DE1431
DE1431
−3 3.9 −3.3
Q 1. Given the matrix A= −9 18.7 −11.5 . Factor A=LU the Doolittle method. Compute U11 +U22 +U33 .
1.8 46.66 −13.22
A. All the other answers are wrong. B. 0. C. 0.1.
D. 0.2. E. -0.2.
Q 2. Using the Newton method to find the intersection point of y = ex and y = 3−1.2x on the interval [0; 1].
Compute x2 , knowing that x0 is chosen by the Fourier condition.
A. 0.6535. B. 0.7535. C. 0.745.
D. All the other answers are wrong. E. 0.8535.
Q 3. With the bisection method, perform 4 iterations(x3 ) to find approximately the common point between the
graphs y = ex and y = 3− 3.8x on the interval [0; 1].
A. 0.4385. B. 0.4365. C. 0.4395.
D. All the other answers are wrong. E. 0.4375.
−5 −5.7 7.1
Q 4. Given the matrix A= −4.5 0.87 11.69. Factor A=LU by the Doolittle method. Compute U23 .
−19 7.74 46.95
A. 5.3. B. 5.8. C. 4.8. D. 6.
E. All the other answers are wrong.
3 −8 −7
Q 5. Given the matrix A= −8 22.3 5 . For which value of x below, A is positive definite?
−7 5 x
A. 206.45. B. All the other answers are wrong. C. 208.15.
D. 210.75. E. 207.25.
Q 6. The dimensions of a tank whose shape is an inverted circular cone are measured and came up with the
following data: the height h = 8, the radius of base r = 6. The absolute errors of both h and r are δ. Estimate
δ so that the possible absolute error of volume of the tank less than 0.6429 if π = 3.14 ± 0.0016.
A. 0.0034. B. 0.0042. C. 0.0032. D. 0.0036.
E. All the other answers are wrong.
18.45 0.05 T T
Q 7. Given the system AX = B with A= , B= 4 3 , and X (0) = 2 1 . Using the Gauss-Seidel
−0.07 14.12
method, estimate the error ∆X (2) with the posteriori formula and 1-norm.
A. All the other answers are wrong. B. ∆X (2) ≈0.1058. C. ∆X (2) ≈0.2933.
D. ∆X (2) ≈0.0001. E. ∆X (2) ≈0.7305.
5
Q 8. Given the equation x = +2.4 and the interval [2.3; 4]. Taking x0 =3.4, find the number of steps n(at least)
x2
such that |xn − xn−1 | < 0.004.
A. All the other answers are wrong. B. 7. C. 8.
D. 6. E. 9.
Q 9. Let xn be the approximate intersection point of y = ex and y = 3-3.8x on the interval [0; 1] by the Newton
method. Find the least number of neccessary steps to get the solution whose error is less than 0.0002.
A. 6. B. 3. C. 4.
D. All the other answers are wrong. E. 5.
33.44 0.03 T T
Q 10. Given the system AX = B with A= , B= 1 3 , and X (0) = 4 1 . Using the Jacobi
−0.03 22.4
method, compute the approximate solution X (2) .
T T
A. 0.5309 0.4085 . B. 0.3322 0.6666 . C. All the other answers are wrong.
T T
D. 0.0298 0.134 . E. 0.5892 0.3791 .
5
Q 11. Given the equation x = 2 +2.8. By the fixed-point method, compute the approximate root x4 , given that
x
the previous root is x3 =3.7.
A. All the other answers are wrong. B. 3.1752. C. 3.1665.
D. 3.1667. E. 3.1652.
5
Q 12. Given the equation x = 2 +3.3 and the interval [2.3; 4]. Taking x0 =3.4, estimate the error of x4 by the fixed
x
point method and the priori formula.
A. 0.85473. B. 0.85655. C. 0.85196.
D. All the other answers are wrong. E. 0.85523.
20.69 0.05 T T
Q 13. Given the system AX = B with A= , B= 3 4 , and X (0) = 1 4 . Using the Jacobi
−0.03 36.56
method, estimate the error ∆X (5) with the priori formula and ∞-norm.
A. ∆X (5) ≈0.9131. B. ∆X (5) ≈0.9511. C. ∆X (5) ≈0.2569. D. ∆X (5) ≈0.0001.
E. All the other answers are wrong.
4 4 10
Q 14. Given the matrix A= 4 20 18. Factor A = BB T where B is a lower triangular matrix by the Cholesky
10 18 45
method, find B32 .
A. 3. B. All the other answers are wrong. C. 1.
D. 4. E. 2.
0.98 1.63
Q 15. Given the matrix A= . Compute the condition number of A with 1-norm.
2.58 5
A. 72.3513. B. 72.3512. C. All the other answers are wrong.
D. 72.3516. E. 72.3514.
21.87 0.05 T T
Q 16. Given the system AX = B with A= , B= 1 1 , and X (0) = 4 1 . Using the Gauss-
−0.05 31.45
Seidel’s method, compute the approximate solution X (2) .
T T T
A. 0.0457 0.0319 . B. 0.4377 0.9753 . C. 0.754 0.2494 .
T
D. All the other answers are wrong. E. 0.9732 0.8171 .
Q 17. Let xn ∈ (0; 1) be the approximate intersection point between f (x) = ex and g(x) = 3− 3.1x by the bisection
method. Compute n(at least) so that ∆xn <0.0018.
A. All the other answers are wrong. B. 12. C. 9.
D. 11. E. 10.
29.83 1.32 T T
Q 18. Given the system AX = B with A= , B= 3 3 , and X (0) = 1 4 . Using the Jacobi’s
−1.2 25.76
method, the priori error and ∞−norm, find n(at least) such that ∆X (n) < 10−6 .
A. n= 6. B. n= 7. C. All the other answers are wrong.
D. n= 5. E. n= 4.
Q 19. Using the Newton method to find the intersection point of y = ex and y = 3−2.5x on the interval [0; 1].
Estimate the error of x2 .
A. All the other answers are wrong. B. 0.00063. C. 0.00019.
D. 0.00045. E. 0.00019.
5
Q 20. Given the equation x = 2 +2.5 and the interval [2.3; 4]. Taking x0 =2.8, using the priori formula, find the
x
number of steps n(at least) such that ∆xn < 0.0027.
A. 36. B. 33. C. 34.
D. All the other answers are wrong. E. 35.
THE END.
Đề 0 ĐÁP ÁN
Q 1. B. Q 5. D. Q 9. B. Q 13. D. Q 17. C.
Q 2. C. Q 6. D. Q 10. D. Q 14. E. Q 18. D.
Q 3. E. Q 7. D. Q 11. E. Q 15. D. Q 19. B.
Q 4. A. Q 8. B. Q 12. C. Q 16. A. Q 20. C.