1. (a) Find the equivalent resistance between points a and b in Figure P21.37.

(b) A
potential difference of 34.0 V is applied between points a and b. Calculate the
current in each resistor.
l

1
17 M
:
+ 9

Req = 4 t
t

⼩總電流 I : 3
器 = 2 "

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π
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6 )
Inr
=
2
=

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2. Four resistors are connected to a battery as shown in Figure P21.40. The current in
the battery is I, the battery emf is ε , and the resistor values are R1=R, R2=2R ,
R3=4R , and R4=3R. (a) Rank the resistors according to the potential difference
across them, from largest to smallest. Note any cases of equal potential differences.
(b) Determine the potential difference across each resistor in terms of ɛ . (c) Rank
the resistors according to the current in them, from largest to smallest. Note any
cases of equal currents. (d) Determine the current in each resistor in terms of I. (e)
If R3 is increased, what happens to the current in each of the resistors?
2
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以
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:
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k + :
I 4
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; I
3. Three 100-Ω resistors are connected as shown in Figure P21.41. The maximum
power that can safely be delivered to any one resistor is 25.0 W. (a) What is the
maximum potential difference that can be applied to the terminals a and b? (b) For
the voltage determined in part (a), what is the power delivered to each resistor? (c)
What is the total power delivered to the combination of resistors?
2 Req = 100 t iotit : 150 ^
|
al
p
=
I p
'

25
= ), 00 V :
175 v

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I
管
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,

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00
×
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=
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=
3 .

p, = Ik = 55 100
0 i
:
25 w

,
'

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= P 3
= I R =
25
0 .
100 :
6 .
35 W

W
25046 25 P
w +
:
37 5
6 25 WT
=

,
.
.
4. Consider a series RC circuit as in Figure P21.53 for which R = 1.00 MΩ, C = 5.00
μF, and  = 30.0 V. Find (a) the time constant of the circuit and (b) the maximum
charge on the capacitor after the switch is thrown closed. (c) Find the current in the
resistor 10.0 s after the switch is closed.
有

[ = 1位 C

1003
= 10110
1 ×
.

( 5 ×

:
5

”
① : C E

=
( 5 × 10 7 301 )
.
i
=
150 × 10

= 1 . 5 × 10 * c

qt ) = θ
( 1 - etipc ]

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^

=
1 .
5 × 10 ( 1 -

e
*
:
1 . c 96 ×
10 c

×
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* 0
Vc : :
25 . 9 0

1 ⼼ <=

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它 = +

V
= Vk =Ʃ -

=⻢ 0 -

25 .
G

⼆ 4 1
.
v

I =
最 =

。 =
4 . 1 × 100 ^