Tutorial Problems and Solutions
Tutorial Problems and Solutions
W/m⋅K) fins on one side of it. Each fin has a 2-mm × 2-mm square cross section. The surrounding
ambient temperature is 25°C and the convection heat transfer coefficient on each fin surface is 20
W/m2 ⋅K. To prevent the circuit board from overheating, the upper surface of the circuit board needs
to be at 85°C or cooler. Design a finned surface having the appropriate number of fins, with an overall
effectiveness of 3 that can keep the circuit board surface from overheating.
Consider a large plane wall of thickness L = 0.3 m, thermal conductivity k = 2.5 W/m⋅K, and surface area A = 12
m2 . The left side of the wall at x = 0 is subjected to a net heat flux of q0 = 700 W/m2 , while the temperature
at that surface is measured to be T1 = 80°C. Assuming constant thermal conductivity and no heat generation in
the wall, (a) express the differential equation and the boundary conditions for steady one-dimensional heat
conduction through the wall, (b) obtain a relation for the variation of temperature in the wall by solving the
differential equation, and (c) evaluate the temperature of the right surface of the wall at x = L.