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ELE492 - ELE492 - Image Process Lecture Notes 7

This document provides an overview of ELE 492: Image Processing course taught by Assoc. Prof. Seniha Esen Yüksel at Hacettepe University. The course slides are prepared using the textbook "Practical Machine Learning and Image Processing". It then provides examples of using Python libraries like scikit-learn, skimage, pandas, and pylab for tasks like uploading images, viewing image resolution, extracting pixel values, and converting between color spaces.

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33 views

ELE492 - ELE492 - Image Process Lecture Notes 7

This document provides an overview of ELE 492: Image Processing course taught by Assoc. Prof. Seniha Esen Yüksel at Hacettepe University. The course slides are prepared using the textbook "Practical Machine Learning and Image Processing". It then provides examples of using Python libraries like scikit-learn, skimage, pandas, and pylab for tasks like uploading images, viewing image resolution, extracting pixel values, and converting between color spaces.

Uploaded by

ozllmtkn
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ELE 492: Image Processing

Assoc. Prof. Seniha Esen Yüksel

Lecture: Practical Image Processing

Hacettepe University
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

** Course slides are prepared using the book: Practical


Machine Learning and Image Processing
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Anaconda for Windows
• Go to www.anaconda.com.
• Click Downloads on the top right side of the screen. Scroll
down and you will see two versions of Anaconda: Python
version 3.7 and Python version 2.7.
• In the Python 3.7 version box, select 64-Bit Graphical Installer
(select the 32-bit option, if your system is a 32-bit system).
• Wait for the download to finish, then double-click the
installation file.
• Finish the installation and restart your system.
• Now, open the Start menu, search for the Anaconda prompt,
and select it. A shell named Anaconda Prompt appears. Type
Jupyter Notebook inside the shell and you will see a screen
like the one displayed in Figure.
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Python’s image processing library:
Scikit Learn

• import skimage

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Uploading and Viewing an Image

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Getting Image Resolution
• We have an image with a resolution of 1536 ×
2048, and it has three channels (because it is
in the RGB color format).

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Looking at Pixel Values
#Getting Pixel Values
from skimage import io
import pandas as pd
img = io.imread('puppy.jpg')
df = pd.DataFrame(img.flatten())
filepath = 'pixel_values1.xlsx'
df.to_excel(filepath, index=False)

• import pandas as pd: renaming the imported module to pd.


• flatten function: converts the three dimensions of an RGB
image to a single dimension.
• Save that image in an excel file named pixel_values.xlsx.
• DataFramefunction converts a 1D array into an Excel-like
format, with rows and columns. 11
Converting Color Space
#Import libraries
from skimage import io
from skimage import color
from skimage import data
from pylab import *
#Read image
img = io.imread('puppy.jpg')
#Convert to HSV
img_hsv = color.rgb2hsv(img)
#Convert back to RGB
img_rgb = color.hsv2rgb(img_hsv)
#Show both figures
figure(0)
io.imshow(img_hsv)
figure(1)
io.imshow(img_rgb)

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pylab
• We used one more module, called pylab.
• We import all the classes present inside pylab
by using *.
• We use pylab to see different figures in
different blocks.
• Then use the function figure to display more
than one image at a go.

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