1 2 6
1 2 6
Francisco
10-SILANG
Preparing for a flood in your country involves taking proactive steps to minimize risks, stay safe during
the disaster, and recover afterward. Here are lists of actions to consider before, during, and after a flood:
Before a Flood:
1. Stay Informed: Keep an eye on weather forecasts and flood warnings from local authorities.
2. Create an Emergency Kit: Assemble a disaster supply kit with essentials like non-perishable food,
water, first-aid supplies, flashlights, batteries, and important documents.
3. Develop a Family Emergency Plan: Have a plan in place that includes communication methods,
evacuation routes, and a designated meeting point.
4. Elevate Utilities: Raise electrical systems, HVAC units, and other critical utilities above the expected
flood level.
5. Secure Valuables: Move important documents, valuable items, and electronics to a higher location or
waterproof containers.
6. Clear Gutters and Drains: Ensure that drainage systems are clear and working effectively to prevent
flooding.
7. Purchase Flood Insurance: Consider obtaining flood insurance if you're in a flood-prone area. Standard
homeowners' insurance typically doesn't cover flood damage.
8. Build Barriers: If time allows, consider using sandbags or other barriers to redirect water away from
your property.
9. Evacuation Planning: Know your local evacuation routes and shelter locations. Prepare a "go bag" for
each family member.
During a Flood:
1. Evacuate if Instructed: If authorities issue evacuation orders, leave immediately. Follow recommended
evacuation routes.
2. Stay Informed: Keep a battery-powered or hand-crank radio to stay updated on emergency
information.
3. Avoid Floodwaters: Do not attempt to walk or drive through floodwaters. Even shallow water can be
dangerous.
4. Seek High Ground: Move to higher ground if you're trapped in a building and water is rising.
5. Turn Off Utilities: If possible, turn off electrical and gas utilities to prevent hazards.
After a Flood:
1. Wait for Clearance: Do not return home until authorities declare it safe to do so.
2. Inspect Damage: Check for structural damage before entering your home.
4. Clean and Disinfect: Remove mud and water, and disinfect affected areas to prevent mold and other
health hazards.
5. Contact Your Insurance Company: File a claim with your flood insurance provider as soon as possible.
6. Seek Assistance: Reach out to disaster relief agencies and government assistance programs for
support.
7. Be Cautious with Food and Water: Discard any food or water that may have been contaminated by
floodwaters.
8. Emotional Support: Coping with a flood's aftermath can be stressful; seek support from friends, family,
or counseling services if needed.
9. Mitigate Future Risk: Consider flood-resistant building improvements and further disaster
preparedness for the future.
Remember that safety should always be the top priority during a flood. Follow official guidance and
avoid taking unnecessary risks.