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Steel Column FOR SCRIBD

The document provides specifications for an ISHB 450 steel beam, including its dimensions, material properties, load calculations, and buckling checks. The beam has a depth of 450 mm, flange width of 250 mm, and flange and web thicknesses of 13.7 mm and 9.8 mm respectively. Calculations show the beam can support a maximum compressive load of 1980.2 kN and is safe against local and slenderness buckling. The beam is classified as buckling class b.

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101 views8 pages

Steel Column FOR SCRIBD

The document provides specifications for an ISHB 450 steel beam, including its dimensions, material properties, load calculations, and buckling checks. The beam has a depth of 450 mm, flange width of 250 mm, and flange and web thicknesses of 13.7 mm and 9.8 mm respectively. Calculations show the beam can support a maximum compressive load of 1980.2 kN and is safe against local and slenderness buckling. The beam is classified as buckling class b.

Uploaded by

darshika.jagani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INPUT:

ISHB 450

Y-Y

tf = 9.8 mm

tw= 13.7 mm
Dw= 430.4 mm
D= 450 mm Z-Z

tf = 9.8 mm

bf= 250 mm

Izz = 39200 cm4

Iyy = 3000 cm4

Rz = 18.8 cm

Ry = 5.18 cm

Section area = 111 cm2

Zp = 239 cm3

Ze = 1740 cm3

β (Shape Factor) = 0.1374

Length = 3 m

CALCULATIONS:

Area of section = Section area x 100


= 11100 mm2

Web area of vertical shear = Depth of section x Thickness of web


= 6165 mm2

Fy = 250 N/mm2
ε = √250/Fy
= 1

Ymo = 1.1 As per IS 800-2007 : Table 5

Plastic Modulus, Zp = 239000 mm3

Elastic Modulus, Ze = 1740000 mm3

Ultimate tensile strength = 410 N/mm2

Ultimate shear strength = 250 N/mm2

Young Modulus,E = 210000 N/mm2

Local Buckling Check:

External Element in = Width of flange/2 / thickness of flange


Compression = bf/2 / tf
= 12.755
< 9.4ε
= Plastic As per IS 800-2007 : Table 2
Flange is unsafe in local bucking

Web of I section = Depth of web/ thickness of web


= Dw/tw
= 31.416
< 84
= Plastic As per IS 800-2007 : Table 2
Web is safe in local buckling

Slenderness Ratio Check

End Conditions:

One End
Translation = Restricted
Rotation = Restricted

Other End
Translation = Restricted
Rotation = Free

Slenderness constant = 0.8 As per IS 800-2007 : Table 11

Slenderness Ratio = kL/rmin


= 46.332
< 180 As per IS 800-2007 : Table 3
Safe in Slenderness Check

Buckling Class

Cross-Section = Rolled I-Section

Limits
h/bf = 1.8
> 1.2 As per IS 800-2007 : Table 10

tf = 9.8 mm
<= 40 mm As per IS 800-2007 : Table 10

Buckling about = Y-Y Axis As per IS 800-2007 : Table 10

Buckling Class = b As per IS 800-2007 : Table 10

Max Allowable = Fcd


Compressive Stress = 178.39 N/mm2 As per IS 800-2007 : Table 9

Max Allowable = Pc
Compressive Load = Fcd x Area
= 1980.2 kN
Weight Depth Width Thickne Thickne
Designa Per Section Of Of ss Of ss Of Moment of Inertia
tion al Area
Meter Section Flange Flange Web

(D) ( bf ) ( tw ) ( tf ) Ixx
Unit Kg/m cm² mm mm mm mm cm4

ISHB 150 27.1 34.5 150 150 5.4 9 1460

ISHB 150* 30.6 39 150 150 8.4 9 1540

ISHB 150* 34.6 44.1 150 150 11.8 9 1640

ISHB 200 37.3 47.5 200 200 6.1 9 3600

ISHB 200* 40 50.9 200 200 7.8 9 3720

ISHB 225 43.1 54.9 225 225 6.5 9.1 5300

ISHB 225* 46.8 59.7 225 225 8.6 9.1 5480

ISHB 250 51 65 250 250 6.9 9.7 7740

ISHB 250* 54.7 69.7 250 250 8.8 9.7 7980

ISHB 300 58.8 74.8 300 250 7.6 10.6 12600

ISHB 300* 63 80.2 300 250 9.4 10.6 13000

ISHB 350 67.4 85.9 350 250 8.3 11.6 19200

ISHB 350* 72.4 92.2 350 250 10.1 11.6 19800

ISHB 400 77.4 98.7 400 250 9.1 12.7 28100

ISHB 400* 82.2 105 400 250 10.6 12.7 28800

ISHB 450 87.2 111 450 250 9.8 13.7 39200

ISHB 450* 92.5 118 450 250 11.3 13.7 40300


Mechanical & Physical Properties Of IS 2062 Gr A,B & C Sheets & Plates
IS 800 : 2007
Elements Carbon Steel IS 2062
Tensile StrengthMin, Mpa 410
Yield Stress ( < 20 mm ) 250
Yield Stress ( 20 - 40 mm ) 240
Yield Stress ( > 40 mm ) 230
% Elongation At Gauge Length 5.65 23 (min)
Partial Safety Factor ( resistance 1.1
governed by ultimate stress )
Slenderness Ratio 180
Bend Test ( min ) 3t*(*t is 3 times Thickness )

The Value Of Young Modulus Should Be Taken As 210000


Section Plastic
Modulu Modulu Shape
Moment of InertiaRadii Of Gyration Factor
s s

Iyy ( rz ) ( ry ) ( Ze ) (Zp ) ( Zp/Ze )


cm4 cm cm cm³ cm³

432 6.5 3.54 194 57.6 0.297

460 6.29 3.44 205 60.2 0.294

495 6.09 3.35 218 63.2 0.290

967 8.71 4.51 361.0 96.7 0.268

995 8.55 4.42 372 98.6 0.265

1350 9.8 4.96 469 120 0.256

1400 9.58 4.84 487 123 0.253

1960 10.9 5.49 619 156.00 0.252

2010 10.7 5.31 639 160 0.250

2200 13 5.41 836 175 0.209

2250 12.7 5.29 863 178 0.206

2450 14.9 5.34 1090 196 0.180

2510 14.7 5.22 1130 199 0.176

2730 16.9 5.26 1400 218 0.156

2780 16.6 5.16 1440 221 0.153

3000 18.8 5.18 1740 239 0.137

3050 18.5 5.08 1790 242 0.135


Size
Clearence Spanner
SIZE HOLE (D) Min P a b c G A/F)
3 3.4 14 10 8 10 - 5.5
4 4.5 17 10 8 12 14 7
5 5.5 20 10 8 12 14 8
6 6.6 24 14 10 15 17 10
8 9 30 18 12 18 22 13
10 11 37 28 14 21 27 17
12 13.5 42 30 16 22 30 19
16 17.5 50 30 20 26 38 24
20 22 60 32 22 32 46 30
24 26 75 48 25 38 55 36
30 33 94 60 30 48 70 46
36 39 104 60 34 52 90 55
H (Sq.
Drive)
14
22
22
26
26
27
29
42
47
54
70
81

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