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15 views

Note 4

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roochie.c
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Shear Wall Structures (1) Nontwisting Wall Systems oA As ucture in which the C.R. is located on the CR will not twist. ® For the jth floor, the total external shear force Q; and the total external moment M ; will-be —_— distributed between the walls in the ratio of their flexural rigidities. e The resulting shear and moment in a wall i ata level j: (eI), (z); eye (jectecese M; =M,—2) a SEI), I /S(ED), (Ej; = the flexural rigidity of wall i at level j “(EI ) = the summation of the flexural rigidities of all walls at level j (2) Twisting Wall Systems 9 A structure that is not symmetrical about the axis of loading will twist and translate. = For the jth floor, the total external shear force Q; and the total external moment M ; will be ; increased due to the fact thefthere is additional shear due to torsion. Structure twisting about C Translation — Centroid of ] a wall rigidities } Center of twist / es a | — BEL»); a (ET), =the sum of the flexural rigidities for a El); } f the fl | rigidities [ Il the walls parallel to the Y axis at level j. (EL-x), =the sum of the first moments of the flexural rigidities about a chosen reference point. e For the jth floor, the total external shear foree Q; and the total external moment M ; will be distributed between the walls in the ratio of their flexural rigidities. ¢ The shear and moment in a wall i ata level j : (£1); i (EL c); i 21 Qi sca), * se =(Er.c), (ED); (Ele); MM. peer ee ae: " ’ (EI) ; ( ei *), (EI Mii = the flexural rigidity of wall i at level j DED; = the summation of the flexural rigidities of all walls at level j C= the distance of wall i from the C.G. Structures having walls | to the loading dir. © (£1); (El £)iy esa, “(%) aro 2) (ET £)iz (Eli; M.=M;— +\M;e a= Mizten, (mje) v(zr.c?), +z (Er. 6 Shears and moments will result in the walls that | are perpendicular to the loading directions (perpendicular walls) only from twisting of the structure, 2 The shear at level i in a perpendicular wall p will be (EI d),,, Oy = (Q;e) (ee?) -s(er), ® The moment at level t in a perpendicular wall p will be My = (Mje) (Ld) py ie s(er.c), +Z(EI.d?}, i

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