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Strength of Material

This document appears to be an exam for a Strength of Materials course, as it contains 3 sections with multiple choice and short/long answer questions testing knowledge of topics like stress, strain, elasticity, beams, columns, shafts, and material properties. The questions cover definitions, derivations, calculations, and explanations relating to normal stresses, shear stresses, elastic constants, deflection, moment of inertia, section modulus, Mohr's circle, and torque. The exam is graded out of a total of 60 marks.

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58 views

Strength of Material

This document appears to be an exam for a Strength of Materials course, as it contains 3 sections with multiple choice and short/long answer questions testing knowledge of topics like stress, strain, elasticity, beams, columns, shafts, and material properties. The questions cover definitions, derivations, calculations, and explanations relating to normal stresses, shear stresses, elastic constants, deflection, moment of inertia, section modulus, Mohr's circle, and torque. The exam is graded out of a total of 60 marks.

Uploaded by

ayansiddiqui7700
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Roll No. …………………..

TME–302
B. Tech. (ME) (Third Semester)
EXAMINATION, 2018-19
STRENGTH OF MATERIAL
Time : Three Hours
Maximum Marks : 60
Note : Question paper has three Sections. Read carefully
instructions for each Section.
Section—A
(Very Short Answer Type Questions)
1. Attempt all questions : 1 each
(a) Tensile and Compressive stresses are called
normal stresses. Why ?
(b) What is indicated by percentage elongation and
percentage reduction in area ?
(c) What type of stress generate in the bolt during
tightening of nut on a bolt
(d) If the Shear force diagram changes its sign at a
point than what nature shown by bending moment
diagram at that point.
[2] TEC–305

(e) Define the following :


(i) Moment of inertia
(ii) Radius of gyration.
(f) What are the conditions of angle of twist and
torque in case of shafts in series.
(g) Differentiate long and short column on the basis
of slenderness ratio.
(h) Give the relation between Young’s modulus (E)
and Shear Modulus (K).
(i) Define the Section modulus and Flexural rigidity.
(j) Energy stored in the body when strained within
elastic limit called ............ .
(k) Define principal plane and principal stresses.
(l) Define Poisson’s ratio and volumetric strain.
Section—B
(Short Answer Type Questions)
2. Attempt any six questions : 4 each
(a) Explain generalized hook’s law.
(b) Explain different types of elastic constant and
also define their role in analysis of stress.
(c) Write and draw different end conditions of a
loaded column.
(d) A cantilever beam of uniform cross-section is
loaded by a uniformly distributed load over entire
span. Determine the deflection under point of
application of the force by using moment area
method.
[3]

(e) Draw and write the procedure of construction of


Mohr’s circle for two perpendicular direct
stresses and with a simple shear.
(f) A solid shaft subjected to a torque of 12000 N m.
Find the necessary diameter of the shaft if the
allowable shear stress is 60 N/mm2, and the
allowable twist is 1 deg for every 20 diameters
length of the shaft. Take N = 0.8 × N/mm2.
(g) A simply supported beam of span 1 is carrying
point load W at the mid span. What is the
deflection at the centre of the beam ?
(h) Derive the bending equation. Also write
assumptions.
Section—C
(Long Answer Type Questions)

3. Attempt any three questions : 8 each


(a) Derive the relation between bending moment,
radius of curvature and Each modulus of
elasticity that is the equation of elastic curve.
(b) A solid circular shaft is to be designed to transmit
22.5 kW power at 200 r.p.m. If the maximum
shear stress is not to exceed 80 N/mm2 and the
angle of twist is not to exceed 1° per metre
length, determine the diameter of the shaft. Take
modulus of rigidity 80 kN/mm2.

(B-47)
[4] TEC–305

(c) A bar of length 4 m when used as a simply


supported beam and subjected to a U.D.L of 30
kN/m over the whole span, deflects 15 mm at the
centre. Determine the crippling loads when it is
used as a column with the following and
conditions :
(i) both ends are pinned
(ii) one end fixed and other end hinged.
(iii) both ends fixed.
(d) Derive torsion equation for a bar of cross-section
area A and length L and also write its
assumptions.
(e) In a tensile test, a test piece 30 mm in diameter,
250 mm gauge length stretched 0.106 mm under a
pull of 60 kN. In a torsion test, the same rod
twisted 0.0 17 radian over a length of 250 mm,
when a torque of 450 Nm was applied. Find the
three elastic moduli and the Poisson’s ratio for the
material of the test piece.

TME–302

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