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Advanced Mathematics 1-2

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286 views

Advanced Mathematics 1-2

Uploaded by

nassorussi9
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRESIDENT’S OFFICE

REGIONAL ADMINISTRATION AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT


ADVANCED CERTIFICATE OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
EXAMINATION.
ILBORU SECONDARY SCHOOL

FORM SIX PRE-NATIONAL EXAMINATION SERIES II


ADVANCED MATHEMATICS 1
TIME:3HRS

INSTRUCTIONS
i. This paper consists of ten (10) compulsory questions with ten (10)
marks each
ii. Answer all questions provided clearly
iii. Non programmable calculators may be used
iv. Write your name/examination number on every page of your
answer sheets
1. Using a non-programmable calculator;
3 0.003419 3
457+ √( 0.07283 ) log 6.43
a) Evaluate sin ( 245
)+
log 2.12
, correct to 2

decimal places.

1
458.43 ×0.00274−7560÷35673
b) Compute 458.43 ×0.00274+9681÷15162, giving your answer in 2
significant figures.
8 9 3 3
c) If 𝑅 = [9 8 3] and 𝑃 = [1] Find 𝑅𝑃
2 6 2 0
d) Find mean and standard deviation of the distribution given
below
Values 12 17 22 27
cumulative 3 4 12 16
frequency

1 2−3𝑥
2. a) If tanh−1 𝑥 + tanh−1 𝑦 = 2 ln 5 prove that 𝑦 = 3−2𝑥

b) Find in logarithmic form the solution of 2 cosh 𝑦 + 10 sinh 𝑦 =


10
c) sketch the graph of tanh−1 𝑥 and state its domain and range
d) Use an appropriate hyperbolic substitution to find
∫ √𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1 𝑑𝑥
3. a) Define the following terms as used in linear programming
(i) Decision variable
(ii) Constraints
(iii) Non-negative constraints
b) A water supply company has two sources 𝑠1 and 𝑠2 with a
capacity of 50,000 litres and 30,000litres respectively. The
company is to supply water to three water pumps 𝑝1 , 𝑝2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝3
whose requirements are 35,000 litres, 20,000 litres and 25,000
2
litres respectively. The cost of transportation in Tsh are as
summarized in a table below;
FROM TO 𝑝1 𝑝2 𝑝3
𝑠1 70 60 30
𝑠2 30 40 20
How should the delivery be scheduled at a minimum cost of
transportation? State the maximum cost
4 a) The mean and standard deviation of 20 observations are found to
be 10 and 2 respectively. On checking it was found that an observation
8 was incorrect. Calculate the correct mean and standard deviation If
the wrong item is replaced by 12.
b) A rando variable 100 maize seeds were collected as follows.
(Grouped in term of weight)
Weigh in grams Number of seeds
1.10-1.29 7
1.30-1.49 24
1.50-1.69 32
1.70-1.89 t+7
1.90-2.09 14
2.10-2.29 5
2.30-2.49 1

3
Find
(i) The value of t
(ii) The mean and standard deviation using coding method with
A=1.795 correct to 4 decimal places
5.a) If set 𝐴 = (𝑎, 𝑏), 𝐵 = (1,3), 𝐶 = (4,6)
Verify that 𝐴 × (𝐵 − 𝐶 ) = (𝐴 × 𝐵 ) − (𝐴 × 𝐶)
b) Use the laws of algebra of sets simplifying the expression
(i) (𝐵 − 𝐴)⋂(𝐴 − 𝐵)
g (ii) [(𝐴 − 𝐵 ) ∪ (𝐴 − 𝐶 )]⋂𝐴′
c) Out of twenty six students of X secondary school, 2 students take
chemistry and biology only, the number of students taking just physics
and biology were double of those taking chemistry and biology only. The
number of students taking chemistry and physics only were triple those
taking chemistry and biology only, the number of students taking just
one type of subject is divide equally between the three types of subjects.
The number of students taking all the three subjects is 5. By using Venn
diagram find the number of students who take
(i) Physics or biology but not chemistry
(ii) At least two subjects
(iii) Just one subject
6.a) Given 𝑓 = {(3,6), (5,7), (9,0), (1,4)} and 𝑔−1 =
{(3,6), (3,2), (5,4), (1,6)}
Find the composite function for;
(i) 𝑓𝑜𝑔(𝑥)

4
(ii) 𝑔−1 𝑜𝑓 −1 (𝑥)
3𝑥+𝑝
b) Given that the function 𝑓(𝑥 ) = is even, show that 𝑝 + 3𝑟 = 0
𝑥−𝑟

𝑥 3 −3𝑥 2 −4𝑥
c) If 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 2 +3𝑥

(i) Find the asymptotes


(ii) sketch the graph of 𝑓(𝑥 )
(iii) State the domain the range 𝑓(𝑥 )
1
7.a) Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 𝑥 − 𝐴 then show that the Newton
Raphson method for solving the equation 𝑓(𝑥 ) = 0, leads to the
iteration formula 𝑥𝑛+1 = 2(2 − 𝐴𝑥𝑛 )𝑥𝑛 , the formula to approximate
the reciprocal of 17 by carrying out 2 iterations correct to 4 decimal
places starting with 𝑥0 = 0.05
1
b) By applying trapezium Rule of function 𝑦 = to show that area under
𝑥
𝑛+1 1 1 2 1
the curve from 𝑛 − 1 to 𝑛 + 1 is given by ln (𝑛−1) ≅ 2 [𝑛−1 + 𝑛 + 𝑛+1]

c) Prove that Simpsons rule


8.a) If the line 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐 touch the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑟 2 .

Prove that 𝑐 = ±𝑟√𝑚2 + 1


b) Prove that for any two circles whose intersections are two distinct
points A and B, the line AB is perpendicular to the line through the
centers of the two circles.
c) A triangle has its vertices at the points 𝐴(1,7), 𝐵 (5,5), 𝐶 (8, −1), M is
the midpoint of AB and L is the point in BC, such that BL:LC=1:2, N is the

5
point on AC produced such that AN:NC=3:1, find the coordinates of L,M
and N
3 2
9.a) Find (i) ∫1 𝑥 3 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
2 200 cos 𝑥+3 sin 𝑥
(ii)∫0 𝑑𝑥
cos 𝑥+sin 𝑥

b) Find the volume of the solid of revolution obtained by revolving


about the y-axis the region bounded by the parabola 𝑦 = 4𝑥 2 and the
lines 𝑥 = 0 and 𝑦 = 16
𝑑𝑦
10.a) Find 𝑑𝑥 given that;
ln(2𝑥 2 +𝑒 −𝑥 )
(i) 𝑦 =
𝑥3
3
𝑒 𝑥 √sin 𝑥
(ii) 𝑦 = 𝑥 −3

b) Using definition differentiate 𝑥 2 + 𝑒 −𝑥


c) A wire of length L units is to be cut into two pieces. One piece is to be
bent to form a circle and the other piece is to be bent to form a square.
If the sum of the areas of the circle and the square is to be at minimum.
What length of the wire should be used to form a circle?

----------ALL THE BEST-------------

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