fungsi function

Our Topics today :

• Domain and Range ( daerah asal dan daerah nilai )

•
graph of function
• odd and even function

which one is a function ?

fish Kgs fish Kgs

• 4 i. y l • 4 > i. y

• Y 0,8g U • Y >
0,89

• 2.7 J • >
2.7

• # 7,6
/ O > 7,6

How about these .

32
I 7

2 8 2

3g
3 1
4
4 to 8

function can be form from :

2×+2
L .
Math equations > y =

2 . graphs
Notation
L . Can be notated as Fox ) , f- Cx) , gcx2 . . .

2 . Can be operated as
:

f- Cx ) = ×3 -
y f (x) =
XZ -
2x

f- (2) =
23 -
y f- ( y ) =

f ca )
=
as -
y f- ( 4th) =

f- cxtl ) =
( Xtc )
3
-
y f ( 4th ) -
fcu ) =

Graphs
- -

from these graph ,

which is lare function Cs ) and which are lis not ?

y y
n n

y = mxtb

y =
ax Ztbxt C

• > X .

>
×

^ a
y

X s s
>

3
y = X Y =
gcx > = 2
-

X -
I
V
v
 Domain and Range
o
-

Domain : all input value

Range :
all output value

example :

L . Area of rectangle = S2

2
f- Cx ) = S

"

}
s = o → 02 = 0 Luas persegi , Sisi mya F C
-
I sehiugga

S t I
= → 12 =
domain " Ya ad ' 30

S =
2 → 22 I y

2
s = -
z → C- 2)
=
y

but , compare with . . .

2
f- Cx ) = S

ly
the
S O → 02 0 bcs there explanation about the function so
=
= are no ,

S = 2 → 22 = 1 domains are all real number

g =
, → z
, = y g p , aurea, number , × , py
2
S = -
z → C- 2)
=
y

2 .
f- CX ) = I
×

on fractional number Cpecahan) , denominator to

{ D : all real number , X ¥03

3 .
f- CX ) =
Tx
on root , X can't be 0 c I
-

square -
,

{ D : all original number ,

X > O Y
 SO , how about :

L .
g CX ) =\ ,
D: ?

( x -
3) CX -
I )

2 .
f- Cx ) = tan X
,
D: ?
-

3 .
g CX )
=
1×2-5×-6 ,
D '
. ?

How To :
Operate function
# O o

obtain the domain if

fcx )
:
1 . =
2×+3-5963=4×2 ,

3×-2 3×-2

a .
f- CX ) -19 ( x ) = 2X -13 4× 6×+3
t
- -
= -

3×-2 3×-2 3×-2

=D (x :
x # 213 )
b.fcxstgcx ) = 2X -13 4× -2×+3
- - -
= -

3×-2 3×-2 3×-2

=D (x :
x # 213 )
c .
f- Cx) . gcx ) = 2X -13 4× 8×2+12 X
-
X - = -

?
3×-2 3×-2 (3×-2)
=
D EX : X f- 2/33
d f- CX ) g Cx ) 2Xt3 2×+32 3×-26
2×+33×-2
=
=
.
,

.
=

2¥ 4X 4x
-

AX = D (x :
x # o )
-

3×-2
 ⑤ Raph -
of function

L .
Linear function 4 .
Cubic function
a
in

•
q
- - - - - -

N
-

t fcx ) = axtb fcx ) =

ax 3tbx2tc×- d
l
⑥
l
l
l
l
l

L to >
fo
- - - -
.
-

I
v v l
y >

•
•
V

2 .
Square lguadratic function
f- CX ) =ax2tb× + C 5 .

Trigonometric function
^
@
• or
I
I FCX ) =
sin x

I fcx ) = COS X

l -

07

I
*
I > v

6 .
exponential function
3 .
Rational function
A •

n
a
f- Cx ) =
¥; y=2×

f (x ) =
¥2 a

O
.
< >

•
°
( 3

•
 How To : Draw a function .

I @

Types of function :

1 . Identity function : fcx ) =

x

" "

2 .
constant function :
f Cx) =
a , where a is a Constanta

modulus function
{
3 .
: Fox ) = X tf X ZO

-
X if X LO

a heaviside Cts .tan99a)

It ! ! ! ! !
=/ !
.

fu ,

If 2 E X C 3

5 . Linie ar i f CX ) =
axtb
'
f- .

square function
:
fcx ) sax + bxxc

. . .
etc . . .

How to draw a function

"
na:c::
""
c÷÷÷÷÷÷÷ .

•
for X 73 : f Cx ) = × + z → Linear
x = 4 → f- CX ) =
y +2 =
5

X = 5 → f CX ) = 5-11 =
6

• for -
Z E X f 3 -
f CX ) =2 → constant
-

-
E 2 f CX) 2×+3
for X
Linear
- = →

X = -
2 -
f- Cx ) = 2C 2) -
+3 = -
2

x = -3 → f CX) =
2C 3) - +
3 =
-3

×
= - Y -
f- Cx) = 2 C -
y) t 3 = -5
 X Y co
y

-
Y - 5

3 O

-
3
-
3

2 •
-
2 -
I ⑨ COG
-
2 2
10

O 2
• ⑥ O O ⑥ A O G

L 2
Y L

43
- -
3
-
2 -

L 2 3

-
I •
2

4 5 -
2 a

5 -
3 o

-
40

-
5 •

for -3 f Xf I

¥2
{
2
-
.

f- ( x) :
for
-

12×52

X -11 2 L E 3
for X