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Jee Main Pyq Permutations and Combination Solution

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Jee Main Pyq Permutations and Combination Solution

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Aditi Kumari
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22 Years' (2023-2002) ie) Preparation Strategy a 3 NM i a Chapterwise Topicwise Solved Papers The Most Authenticated & Trusted Collection of All Online & Offline Papers of JEE Maii-& AIEEE . SSH TY - = Key Idea fi Concept Enhancer a = Alternate/Quick Solutions i | f (04, (c) To find the rank of word “THAMS” (a) LAIL three digits are alike re or eee eae ‘Words starting with leer *S re _ digits are alike a“ nett M2 digi 1p with Fewer TA 1 =x 905-538 a3I86 tat Wonts starting with keer THAMS <1 4712! MI All hece digits are different Rank = 103 1359613836 Hence, rank of word “THAMS" =103, Total numbers = 95. (9) Total number of words =— Ht (02. (a) Fire arrange the letters of the word fi MONDAY in alphabetical order Le ADMNOY _0! (2)-t2 arG 3 w1ocaxex 7x6? 61x 5670 = #=5670 . @) Vowels ~ I, EEEE Consonants —N, D, PN, D, NyC Number of ways in which vowels ae CMe Mer ai) imap ose peace 09. (a) Given, digits ae 3, 5, 6,7. 8 a1 5! Since, there is no any repetition and (03. (¢) Since number is divisible by 5, 20 x21 =16800 number greater than 7000 will be of 4 ‘units digit can be O or 5. au and 5 digi Case 1 Units digit =0 07. (4) Given, word is PUBLIC and For 4-digit number, the fist place will Since numbers greater than 40000 and alphabetical order of eter is BCILPU, contain 2 ways and the remaining will digits can't be repeated, the leading digit 80 number of words stare with letter, "be arranged in * P, ways has only 3 options (5 or 7 or 9) Bis5!=120 Number of ways Remaining digits can be filed in 4 and x12, =2x 4-48 Also, 5-digit number will be arranged in °P, ways =5!=120 ways +. Toral number of ways Here, leading digic has 2 options (70r9), Remaining digits can be filled in 4 and 3 and 2 ways. So, number of ways =4!x2 Total numbers = 344! x2=120 PUBLIC-is Serial numberof the word PUBLIC 120+ 4x 24-42% 2+ 2=582 24 08. (c) We have, 1 241224 Tisor* 3raei* ‘We know that according to dictionary the leners would appear as A, H, M, S, T- Words starting with leer “A"~ Words saning with leter “H”~ Words starting with lever “M” 41524 820 TR Main hap onie oplowiae Mathomnatiog ) We have, Total sum =14 243454647824 The number removed should bein 3 cluding 3 —> 2 ways cluding, 6 —>1 way = Total cases = 48 + 2 18. (e) Given, "P nt 2n 41}! ce 2n+ 120) aw Der Gent-r=I! =r! 42241) =11le4 Din) = nore A) Mir! ~5in— 20-0 and C.='C,.4 3 (n-5) n+ 4)=0 at een [ewe i Gere! 0 1 sat tna 5aS? +5 415245 >? ant Gren! 12 (e) Given thar €1 24,6810} pg ny even and 6 {13.5,7- From Eq. (), (+ Bina Telerser=2 [va-r=l] (= )isdivibed by 23. remainder 46, wy py.A M INATION 3 7 Leex = When M is at fourth place 121 Let y =Total number of words 1 Probability =* = 4 yl On putting & =} 2,3, nun 8, we get The sum of an even and an odd number cannot be even. So, a+ bean be 25, 71, 117, 163. When, a+b=25 => Number of 17. (a) Given, digits are «Total distinct numbers = 44 1 at uni place = Number of such 2,23 numbers ==" =3 2 2 at unit place => Number of such numbers =3!=6 So, total number of ways 3.at unit place => Number of such =12 +35 + 42419 =108 numbers => =3 2 13. (by Now, number of possible values of 0, for b= pq, If p =3, then g =3,5, 7,1,13,17,19. So, total cases =7 If p =5, then g =5, 7,11. So, total cases, Sum of digits ac uni place is 3x146x2+3%3=24 Hence, sum of all 4 digit such numbers +12+9)(10? +10? +1041) 6664 18 (c) Number of matches when a gil plays against a gel =x 6=6n According to the question, 28 + 6 =52 pnd If p=7, then g=7.So, total case =1 ‘Therefore, roral cases _ 2607 +3 +1) =660 14. (a) Number should be multiple by 6 and ir should be even. wit Case I Digits can be 1, 1, 1,1, Required number of ways oD 76 =42 5! Cae H Digits ean be Bs Be 1 12,23 +. Required number of ways LTE _T#GAS wirmeers) Hence, total number of ways 242435=77 20. (@) Given, y+ =5 and t 44a, yoe a 7 (On solving Eqs. (i) and (i), we get y=, So na2t 3? 5? =(2-2-2..)8-35 6-5) “Number of odd divisors =G4Q+)=43—2 3A. (e) We have, (2.12, -3- 72 449P, ec upro Sch terms) + (11-214 3!=4!+..ope 5h terms) 131441. 511452141! = 2431451 +521 22. (a) Since, the sum of given digits 04142454749 =24 Lec the six-digit number be abcde ad to be divisible by 11, so the difference of sum of odd placed digits and sume! even placed digits should be either 0a a muleiple of 11, Hence, possible ea ateteat2=b+d+ f (oh) Now, Case I set (a, 6,¢) =(0,5, 7hand set (ts dy f=Ul, 2,9} So, number of G-digies numbers (2x 2) x G)=24 fe acan be selected in ways only either 5 ot 7) Case I Set (aes b=, 2,9} and st (6.4, f1=(0.5,7) So, number of 6-digits numbers x31SH So, total number of 6-digics nuinbes 9 and n, can be 3, a ssNumber of ways =B+746454443424125— 8x) SSS ao MATDARTRTOR NT aay silly. wher’ m, =2, therm, can be ‘and m, can be 4, an 10, Number of ways wrso544434 24182 and 69 0". "Fora required ways Eno INS (22-120 a Ieisgiven hat che 10th place of ge number with distinct digits 2, BoP ie ten thousand place, thousand Hie, hundred place and unit place we Ein in 8.8, 7 and 6 ways only HH esT168 So, required aumber of five digit snumbers is 8x8x 7x6 =336 & (given) 8x 7x6_ 8x8 x 336 36 25. (a) Since, w-digit numbers are formed wing 2, Sand 7 digits. <=-The number of ways in which it can be don Now, 3° <900 and 3” >900 = hs =8 °6.(a) Number of 4-digit numbers berween 2000 and 5000 whi ruliple of 3 =2« 31+ 3 x3: [Numbers which are multiple of 3 ‘an be formed by using (0, 1, 2, 3) or (0,2,3,4)) 1.(4) We have E, E, N,Q, U ‘According to the English dictionary, (i) Words stars with E (Gi) Words starts with QE. Fo QE___ =3t=6 (iv) Word starts with QN {9 Words QUEEN =1 o, according to the English dictionary, Seed QUEEN wal Be (244124643 +1)th position = 46th Postion 28.00) Rey re number of ways ST O1n 2 6GU7 = 205 x61 29+(0) Cleatly, number of words satt with Awa 2a 12 Number of words start with L Abed Number of words start with M-.-- 24! 12Number of words start st FT with SAn- Number of words seart with SL. Note that, next word will be SMALL Hence, the position of word ‘SMALL’ is 58th. 30.0) M, EEE, D, 1,7, RR, AA, NN RE ‘Two empty places ean be filled with identical levers (EE, AA, NN] 3 ways. ‘Two empty places ean be filled with distinct lerers [M, E, D1, TR, A, N] in "2, ways “-Number of words formed 3+! >, =59 34. (0) The inceger greater than 6000 may be of 4-digit or S-digit. So, here rwo cases Case I When number is of 4 digit. 4-digit number can start from 6, 7 of 8 6.708 i Sera onaa ‘Thus, cotal number of 4-digic number, which are greater than 6000 23x 4x3x2=72 32.(a) Number of ways of selecting a man and a woman fora team from 13 men and 15 women =15%15 =(15)? Number of ways of selecting a man and ‘a woman for next team out of the remaining 14 men and 14 women =14 x14 =(14)" Similarly for other teams. Required number of ways 5)? #4) Ft OF ; “1SANG! I 949 ‘ dd 3.(0) In Bedigit numbers, 4-digit are offd places. Alcan the given ® digits there are thtce odd digits 1, 1 and 3 Number of ways three odd digits Number of ways the remaining five 2,2, 2,4 and 4 ananged a di remaining five places 21” 3H 34. (6) Wich 3 at unit place, total possible four-digit number (without repetition) will be 3!1=6 With 4 a unit place, total possible four-digit numbers will be 3!=6 ‘With 5 at unit place, coral possible four-digit numbers will be 3!= ‘With 6 at unit place, total possible four-digit numbers will be 3 Sum of uni digit ofall possible numbers $63 46% 446%5%6%6=108 35.(0) pis + 2 = = place 94321 Since all numbers are >20,000 {All numbers 2, 3, 5, 7, 9 can come at first place. + + place Ty 43 21 ways Total number of ways =3 x 41 =72 {22 and 9 cannor be put at first place} So, p:q=120:72=5:3 36. (a) 7 women can be arrnged around a circular table in 6! ways. Among these 7 mien can si in 7! way. Hence, numberof seating arrangement aye 37. (¢) In the word SACHIN’, onder of alphabes is A.C, HT, Nand S Number of words start with = 5, 50 with C,H LN. Now, words sare with S and aftr that ACHIN ate in ascending onder of position, s0 5-51=600 words are in Gictionary before words with § stare and position ofthis word is GO1. alphabetical ‘There are two vowels (A, E) in the word “GARDEN’ Toral number of ways it which these two vowel can be arranged = 360 ) Fits, we fx the position of men, nd SP the number of ways to sit men the number of ways to sit worsen ue «Total number of ways Ix *R, =5Ix6! 40. (16) For 3-digit number to be visible by 6 unit digit should be even and sum of digic is divisible by 3. 2.1.3), 2,3, 4), (2, 5,5). (2.2.5). (2.2.2), 4.1.00.(4 4.0, (4,4, 4), 4.3.5) (2,1,3)=> 132, 312 (2, 3, 4) => 342, 432, 324, 234 @,5,5)=> 552 @, 2,5)= 522, 252 2, 2,2)= 222 (4,1, 1) = 144 G4) 414, 145 6,4,4) = 444 4, 3, 5)= 354, 534 Required number is 16. 41. (1260) Taking a consecutive 3-place as 4 group out of nine, we have 7 places to fill now which can be chosen in "C, =7 ways “i In the group, digits «, 6, can be placed asabcorebaic.in2ways afi) In remaining 6 places, 24's, 26's and 2's ays in which all 42, (26664) We have, fo 45. (a) Let C, “Total number when 2 is at unit digit otal mumbers when 3 isa Ms u Sum of digits at unit place Sern 243x324 “Required sum T1000 241004 24.104 24%1 E bax 11126664 443, (4090) Given that, digits are 1, 2,3, 4, 3:6,7 Total permutation Let p = Number wi seting 153 = Number which containing string 2467 Ap)=5tx1 ng)= 41 4pmg)=2! +. pUq)=np)+14q) p04) 21=120+24-2=142 <-m (aeither string 143 nor string 2467) 1142 =5040 ~142 = 4898 (@) We have, ++ can taking, = +C, and C, be the three ‘ars in which 8 person are to be transported from city A to city B. Ga Ss ¢ 7 Let the number of person transported in cars Cy, Cy and C, are 3, 3 and 2 respectively. ' There ae total —# group, ‘jr arara They can travel x 3a vanes’ 5raat or 1680 ways have ro be permuted which can be done 4g, Given, nA) =5 and (8) =2 ; ways (Permutation of alike 2121 objects) lili) So, total numbers that can be formed Buh ee 2 ‘Then, (Ax B)=5x 2=10 :. Number of subsers Cy tC, + C4 PC, 120 + 210 + 252 +210 M2 447. (a) Given that, nurmber of boys = Number of girls = 5 Number of ways boys can sit =~ = 720 There are 7 gaps after sitting of boyy which 5 gels co sit, bony ‘Total number of ways = 720% "C, 746 129 2 27164341207 120=125(55 40, (0) We have, "°C, °C, =720% u 4n? ~6n+2=5n" -3n+2) n? -9n+8=0 (-8)(n-1)=0 vuuugu 48, (0) Given, PG)? #2 C.F 43°C)? wee $0" C QF Let, $=0(" Cy)? 41°C)? #27 C,) +t BONE) or $=30(" Cy? +2" Cy)? +. FOP CRI TEC, 51° Cy Cy + *C,8Ce tanect °Cy "GI S=1S(" Co} $=15x— 0! z (G09 GoH “GON? s asis BOD) f {1s 3, 5.7, en 99} (264,68 100), et f:A—> Bwhere A 99} and B= (2, 4, 6, ‘As number of elements in A and Bis 50. «Total possibili =50 tha FoPO2LA92AH2..> po Gerares AP=3.9. 15.21 os | fee, 9%. =dand dee Send 39905 ses oF Sy gen?’ yoy 45 10.1.2, 3} Bobby e100) Goel a, #2; +4, <3 =:Non-negative solution SPC, =C, =10 Case 4, +6, +6, =1 Committe of atleast 2 Indians and double number of foreigners isto be formed. Hence, the required cases are (21, 4) + G1, 6F)+ (41,87) {Cx *C, + °C, XC, +8C,x 5 x 70) + (20% 28)+ (15% 1) =1050-+ 560 +15 =1625 53. (0) The value of dee “Total number of selection of ‘questions 3x Gx °C,) A3x(°C, x °C, 185, (0) To make 6-digic numbers from Biven digits 1, 3,5,7 and 9, we muse repeat a digit and we ean done the same in ?C, ways. Now, the arrangement of these 6-digits in which two are identical is ©! 2 So, required numbers of 6-dige 5c, LS =c, ) v3) 56, (6) Since there are 8 males and 5 Females. Out of thee 13 members committee of 11 members i 0 be forme(d) According tothe question, ‘m= number of ways when there is zt least 6 males BUC IC )HCOC, PC) HEC IC) 28 x1)+(8x5)-+ (1x10) 8 + 40+10=78, and n=number of ways when there is at least 3 females HCC x HCC, x"C,) HOC, NC) 10x145%8+1x 28=78 So,m=n=78 ‘57. (c) Ivis given that, there are 20 pillars of the same height have been erected along the boundary of a circular stadium, Now, the top of each pillar has been connected by beams with the top of all its non-adjacent pillars, then total number of beams diagonals of 20 number of d polygon. +: ™C, icselection of any exo vertices (of 20s polygon which inde he Aides a wel ited numbet of total bears = 20) tow 20x19 2 = 158. (c) Ieis given that a group — ‘comprises of 5 boys and m gies. The number of ways, in which 2 tearm of 3 students can be selected from this group such that each tearm consists of a least, ‘one boy and at leat one gies, is = (number of ways selecting one boy and 2 gitl) + (number of ways selecting pwo boys and 1 gic) HCC, CCC, ¥ °C, 750 HOD) (524 Gt n(n=1)+4n = 45m 7 = (n=25)(n+ 28)=0 = n=25 (vmeN] Given 6 different novels and 3 different dictionasies, ‘Number of ways of selecting 4 novels from 6 novels is *C, 2 [Number of ways of selecting 1 dictionary is from 3 dictionaries, is °C, = 2h a3 2 =Total number of arrangement of 4 novels and 1 dictionary where dictionary is alwaysin the middle, is 15x3x4!=45 x 24 =1080 60. (b) Given, T, nee 'C, T,.,-T,=""C, -"C, =10 : =5 61. (a) Let the number of ways of distributing n identical objects among r persons such that each person gets atleast one object is same as the number of ways of selecting (r—1) places out of (1) different places, ie, “""C, Statement 1 Here, =10 andr =4 #-Requited number of ways =" ="c, Statement I Requited number of ways Sexement Reg ber of way Hence, both the statements ae ue but Statement Il is nota correct explanation ‘of Statement ‘62, (@) Given word is MISSISSIPPI. Here, times, Sed times M=Ikime -MOLLLLP PL *. Required number of words =tex.Z 27-4, -*C, 63, (6) Required number of ways PCy Cx AC, 8! a2 «ay Ia ix at 64, (6) Total number of ways C+ "C, + C, + "C, 10+ 45-+120-+ 210 =385 65, 0) The required number of ways 7:6 — iC wn=tcn 21 2st 2A 66, 0 The number of choices avaiable ro 5C, x NC, + °C, x 40, x 2841%56 140 + 56 =196 (6) Let number of digits formed be x. “1000 eg 1)=206 ‘Asband gare natural number, factor of 206 ant Wb 1b ~2)* gle“) x7 4bH3, *= b=8and g=3 y 643g 28 +3x3=849=17 199, (40) Let the student marks 2 cotey ‘answers and ‘7’ incorrect. So, 3x -2y =Sand x + yS5 where myeW. Thus, only possible solution is @)=6,2) The student can mark correct answers, only one choice but for incorrect answers there are two choices. So, tox ‘number of ways a student appearing the examination gets 5 marks is >c,ay -2y “Total postions are 6 with digi. oy a The sum of digits 1, 2, 3,4, 5.6.78 28. So, only 1, 4 and 7 can be remove, IF 1 is removed, then the total numbed numbers are 5. Similarly, for 4 and. Total number of ways =5!x 3 =340 (1066) Let the four digit number be ibed. cis given that 4,6 and c should be divisible by d. Numbers a, 6, and d are chosen fom 041, 2.3,4,5,6, 7,89. Required total number 100 +100 + 48 +18 +4 +16 =1086 92, (18915) 6, el, 2,3,...,100} Let P =Set when 6,,6,,5, are ‘consecutive (P)n97 +97 4974 Tors 98 Gini, Q=Serwhen by, are comsecuti¥e n{Q)=97*98 (PQ) "97 MPLQ=n(P)4n(Q) =P AQ) 9798-497 98-97 =97 (98 +98 —1) 195) =18915, Hence, the number of required rmuations is 18915, #315) Total 3igit number =900 Regited number of numbers (a ppumber whose GCD with 36 is 2) 2G: digit even number) ~ (3 {oumber that are multiples of 2) Gedigit number that are multiples of 6) + Gedigit number thar are tnulples f 12) 900 agit even number = "09 = 450 (98 times) 3 digit number divisible by 4, 100, 104, 108, 14.996 996100 + (n—14 896 5 = Ran = nabs 3edigit number divisible by 6, 102, 108, 114, enn. 996 996 =102 + (n 16 894 4 ip -1= n=150 6 3edigit number divisible by 12 108, 120, ....996 996 =108 + (112 B88 yt n= 75 2 Thus, required number Tesh dgteunbes= 900 Aerednanbect antes -=0-iteve ne) ~ (alge) tne) + (te of 12) 50-25-1504 75-150 4243 Case When al the digis are sonero, Let the three digit be x, and | juvthere, 720, then dhe number of mation of thnce digit number would t fo be Case 1 When non-repeated digit would the xero, then total number 0 Ahice-ligit numbers ate "Cy #2118 Case I When the repented digi would The total rmumber are” nber of such theee -9 ‘The tequired number of thtee hnumbersare 216418 9= 243, cara) Lee And by b, | where 44535 dys br bar DysCyr6s 65 €[-LON} Now. a 40, #4, 4h, +b, +b, te, te, te, =5 There ate the such eases possible Case I Five 1, zero —1, four 0 Number of possible outcomes is 514 (Case Il Six 1, one and ewo 0 Number of possible outcomes is a Case III Seven 1, evo Land 2er0 0 Number of such possible outcomes is 31 72 Total number of cases are Le Sia” rai” 72 =126 + 252 +36=414 96.(576) Sum ofall digits =31 So, clearly sum of digits at even places is 10 and che sum of digit at odd place is 21 or vice-versa. Case 15, 7, 9 are used even places. ‘Thus, number of 7-digit aubers 41 =6x 24 =144, Case Il 1, 2, 7 are used at even place. ‘Thus, number of 7-ligit number 531-4! 26x 24 =144 Case III 2, 3,5 ate used at even places, Number of 7-digie nuritber =3!-4! =144 ' Case IV 1, 4, 5 are used at even places, Number of numbers =3!-41 =144 ‘Thus, coral number 144 +144 41444144 =576 197-(576) VOWELS (2 Vowel +4 consonant) All consonants must not be together Total possibility of formation of 6 leer word = “The number of arrangement when all Ticomonemmen come ope? et dabei aangment when al he Communi neve come together Tt consonant peter gigi 576 (10) For of sx dig palindrome sane agar “This will be divisible by 55 Hence, x =5 and 5 yezy5 will be divisible by 11. (5 42+y)-(y+2+5)is divisible byt which is true for all values of y and = = yand z can be chosen in 10 10 ways Number of such number =100 99.195) 1242-72, #3 Py tone +15- "Ry 15.15! 149 +6115 mG. Cy 2136 100.(7744) Multiples of 11 such chat they are of 3-digit and less chan 500, 1 495 10, 121, 132, 5 =%6 1104495) 10890 ‘Again, multiplies of 11 which are ‘3-digts, less than 500 and having 1 at hhundred's place are 110, 121, 132, 198 3edigits, less than 500 and having 1 at ten's place are 319, 418 S, =319+418 = 737 ‘The multiple of 11 which are 3- less than 500 and i are 231, 341, 451 Sy = BLE ML+ 45 © Required sum =S~S, ~$, -S, 744 igits ing 1 at unit place at unit place Case W When 4 or 6 ate atu Total numbers = 4x 4x 2 <4? (0 cannot be come at hundredth place) ‘Total number of required place a, = 2043252 02. a8) 19) | no |r zor] 2 [aeacuet 2 | oar |2escuen 2 |2e4caent Case 1 °C, x *C, x *C, =8400 Case I: C, x $C, x", =11200 Case IIL: °C, x *C, x 8, =4200 ‘Toral =8400 +11200+ 4200 = 23800 According to the question, 1004 = 23800 #=238 SOA STF toatgs game 2G x86 x1G=11000 tet xtG=a200 Total =840 + 112004 4200=23800 = Wor=2009 = fps 103. (98) We have, 17°C, 43°C, +5-°C, +... +Qn4y"C, T, =(Qr+1°C, Now, sum (5)= 07, S=Ler+n*c, =2Dr'c, +E", 2m 2*~") + 2" S=2"(n+1) Given thas, $=2" 101 => 2"(41)=2" 101 -{2] =2[49.5]=2 49 =98 (+e) is greatest integer function) Aoptons x Aaptona <3 «2x Total = 4 Ax Sx 201 296 (4) As, we observe the pattern Inside muber = (lifference) rene", 4 seg —ayr-" eg_3yh" < Required number= 4198. (300) Let che number be 292,058, 7.259 Case 1'3" appears only one time = 9G, 9x9 = 243 Case 113? appears owo times = 90, x2x9=54 Case IIE'3' appears three times = 9G, x3=3 Total =243 +54 +3 =300 107. (51650) Given, total students =10 number of groups =3 (ie. A, B and C) Each group has atleast one student but ‘group C has atmost 3 students. eThere are 3 cases depending on ‘number of students in group C. Case TC has 1 student, then 4] “9 students Number of ways ="C, x (2? -2] Case II C has 2 students, then “Vesa Number of ways ="C, x (2* -2] Cth en] 7 Studenss. Number of ways ="C, «(2 =2) : Required number of possibilities ="C,02” -2)+"C,(2" -2) +", -2) =27("C, x44 "C, x24"C\) 20-90 -240 =(128 x 250) -350 =31650 100) Ver x be frst Si Way, then ged (x18) =3 ie aryplies x8 i le by 2 tle by 3 bt ny hers which is ano FS are 1005, 1011, 1017, 9999 ; These are 1500 in counting ie tx umber of digit numbers which i Paid multiple of 3 are 1500. Now. The 4-digit numbers which i. Bild rauliple of 9 are, 1017, 1035, 129999 These, are coral 500. Then, required 4-digit numbers '=1500 ~500 =1000 7" 00-3), 109. ¢45) We can wri 7” 210K +(-3)" (using expansion) ct +3" 210K +(-3)" +3" 10K, n=odd fara, toe This implies » =odd =U 135154499) (ince, nis two digit nuts, Total possible n! are 45. 110. (92) Given, digits = (0, 2.3, 4,5} Numbers divisible by 3 (sum of digis divisible by 3). i ] Case 1 When sum is 123,45 931=6 Case II When sum 92,3493! = Case IIT When sum is 9713.5 93!26 Case IV When sum is 61, 2,3-93!156 So, roral numbers divisible by 26x 4 =24 Numbers divisible by 5 (ending with 5) Ls] «x= 12 oe 1 So, total numbers divisible by 5 =12 ‘Numbers divisible by 15, are 135,318 345, 435 ic, total 4 numbers are divisible beat ands be dvsblegy 1S Hence, the required numbers whichs# divisibie by 3 or 5 $24 412-4 =32 ae © wigan lene eh 7 ofa @ 6 elfa d pom Mad efile e Ip ae {0% paint fom AMtant wo pine from AC) or : #CE ECC x FER PEDO E x !C,) Since, sum of diagonal cements of MM =7 Seb te td te +f ta et (Case I Seven (1°) and ewo (03) $904 304 154.454 18+ 75+ 60 333 Method (11) (Direct Method) ‘Total numberof points a34+5+6=16 ‘Then, when we consiruct a triangle, we ‘mus elect 3 points out of 14 but these 8 never be collinear. =Total number of triangles formed ="C, ~°C,~'C, = "C, #333 113. (a) ‘Case I One (2'), three (19) and five ‘Whenever we construct a triangle, we must requite three non-collinear points t A ‘Number of rangle that ean be formed from th pois dof te siden PEF ONC, + °C,"C"C, + CSP, + *C7C"C, é =2104315+2704378 “Total number of triangles using the ate Faeroe raaentce ing the Number of quadslaeas that can be P mand Sand formed by king one pein fom each | Tels Cling (one point fom AB, ac ofthe four vertex and CA) or (one point from AB and CPCEC C5 x 6% 7x9 | Gacpoin fom BC and e0o poi | Gncpoin fom BC and wo points = | a ta or B-a=1890-1173=717 HOE PC) ars pp ang ing Be Fe () According tthe given question, Number uf blue lines = and number af red lines = “C, =m If sum is 3 ~» (0, 3) (1, 2) (Nor posible) If sum is 4 > (0,4) (1, 3) (Nor posible] Hf sum is 5 (0,5) (1.4) (2.3) [Nor posible] If sum is 6 (0, 6 (1, 5) 2.4) [Nor posible} sum is7 > 0,7) (1, 9 2,5) Gr) Ifsum is 8 (1, 7) 2,6) 3, 5) I sum is 9 2, 7) 3, 6) (4,5) Ifsum is 10 (3, 7) 4, 6) Ifsum is 11 (4. 7), 6, 6) Nowe coral rile $x PC x24 AH AC x OtF Ax PC, x 214 4x 1G, e214 Ax 'C, x 21=24+16+164848=72 116, (16) Let'n’ be the total number of ‘couples who participated in the According to question, ic! > =420 n-2) = =D r=2)(n=3), a satisfies the equation, ‘Total players: =420 Porting» S =2x8=16

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