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STE Chap 3

1. The document discusses test planning and management. It addresses topics like test plans, test deliverables, test reports, test infrastructure components, standards, and configuration management. 2. A test summary report typically includes an identifier, summary of activities, variances from plan, comprehensive assessment, and summary of results. 3. The document provides questions and answers on test planning, management, and related processes to help explain the concepts in detail. It refers the reader to relevant sections for more information on specific topics.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
38 views

STE Chap 3

1. The document discusses test planning and management. It addresses topics like test plans, test deliverables, test reports, test infrastructure components, standards, and configuration management. 2. A test summary report typically includes an identifier, summary of activities, variances from plan, comprehensive assessment, and summary of results. 3. The document provides questions and answers on test planning, management, and related processes to help explain the concepts in detail. It refers the reader to relevant sections for more information on specific topics.

Uploaded by

leonharddsouza
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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111111 1J"""' 1

ri-s·t ~cummary Report Template shown below·.


.-- TEST SUMMARY REPORT
Tf'St summary report identifier: Evaluation:
summary: Summary of activities
variances: Approval:
comprehensive assessment:
summary of results:

jlMhiiiiMM
1. What is test plan? Define it.
2. What is meant by test management?
3. How to prepare a test plan? Explain in detail.
4. Explain test planning in detail.
s. What is scope? Explain scope management in detail.
6. Describe setting-up criteria for testing in detail.
7. How to identifying responsibilities in testing?
s. Explain the following terms in detail:
(i) Staffing and training needs
(ii) Resource requirements.
9. Enlist various testing tasks.
10. Describe test deliverables in detail.
11. What is standards? Explain their types.
12. Explain test infrastructure management in detail.
13. Describe test people management in short.
14. How to base line a test plan?
15. Describe the terms: (i) Test case specification, (ii) Update traceability.
16. Explain test reporting in detail.
17. How to prepared a summary report? Explain with example.
18. Explain test management.
19. What is software configuration management?
20. How test process is carried out?

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ISummer 2016 I
1 What is test planning and test management? ml!
- . Refer to Sections 3.1 and 3.2.
I. State the contents of iest Summary Report' used in test reporting. llll
• llflir to Section 3.4.4.
I. Wllat ii tat deliverables and milestones? Explain any four test deliverables.
la .,. ID lectian 3.t.9.
4. .....n:,._tl of nandard template of a Test Plan.
••rt
--

71 9.U
111111 ~ •components with diagram.
[!{inter 201~
1· Describe two types of test reports.
Ans. Refer to Section 3.4.
.
2• What factors shall be considered while selecting resource requiremen t ]
s.
Ans. Refer to Section 3.1.8.
3· Explain any two internal standards in test management.
Ans. Refer to Section 3.2.1.
4. Write the entity, purpose and attributes of following elements of test infrastructure
management.
(i) A Test Case Database (TCDB)
(ii) A Defect Repository.
Ans. Refer to Section 3.2.2, Points (1) and (2).

ISummer 2011j
1. What is test plan? Write its two advantage.
Ans. Refer to Section 3.1.1.
Advantages of Test Planning:
(i) Test plan describes the way in which testing team will show whether software work
correctly as per requirements and the acceptance criteria! as defined b customer or
development team with customer. It defines various objectives for testing to measure its
performance and coverage offered.
(ii) Test plan explain who does testing. Why test are performed how test are conducted and
when tests are scheduled (calendar date and milestone). It defines various criteria such as
entry criteria, exit criteria, suspension criteria and resumption criteria at various stages of
testing.
(iii) Work involved in test planning and setup pays in the long term. It gives insight testing
activity completely. One knows scope and deliverables of test plan execution.
(iv) Test plan must contain procedures, environment and tools necessary to implement an
orderly, controlled process for test execution, defect tracking, coordination of rework and
configuration, and change control.
(v) Test plan addresses various levels of testing such as unit testing module testing, System
testing, integration testing, black box testing as well as white box testing. Some time there
may be single master test plan with several child test plan at each level for a number of a
small plans or one monolithic test plan covering every aspect of testing.
2. How to identify resource requirement of test plan?
Ana. Refer to Section 3.1.8.
,. How to prepare test plan?
AM, Refer to Section 3.12.
4.. Dlleribe test cue spedfkation of test process.
..., llflrta Section :u.2.
I. Dlilatbt TIit Manlltmtnt Procell and give details of foUowina Internal standards for process
_. ••odl· (I) Nunint and 1tcn1e contention. (ii) Documentation standud. ..
.. u JI I rt ... _, t• .........ntcancemed with both tllt l'IIOUl'teand t•t ....
4
It•
Olli • -•1...-.t till ralnf tllt -•ll'llllllt to aurt that 111W or modJft111
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3.23

rhe steps in the teSt management process are explained below:


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(l) Test Plan: TeS t p~an served as an initial sketch to carry out the testing. Testing is being
tracked and ~omtored as per the test plan. It gives a prior picture of test challenge a nd
aspect that will be carried out for the software.
(ll) Test design affords how to implement the testing. Typically creating test cases is with
inputs an~ expected output of the system and choosing which test cases are necessary for
the execution of the test.
(iii) Test E~ecution: Ma~ner of executing and test the actual system result against the expect:d
result 1s test execution. Test execution can be done manually and by using automation sUJt.
During the execution tester needs to make sure that the user's need of the software is
occupied in the software. '
(iv) Exit criteria determines when to stop the test execution. Exit criteria is defined during the
te~t pl~n ~hase and u~ed ~n the test execution phase as a mile stone. Tester needs to set the
exit cntena at the begmnmg, exit criteria may change during the project run as well.
(v) Test reporting gives the picture of test process and result for the particular testing cycle. To
define t?e element in the test reporting the first thing that needs to be considered is whom
the audiences of the test report are. For an example a project manager will like to see the
high level picture of the testing, intermediate people will wish to view more detail and the
client will expect the test reporting in the criteria such as requirement basis, feature basis.

Steps In Test Management Process


{Yii) Naming and storage conventions for test artifacts: Every test artifacts(test specification, test
case, test results and so on)have to be named appropriately and meaningfully. It enables
(a) Easy identification of the product functionality.
{b) Reverse mapping to identify the functionality corresponding to a given set of tests.
For example, modules shall be M01,M02.Files types can be .sh, .SQL.
In addition to file naming conventions, the standards may also stipulate the conventions for
directory structures for tests. These directory structures are mapped into configuration
management repository.
flll) Docamllltation standards: Documentation standards specify how to capture information about
the tlltl within the test scripts themselves. It should include:
(I) Appropriate header level comments at the beginning of a file that outlines the functions to
llllllwd bythe test.
tit latlldlnt lnllne comments, spread throughout the file
• .,....,._ cbaqe history Information, reading all the changes made to the test rue.
_,. of lllt report? Write contents of test summary report. -

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---'T:...:::e~st~en,.~.
..:: . ~
-
IWinter 2017]
1 · Explain the 'Test Infrastruc ture' componen ts with diagram.
Ans. Refer to Section 3 .2.2.
2. Explain test deliverabl es in details.
Ans. Refer to Section 3.1.9.
3. What is test planning and test manageme nt?
Ans. Refer to Sections 3.1 and 3 .2.
ISummer 2018 I
l. What is external test standard? Give any three types of external standards .
Ans. Refer to Section 3.2.1.
2. Give any four advantage s of test planning.
Ans. Refer to Q.1 of Summer 2017.
3. Describe test reporting in detail. How to prepare a summary report?
Ans. Refer to Sections 3 .4 and 3.4.4.
4. What is Test plan? List test planning activities.
Ans. Refer to Section 3.1.1 and Page 3.3.
IWinter 2018 I
1. What are the contents of 'Test Summary Report' used in test reporting? m
Ans. Refer to Section 3.4.4.
2. Explain in detail, how to prepare a test plan with suitable example. Also, explain risk manage-
ment during test planning. IBJ
Ans. Refer to Section 3.1.2.
3. List and explain any two types of standards in test manageme nt. DI
Ans. Refer to Section 3.2.1.
l
Summer 2019 I
1. Explain how a test plan is prepared. m
Ans. Refer to Section 3.1.2.
2. Explain test infrastruc ture managem ent with its componen ts. m
Ans. Refer to Section 3 .2.2.
3. Explain the need of test deliverabl es for test planning. !DI
Ans. Refer to Section 3.1.9.
4. Explain need of staff training and resource requireme nt in test planning -
software testing.
Ans. Refer to Sections 3.1.7 and 3.1.8.
s. Explain how summary report is prepared in test planning.
Ans. Refer to Section 3.4.4.
6. Explain people managem ent in test planning.
___
~=:, :_::: :.:.= ~~-- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ---::•••
Ans. Refer to Section 3.2.3.

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