL DRIVES Subject Code: £E-7002 1BGQ7302| Vime: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 70 No. of Pages: 02 Minimum Marks: 22 Instructions: computes 01 Answer one question from each unit. 23 copiers Bo aintioa 02. All questions carry equal marks. Meine 2 Sa I * es . ery ao + BR a QUI (a) What are the requirements of clectrical drives 2 eT (b) A drive has following parameters: van a Q2 (a) ) 24 (a) (b) J =10 Kg —m?,T = 15 + 0.05N, Nem and T, = 5 + 0.06N, NR Bhere N is the speed in rpm Initially the drive is working in steady state. Now the drive is braked by elecirical brakinu Toraue of the motor in braking is given by T = —'0 — 0.04N, N ~ m. Calculate time take drive to stop. OR ‘What are the reasons for using load equalization in an electrical drive? Derive an expre ‘computation of moment of inertia of the flywheel required for load equalization ‘A constant speed motor has the following duty cycle Load rising linearly from 200 to SOOkW: = 4 mmin Uniform load of 400kW 2 min Regenerative power returned to the supply reducing linearly from 400 kW to 0 Remains idle 4min min Determine power rating of the motor assuming loss to be proportional to (Powe UNIT-IT State and explain the important features of various braking methods of de motors witht neat circuit diagrams. A 230V, separately excited de motor takes SOA at a speed of 800 rpm. It has armature resistance of 0.40. This motor is controlled by a chopper with an input voltage of 230V’ and frequency of S00Hz. Assuming continuous conduction throughout calculate the plot speed torque character for: (Motoring operation at duty ratio of 0.3 and 0.6 (ii) Regenerative braking operation at duty ratio of 0.7 and 0.4 oR A fully controlled rectifier fed separately excited de motor is required to operate in motoring and braking operations in the forward direction. Only one fully controlled rectifier is available, what switching arrangement will be required? Explain. Dynamic braking is applied to bring a de separately excited motor to rest trom its initial speed of 1600 rpm and a load torque which is proportional to speed and equal to 20% of the rated motor torque at 1500 rpm. Motor has following rating and parameters 220V, 1500rpm, SOA, Ry = 0.50, La = S0mil, and J = 2kg — m2 Determine braking resistance so as to limit armature current to twice the rated value ni effect of inductance. \eglecting Cont.a5 a (b) Qo (a) (b) Q7 @) i 28 @) (b) Q9 (a) (b) Q10 UNTRUE 1 ted mduchon moter J eannested intnetion motor Was the fata Wing J operated in dynamic braking» Explain how a voltage source ime AS hase, 440V, 6 —pole, 970 rpm. 50H, : oe Foe ene tees = wish y =A = DAUD TH stitor toy arameters referred te the stator ipbaeee ual drive. Phe drive is desiphoy Nad by the static Scherbius ratio is 2.5. The motor speed is control i Phe maximum value of fi speed range of 30%» below the synehnomons speed Calculate: Ms ane is. 174 (ity Torque fora speed of 750 rpin and a = 1499 OR ccuerally required ( (Tum - ratio of the transformer for the induction motor drive employing slip poigy controlled resistance connected after the recovery? Can you use a semiconductor switch controlled resistan ted aller the diode Why a resistance starter ts A Y- connected squirrel ~ cage induction motor has following ratings and parameters: 400V, soy, 4 ~pole, 1370 mpm. Ry = 20, RE = 30, X= 47 = 3.50 Xm = 55 It is controlled by a current source inverter at a constant Mux, Calculate inverter frequeney ang stator current for rated motor torque and motor speed of 1200 rpm. UNIT-IV What is the basic difference berween true synciitonous mode and self control mode for variable frequency control of synchronous motor? A 1000 kW, 3 ~ phase, 6.6 kV, SOHz, 6 ~ pole. unity power factor, star connected synchronous ‘motor has following parameters X, = 309, R, = 0. Motor is controlled by line commutated and load commutated controllers in self control mode. The load side converter operates at a fixed firing angle of 0° when working as a rectifier and fixed firing angle of 150°. when working as an inverir. Calculate the source side converter firing angle for motor is operating at rated torque and 750 rpm OR Why the load commutated inverter fed synchronous motor drive is found suitable for high speed and high power applications and cyclo converter contiolled fed synchronous motor for low speed applications? Deseribe the operation of brushless de motor drive with neat circuit diagram and wave forms UNIT-V What are the main features of stepper motors? Describe its operation with output characteristics. Explain motoring and braking operations of switched reluctance motor with circuit diagram and wave forms | bridge to avoid resistance starter? 1 cuit diagram and OR Write short notes on any two of the following. (i) Electric car (ii) Digital control of drives (iii) Vector control er BGQ7302/ 0FNROLEMENE NO. [69 | a pe ile fet y EXAMINATION NOVEMBER 2019 WE. VET Sem. [CBGS| EE 7002 [FE lectrse Frise] hy fon y 70 WE, VID Sem, [Crading) FE-40 [F lectrical Drivel WE (PEDO) VIE Seen, [Grading] EF-49 [F lectrical Drive} [Flectrical Engineering) [BCS7302) Man Marks. 70. wer Min Marks: 22 lod nae U1. Attempt any two parts from each question G2) wT is Mz, 2, All questions carry equal marks. en 3. Assume missing data (clearly specified) ade and : Q.1 (a) State essential parts of electrical drives. Describe the function 01} able, (P) Draw four quadrant-speed-torque characteristics of DC for ane thre pha 4 motor. Describe these characteristics with necessary derivation co2} ‘ous (©) A motor equipped with a flywheel is to supply a load torque of 900 Nom for 10 secon wed by a light load period of 180 W-m long enough for the fly-wheel to rezun i is desired to limit the motor torque to 630.V-m_ What should he the = ¢ The flywheel? Motor has an inertia of 9 kg-m? Its no load speed is 450 rpm and the ole — xed Of 450 W-m is 5%. Assume speed torque characteristics of motor to be 3 straight [ine = te reion ele of interest > (22 (a) Describe starting and dynamic breaking of de shunt motor with circus dus eed currenvtorque curves. (b) Describe transicht operations in separately excited de motor with circuit diagram ty (©) A200 V,875 rpm, 150A separately excited de motor has an armanure resstance oF 005.2 Iw of fed from a single phase fully controlled rectifier with an ec source vol Assuming continuous conduction, calculate oz and (Firing angle for rated motor torque und 750 rpm (ii) Firing angle for rated motor torque and (500) rpm (iii) Motor speed for « = 150° and rated torque 23 (@) What are’ the major features required in Starting arrangement for 3- induction motors? Describe — Various methods for starting of squirrel cage induction motors in brief with basic diagrams [C03] () Describe the operation of current source inverter fed induction mat and waveforms.we Q4 (a) ) ©) Qe >) ©) ae wound horn A 440,50 \ 1 ha ollowing parameters referred fw the stat Woy, R, = 012 #. pos, Oa om The stator to motor tums nie 16 2 Motor speed is cantnnlledt hy static s¢ Hor Ions dhive Deny i designed ior a speed rings of 25% below the synehranetty speed, Maxima valve of fining Miple r TNte 1s 165° Calculate ers & Com spay COBRETS at Hh Torque for a gead of 780 rpm and a = 140° van Tr a 100 \ de link inductor has a resistance of 0.01 1. erie Man What are the umportant Features of brushless de moter dnve? Daserif He operation at low cost brushless de motor drive with circuit diagram and ouput weveforms. (C04) Discuss the principle of permanent magnet ac motor dives. Describe the operation of C84 fg synchnonous motor drive with cireuit diagram and output waveforms (C04) A synchronous motor is controlled by s load commutated inverters, which in tum is fed fom @ ling commutated converter, source voltage is 6.6 KV,50 Hz. Load commutated inverter operates at g constant firing angle a, of 140° and when rectifying a; = 0°, de link inductor resistance Drive operates in self-control mode with # constant a (vif) ratio, Motor has the details 8 MW, 3-phase, 6600 V, 6-pole, 50 Hz, unity power factor, star connected, X, = 2.8,R, = 9, Determine source side converter firing angle for motor operation al the current and 500 rpm. (Coa) Explain various drive circuits for stepper motors with circuit diagrams and waveforms. COS} Describe the operation and control requirements of four phase, 8/6 ~pole switch reluctance motor ‘with connection diagram and waveforms. {COS} Explain the requirements of drives for electric traction and electric cars applications, {C05} BGS7302/ENHOLEMESTE SO) | PAMINSTION SOUR MME H 102 HW Pech (SIOTR) VIL Sem. (Blectrieal Fagz. Hlectrical Drives Subject Code FEL Vaper Code: HAHTIO7 Hime) three Hours Savion varks “9 Naval Bayer: 02 ____ Minimem Marte 22 Jastruction es OL, Attempt any two questions from each module 15% Come 02, Bach question carries equal marks fay per © i e taenascon See)” Mostate 4 Soen aietor o 59s OF GAT plain four quadrant operation of a electric drive + . ie wap Bact. 4A . (b) What is the significance of load equalnation in a devve syxieey., 7317298 (c) What are the criteria for selecting mesor rating ma deve systems? Papa 71) Modate - 11 Appr eorque eution of de series tor ct “¢96Wnat are the conventional braking methods of a de motor? Expl. on (cy With the help of diagram explain working of 2-pornt saner of de motor Modale-I11 03. 427 With the help of circuit diagram explain star-delta suring method of | ML 7 OS " L@S Draw and explain torque slip characteristic of 3 phase | M T1C05 (c) With the help of schematic diagram explain variable ‘reysency control method ct 7 phase LM. drive. 74C03 Module ~1V QU. (a) Derive the equation of torque developed by a synchronous motor 7 (C04 (b) Why a synchronous motor does not have starting torque” How it peoatuces startin torque? Explain, as (©) With the help of schematic diagram explain operation of cycloconverter fa! 3 pease synchronous motor drive cor Module: V 95.48 Discuss principle of operation of a switched reluctance motor 7s) (b) Explain torque slip characteristic of stepper motor, What is slew range? 7 COS) __) Consider a discrete time system described by the difference equation We + 2) + iy(k +1) ~2y(k) = 3r(k +1) - ‘The system is initially relaxed and excited by the input r(ke) = (—1)*u(k). Obtain the TF. model of discrete time system and find the output y(k), k > 0. «o7) (Q.2 (a) Explain mepping between s —plane and z —plane. Obtain z transform of on 7 5 (S41)? (542) (b) Obtain the closed loop pulse transfer function C(z)/R(z) of the following system. (07) Mee = eee MG) — cts) Ets) EC é RO ee >| To re ay R@) ~ &+ = de _-—— (07) Find its state space representation in controllable canonical form Cont...(0) What is the necessuy wav sulticient condition for complete stile controllability Shove following system is conteollable mth 7, Wk *D) pO oF], oy. 0 (ete vty Aes + [f]ueo Qa ity (4) 2(K +1) = Gx(k) + Huck) y(k) = Cx(k) nih 0 4 1 ol Where G = = ree =| oie le [¢=0 0) i =f) 72 and initial state x(0) = Eo = iil UNIT-IL RE Explain how stability of discrete time control system can be determined form the location of the “~ closed foop poles in the z plane. Comment about the stability of the following characteristic, equation (14— P(2) = 24 — 1323 40.072? + 0.32 - 0.08 = 0 Q6 Explain stability analysis of discrete time control system using bilinear transformation coupled with Routh stability criterion. (14) UNIT-IV 7 (@) Explain static error coefficients of a discrete time control systena, (on (>) For the digital control system shown below, design a digital conttoller such that the dominant closed loop poles have a damping ratio of 0.5 and a setting time of 2 sec. The sampling period i assumed to be 0.2 sec. (07) | ae 2), S64) | QS (@) “Explain the design procedure of Digital controller using frequency response methods i) » " (b) Explain the control actioa of digital PID controller. on, Contatthe Ny 0; ”) oo What the necessy and oufficient condition f placemen! ured “mn : given by x(k 41) GC + Mulley + 0 1 0 G i Me = by Alef | (ay Determine a suitable state teedback ain matrix K such that system will lave vl PP 7 = 054505, 7= 05-905 Q.10 Design a full-order state observer for the systern 7 X(k 41) = Gxlk) 4 Hulk) yk) = Cx(k) =O —0.15) yy (0) woe =[) 21), 9 =[9). c= 10 1 ‘The desired eigen values of the observer matrix are of the 7= 054/05, 2=0.5-j05 ristog poe (14); 7 oo BK7303/2208 | uple, (4), (7) TH) pntation December 2016 BNROLEMENT NO. BAER (P EDC) VIL Sem, [Eleetrival Pagincecing). Evin DIGLEAL CONTROL SYSTE AL 048A) Subject Cod \WM7304} ‘Time: Three Hours Maxinum Marks: Minimum Marks No. of Pages: 02 Note: 1} Attempt say two parts in each unit 2) Assume any missing suitable date Clearly Specified 3) Each unit Carry Equal Marks Unit 1 Q.1 (A) Find C(z)/A(2) for the sampled data system shown in Fig. fs] {5} tnof Semple ~ ang — hold Operetion. su) _ 18 Explain with the helo of neat & clean shetel dynomies when the input voltage applied is piecewise constant .¢ eft) = elkt) :ATS << (kK + 1)T | T= 1 see ‘Also obtain the values of the output voltage at sampling instant if e(kT) = kT fork > 0 sh vi ae at) es . Unit -2 / 2./ (a) Determine the pulse transfer function and pulse response ofthe scalar system deseri sf by the state model -3 1 0 3] i rk +1) = [+ 0 ap xan [2 u(t) ; x(0) = x° -1 0 0 0 a \o® 5 (6) Investigate the Controllability and Observability of the following systems Vv ; see Leeda °) ek xk+o= [5 eal x(k) + iH u(k) yk) = 12 1) cs .{U) Lind the tigen Value, ig Pla)= > 31’ 0.081 +02420 Determine the stability of the system. 4 JAY Determine the range of gan Kr stability hy use of Jury Stabe Rss Rey 4 ZAK LE tet ~< Criterion Fig, 318 > 4g. 38) {C) In above fig. 3(3) Determine the range of gain k for stability by using the bilinz2r transformation coupled with the Routh Stability Co unit-4 wie Q4 Write Short Note on {Any Tero} oe bn 2 : AA) Lead Compensator (Design Procedure) 8 Ts ae, SS, ee (edt Conseret forse Poesy WS 5 (A) Explain the Necessary & sufficient Condition for State Observetion 8) Consider the pute Transfer function system Ge) = Controllable Conical Form obtain the state. space reoresentation ot {ofthe Plant model ofa servo system is given a5 a _ ft 0.0952) 0.00484) atk+0=[5 “foos | 24+ [ongsrl uO Find the state feedback control law for the system that places the closed-loop valuesat A,» = 0.888 £)0.173 Bo. : suey ; bd ee) CwENROLLMENT NO. O23 | ey | | B.EL/ BAL PTDEY VU Sean, [Electrical Engg. J, Examination November 2017 DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM Subject Code: FEMA) [wO7304) Time: Three Hours Masia Marks: 70 No. of Pagés: 03” : Minimum Marks: 22 Instructions: a 1. Attempt all units, one question from each, 2. All questions carry equal marks. UNIT-1 fer function for the following data hold circuit: QI (@) Derive trans () Zero onder hold cirenit Gi) First order hold circurt (b) Find the inverse Z —wansform of F(Z) = 3455 . OR Q2 (2) What are the various types of analog to digital converters? Explain any one with the help of neat sketches. (b) For the discrete time control system shown below Fig. 1, find the transfer function G(Z) of this system assuming that the samplers operate synchronously at intervals of T secs ) ~ a a ee vl) A _s/z0H or { oe) se - Fig.1 UNIT-IT Q3 (a) Explain () State transition mateix, c equation. (ii) Discretization if continuous time state-spa (b) A discrete data contol system is described by the state equation x(k + 1) = Ax(k) + Bu(k) where a 0 0 0 a-[p 05 a), #=[] 1 0 2 1 1e controllability of the system Determineaa as Q6 Q7 Q8 (@)" What are digital compensator and how are they & on (a) The input-output uainefer Lincion of fi ice sr wed cee aces 2) Por taot (4) Drm state dingeam, (ity Write dynamic equation of this systern : (b) Explain pulse transfer function CUNT Consider the discrete ume unity feedback control system (ith pulse transfer function is given by K (0.36792 +0 2642) 6@) = (Z-0 3679) Determine the range of gain K for stability by using Jury's sability tes: oR (a) Explain the stabi y analysis of closed loop system in the Z —plane. (b) The characteristics equation: of linear discrete data system is given by 2440.22) 0.252? -0.0524+K =0.Determine the value of € tor mm to be asymptotically stable IT-IV Se (a) Explain the design procedure of digital controllers using frequency response fcth.«! (b) For the digital control system show below (Fig. 2), design a digital cont dominant closed loop poles have a damping rano of 0.5 and a settling eme of 2 period is assumed to be 0.2 sec PDE (®) Discuss te review of lag, lead and lead-lag compensator Cont... eTUNEP-V (19 (a) Desive the Ackerman’s formula (l) Explain the necessary and sufficient conditions for design of state Seedback controller through poly placement. . OR : 1210 A diserete time regulator has the plant equatiop: =f? 7-1 4 weet = (2, Taco + favo Y(k) = [1 1)x(k) + 7u(k) Design a state feedback control algorithm with u(k) characteristics roots at +/ 0.5. ~kx(k) which places the closed loop sters 515 8 wa Ray WEE anion SP paps nes BAG abs abate yb. vain Maso?L Bie (ioe) YUL Sea. (Blestrical Caciaceringi, Faamination November 2018 DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM Subject Code: EE700SB [BGQ7305) ‘rime: Three Hours See N of 302 Fostructions: fy Answer any two parts in cach uni, 2. All questions carry equal marks. 3. Assume missing data (Clearly specified, UNIT-I Ql (a) Consider the system shown in figure. Derive the difference equation describing the system dynamics when the input voltage applied is piecewise constant e()=e(kT) for kT 0 We We ——_ T ett) elkr) xt) elt) yg XU SA zon bs Fe (b) Obtain the Z-transform of the curve x(t) shown in fig. Assume that the sampling period Tin 1 Sec. ae) (©) Obtain the 2 transform of X(s) = wren By using the partial-fraction-expansion methods & the residue method UNIT-I 22 (a) Obtain the state tansition matrix of the following discrete ~ time system: x(k + 1) = Gx(k) + Huth) y(k) = C x(k) Where Gels al *=hl Cont...servable (b) Show that the following system is not completely observa ale + DT] = 6 (kT) + HURT) y(kT) = C x(kT) [: : 1] fl c=4 5 u 1 -6 -11 -6 & controllability of the system | Where (c) Write a short note on observability UNIT Q3 (a) Find the stability of the system by Bilinear transformation. Q(z) = 23 — 1.827 + 1.052 - 0.2 =0 ‘And also explain Bilinear Transformations. tem by Jury test whose characteristic equation is BIV80 as (b) Find the stability of the digital sys (2) = B24 + 723 +1077 RAZ +1 ot for the system where open-loop transfer function is BIvED 2S (c)_ Draw the root locus pl 2 ise CO 1-07), ‘Also find the critical value of gain K. UNIT-V ind the value of Kp, Ky & Ka for closed-loop Q4 (a) Explain stati¢ error constants in. brief F configuration shown in fig. nes DY DN Co) 56) aA —f{ He) }—— a. vain B87 30409 oe 19)" xplaia with suitable example and also its significance (i) Steady ~ state error for step, ramp and acceleration input [@.s) Gi) Static proportional eror, static velocity error & static acceleration error constant (©) Write dawn the design procedure in the «plane forthe digital contol system showin in i @) Pe) + eee — a = 0 = _ &. : | os (eat fret az) UNIT-V QS Write short note fany two] (i) Necessary & sufficient condition for arbitrary pole placement (ii) Necessary & sufficient condition for state observation (iii) Ackerman’s formula of state observer {ivy Full-onder state observer. 7305/ 8ENROLLMENT NO, | 2 > ; —~ |_| 1 rical Ea B.E. (CBGS) vi Sem. (E lect ngg.], Examination April 2019 DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM Subject Code: EE700SB me: Three Hours 1BGR7305) oe fof Pages: 03 Maximum Marks: 70 3 Minimum Marks: 22 jestructions: Attempt any two parts in each unit, 7, Assume missing data (clearly specifieg, 3, All.questions carry equal marks. UNIT-L For the led- gil (a) For the sampled-data control system shown in Fig. find the output C(k) for r(t) = unit step. rk) ee) Dy —— edt) : re eh Ler | =m Lert [ on 2(GoGH(S)) (b) Obtain the Z-transform of the curve x(t) shown in Fig, Assume that the sampling period T- is lsec ee) (¢) Obtain the inverse Z-transform of ahezt2 we) x(z) = UNIT-IL 22 (Obtain a state-space representation of the following pulse-transfer-function system ees e242) Cont...(by (b) (©) Q4 (a) (b) oy Obtain the state transition matrix of the following discrete ime system x(k +1) = G x(k) + Hu(k) Ck) = ex(k) api od 2 _p . where 6=[_ 9, 1} w=[j} c=h Write short note on controllability & absorvability ofthe system UNIT-L Find the stability of the digital system by Jury test whose characteristics equaliom 8 piven as F(z) = 224723 +102? +4241 and also explain the Jury stability test Draw the root locus plot for the system where open-loop transfer function is given as GH@) = Also find the critical value of gain k. Write a short note on: (i) Bilinear transformation (i) Jury stability test procedure UNIT-AV Find the value of kp, ty & Ka for closed loop configuration shown in Fig, Explain the terms with suitable example & also give its signal (i) Static error constants . (ii) Steady-state ertor for step, ramp and acceleration input. Writ down the design procedure in the w-plane for the digital contr! system shown in Fig ae) + ad Cont.a OS aan, eth it UNIV 15 (9 WHA SHON M6 On Pe asm egy Q ate observers «hy Consider the system x(k 61 Cxlk) + Hu(ky 0 1 0) 016 ab = (| Determine a suitable poles al where G state feedback gain matrix K such that the svstem wall have the closed-loop 7= 054/05, 2=05~jo5 (e) Write down the necessary & sufficient condition for state observer ~~ BGRI308/05 0), aTENROLLMENT NO. EXAMINA HON NOVEMBER H. Vech. (ACTED VEE Sem. (Hlectrie 1 Dugstal Control System Subject Code: E TimesTure Paper Code: BAH7305 — No. of Pages: 02 Minimum Marks: 22 lostructions: Ol, Attempt AY one question fram cach module 02. All question carry equal marks Module-I QI (a) Explain the terms discretization, sample and hold, plant, analog to digital conversion ' COL) (6) Obtain the inverse z transform of oe como yeory x) = 22 2a er5 ni Bindi ea jnabio SU, pape’ using direct division method. # Lat9g: OU Notes OR < SH as yapalt™” Q2 (a) Explain the role of digital control in today’s modern industry an tt Ca ReAATCO! | (b) Solve the following difference equation want 233 (OAICO2] 2x(k) ~ ex(k — 1) + x(k ~ 2) = wk) where x(k) = 0. for k < 0 and 1 k=0,1,2 wad = fo (Use z transform method) Modute-t Q.3 (a) Explain the function of impulse sampler. Represent the sampled signal mathematically. Does impulse sampler exist in real world? cancory (b) Obtain block diagram realization of the following pulse TT. * ro 7 6@) = Tose Using direct programming. How will you reduce the number of delay elements? —_((17)[CO2} OR Q4 (a) Define Infinite-Impulse response filter and finite Impulse Response filter with the help of pulse transfer function (o7[COU] (b) Realize finite Impulse Response filter with the help of block diagram, (o7,[CO2} Module-T Q.5 (a) Show mapping of the loft half of the s plane into the z plane (any 4 points of mapping) (71CO3} (>) Define transient specifications of a digital control systems, Show it graphically alse (W7ICO3] OR Q.6 A system is defined by X(KT) = W(kT) + ax((k- IT), Oca <1 Where (kT) is the input and x(kT) the output. Obtain steady state output (kT) when the input (KT) is sampled sinusoid ie. u(kT) = A sinKoT. cayico3] Comt..Modute-V 7 (a) Develop pulse Wanster function in ¢ domain clearly starting froin state space represents order hear time — invariant discrete time systean with mu!aple input and nuatuple utp (by Check whether the following function +. prrative definite or newative definite (07 )(CO4 Vix) xf (ry tay’ Also define [iapnnoy tinction peut on (a (a) Detine and express muaticanicly the falassiny terms (O7NCOS] State, state varrable il State space cap stn (by Express state space representation in the controllable cassine al torre for the fltonang m 4 OOP Oo) a ob onl XG) Fri gens nt eat Module-V Fe NC fa) Derive the cond:twmns for complete observability of discret: st ay 3] oe X(k + 1)0 = Gx(kry ° 7 sue (KT) = ex(kT) Where x(k’) = State vector (n vector) WAT) = Output vector (m vector) G=nxn matrix m xn matrix (b) Check whether the following system is completely observable or not (O71CO3| Ee +17 a G elle x2(k + 17) 0 ~2) Lx,(kT)| ser ot fg renptesy Oe ae OR 0.10 (a) What are the requirements for design via pole placement? Develop necessary condition arbitrary pole placement in a discrete time control systems with input u(k} = —Aux(K) where K is the gain matrix (O7)[CO3] (b) Sketch a state feedback discrete time control system and hence design full order state observer ! (07)(C03} BAHT730:ENROLLMENT NO EX AMIN UEON NOV E vERE can We Lech GMC TEY VEL Sem (Electr eat Pau) Soft Computing Tec hanques Sutyeet Code EE TOaTE Paper Code: WALT MS Time: Three Howes w No.of Paves: 01 n Tnstroctions ~ = O1. Attempt any o9o parts from each module Modute-t ers & Computel® Q11(a)_Ditterentite berween Sof Computing and Hard Computing Ra) Lop 2 spat Ny (6) Give advantages of ANN over other soft computing techniques, Lamina abon A) (©) Explain Neuro Fuzzy Hybrid Systems + tra} r nag Tame pays Module ~ it pad. COHN yy ,088 Q2 (a) Describe different types of Activation Functions used in ANN wan 3328) (7) (©) Implement ANDNOT function using McCulloch-Pitts neuron (use bipolar input and target) (CO2)(7) (©) Explain taining algorithm of Radial Basis Function Network 1€O2)(7) Module — 111 3 (a) Write down the aaditiona optimization and search technigues, 1€0.2)(7) (©) Give comparison between Genetic Algorithm and Traditienal Algorithm, 1CO2)(7) (©) Describe Encoding operation used i1 Genetic Algorithms (CO (7) Module ~1V 24 {@) Design a computer software to perform image processing t locale sbjects within the scene. The ‘wo fuzzy set representing a plane and a tain image are (€O3)(7) 02 05 03 08 9 Pine = (Oot Bike * boat * plane * Fousel 1 oz 04 ‘os oD Tran = (rain * bike * boat * arma * Roca} Perform union, intersection, Plane | rain, Plane andT rain () Two fuzzy celation is given by tee (€03)(7) non Aas 10.6 °3| ni os 03 10.2 0.9. =| 04 al 7 Obtain fuzzy relation T as a composition between the fuzzy relations (©) Explain Fuzzification Furoy Set (€03)(7) i Mode - v Q5 (a) Explain Pareto based Approach to solve Multi-objective Optimization Problem Solving , (CO) )_ENplain the concept of Muiti Objective Optimization Problem and issues of solving tiem, (CO.3)(0) (c)_Give some applications of Multi objective Evolutionary Algorithms, (COR) WAII7304/