THINK ACADEMY Alpha Test Series-1

MATH CLASSES By O.P. GUPTA (For Academic session 2023-24)

Class XII - Mathematics (041) Max. Marks - 30
Topics - Matrices Time - 60 Minutes
Followings are of 2 Marks each (Q01-05).
 2a  b a  2b   4 3 
Q01. Find the value of (b  a)c d , if   .
 5c  d 24  11 4c  3d 


 i  3j , if i  j
Q02. Let A be a 2  2 matrix, whose elements are given by a ij   .
i  3j, if i  j
a  a 21  a 22
Then find the value of 12 .
a11
Q03. Show that the matrix BAB is symmetric matrix or skew-symmetric matrix, according as the matrix A
is symmetric matrix or skew-symmetric matrix.
 5 2   3 2 
Q04. Determine a matrix X such that 2A  3B  X  O , where A    and B   .
 5 14  1 5 
6 9  2 6 0
Q05. Find AB, if A    and B   . [2  5  10
 2 3 7 9 8
Followings are of 3 Marks each (Q06-07).
2 0  0 2 
Q06. Find matrix A and B, if A  B    , A  2B  0 4  .
 4 2   
0 2 1
Q07. Express the matrix  3 1 4  as the sum of symmetric and a skew-symmetric matrix.
6 0 5
 
OR
 2 1 1  x 
Find the value of x, such that  x 4 1  1 0 0   4   O, if x  Z . [3  2  6
  
 2 2 4   1
Following is of 4 Marks (Q08).
Q08. CASE STUDY : In a legislative assembly election in a state, a political party hired a public relations
firm to promote its candidate in three ways : Telephone, House-calls and Letters.
The cost per contact (in paise) is given in matrix A as
cost per contact
 40  Telephone
A  100  House-call

 50  Letters
The number of contacts of each type made in two cities X and Y is given by the matrix B as
Telephone House-call Letter
1000 500 5000   City X
B 
3000 1000 10000   City Y
Based on the information given above, answer the following.
(i) Find the total amount (in `) spent by the political party in the city X.
(ii) Find the total amount (in `) spent by the political party in the city Y.
(iii) Write the total expense incurred to the political party for the promotion in both the cities X and Y.
(iv) Which city costs more in this promotion exercise? [1 4  4

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Followings are of 5 Marks each (Q09-10).
 0 2y z 
 
Q09. Find the values of x, y, z if the matrix A   x y  z  satisfies the equation A T A  I .
 x y z 
 
 0 6 7 0 1 1  2 
Q10. If A   6 0 8  , B   1 0 2  and C   2  , then verify that (A  B) C  AC  BC .
   
 7 8 0   1 2 0  3 
OR
 3 1 2 –1
If A    , then find x and y so that A  x I  y A  O . Hence find A . [5  2  10
 7 5

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