Physics Mcqs UNIT 14
Physics Mcqs UNIT 14
C I = QR D I = VR
2 One micro ampere is equal to:
A 10-3 A B 10-9 A
C 10-6 A D
10-12 A
3 If 0.5 C charge passes through a wire in 10 seconds, the current will be:
A 20 A B 5A
C 50 mA D 5 mA
4 In an electric circuit, when electrons move from low to high potential, they will:
A Become Neutral B Gain Potential
C Lose Energy D Gain Energy
5 An electric current in conductors is due to the flow of:
A Positive Ions B Positive Charges
C Negative Charges D Free Electrons
6 The SI unit of current is:
A Volt B Ampere
C Joule D Coulomb
7 The rate of flow of charges is called:
A Current B Ohm
C Volt D Coulomb
8 How long does it take a current of 10 mA to deliver 30 C of charge?
A 50 minutes B 30 minutes
C 40 minutes D 1 hour
9 Current flowing from positive to negative terminal of a battery due to the flow of a
battery due to the flow of positive charges is called:
A Electronic current B Conventional current
C Potential difference D e.m.f
10 A galvanometer is used to:
A Measure large current in a circuit B Detect small current in a circuit
C Measure potential difference in a D All of these
circuit
11
Which of the following devices is used to measure electric current in a circuit?
A Galvanometer B Voltmeter
C Ammeter D None of these
12 In a dry cell, chemical energy changes into:
A Light energy B Sound energy
C Mechanical energy D Electrical energy
13 The flow of current in a circuit continues as long as there is a:
A Switch B Wire
C Battery D Potential difference
14 In SI, the unit of potential difference is:
A Coulomb B Volt
C Pascal D Ampere
15 The agency which provides the potential difference for the steady flow of current in the
wire is:
A Bulb B Wire
C Battery D Switch
16 Electric potential and e.m.f
A Are same terms B Are different terms
C Have different units D Both B & C
17 The SI unit of e.m.f is:
A JC-1 B NC-1
C CJ D NC
18 Mathematical formula of e.m.f is:
A Q B J
A. E = A. E =
I Q
C 𝐖 D W
𝐄= E=
𝐐 I
19 The resistance of a voltmeter is:
A Very high B Very low
C Low D Moderate
20 The energy supplied by the battery to a unit positive charge when it flows through the
closed circuit is called:
A Electric current B Electric charge
C e.m.f D Electric potential
21 e.m.f is the ratio of energy and:
A Current B Charge
C Force D Potential difference
22 The total energy supplied by a battery to a circuit is 2 joules when 1 C charge flows
through it. The e.m.f of the battery will be:
A 1V B 4V
C 2V D 3V
23 What is the voltage across a 6 Ω resistor when 3 A of current passes through it?
A 2V B 9V
C 18 V D 36 V
24 Mathematical form of Ohm’s law:
A V = I 2R B V = QI
C I = VR D D. V = IR
25 The SI unit of resistance is:
A Ampere B Joule
C Coulomb D
Ohm
26 The property of a substance which offers opposition to the flow of current through it is
called its:
A capacitance B potential difference
C resistance D conductance
27 The opposition to current in a conductor comes from:
A the collision of moving electrons B the length of the wire
with insulation
C D
the collisions of moving electrons the temperature increase as the
with atoms electrons move
28 For Ohmic conductors, the graph between voltage and current is always a:
A Circle B Zig Zag line
C Straight line D Curve
29
When the temperature of a thermister is increased, its resistance:
A Increases B Stays the same
C Decreases D None of these
30
Which of the following is an Ohmic material?
A Filament of a bulb B Thermister
C Metals D Semiconductor