All My Sons
All My Sons
[1] It
opened on Broadway at the Coronet Theatre in New York City on January
29, 1947, closed on November 8, 1947, and ran for 328 performances.[2] It
was directed by Elia Kazan (to whom it is dedicated), produced by Kazan
and Harold Clurman, and won the New York Drama Critics' Circle
Award. It starred Ed Begley, Beth Merrill, Arthur Kennedy, and Karl
Malden and won both the Tony Award for Best Author and the Tony
Award for Best Direction of a Play. The play was adapted for films
in 1948 and 1987.
Character List
Joe Keller
Kate Keller
Chris Keller
Ann Deever
Themes
Money and Family versus Moral Integrity
Taking Responsibility for One’s Actions
Losing Trust
Parents as Role Models
Motif
Letters
Clothing
Secrets
Symbols
The Apple Tree
Airplanes
Jail
Characters
Character List
Characters Character List
Joe Keller
Husband, father, and patriarch of the Keller family. Joe is the protagonist of All My Sons.
Before the play begins, he and his business partner, Steve Deever, owned a munitions
business that manufactured and shipped faulty aircraft engines to the Air Force during World
War II. Steve went to prison for the crime, but Joe was falsely exonerated. During the time of
the play, Joe’s son, Chris, is part owner of the business. Joe appears to be successful and
happy, but he is actually tormented and plagued with feelings of guilt.
Frank Lubey
Another neighbor to the Kellers. Frank, age thirty-two, was not drafted during the war
because of his age. He has agreed to create an astrological chart to determine whether
November 25, the day Larry was reported missing, was a “fortunate day.” Frank and Ann had
a romantic relationship before the war. Frank ended up marrying Lydia instead of Ann, but he
feels happy to see Ann again and has some second thoughts about his marital decision.
Lydia Lubey
Frank’s wife, a mother of three, and neighbor to the Kellers. Lydia, age twenty-seven,
engages in small talk with Kate, Ann, and George and makes her own hats. Lydia is happily
married and well-adjusted.
Bert
An eight-year-old boy from the neighborhood who visits the Kellers’ home twice in the play.
Bert plays a game with Joe in which he is a police officer who can lock up criminals in an
imaginary jail in Joe’s basement.