IREGULER VERB

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alight alighted, alit alighted, alit turun
arise arose arisen timbul
awake awoke, awaked awoken, awaked bangun

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be was, were been menjadi
bear bore borne, born menopang / menderita
beat beat beaten, beat mengalahkan
become became become menjadi
beget begot begotten menurunkan
begin began begun memulai
bend bent bent menekuk
bereave bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft kehilangan
beseech besought, beseeched besought, beseeched memohon
bet bet, betted bet, betted bertaruh
bid bade, bid bidden, bid, bade menawar
bide bade, bided bided menunggu
bind bound bound mengikat
bite bit bitten gigitan
bleed bled bled berdarah
bless blessed, blest blessed, blest memberkati
blow blew blown menghembuskan
break broke broken mematahkan
breed bred bred berkembang biak
bring brought brought membawa
broadcast broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted menyiarkan
build built built membangun
burn burnt, burned burnt, burned membakar
burst burst burst meledak
bust bust, busted bust, busted mendobrak
buy bought bought membeli
C

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can could bisa / mampu
cast cast cast melemparkan
catch caught caught menangkap
choose chose chosen memilih
cleave cleft, cleaved, clove cleft, cleaved, cloven membelah
cling clung clung berpegang teguh / melekat
clothe clothed, clad clothed, clad menutupi
come came come datang
cost cost cost berharga
creep crept crept merayap
crow crowed crew, crowed berkokok
cut cut cut memotong

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deal dealt dealt berurusan
dig dug dug menggali
do did done melakukan
draw drew drawn menggambar
dream dreamt, dreamed dreamt, dreamed bermimpi
drink drank drunk minum
drive drove driven mendorong
dwell dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled menghuni
dive (scuba diving) dived / dove dived menyelam
disprove disproved disproved / disproven menyangkal
daydream daydreamed / daydreamt [?] daydreamed / daydreamt melamun

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eat ate eaten makan
F

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fall fell fallen jatuh
feed fed fed makan
feel felt felt merasa
fight fought fought berkelahi
find found found menemukan
fit (be right size) fit / fitted [?] fit / fitted [?] pas (ukuran benar)
fit (tailor, change size) fitted / fit [?] fitted / fit [?] cocok (penjahit, ubah ukuran)
flee fled fled melarikan diri
fling flung flung melemparkan
fly flew flown terbang
forbid forbad, forbade forbid, forbidden melarang
forecast forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted memperkirakan
forego (also forgo) forewent foregone mendahului
foresee foresaw foreseen meramalkan
foretell foretold foretold meramalkan
forget forgot forgotten lupa
forgive forgave forgiven memaafkan
forsake forsook forsaken meninggalkan
freeze froze frozen membekukan
frostbite frostbit frostbitten membeku

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geld gelded, gelt gelded, gelt mengebiri
get got got, gotten mendapatkan
gild gilded, gilt gilded, gilt menyepuh
gird girded girt mengelilingi
give gave given memberikan
gnaw gnawed gnawed, gnawn menggerogoti
go went gone pergi
grind ground ground menggiling
grip gripped, gript gripped, gript pegangan
grow grew grown tumbuh
H

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hand-feed hand-fed hand-fed memberikan makan kepada hewan secara berkala
handwrite handwrote handwritten tulisan tangan
hang hung hung menggantung
have had had memiliki
hear heard heard mendengar
heave heaved, hove heaved, hove mengangkat
hew hewed hewn / hewed menebang
hide hid hidden menyembunyikan
hit hit hit memukul
hold held held memegang
hurt hurt hurt menyakiti

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inbreed inbred inbred mengawinkan dengan yang sejenis
inlay inlaid inlaid menaruh
input input / inputted input / inputted memasukkan
interbreed interbred interbred menyilangkan
interweave interwove / interweaved interwoven / interweaved menjalin
interwind interwound interwound terjalin
insets inset inset menyisipkan

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jerry-build jerry-built jerry-built membangun secara serampangan

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keep kept kept menjaga
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kneel knelt / kneeled knelt / kneeled berlutut
knit knitted / knit knitted / knit merajut
know knew known tahu

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lay laid laid meletakkan
lead led led memimpin
lean leaned / leant leaned / leant menyandarkan
leap leaped / leapt leaped / leapt lompatan
learn learned / learnt learned / learnt belajar
leave left left meninggalkan
lend lent lent meminjamkan
let let let membiarkan
lie lay lain berbohong
lie (not tell truth) lied lied berbohong
light lit / lighted lit / lighted menyalakan
lip-read lip-read lip-read membaca bibir
lose lost lost kehilangan / kalah

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make made made membuat
mean meant meant bermaksud
meet met met bertemu
miscast miscast miscast salah pilih
misdeal misdealt misdealt salah bagi
misdo misdid misdone kesalahan
mishear misheard misheard salah mendengar
mislay mislaid mislaid salah meletakkan
mislead misled misled menyesatkan
mislearn mislearned / mislearnt mislearned / mislearnt menyesatkan
misread misread misread salah membaca
misset misset misset miset
misspeak misspoke misspoken salah bicara
misspell misspelled / misspelt misspelled / misspelt salah mengeja
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misspend misspent misspent memboros
mistake mistook mistaken kesalahan
misteach mistaught mistaught keliru
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood salah paham
miswrite miswrote miswritten salah menulis
mow mowed mowed / mown memotong rumput

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naysay naysaid naysaid menyangkal

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offset offset offset mengimbangi
outbid outbid outbid mengalahkan dalam lelang
outbreed outbred outbred perkawinan yang masih memiliki hubungan darah
outdo outdid outdone mengalahkan
outdraw outdrew outdrawn menarik lebih banyak orang
outdrink outdrank outdrunk minum melebihi batas
outdrive outdrove outdriven mengendarai lebih cepat
outfight outfought outfought mengalahkan dalam perkelahian
outfly outflew outflown terbang lebih tinggi
outgrow outgrew outgrown tumbuh lebih besar
outleap outleaped / outleapt outleaped / outleapt melompat lebih tinggi
outlie outlied outlied tidak mengatakan yang sebenarnya
outride outrode outridden mendahului
outrun outran outrun berlari lebih cepat
outsell outsold outsold menjual lebih banyak
outshine outshined / outshone outshined / outshone lebih cemerlang
outshoot outshot outshot melampaui tembakan
outsing outsang outsung mengalahkan dalam bernyanyi
outsit outsat outsat duduk lebih lama
outsleep outslept outslept tertidur
outsmell outsmelled / outsmelt outsmelled / outsmelt mengakali
outspeak outspoke outspoken mengucapkan
outspeed outsped outsped kecepatan lebih tinggi
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outspend outspent outspent menghabiskan uang
outswear outswore outsworn kalah
outswim outswam outswum mengalahkan
outthink outthought outthought berpikir lebih jauh
outthrow outthrew outthrown outthrow
outwrite outwrote outwritten menulis
overbid overbid overbid menawar terlalu tinggi
overbreed overbred overbred overbreed
overbuild overbuilt overbuilt membangun tambahan
overbuy overbought overbought overbuy
overcome overcame overcome mengatasi
overdo overdid overdone berlebihan
overdraw overdrew overdrawn penarikan berlebih
overdrink overdrank overdrunk minum terlalu banyak
overeat overate overeaten makan terlalu banyak
overfeed overfed overfed memberikan makan secara berlebihan
overhang overhung overhung bergantung
overhear overheard overheard menguping
overlay overlaid overlaid melapisi
overpay overpaid overpaid membayar lebih
override overrode overridden mengesampingkan
overrun overran overrun menyerbu
oversee oversaw overseen mengawasi
oversell oversold oversold menjual lebih banyak
overshoot overshot overshot melampaui
oversleep overslept overslept kesiangan
overspeak overspoke overspoken bicara berlebihan
overspend overspent overspent menghabiskan terlalu banyak uang
overspill overspilled / overspilt overspilled / overspilt tumpah
overtake overtook overtaken menyusul / mengambil alih
overthink overthought overthought terlalu banyak berpikir
overthrow overthrew overthrown menggulingkan
overwind overwound overwound melawan angin
overwrite overwrote overwritten menimpa

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partake partook partaken mengambil bagian
pay paid paid membayar
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plead pleaded / pled pleaded / pled mengaku
precut precut precut memotong sesuai ukuran yang tepat
pinch-hit pinch-hit pinch-hit menggantikan
prepay prepaid prepaid membayar diawal
price-cut price-cut price-cut memotong harga
preset preset preset mengatur sebelum
proofread proofread proofread mengoreksi
prove proved proven / proved membuktikan
put put put meletakkan

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quick-freeze quick-froze quick-frozen membekukan dengan cepat
quit quit / quitted quit / quitted keluar / menyerah

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read read read membaca kembali
reawake reawoke reawaken membangkitkan kembali
rebid rebid rebid menawar kembali
rebind rebound rebound mengikat kembali
rebroadcast rebroadcast / rebroadcast / menyiarkan ulang
rebroadcasted rebroadcasted
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt membangun kembali
recast recast recast perombakan
recut recut recut menghitung ulang
redeal redealt redealt kesepakatan ulang
redo redid redone mengulangi
redraw redrew redrawn menggambar ulang
refit (replace refit / refitted refit / refitted mereparasi (ganti bagian)
parts)
refit (retailor) refitted / refit refitted / refit reparasi (pengecer)
regrind reground reground menyesal
regrow regrew regrown tumbuh kembali
rehang rehung rehung menggantung kembali
rehear reheard reheard berlatih kembali
reknit reknitted / reknit reknitted / reknit merajut kembali
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relay (for relaid relaid mengganti
example tiles)
relay relayed relayed menyampaikan
relearn relearned / relearned / belajar kembali
relearnt relearnt
relight relit / relighted relit / relighted menyala lagi
remake remade remade membuat ulang
repay repaid repaid membayar kembali
reread reread reread membaca ulang
rerun reran rerun memutarkan lagi
resell resold resold dijual kembali
resend resent resent mengirim kembali
reset reset reset mengatur ulang
resew resewed resewn / resewed menjahit kembali
retake retook retaken merebut kembali
reteach retaught retaught mengajarkan ulang
retear retore retorn merobek kembali
retell retold retold menceritakan ulang
rethink rethought rethought memikirkan kembali
retread retread retread memvulkanisir (ban)
retrofit retrofitted / retrofitted / menyediakan suku cadang, perangkat, atau
retrofit retrofit peralatan yang tidak tersedia atau digunakan pada
saat pembuatan aslinya
rewake rewoke / rewaked rewaken / bangun kembali
rewaked
rewear rewore reworn mengenakan kembali
reweave rewove / rewoven / menenun kembali
reweaved reweaved
rewed rewed / rewedded rewed / rewedded menikah kembali
rewet rewet / rewetted rewet / rewetted membasahi kembali
rewin rewon rewon memenangkan kembali
rewind rewound rewound mundur
rewrite rewrote rewritten menulis kembali
rid rid rid membersihkan
ride rode ridden mengendarai
ring rang rung berdering
rise rose risen bangkit
roughcast roughcast roughcast membuat secara kasar
run ran run menjalankan

S
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sand-cast sand-cast sand-cast gips
saw sawed sawed / sawn meng-gergaji
say said said mengatakan
see saw seen melihat
seek sought sought mencari
sell sold sold menjual
send sent sent mengirim
set set set mengatur
sew sewed sewn / sewed menjahit
shake shook shaken menggoyang
shave shaved shaved / shaven mencukur
shear sheared sheared / shorn mencukur
shed shed shed menumpahkan
shine shined / shone shined / shone bersinar
shit shit / shat / shitted shit/ shat / shitted buah air besar
shoot shot shot menembak
show showed shown / showed menunjukkan
shrink shrank / shrunk shrunk menyusut
shut shut shut menutup
sight-read sight-read sight-read membaca
sing sang sung bernyanyi
sink sank / sunk sunk tenggelam
sit sat sat duduk
slay (kill) slew / slayed slain / slayed membantai
sleep slept slept tidur
slide slid slid meluncur
sling slung slung menyandang
slink slinked / slunk slinked / slunk menyelinap
slit slit slit membelah
smell smelled / smelt smelled / smelt mencium
sneak sneaked / snuck sneaked / snuck menyelinap
sow sowed sown / sowed menabur
speak spoke spoken berbicara
speed sped / speeded sped / speeded mempercepat
spell spelled / spelt spelled / spelt mengeja
spend spent spent menghabiskan
spill spilled / spilt spilled / spilt menumpahkan
spin spun spun memutar
spit spit / spat spit / spat meludah
split split split membagi
spoil spoiled / spoilt spoiled / spoilt memanjakan
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spoon-feed spoon-fed spoon-fed menyuap
spread spread spread menyebarkan
spring sprang / sprung sprung melompat
stand stood stood berdiri
steal stole stolen mencuri
stick stuck stuck melekatkan
sting stung stung menyengat
stink stunk / stank stunk berbau busuk
strew strewed strewn / strewed menaburi
stride strode stridden melangkah
strike struck struck / stricken menyerang
string strung strung merentangkan
strive strove / strived striven / strived berjuang
sublet sublet sublet menyewakan lagi
sunburn sunburned / sunburnt sunburned / sunburnt terbakar sinar matahari
swear swore sworn bersumpah
sweat sweat / sweated sweat / sweated berkeringat
sweep swept swept menyapu
swell swelled swollen / swelled membengkak
swim swam swum berenang
swing swung swung mengayun

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take took taken mengambil
teach taught taught mengajar
tear tore torn merobek
telecast telecast telecast menyiarkan melalui televisi
tell told told menceritakan
test-drive test-drove test-driven uji jalan
test-fly test-flew test-flown uji terbang
think thought thought berpikir
throw threw thrown melemparkan
thrust thrust thrust mendorong
tread trod trodden / trod menginjak
typecast typecast typecast mengeset
typeset typeset typeset mengeset
typewrite typewrote typewritten mengetik
U

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unbend unbent unbent meluruskan
unbind unbound unbound melonggarkan
unclothe unclothed / unclad unclothed / unclad tidak berpakaian
underbid underbid underbid menawar lebih rendah
undercut undercut undercut melemahkan
underfeed underfed underfed kurang memberi makanan
undergo underwent undergone menjalani
underlie underlay underlain mendasari
undersell undersold undersold menjual lebih rendah
underspend underspent underspent menghabiskan kurang dari..
understand understood understood memahami
undertake undertook undertaken melakukan
underwrite underwrote underwritten menanggung
undo undid undone membatalkan
unfreeze unfroze unfrozen mencairkan
unhang unhung unhung melepaskan dari gantungan
unhide unhid unhidden tidak terlihat
unknit unknitted / unknit unknitted / unknit memisahkan
unlearn unlearned / unlearnt unlearned / unlearnt belajar meninggalkan
unsew unsewed unsewn / unsewed membuka jahitan
unsling unslung unslung melepaskan ikatan
unspin unspun unspun menghentikan putaran
unstick unstuck unstuck melepaskan rekatan
unstring unstrung unstrung melonggarkan
unweave unwove / unweaved unwoven / unweaved melepaskan rajutan
unwind unwound unwound beristirahat
uphold upheld upheld menegakkan
upset upset upset kecewa
unlade unladed unladed / unladen membongkar
unmake unmade unmade menghancurkan
unsay unsaid unsaid mencabut perkataan
unwrite unwrote unwritten menghapus
unswear unswore unsworn mengingkari sumpah

V
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vex vext vext menyusahkan

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wake woke / waked woken / waked bangun
waylay waylaid waylaid menghentikan / menghadang
wear wore worn memakai
weave wove / weaved woven / weaved menenun
wed wed / wedded wed / wedded mengawinkan / menikahkan
weep wept wept menangis
wet wet / wetted wet / wetted membasahi
whet whetted whetted mengasah
win won won memenangi
wind wound wound mencium
withdraw withdrew withdrawn menarik
withhold withheld withheld menahan
withstand withstood withstood menahan
wring wrung wrung memeras
write wrote written menulis