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Reading 9 Parametric and Non-Parametric Tests of Independence

The document contains 8 multiple choice questions related to statistical hypothesis testing using contingency tables, correlation coefficients, and the t-distribution. Specifically: 1) A chi-square statistic is used for tests of independence based on contingency tables. 2) The test statistic for independence is the sum of squared differences between actual and expected cell values. 3) For a sample size of 30, the critical value for a test of whether a population correlation is zero is ±2.042.

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Nghia Tuan Nghia
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43 views3 pages

Reading 9 Parametric and Non-Parametric Tests of Independence

The document contains 8 multiple choice questions related to statistical hypothesis testing using contingency tables, correlation coefficients, and the t-distribution. Specifically: 1) A chi-square statistic is used for tests of independence based on contingency tables. 2) The test statistic for independence is the sum of squared differences between actual and expected cell values. 3) For a sample size of 30, the critical value for a test of whether a population correlation is zero is ±2.042.

Uploaded by

Nghia Tuan Nghia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question #1 of 8 Question ID: 1572888

A test of independence based on contingency table data uses a(n):

A) chi-square statistic.
B) F-statistic.
C) t-statistic.

Question #2 of 8 Question ID: 1572889

For a test of independence based on contingency table data, the test statistic is calculated as
the:

mean absolute deviation of all table cells’ actual values and their expected values, if
A)
the two characteristics are independent.
sum of differences between each table cell’s actual value and its expected value, if
B)
the two characteristics are independent.
sum of squared differences between each table cell’s actual value and its expected
C)
value, if the two characteristics are independent.

Question #3 of 8 Question ID: 1572882

Critical values from Student's t-distribution for a two-tailed test at a 5% significance level:

df

28 2.048

29 2.045

30 2.042

A researcher wants to test a hypothesis that two variables have a population correlation
coefficient equal to zero. For a sample size of 30, the appropriate critical value for this test is
plus-or-minus:
A) 2.048.
B) 2.045.
C) 2.042.

Question #4 of 8 Question ID: 1572886

A test of the hypothesis that two categorical variables are independent is most likely to
employ:

A) population parameters.
B) t-statistics.
C) contingency tables.

Question #5 of 8 Question ID: 1572887

In a test of independence based on contingency table data, degrees of freedom are the:

A) sum of the number of rows and the number of columns.


B) product of the number of rows minus one and the number of columns, minus one.
C) sum of the number of rows and the number of columns, minus two.

Question #6 of 8 Question ID: 1572883

To test a hypothesis that the population correlation coefficient of two variables is equal to
zero, an analyst collects a sample of 24 observations and calculates a sample correlation
coefficient of 0.37. Can the analyst test this hypothesis using only these two inputs?

A) Yes.
B) No, because the sample standard deviations of the two variables are also required.
C) No, because the sample means of the two variables are also required.
Question #7 of 8 Question ID: 1572885

A researcher wants to test whether the weekly returns on two stocks are correlated. The test
statistic for the appropriate test follows a:

A) chi-square distribution.
B) t-distribution with n − 1 degrees of freedom.
C) t-distribution with n − 2 degrees of freedom.

Question #8 of 8 Question ID: 1572884

Student's t-distribution, level of significance for a two-tailed test:

df 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.001

16 1.337 1.746 2.120 2.583 2.921 4.015

17 1.333 1.740 2.110 2.567 2.898 3.965

18 1.330 1.734 2.101 2.552 2.878 3.922

19 1.328 1.729 2.093 2.539 2.861 3.883

20 1.325 1.725 2.086 2.528 2.845 3.850

Based on a sample correlation coefficient of −0.525 from a sample size of 19, an analyst
−0.525√19−2
calculates a t-statistic of = −2.5433. The analyst can reject the
2
√1−(−0.525)

hypothesis that the population correlation coefficient equals zero:

A) at a 2% significance level, but not at a 1% significance level.


B) at a 1% significance level.
C) at a 5% significance level, but not at a 2% significance level.

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