Elna Explore 120 Sewing Machine Instruction Manual
Elna Explore 120 Sewing Machine Instruction Manual
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INSTRUCTION BOOK
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When using an electrical appliance, basic safety precautions should always be followed, including
the following:
This sewing machine is designed and manufactured for household use only.
WARNING— To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:
1. Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when this sewing machine is
used by or near children.
2. Use this appliance only for its intended use as described in this owner’s manual.
Use only attachments recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this owner’s
manual.
3. Never operate this sewing machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working
properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water.
Return this sewing machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination,
repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
4. Never operate the appliance with any air opening blocked. Keep ventilation openings of this
sewing machine and foot controller free from accumulation of lint, dust and loose cloth.
5. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
6. Do not use outdoors.
7. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being
administered.
8. To disconnect, turn all controls to the off (“O”) position, then remove plug from outlet.
9. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
10. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the sewing machine
needle.
11. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
12. Do not use bent needles.
13. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.
14. Switch this sewing machine off (“O”) when making any adjustment in the needle area, such as
threading the needle, changing the needle, threading the bobbin or changing the presser foot,
and the like.
15. Always unplug this sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers,
lubricating, or when making any other adjustments mentioned in this owner’s manual.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION I. ESSENTIAL PARTS SECTION V. DECORATIVE STITCHING
Name of Parts...................................................... 2 Shell Tuck........................................................... 20
Extension Table.................................................... 3 Smocking............................................................ 20
Free Arm Sewing.................................................. 3 Applique.............................................................. 21
Standard Accessories.......................................... 3 Stretch Stitch Patterns........................................ 21
Accessories Storage Box..................................... 3
SECTION VI. TAKING CARE OF YOUR MACHINE
SECTION II. GETTING READY TO SEW Cleaning the Bobbin Case and the Hook........... 22
Connecting the Machine to the Power Supply...... 4 Dismantling Shuttle Race Unit........................... 22
Controlling Sewing Speed.................................... 4 Assembling Shuttle Race Unit............................ 22
Presser Foot Lifter................................................ 5 Cleaning the Feed Dog....................................... 22
Changing Presser Foot........................................ 5 Sewing Light....................................................... 23
To Attach and Remove the Foot Holder............... 5 Troubleshooting.................................................. 24
Changing Needles................................................ 6
To check the needle.............................................. 6
Thread and Needle Chart..................................... 6
Setting Spool Pins................................................ 7
Removing or Inserting the Bobbin Case............... 7
Winding the Bobbin.............................................. 8
Threading Bobbin Case........................................ 8
Threading the Machine......................................... 9
Drawing Up Bobbin Thread................................ 10
Thread Tension Dial............................................ 10
Stitch Selector Dial............................................. 11
Stitch Length Dial............................................... 11
Reverse Stitch Button......................................... 12
Darning Plate...................................................... 12
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NOTE:
To carry the sewing machine, hold the carrying
handle with your hand, and support the sewing
machine with the other hand.
NOTE:
Sewing machine design and specifications are
subject to change without prior notice.
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Extension Table
The extension table provides added sewing
surface and can be easily removed for free arm
sewing.
Detaching the table:
Pull the table away from the machine.
w
Standard Accessories
q
q Bobbins
w Seam ripper/ Buttonhole opener
e Needle set
r Sliding buttonhole foot
r t Blind hem foot
e y Zipper foot
u Darning plate
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SECTION II. GETTING READY TO SEW
Connecting the Machine to the Power Supply
q e z Turn off the power switch.
x Insert the machine plug into the machine
socket.
c Insert the power supply plug into the outlet.
v Turn on the power switch to turn on the power
and sewing light.
q Power supply plug
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w Power switch
r e Outlet
t r Machine socket
t Machine plug
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CAUTION:
Before connecting the power cord, make
sure the voltage and frequency shown on the
machine conform to your electrical power.
ox NOTE:
While in operation, always keep your eyes
on the sewing area, and do not touch any
moving parts such as the thread take-up lever,
handwheel or needle.
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Always turn off the power switch and unplug
from the power supply:
– when leaving the machine unattended.
– when attaching or removing parts.
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CAUTION:
When attaching or removing presser foot, turn
OFF the power switch.
q
• To remove
Turn the handwheel toward you to raise the
needle bar to its highest position.
Raise the presser foot.
Push the toe of the presser foot q to snap it off
the foot holder.
w • To attach
e Place the presser foot so that the pin e on the
foot lines up directly below the groove w of the
foot holder. Lower the foot holder to lock the foot
in place.
• To remove
w
Remove the thumb screw q by turning it
counterclockwise with a screwdriver.
e • To attach
q Match the hole in the foot holder w with the
threaded hole in the presser bar e. Fit the
thumb screw q into the hole. Tighten the screw
q by turning it clockwise with screwdriver.
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Changing Needles
Raise the needle by turning the handwheel toward
you and lower the presser foot.
z Loosen the needle clamp screw by turning it
counterclockwise.
Remove the needle from the clamp.
x Insert the new needle into the clamp with the
flat side away from you.
When inserting the needle into the clamp, push
it up as far as it will go and tighten the clamp
screw firmly with the screwdriver.
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m NOTE:
Return the bobbin winder spindle when the
machine stops.
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v x
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z Draw the thread into thread guide using both
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hands.
z
x While holding the thread near spool, draw
x thread down into the tension area and then
around the check spring holder.
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x
x Turn the handwheel slowly toward you with
your right hand until the needle goes down and
continue turning the handwheel until the take-
up lever is at its highest position.
Lightly draw up the needle thread forming a
loop of the bobbin thread.
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CAUTION
To avoid needle or fabric damage, make sure
the needle is up and out of the fabric while
selecting a stitch.
A B C D E F G
+ S.S. –
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Darning Plate
Position the darning plate with 3 pins on the bottom.
Fit the darning plate pins into the needle plate
holes. The feed dogs will show through the darning
plate holes.
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e
q Center needle position
w Guide lines
e Numbers
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Turning a Square Corner
To turn a square corner 5/8” (1.6 cm) from the
ox fabric edge.
Stop stitching and lower the needle by turning the
handwheel counterclockwise.
Raise the presser foot and turn the fabric to line
the edge with the 5/8” (1.6 cm) seam guide.
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Lower the presser foot and begin stitching in the
new direction.
q
Line up the fabric edge facing you with the
cornering guide shown.
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q Cornering guide
Zigzag Stitching
q w e
q Pattern selector: C
w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
r e Thread tension: 2–5
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q w e
SECTION IV. UTILITY STITCHING
Tricot Stitch
q Pattern selector: D
r w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
e Thread tension: 1–4
r Stitch length: 0.5–4
Knit Stitch
q w e
q Pattern selector: G
w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
e Thread tension: 1–4
r
r Stitch length: S.S.
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Straight Stretch
q w e
q Pattern selector: A
w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
r e Thread tension: 2–6
r Stitch length: S.S.
Rick-rack Stretch
q w
q Pattern selector: C
e w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
e Thread tension: 2–6
r Stitch length: S.S.
r
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Sewing Buttons
q w e
q Pattern selector: C
w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
e Thread tension: 3–7
r r Stitch length: Any
t Darning plate
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q w e
Buttonhole
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q w e Zipper Application
q Pattern selector: A
w Presser foot: Zipper foot
e Thread tension: 2–6
r r Stitch length: 1.5-4
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Pin or baste zipper tape to fabric and place it
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under the foot.
Smooth the threads toward the back and lower
the foot.
To sew the left side of the zipper, guide the zipper
teeth along the edge of the foot and stitch through
the garment and zipper tape.
q w e
ox Turn the fabric and sew the other side of the
zipper in the same way as you did the left side.
fold.
e
c Turn the guide screw to adjust the guide
aligning with the folded edge.
Sew along the folded edge guiding the fabric
so the needle catches the folded edge.
e Guide screw
r r Guide
t t Folded edge
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q w e
SECTION V. DECORATIVE STITCHING
Shell Tuck
q Pattern selector: G
w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
r e Thread tension: 6–8
r Stitch length: 2–3
Smocking
q w e
q Pattern selector: D
w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
e Thread tension: 1–4
r r Stitch length: S.S.
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Applique
q w e
q Pattern selector: C
w Presser foot: Zigzag foot
e Thread tension: 1–4
r r Stitch length: 0.5–1
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SECTION VI.
TAKING CARE OF YOUR MACHINE
Cleaning the Bobbin Case and the Hook
WARNING:
w • Turn the power switch off and/or unplug the
machine before dismantle or cleaning the
machine.
• Do not dismantle the machine other than as
q explained in this section.
CAUTION:
Do not store the machine in a high-humidity
area, near a heat radiator, or in direct sunlight.
Dismantling Shuttle Race Unit
t Raise the needle to its highest position and open
the hook cover.
r
Open the hinged latch of bobbin case and take it
e out of the machine.
Open the hook race ring holders and remove the
shuttle race ring.
Remove the hook.
* Clean the hook race with a brush and a soft dry
cloth.
u q Bobbin case
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w Shuttle race ring holder
e Shuttle race ring
r Shuttle
t Shuttle race
Assembling Shuttle Race Unit
Hold the shuttle by the center pin and fit it carefully
back into the shuttle race, forming a perfect circle
with the shuttle driver.
Attach the shuttle race ring making sure the
bottom pin fits into the notch.
Lock the shuttle race ring by turning the holders
back into position. Insert the bobbin case.
y Pin
u Notch
Cleaning the Feed Dog
q CAUTION:
Turn off the power switch and/or unplug the
machine before cleaning the feed dog.
Sewing Light
The sewing light is located behind the face
cover.
To change the bulb, take the face cover off the
sewing machine by removing the setscrew.
Unplug the power supply before changing the
bulb.
Do not dismantle the machine other than
explained in this manual.
To remove...... Push and twist to the left.
To replace...... Push and twist to the right.
WARNING
The bulb may be HOT. Protect your
fingers when handling it.
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Troubleshooting
Condition Cause Reference
The needle thread 1. The needle thread is not threaded properly. Page 9
breaks. 2. The needle thread tension is too tight. Page 10
3. The needle is bent or blunt. Page 6
4. The needle is incorrectly inserted. Page 6
5. The needle thread and the bobbin thread are not set properly Page 13
under the presser foot at the beginning of sewing.
6. The fabric is not drawn to the rear when the sewing has Page 13
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finished.
7. The thread is too heavy or too fine for the needle. Page 6
The bobbin thread 1. The bobbin thread is not threaded properly in the bobbin Page 8
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breaks. case and shuttle.
2. Lint has collected in the shuttle area. Page 22
3. The bobbin is damaged and doesn't turn smoothly. Change the bobbin
Page 6
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Skipped stitches 1. The needle is incorrectly inserted. Page 6
2. The needle is bent or blunt. Page 6
3. The needle and/or threads are not suitable for the work being Page 6
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sewn.
4. A blue tipped needle is not being used for sewing stretch, Page 6
very fine fabrics and synthetics.
5. The needle thread is not threaded properly. Page 9
6. The wrong needle is being used. Change the needle
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The cloth is not feed- 1. The feed dog is packed with lint. Page 22
ing smoothly. 2. The stitches are too fine. Make stitch coarser
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311-800-045 (EN)