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VII - Maths - 4 - Simple Equations

This document contains a mathematics assignment on simple equations for Class 7. It includes 10 multiple choice questions testing concepts like writing equations from word problems, identifying equations, and finding solutions to equations. It also has fill in the blank and true/false questions. There are case study questions involving writing equations from word problems and finding solutions. Finally, there are short answer and long answer questions involving writing equations from statements, solving equations, and word problems about numbers and ages.

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tripti aggarwal
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537 views

VII - Maths - 4 - Simple Equations

This document contains a mathematics assignment on simple equations for Class 7. It includes 10 multiple choice questions testing concepts like writing equations from word problems, identifying equations, and finding solutions to equations. It also has fill in the blank and true/false questions. There are case study questions involving writing equations from word problems and finding solutions. Finally, there are short answer and long answer questions involving writing equations from statements, solving equations, and word problems about numbers and ages.

Uploaded by

tripti aggarwal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CLASS VII_ (2023-24)

MATHEMATCS
ASSIGNMENT NO. 4
SIMPLE EQUATIONS
Choose the correct answer
Q1) Which equation represents "Twice a number increased by 8 is equal to 22"?
a) 2x + 8 = 22 b) 2x - 8 = 22 c) 2x + 8 = -22 d) 2x - 8 = -22
Q2) What is the solution to the equation 2(x + 3) = 14?
a) x = 5 b) x = 4 c) x = 6 d) x = 7
Q3) Which of the following is the correct equation for "Three less than twice a number is
equal to 10"?
a) 2x + 3 = 10 b) 2x - 3 = 10 c) 2x + 3 = -10 d) 2x - 3 = -10
Q4) Which of the following is an equation?
a) 5 + 3 = 8 b) 7 - 2 = 5 c) 4 x 2 = 8 d) All of the above
Q5) Five less than twice a number is equal to 17. What is the number?
a) 6 b) 7 c) 8 d) 9
Q6) The product of a number and 4 is 36. What is the number?
a) 6 b) 7 c) 8 d) 9
Q7) One-third of a number decreased by 4 is equal to 10. Which equation represents this
statement?
1 1 1 1
a) (3))x - 4 = 10 b) (3)x + 4 = 10 c) (3)x - 10 = 4 d) (3)x + 10 = 4
Q8) The difference between a number and 9 is equal to twice the number. Which equation represents this
statement?
a) x - 9 = 2x b) x + 9 = 2x c) x - 2 = 9x d) x + 2 = 9x
Q9) The solution to the equation is x = 5. Which equation represents this solution?
a) 3x + 2 = 17 b) 2x - 5 = 10 c) 4x + 3 = 20 d) x - 3 = 2
Q10) The solution to the equation is x = -2. Which equation does not represents this
solution?
a) 3x + 2 = 8 b) 2x - 5 = -9 c) 4x + 3 = -5 d) x - 3 = -5

Fill in the blanks


Q1) If 84 exceeds another number by 12, then the other number is _________.
Q2) If the quotient of a number and 6 is 9,then the number is_________.
Q3) An equation is a condition on a ___________such that two expressions in the variable should have equal
values.
Q4) Any term of an equation may be transposed from one side of the equation to the other side of the equation
by changing the ___________ of the term.
Q5) Finding the value of a variable in a linear equation that______________ the equation is called a
root/solution of the equation.
Q6) Shifting one term from one side of an equation to another side with a change of sign is known as
(a) commutativity (b) transposition c) distributivity (d) associativity
State whether the following statements are True or False
Q1) In the equation 2x + 3 = 9, the value of x is 3.
Q2) The equation 3(x - 4) = 2x + 6 has a solution of x = 10.
Q3) y = -1 is a solution to the equation 2y + 5 = 4 - 3y.
Q4) A variable takes on different numerical values.
Q5) A linear equation in one variable involves a variable whose power is 1
Case study questions
Q1) Sum of two numbers is 81. One of the given number is twice the other.
a) If smaller number is x, the other number is _________.
b) The equation formed is______ .
c) The solution of the equation is________
d) The numbers are_________ and_________ .

Q2) In a test, Abha gets twice the marks as that of Palak. Two times Abha’s marks and three times Palak’s
marks make 280.
(a) If Palak gets x marks, Abha gets________marks.
(b) The equation formed is______ .
(c) The solution of the equation is________ .
(d) Marks obtained by Abha are_______ .
(e) Marks obtained by Palak are _____________.
Short and long questions
Q1) Write the following equations in the statement form:
1
(a) x2 9 (b) 4m  20 (c) 2x  1  11 (d) 4  5 y  2 (e) x  2  10
4
Q2) Solve the following equations:
5 2
a) 2( x  1)  x  2 (b) 2 x   x (c) 5x  6  12  x
2 3
5z  1
(d) 4m  7  3m  10 (e) 5 p  7  21  2 p (f) 7 (g) 2x  16  4  x
3
3
(h) 2 y  6  8 (i) y  5
2
Q3) The sum of number and 12 is 33. Find the number .
Q4) A number is multiplied by 3 and 7 is taken away from the product. The final result is 11. Find the number.
Q5) The sum of two consecutive numbers is 13. Find the numbers.
Q6) Max is 6 years older than two times Lara’s age. If the age of Max is 36 years, find Lara’s age.

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