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Maths Assingnment

Indian mathematicians have made many significant contributions to mathematics throughout history, including developing the decimal number system and concept of zero, advancing algebra and calculus through works like Aryabhata's Aryabhatiya and the discoveries of the Kerala School of Mathematics, and more recent developments in fields like representation theory, algebraic number theory, and elliptic curves.

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Bhumi Redkar
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47 views

Maths Assingnment

Indian mathematicians have made many significant contributions to mathematics throughout history, including developing the decimal number system and concept of zero, advancing algebra and calculus through works like Aryabhata's Aryabhatiya and the discoveries of the Kerala School of Mathematics, and more recent developments in fields like representation theory, algebraic number theory, and elliptic curves.

Uploaded by

Bhumi Redkar
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Indian mathematicians have made significant contributions to the field of mathematics throughout

history. Here are some notable contributions:

1. Decimal System and Zero:

• The concept of zero and the decimal system were crucial contributions from ancient
Indian mathematicians. Aryabhata, a renowned Indian mathematician and
astronomer from the 5th century, played a key role in developing the decimal place-
value system.
2. Aryabhata's Aryabhatiya:

• Aryabhata's "Aryabhatiya" is a major work in Indian mathematics. It covers various


mathematical and astronomical concepts, including algebra, geometry, trigonometry,
and the calculation of π (pi).
3. Brahmagupta's Brahmasphutasiddhanta:

• Brahmagupta, another ancient Indian mathematician, made significant contributions


to algebra. His work "Brahmasphutasiddhanta" introduced rules for solving linear
and quadratic equations and provided the solutions for systems of simultaneous
indeterminate equations.
4. Madhava's Infinite Series:

• Madhava of Sangamagrama, a Kerala school mathematician from the 14th century,


developed infinite series expansions for trigonometric functions, including sine,
cosine, and arctangent. These contributions are considered early instances of
calculus.
5. Kerala School of Mathematics:

• The Kerala School of Mathematics, active between the 14th and 16th centuries,
made significant contributions to calculus. Mathematicians like Nilakantha
Somayaji developed innovative methods for calculating the value of π and made
advancements in infinite series.
6. Srinivasa Ramanujan's Contributions:

• Srinivasa Ramanujan, one of the most celebrated Indian mathematicians, made


remarkable contributions to number theory, infinite series, and modular forms. His
work has had a profound impact on various branches of mathematics.
7. Ramanujan–Hardy Number (1729):

• Ramanujan is famously associated with the number 1729, known as the Ramanujan–
Hardy number. It is also known as the "Hardy–Ramanujan number," and the story of
this number is a classic anecdote in the history of mathematics.
8. Representation Theory and Homological Algebra:
• More recent contributions from Indian mathematicians include their work in areas
such as representation theory and homological algebra. Mathematicians like Harish-
Chandra and C. S. Seshadri have made notable contributions.
9. Fields Medalist Manjul Bhargava:

• Manjul Bhargava, a contemporary mathematician, was awarded the Fields Medal in


2014 for his contributions to algebraic number theory. He has made significant
advancements in the study of elliptic and hyperelliptic curves.

These contributions from Indian mathematicians span various mathematical disciplines,


showcasing the rich and diverse history of mathematical thought in India.

"Discovering India's Mathematical Legacy: From Zero to Infinity"

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