Full Name: SCORE Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 TOTAL

Id:
Program: Day class □ Night class □

UNIKA | COMPUTER ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

Object Oriented Programming | Midterm | Fall | 21.11.2022 | 13.00 | Duration: 80 mins
// All the classes in the same file under 26. static void printName(){
Company.java name 27. System.out.println(" Name:"+name);
1. package midexam2023; 28. }
2. enum Position{
3. PROGRAM(100), 29. @Override
4. CONSULTANT(200), 30. public String toString(){
5. DESIGNER(300); 31. return this.empId+": name:"+this.name;
6. private final int id; 32. }
7. public int getId(){ 33. }//end of employee class
8. return id;
9. } 34. public class Company {
10. } 35. public void main(String[] args) {
11. public class Employee{ 36. Employee employee1= new Employee("Ahmed", 100, "Google");
12. private int empId; 37. System.out.println(employee1);
13. private String name; 38. employee1.name="Lana";
14. public static final String 39. Employee employee2= new Employee("Omer", 200, "MS");
companyName="Google"; 40. System.out.println(employee2.getName());
41. Employee.getName();
15. public Employee(String name, int 42. Employee employee3= new Employee("Ali", 300.5f, "Meta");
empId,String cName){ 43. System.out.println(employee4);
16. this.name=name; 44. }
17. this.empId= empId; 45. }
18. this.companyName= cName;
19. }
QUESTION.1 [20p]: Find 10 errors in the following Java code. The
20. public String getName(){ errors are both compiler and logical errors. For each error, specify the
21. return this.name; line number and briefly explain how to fix it.
22. }
23. public String getId(){ SORU-1 Verilen Java kodunda 10 hata bulun. Hatalar hem derleyici hem
24. return this.empId; de mantıksal hatalardır. Her hata için satır numarasını belirtin ve nasıl
25. }
düzeltileceğini kısaca açıklayın.

QUESTION 2 AND 3 ARE CONNECTED! | 2. VE 3. SORULAR BAGLANTILIDIR!

QUESTION 2[30pt]: Write necessary

classes for given UML diagram. All the
classes are declared in the same package.
Don’t repeat the codes in the constructors
and do not violate data security!

SORU 2.Verilen UML diyagramı için

gerekli sınıfları yazınız. Tüm sınıflar aynı
pakette verilmiştir. Yapıcılarda (constructor)
kodları tekrarlamayın ve veri güvenliğini
ihlal etmeyin!
QUESTION.3[26pt]: THIS QUESTION IS RELATED TO QUESTION 2.

Considering UML in Question 2, create three car objects, each using a different constructor in the main method.
Also, create a factory object. Call the printAllCarsInfo() method which prints all the cars in the factory. getCarInfo() int
Car class method should return attributes of a car.

In setYear method, year argument/parameter cannot be bigger than 2022. If it is, throw an exception with a message. You
should handle the exception in the main method.

SORU 3. BU SORU 2. SORU ILE BAGLANTILIDIR,

2. Soruda verilen UML’I göz önünde bulundurarak, her biri icin farklı kurucu (constructor) kullanarak üç car nesnesini main
metodunda oluşturun.

Ayrica, bir tane de factory nesnesi oluşturun. Factory’deki tüm car nesnelerini ekrana yazdıran printAllCarsInfo() metodunu
çağırın. Car classindaki getCarInfo() car nesnesinin tüm özelliklerini döndürmelidir.

setYear metodunda year argümanı/parametresi 2022'den büyük olamaz. Eğer olursa, bir mesajla istisna (exception) firlatılmak
zorundadır. İstisnayı main metodda ele almalısınız (handle).

QUESTION 4. [24p]: Write outputs in the given table. All the classes are declared in the same package.
Çıktıları verilen tabloya yazın. Tüm sınıflar aynı pakette yazılmıştır.

enum AnimalType{ public class Zoo {

MAMMAL(100), static int index;
BIRD(200), Animal[] animals;
RAPTILE(300), public Zoo(int i){
FISH(400); this.animals= new Animal[i];
private final int typeId; }
void addAnimal(Animal a){
private AnimalType(int typeId) { animals[index] = a;
this.typeId = typeId;} index++;
}
int getId(){ void printAnimals(){
return typeId;} for(Animal a:animals)
} System.out.println(a);
public class Animal { }
private String name; }// End of Zoo class
private int id;
static int counter; public class Exam2022 {
AnimalType animaltype; public static void main(String[] args) {
Animal a1= new Animal("Cat",AnimalType.MAMMAL);
Animal(String name,AnimalType type){ Animal a2= new Animal("Dove",AnimalType.BIRD);
this.name = name; System.out.println(Animal.counter); //1
this.animaltype = type; System.out.println(a1); //2
this.id= ++counter; Animal a3= new Animal("Salmon",AnimalType.FISH);
} a2.animaltype=a3.animaltype;
int getId(){ Animal a4= new Animal("Snake",AnimalType.RAPTILE);
return id; System.out.println(a3.getId()); //3
} System.out.println(a2.animaltype.getId()); //4
@Override Zoo myZoo= new Zoo(2);
public String toString(){ myZoo.addAnimal(a1);
return name +" is a " + animaltype; myZoo.addAnimal(a4);
} myZoo.printAnimals(); //5
}// End of Animals class }
}

(O1) 2 (O4) 400

(O2) Cat is a MAMMAL Cat is a MAMMAL
(O5)

(O3) 3 Snake is a RAPTILE

GOOD LUCK!
Q2-Q3

public class Car {

private String brands;
private int maxSpeed;
private int year;

Car(String brands, int year) {

this(brands,180,year);
}
Car(String brands) {
this(brands,180,2022);
}

public Car(String brands, int maxSpeed, int year) {

setBrands(brands);
setMaxSpeed(maxSpeed);
setYear(year);
}

public void setMaxSpeed(int maxSpeed) {

this.maxSpeed = maxSpeed;
}

public void setYear(int year) {

if(year >2022)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("year cannot be greater");
this.year = year;
}

public void setBrands(String brands) {

this.brands = brands;
}

public int getYear() {

return year;
}

public int getMaxSpeed() {

return maxSpeed;
}

public String getBrands() {

return brands;
}
public String printCarInfo(){
return String.format("BRAND: %s YEAR: %d SPEED: %d",
this.brands, this.year, this.maxSpeed);
}
}

public class Factory {

Car[] cars;

Factory(Car[] cars) {
this.cars = cars;
}

void printAllCarInfos(){
for(Car car: cars)
System.out.println(car.printCarInfo());
}
}

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
try{
 Car car1 = new Car("BMW");
Car car2 = new Car("XD",2022);
Car car3 = new Car("FERRARI", 350, 1985);
Car[] cars = new Car[]{car1,car2,car3};
Factory factory = new Factory(cars);
factory.printAllCarInfos();
}catch (Exception e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
}

Q1.
enum Position{
PROGRAM(100),
CONSULTANT(200),
DESIGNER(300);
private final int id;
//1- Must have constructor
public int getId(){
return id;
}
}
//2- file name should have same name as the public class, also we can’t have 2 public
public class Employee{
private int empId;
private String name;
public static final String companyName="Google";
public Employee(String name, int empId,String cName){
this.name=name;
this.empId= empId;
this.companyName= cName;//3- cannot assign a value to a final variable
}
public String getName(){
return this.name;
}
public String getId(){
return this.empId; //4- should have same return datatype
}
static void printName(){
//5- non static variable cannot be referenced from a static method
System.out.println(" Name:"+name);
}
@Override
public String toString(){
return this.empId+": name:"+this.name;
}
}
public class Company {
public static void main(String[] args) {//6- main method should be static
Employee employee1= new Employee("Ahmed", 100, "Google");
System.out.println(employee1);
employee1.name="Lana";// 7- name has a private access
Employee employee2= new Employee("Omer", 200, "Microsoft");
System.out.println(employee2.getName());
Employee.getName();//8- non static method cannot be referenced from a static method
Employee employee3= new Employee("Ali", 300.5f, "Meta");//9- incompatible type, passing float value to int
System.out.println(employee4);// 10- object not exist
}
}