Scouting began in 1907 when Robert Baden-Powell founded the Scouting movement based on activities he observed boys doing in South Africa that built practical skills and teamwork. Scouting aims to develop boys' character through an outdoor program focusing on skills like camping, first aid, and community service. The core principles are duty to God, others, and self as represented by the Scout Oath and Scout Law. Scouting was later introduced to the Philippines by American soldiers and missionaries in the early 1900s and focuses on encouraging youth development through responsible citizenship.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views
SCOUTING
Scouting began in 1907 when Robert Baden-Powell founded the Scouting movement based on activities he observed boys doing in South Africa that built practical skills and teamwork. Scouting aims to develop boys' character through an outdoor program focusing on skills like camping, first aid, and community service. The core principles are duty to God, others, and self as represented by the Scout Oath and Scout Law. Scouting was later introduced to the Philippines by American soldiers and missionaries in the early 1900s and focuses on encouraging youth development through responsible citizenship.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 13
Scouting, also known as the Scout Movement,
is a worldwide youth movement employing the
Scout method, a program of informal education with an emphasis on practical outdoor activities, including camping, woodcraft, aquatics, hiking, backpacking, and sports. Scouting began in 1907 and was founded by Robert Baden-Powell, a lieutenant-general in the British Army, serving from 1876 until 1902 in India and Africa. In 1899, during the Second Boer War in South Africa, Baden-Powell successfully defended the town of Mafeking in a siege that lasted seven months. Baden-Powell's troops were vastly outnumbered so he used local boys to administer first aid, carry messages and run errands. On returning to the UK, Baden-Powell realized that boys at home could benefit from similar sorts of activities to the boys at Mafeking. These activities went on to form the basis of the Scouting Movement. Scouting was brought to the Philippines by American soldiers following their occupation of the country in the early 20th century. There were accounts of the presence of Boy Scouts in Manila as early as 1912 as backed by the proceedings of the first BSA National Council Meeting in 1911 and an article in the Boy Scout Story, a book on the beginnings of Scouting in America, published in 1955. Plans of forming Scouting troops for Filipino boys came from Mrs. Caroline S. Spencer, an American widow doing charity works with the natives in Sulu with Lt. Sherman L. Kiser, a young second lieutenant assigned to arrange her transportation and accommodation for her charity work. Upon seeing small boys wandering aimlessly during one of their trips, Mrs. Spencer floated the idea of organizing Boy Scout troops to Lt. Kiser. Purpose/Objectives of Scouting The purpose of Scouting is to encourage the physical, intellectual, social, emotional and spiritual development of young people so that they take a constructive place in society as responsible citizens, and as members of their local, national and international communities. Principles of Scouting The principles of Scouting as identified by founder Lord Baden-Powell of Gilwell are: -Scouts should serve their God, -act in consideration of the needs of others and -develop and use their abilities to the betterment of themselves and their families and the community in which they live. The principles are represented by a Code of Conduct which characterizes all members of the Scouting movement, and are referred to as Duty to God, Duty to Others and Duty to Self. Scout Oath On my honor I will do my best to do my duty to God and my country and to obey the Scout Law; to help other people at all times; to keep myself physically strong, mentally awake, and morally straight. Scout Law A Scout is: TRUSTWORTHY. Tell the truth and keep promises. People can depend on you. LOYAL. Show that you care about your family, friends, Scout leaders, school, and country. HELPFUL. Volunteer to help others without expecting a reward. FRIENDLY. Be a friend to everyone, even people who are very different from you. COURTEOUS. Be polite to everyone and always use good manners. KIND. Treat others as you want to be treated. Never harm or kill any living thing without good reason. OBEDIENT. Follow the rules of your family, school, and pack. Obey the laws of your community and country. CHEERFUL. Look for the bright side of life. Cheerfully do tasks that come your way. Try to help others be happy. THRIFTY. Work to pay your own way. Try not to be wasteful. Use time, food, supplies, and natural resources wisely. BRAVE. Face difficult situations even when you feel afraid. Do what you think is right despite what others might be doing or saying. CLEAN. Keep your body and mind fit. Help keep your home and community clean. REVERENT. Be reverent toward God. Be faithful in your religious duties. Respect the beliefs of Others. Scout Motto