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CCNA 200-301 - Lab-6 Default Routing v1.0

Routers R1, R2, and R3 are configured with static routes and default routes to allow communication between networks. R2 is configured with static routes to the networks of R1 and R3. R1 and R3 are each configured with a default route pointing to R2. This allows a host on R1's network and a host on R3's network to successfully ping each other by routing through R2, demonstrating that the default and static routes are functioning properly.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
33 views

CCNA 200-301 - Lab-6 Default Routing v1.0

Routers R1, R2, and R3 are configured with static routes and default routes to allow communication between networks. R2 is configured with static routes to the networks of R1 and R3. R1 and R3 are each configured with a default route pointing to R2. This allows a host on R1's network and a host on R3's network to successfully ping each other by routing through R2, demonstrating that the default and static routes are functioning properly.

Uploaded by

Hakim Qaradaghi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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CCNA - 200-301 Default Routing

Default Routing

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Task
1. Configure routers with IP address as shown in topology and configure enable
password as ccna and device access password as cisco (Refer Lab-1)
2. Configure static routes on R2 for R1’s & R2’s LAN network, assuming R2 as
ISP router.
3. Configure default route on R1 & R3.
4. Cloud-PC & PC-3 should ping each other.

Note: Cloud-PC is a cloud which bridge the R1 router with loopback adapter on real PC.

Static default routing on R1 Router

R1#config t
R1(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.12.12.2
R1(config)#exit
R1#

Static routing on R2 Router

R2#config t
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 12.12.12.1
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 23.23.23.3
R2(config)#exit
R2#
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Static default routing on R3 Router

R3#config t
R3(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 23.23.23.2
R3(config)#exit
R3#

✓ Verification & Testing:

R1#sh ip route static


Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route, H - NHRP, l - LISP
+ - replicated route, % - next hop override
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Gateway of last resort is 12.12.12.2 to network 0.0.0.0

S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 12.12.12.2


R1#

R2#sh ip route static


Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route, H - NHRP, l - LISP
+ - replicated route, % - next hop override

Gateway of last resort is not set

S 192.168.1.0/24 [1/0] via 12.12.12.1


S 192.168.3.0/24 [1/0] via 23.23.23.3
R2#

R3#sh ip route static


Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2
i - IS-IS, su - IS-IS summary, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2
ia - IS-IS inter area, * - candidate default, U - per-user static route
o - ODR, P - periodic downloaded static route, H - NHRP, l - LISP
+ - replicated route, % - next hop override
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Gateway of last resort is 23.23.23.2 to network 0.0.0.0

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S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 23.23.23.2


R3#

R1#sh ip route 192.168.3.10


% Network not in table

Ping PC3 from R1

R1#ping 192.168.3.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.3.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 72/92/152 ms

R1#traceroute 192.168.3.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 192.168.3.10
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 12.12.12.2 80 msec 64 msec 28 msec
2 23.23.23.3 36 msec 40 msec 40 msec

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3 192.168.3.10 36 msec 52 msec 48 msec

R3#sh ip route 192.168.1.10


% Network not in table

Ping Cloud-PC from R3

R3#ping 192.168.1.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.10, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 80/83/92 ms

R3#traceroute 192.168.1.10
Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 192.168.1.10
VRF info: (vrf in name/id, vrf out name/id)
1 23.23.23.2 56 msec 56 msec 52 msec
2 12.12.12.1 84 msec 80 msec 80 msec
3 * * *
4 * * *
5 192.168.1.10 96 msec 108 msec 120 msec

Ping PC3 from Cloud-PC

C:\Users\Ratan>ping 192.168.3.10

Pinging 192.168.3.10 with 32 bytes of data:


Reply from 192.168.3.10: bytes=32 time=3051ms TTL=61
3

Reply from 192.168.3.10: bytes=32 time=61ms TTL=61


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Reply from 192.168.3.10: bytes=32 time=53ms TTL=61
Reply from 192.168.3.10: bytes=32 time=54ms TTL=61

Ping statistics for 192.168.3.10:


Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 53ms, Maximum = 3051ms, Average = 804ms

Ping Cloud-PC from PC3

PC3> ping 192.168.1.10


84 bytes from 192.168.1.10 icmp_seq=1 ttl=125 time=63.281 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.1.10 icmp_seq=2 ttl=125 time=58.138 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.1.10 icmp_seq=3 ttl=125 time=65.138 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.1.10 icmp_seq=4 ttl=125 time=57.470 ms
84 bytes from 192.168.1.10 icmp_seq=5 ttl=125 time=66.392 ms
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CCNA - 200-301 Default Routing
Important Commands:
sh ip route
sh ip route static
sh ip route static | begin Gateway

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