Published by
“The Research Management Council
= Philippine Association of State Universities and Colleges
Region VI - Western Visayas
January 2011To achieve the purpose for which this Manual is written—to be used
particularly by the deans and graduate students of SUCs in Region 6—the following
guidelines are presented.
|. Both the thesis adviser and the graduate student should properly identify the
field of study being pursued. In particular, Social Sciences Research, Natural or
Biological Sciences Research and Technological or Development Research are
shree different fields of study using their particular formats.
2. Ifthe research falls under more than one area of study (c.g. Biological Science:
and Social Sciences), the student must follow the format suggested for het
3. Except for the title headings, sections and subsections, each of the research
studies follows a specific format Therefore the adviser must accordingly give
the necessary guidelines to the student for the same.
4. Both the adviser and student must occasionally refer to the rules applicable
fo technical writing including the format and style required in writing quality
theses and dissertations.
5. When dealing with abbreviations, numbers, acronyms and figures, they must also
refer to relevant references on technical writing.
6. Asa general guide, the use of capital letters for chapter titles, Courier New font
size 12 is recommended.The composition of the Advisory Committee shall be the same for the Social
Sciences, Natural Biological Sciences, and Technolygy & Development Research categories
The dean should list potential advisers for thabstudents from which the student vill
choose. The Advisory Committes shall have the following composition,
MASTER'S THESIS os 1 Adviser and 3 Members
I. One (I) exterr:l expert whe had conducted research. on his/her field and
published in a refereed journal
2. Two (2) locals of the same field who had conducted research on hisfher field and
publighed in a refereed journal
Note:The Dean, Research Director and/or Program Coordinator will also serve as a member of
the committee.
DOCTORAL DISSERTATION 1 Adviser and 4 Members
1. One (1) external expert who had conducted research on his/her field and
published in a refereed journal
2. Three (3) locals in the same field who had conducted research on his/her field
and published in a refereed journal
Note:The Dean, Research Director andlor Program Coordinator will also serve as a member of
the committee.Rib Page
Tisle Page
Approval Steact.
Acknowlecgement {rasansure of 2 pazes)
Dedication:
as (recedmurm of 250 words)
Table of Contents
List of Tables
List of FiguresCHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
Background of the Study
This section presents the prevailing circumstances concerning the research
problem. It also discusses other similar interventions by others to address the same.
It is important to cite here that despite several researches done in past, there
are still problems or gaps in the technology, practice or information. This is where the
statement of the problem is embedded; hence, conduct of the study is justified.
Objectives of the Study
This presents the general and specific objectives of the study. The general objective
is stated in paragraph form, stating what the problem is all about, and what the researcher
aims to achieve in general. Next; the researcher enumerates the specific objectives. This
covers the |) things he expects to generate based on the specific parameters considered;
and 2) the relationships between variables (parameters), if any.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
This section explains the scope’ of the study. For example, the study will be
conducted to measure only the growth performance of the experimental plants and that
the experiment will be conducted during the dry months rather than during the months
when rain is evenly distributed. It also explains the limitations of the study such as if the
plants will be grown in 9"x16" polyethylene bags and not in the open field.
Significance of the Study
Here the significant contribution of the results of the study is explained,
expounded or elaborated. For instance, cite in what way the practitioners will benefit from
the results. Similarly, if policymakers can make use of the results to create laws regarding
the same, they must also be explained.
Definition of Terms
This includes the operational definition of the variables (parameters) and other
important terms used in the study that may have different meanings and interpretations in
other fields.CHAPTER II
REVIEW. OF LITERATURE
This presents all the related studies that the researcher has gathered. It contains
a brief introductory paragraph, the body, a evnthesis and conclusion. This will include
‘what other writers and researchers, have published about.the present problem, arrangel
according to the subject matter discussed. Citations with more than one author—e.g.
(Perez, 2004;Tiu, 2007; Reyes, 2008)—can be included in the same sentence or paragraph
provided they share the same idea or findings on a particular discussion.
CHAPTER Hl
METHODOLOGY
Materials
‘The materials used in the study, including their quantities, are explained in
4graph form in this section.
. Methods ‘ :
The section explains the procedures followed in the conduct of the study. Because
there are many steps and tasks involved, they must be arranged in a subsection, this time,
to be identified as paragraph side-heads.
Experimental Design and Treatments
In this section, the appropriate experimental design is determined and explained.
Then, the different treatments as enumerated are described. If there is a need to expand
the topics under another paragraph head, then it must come as a subparagraph head,
which must be indented to distinguish it from the head paragraph.
Cultural Monagement and Procedures
Under this section, the cultural management and procedures to be used for the
test organisms (plants or animals) are described,
Statistical Tocds and Analysis
This explains the appropriate statistical tool to be used in analyzing the data
gathered from the study.Data Anoty
This section explains how the gaihi.rs.