Code No: R203204J R20 SET -1

III B. Tech II Semester Regular Examinations, July -2023

FUNDAMENTALS OF MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS
(Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE Questions ONE Question from Each unit
All Questions Carry Equal Marks
*****
UNIT-I
1. a) Define Micro processor and with a neat sketch explain the 8085 Processor Hardware [7M]
Architecture.
b) Explain about Minimum mode operation of 8086 processor. [7M]
(OR)
2. a) Explain about general bus operation of 8086 micro processor. [7M]
b) Define Interrupt, Enlist the different types of Interrupts of 8085 processor. [7M]
UNIT-II
3. a) Write an assembly level language programme to find the sum of even numbers [7M]
between1 to 100.
b) Interface two chips of 32KX8 ROM and four chips of 32K X 8 RAM with 8086 [7M]
microprocessor connecting ROMs between F0000H and FFFFFH locations; RAMs
between D0000H and EFFFFH locations. Show the implementation of this memory
system
(OR)
4. a) Write an assembly language program in 8086 to find the factorial of a given number. [7M]
b) Write a program which adds a byte number from one memory location to a byte from [7M]
the next memory location , store the sum in a third memory location and state of the
carry flag in the least significant bit of a fourth memory location. Mask the upper 7
bits of the memory location where the carry is stored.
UNIT-III
5. a) Explain various different control word formats of 8255 PPI. [7M]
b) Explain about Pin diagram of 8259 with a neat sketch. [7M]
(OR)
6. a) With a neat sketch explain about USART Interfacing. [7M]
b) Explain in detail about Operating modes of 8257. [7M]
UNIT-IV
7. a) Write 8051 program to generate 2 KHz square waves on pin P1.0 of port 1 using [7M]
Timer interrupt.
b) Write an assembly language program in 8051 to sort the given numbers in ascending [7M]
order
(OR)
8. a) Describe the four modes in which 8051 serial port can be configured. [7M]
b) Explain the arithmetic instructions of 8051 with examples. [7M]
UNIT-V
9. a) With a neat sketch, Explain about LCD interfacing with 8051. [7M]
b) Discuss the Keyboard interfacing with 8051 with an example. [7M]
(OR)
10. a) Write an 8051 subroutine to control the 7-segment display operation. [7M]
b) Explain about Control of servo motor with a neat sketch. [7M]
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 Code No: R203204J
R2031011
R2031351
R203135A
R203147A
R203147C
R203105O
P2031051 R20 SET
SET
RA--22

III B. Tech II Semester Regular Examinations, July -2023

FUNDAMENTALS OF MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS
(Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE Questions ONE Question from Each unit
All Questions Carry Equal Marks
*****

UNIT-I
1. a) Explain about different Functional Building Blocks of 8085 Processor. [7M]
b) Explain about Maximum mode operations of 8086 with neat sketch. [7M]
(OR)
2. a) Explain the interrupt structure of 8086 with proper diagrams. [7M]
b) Draw the Register organization of 8086 Microprocessor and explain the [7M]
operation of each register in detail.
UNIT-II
3. a) Give the assembly language implementation of the following: i) FOR LOOP [7M]
ii) REPEAT iii) IF-THEN-ELSE iv) WHILE
b) Write an Assembly language program to convert a four digit decimal number [7M]
to its binary equivalent.
(OR)
4. a) Write a program that counts the number of 1s in a binary number. [7M]
b) Explain machine language instruction formats of 8086. [7M]
UNIT-III
5. a) What is A/D converter? Explain the ASIC used for this purpose and write a [7M]
program to interface it to 8086.
b) Explain the Initialization Command Words of 8259A. [7M]
(OR)
6. a) Explain the need of DMA. Discuss in detail about DMA data transfer method. [7M]
b) Discuss the organization and architecture of 8251(USART) with functional [7M]
block diagram.
UNIT-IV
7. a) Explain the different Programming Timer Interrupts of 8051 micro controller. [7M]
b) Explain the memory organization of 8051 microcontroller with suitable [7M]
diagrams.
(OR)
8. a) Discuss about the register set of 8051 with suitable examples. [7M]
b) Draw and explain the interrupt structure of 8051 micro controller. [7M]
UNIT-V
9. a) Write a brief notes on electromechanical relays with an example. [7M]
b) Explain how a Push button can be connected to 8051. [7M]
(OR)
10. a) With a neat sketch explain about Interfacing Seven Segment Display. [7M]
b) Explain about Home automation applications of Micro controllers. [7M]

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 Code No: R203204J R20 SET -3

III B. Tech II Semester Regular Examinations, July -2023

FUNDAMENTALS OF MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS
(Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE Questions ONE Question from Each unit
All Questions Carry Equal Marks
*****
UNIT-I
1. a) Explain briefly about data transfer concepts of 8085. [7M]
b) Give the difference between minimum mode and maximum mode of operation [7M]
in 8086 microprocessor.
(OR)
2. a) Sketch the functional pin diagram of 8086 microprocessor and explain the [7M]
functions of common mode pins.
b) Discuss briefly about pre-fetch queue in 8086. [7M]
UNIT-II
3. a) Define assembler directive and explain different assembler directives used in [7M]
8086Microprocessor in detail.
b) Write an assembly language program to arrange the given array in ascending [7M]
order, the length of array is ten 16-bit numbers.
(OR)
4. a) Explain about the following assembler directives of 8086 microprocessor [7M]
i) EQU ii) EXTRN iii) SEGMENT iv) PUBLIC v) TYPE
b) Develop an ALP to convert an 8 bit binary number into its equivalent gray [7M]
code.
UNIT-III
5. a) Sketch and explain the architecture of 8237A. [7M]
b) Design a stepper motor controller and write an ALP to rotate shaft of a 4-phase [7M]
stepper Motor with 200 rotor teeth, for rotations through an angle of 1350 in 2
seconds.
(OR)
6. a) Describe the control word formats of 8259. [7M]
b) Explain the need of DMA. Discuss in detail about DMA data transfer method. [7M]
UNIT-IV
7. a) What is a microcontroller? With a neat block diagram, explain the architecture [7M]
of 8051 microcontroller.
b) Explain the timer modes in 8051 controller. [7M]
(OR)
8. a) Discuss in detail about serial port operation in 8051 microcontroller. [7M]
b) Explain different program branching instructions supported by 8051. [7M]
UNIT-V
9. a) Develop an 8051 subroutine to control the 7-segment display operation. [7M]
b) Explain the interfacing of Keyboard with 8051 microcontroller. [7M]
(OR)
10. a) Develop a program for 8051 to transfer the message “GOOD LUCK” serially [7M]
at baud rate of 9600, 8bit data with 1 stop bit. Do this continuously.
b) Explain the Stepper motor control using 8051 microcontroller. [7M]
1 of 1

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 Code No: R203204J
R2031011
R2031351
R203135A
R203147A
R203147C
R203105O
P2031051 R20 SET
SET
RA--42

III B. Tech II Semester Regular Examinations, July -2023

FUNDAMENTALS OF MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS
(Electronics and Communication Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 70
Answer any FIVE Questions ONE Question from Each unit
All Questions Carry Equal Marks
*****
UNIT-I
1. a) Sketch and explain the architecture of 8085 microprocessor. [7M]
b) What is system bus architecture? Give generalized 8086 system bus [7M]
architecture.
(OR)
2. a) Sketch the block diagram of maximum mode operation of 8086 processor and [7M]
explain.
b) Discuss about various interrupts in 8086. [7M]
UNIT-II
3. a) Define addressing mode and explain the different addressing modes presented [7M]
in 8086.
b) Develop an assembly language program to find the sum of the squares of first [7M]
ten numbers.
(OR)
4. a) Develop an ALP in 8086 to exchange a block of N bytes of data between [7M]
source and destination.
b) Develop a recursive procedure to calculate the factorial of number N, where N [7M]
is a two digit Hexa number.
UNIT-III
5. a) Sketch the Internal architecture of 8259 Programmable interrupt controller and [7M]
explain the operation of each block in detail.
b) Illustrate the Intel 8251 USART architecture. [7M]
(OR)
6. a) List the salient features of strobed I/O mode of operation of 8255. Also present [7M]
the input and output control signal definitions.
b) Sketch the functional diagram of ADC0808, and explain its operation along [7M]
with interfacing diagram.
UNIT-IV
7. a) Sketch the pin diagram of 8051 microcontroller and explain the function of [7M]
each pin in detail.
b) Explain the interrupt structure of the 8051 microcontroller. [7M]
(OR)
8. a) Explain the structure of Program Status Word register of 8051. [7M]
b) Illustrate the structures of TMOD and TCON registers and explain. [7M]
UNIT-V
9. a) How bit level XOR operations can be done in 8051. [7M]
b) Explain the interfacing of display with 8051 microcontroller. [7M]
(OR)
10. a) Explain the Servomotor control using 8051 microcontroller. [7M]
b) Discuss application to automation systems. [7M]
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