Math - Multiplying by 2
Math - Multiplying by 2
Is your child familiar with multiplying single digit numbers together? Go over multiplication strategies with your child, and encourage her to
do the worksheets again and beat her last time!
Table of Contents
Intro to Multiplication: Adding Groups
Intro to Multiplication: Multiplication Three Ways
Intro to Multiplication: Repeated Groups
Intro to Multiplication: Multiplying by 2
Intro to Multiplication: Roller Coaster Word Problems
Multiply by 0
Multiplying by 2
Multiplying by 3
Multiplication: Mammal Mystery
Lunch with Friends: Multiplying Money
Name Date
Example:
____ groups each with ____ tulips each. ____ groups each with ____ tulips each. ____ groups each with ____ tulips each.
There are ____ tulips in total. There are ____ tulips in total. There are ____ tulips in total.
3+3 2x3 6
5+5 2x5 10
3+3+3 3x3 9
4+4+4 4x3 12
7+7 7x2 14
2012-2013
Multiplication by Addition
Practice your multiplication by adding the number as many times as it is being multiplied.
Example:
8
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______
8
4 + 4 = _______
8
2 x 4 = _______
8
4 x 2 = _______
2 x 3 = _______ 2 x 5 = _______
3 x 2 = _______ 5 x 2 = _______
Example:
2+3=5
5 x 2 = 10
Answer is 10
Game s
B all To s s
TICK E T S
The Ferris wheel costs 5 tickets to An ice cream cone costs $3. How
1 ride. How many tickets does it cost
4 much will 5 children spend
for 5 people to ride? buying ice cream cones?
2 The roller coaster cars hold 2 5 There are 4 people who play the
people each. How many can 10 ball toss. Each game costs 5 tickets.
roller coaster cars hold? How many tickets are used?
There are 5 children who bought There are 6 people who sell
3 6 balloons in the park.
balloons. Each child bought 2
balloons. How many balloons in If they each have 5 balloons,
all did they buy? how many balloons are there
in all?
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Multiplication: With 0
Name Date
Multiply.
1. 1 0 6 3 0
x 0 x 4 x 0 x 0 x 7
2. 5 7 0 9 2
x 0 x 0 x 8 x 0 x 0
3. 26 18 42 65 50
x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0
4. 21 30 53 67 42
x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0
Name:________________________________________ Date:____________________
Did you know that multiplying by 2 is just like counting by 2, as long as the
numbers are in sequence? Try it!
2 1 2 2 2 3
2 4 2 5 2 6
2 7 2 8 2 9
2 10 2 11 2 12
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Multiplying by 3
There are three cookies.
Each cookie has two chocolate chips.
How many chocolate chips in all?
Multiply the problems below to find the total number of chocolate chips.
x x
x x
x x
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Mammal Mystery
Multiply. Then fill in the boxes with the letters that go
with the numbers to find the answer to the question!
2 3 7 4 5
6 5 7 1 8
U D M S C
2 6 5 7 3
7 4 6 3 2
J A L K T
9 2 8 4 9
4 1 6 4 6
E Y B I P
15 12 40 21 48 16 30 30 36 15
54 30 24 6 2 54 12 4
Created by :
Copyright 2008-2009 Education.com www.education.com/worksheets
Lunch with Friends Word Problems Multiplication
Mom said I could invite all my friends over for lunch today! She is going to order our
favorite foods. Can you help her calculate how much she has to pay?
She ordered 18 bottles of water. How much We all love French fries, so she ordered 12
does she have to pay in total? packs of fries. How much does she have to pay?
Cost of 1 bottle
Number of bottles
ordered
x x
TOTAL TOTAL
Next she ordered 16 sandwiches. What is Last she ordered 2 boxes of juice for my little
the total price for 16 sandwiches? sister and her friend. How much does she have
to pay?
x x
TOTAL TOTAL
$4 $3
CE
JUI
PLE
AP
$2
$6
Example:
4 x ____
____ 3 = ____
12 6 x ____
____ 2 = ____
12
3 x ____
____ 3 = ____
9 2 x ____
____ 5 = ____
10 4 x ____
____ 4 = ____
16
Multiplication by Addition
Practice your multiplication by adding the number as many times as it is being multiplied.
Example:
8
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______
8
4 + 4 = _______
8
2 x 4 = _______
8
4 x 2 = _______
15
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______ 12
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______ 12
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______
15
5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 12
4 + 4 + 4 = _______ 12
6 + 6 = _______
15
5 x 3 = _______ 12
3 x 4 = _______ 12
2 x 6 = _______
15
3 x 5 = _______ 12
4 x 3 = _______ 12
6 x 2 = _______
20
4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = _______ 14
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______ 18
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______
20
5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 14
7 + 7 = _______ 18
6 + 6 + 6 = _______
20
5 x 4 = _______ 14
2 x 7 = _______ 18
3 x 6 = _______
20
4 x 5 = _______ 14
7 x 2 = _______ 18
6 x 3 = _______
25 6 10
5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 2 + 2 + 2 = _______ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______
25 6 10
5 x 5 = _______ 3 + 3 = _______ 5 + 5 = _______
6
2 x 3 = _______ 10
2 x 5 = _______
6
3 x 2 = _______ 10
5 x 2 = _______
4 9 36
6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = _______
2 + 2 = _______ 3 + 3 + 3 = _______
4 9 36
2 x 2 = _______ 3 x 3 = _______ 6 x 6 = _______
Example:
6 + 5 = 11 6+2=8
2+3=5
11 x 2 = 22 8 x 2 = 16
5 x 2 = 10
Answer is 22 Answer is 16
Answer is 10
3x2=6 6 x 2 = 12 7 x 2 = 14
6 + 4 = 10 1+1=2 5 + 5 = 10
10 x 2 = 20 2x2=4 10 x 2 = 20
4x2=8 8 x 2 = 16 7 x 2 = 14
Game s
B all To s s
TICK E T S
The Ferris wheel costs 5 tickets to An ice cream cone costs $3. How
1 ride. How many tickets does it cost
4 much will 5 children spend
for 5 people to ride? buying ice cream cones?
5 x 5 = 25 3 x 5 = 18
2 The roller coaster cars hold 2 5 There are 4 people who play the
people each. How many can 10 ball toss. Each game costs 5 tickets.
roller coaster cars hold? How many tickets are used?
2 x 10 = 20 4 x 5 = 20
There are 5 children who bought There are 6 people who sell
3 6 balloons in the park.
balloons. Each child bought 2
balloons. How many balloons in If they each have 5 balloons,
all did they buy? how many balloons are there
in all?
5 x 2 = 10 6 x 5 = 30
Copyright © 2013 Education.com LLC All Rights Reserved More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets
ANSWERS
Multiplying by 2
Name:________________________________________ Date:____________________
Did you know that multiplying by 2 is just like counting by 2, as long as the
numbers are in sequence? Try it!
2 1 2 2 2 4 2 3 6
2 4 8 2 5 10 2 6 12
2 7 14 2 8 16 2 9 18
2 10 20 2 11 22 2 12 24
Copyright © 2013 Education.com LLC All Rights Reserved More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets
Multiplying by 3 answers
There are three cookies.
Each cookie has two chocolate chips.
How many chocolate chips in all?
Multiply the problems below to find the total number of chocolate chips.
3 x 4 3 x 6
12 total chips 18 total chips
3 x 3 3 x 1
9 total chips 3 total chips
3 x 6 3 x 8
18 total chips 24 total chips