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Math - Multiplying by 2

The document provides information and practice worksheets for teaching 2nd grade students about single digit multiplication. It includes introductions to multiplication through adding groups, repeated groups, and word problems. Worksheets cover multiplying by 0, 2, 3, and money word problems. The goal is to build familiarity with single digit multiplication strategies and practicing the multiplication tables.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
219 views

Math - Multiplying by 2

The document provides information and practice worksheets for teaching 2nd grade students about single digit multiplication. It includes introductions to multiplication through adding groups, repeated groups, and word problems. Worksheets cover multiplying by 0, 2, 3, and money word problems. The goal is to build familiarity with single digit multiplication strategies and practicing the multiplication tables.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Single Digit Multiplication Practice for 2nd Grade

Is your child familiar with multiplying single digit numbers together? Go over multiplication strategies with your child, and encourage her to
do the worksheets again and beat her last time!
Table of Contents
Intro to Multiplication: Adding Groups
Intro to Multiplication: Multiplication Three Ways
Intro to Multiplication: Repeated Groups
Intro to Multiplication: Multiplying by 2
Intro to Multiplication: Roller Coaster Word Problems
Multiply by 0
Multiplying by 2
Multiplying by 3
Multiplication: Mammal Mystery
Lunch with Friends: Multiplying Money
Name Date

Introduction to Multiplication: Adding Groups


Learn how to multiply by thinking of numbers as groups. Use the groups of tulips to help you answer each multiplication problem.

Example:

2 groups each with ____


____ 3 tulips each.
6 tulips in total.
There are ____ ____ groups each with ____ tulips each. ____ groups each with ____ tulips each.
2 x ____
____ 6
3 = ____ There are ____ tulips in total. There are ____ tulips in total.

____ x ____ = ____ ____ x ____ = ____

____ groups each with ____ tulips each. ____ groups each with ____ tulips each. ____ groups each with ____ tulips each.

There are ____ tulips in total. There are ____ tulips in total. There are ____ tulips in total.

____ x ____ = ____ ____ x ____ = ____ ____ x ____ = ____


Multiplication Three Ways
Draw lines to connect the groups of objects with the correct equations and total!

3+3 2x3 6

5+5 2x5 10

3+3+3 3x3 9

4+4+4 4x3 12

7+7 7x2 14

2012-2013
Multiplication by Addition
Practice your multiplication by adding the number as many times as it is being multiplied.
Example:
8
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______
8
4 + 4 = _______

8
2 x 4 = _______

8
4 x 2 = _______

3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______ 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______

5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 4 + 4 + 4 = _______ 6 + 6 = _______

5 x 3 = _______ 3 x 4 = _______ 2 x 6 = _______

3 x 5 = _______ 4 x 3 = _______ 6 x 2 = _______

4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = _______ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______ 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______

5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 7 + 7 = _______ 6 + 6 + 6 = _______

5 x 4 = _______ 2 x 7 = _______ 3 x 6 = _______

4 x 5 = _______ 7 x 2 = _______ 6 x 3 = _______

5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 2 + 2 + 2 = _______ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______

5 x 5 = _______ 3 + 3 = _______ 5 + 5 = _______

2 x 3 = _______ 2 x 5 = _______

3 x 2 = _______ 5 x 2 = _______

2 + 2 = _______ 3 + 3 + 3 = _______ 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = _______

2 x 2 = _______ 3 x 3 = _______ 6 x 6 = _______

Copyright 2012-2013 by Education.com More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets


DO UB LE N O
D O M I
Add the sum of each domino and multiply by 2.

Example:

2+3=5

5 x 2 = 10

Answer is 10

Copyright 2012-2013 by Education.com More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets


Name Date

Multiplication Word Problems

Game s
B all To s s

TICK E T S

Use the picture above to answer the questions.


Write the answer in the form of a number sentence.
Example: 2 x 5 = 10

The Ferris wheel costs 5 tickets to An ice cream cone costs $3. How
1 ride. How many tickets does it cost
4 much will 5 children spend
for 5 people to ride? buying ice cream cones?

2 The roller coaster cars hold 2 5 There are 4 people who play the
people each. How many can 10 ball toss. Each game costs 5 tickets.
roller coaster cars hold? How many tickets are used?

There are 5 children who bought There are 6 people who sell
3 6 balloons in the park.
balloons. Each child bought 2
balloons. How many balloons in If they each have 5 balloons,
all did they buy? how many balloons are there
in all?

Copyright © 2013 Education.com LLC All Rights Reserved More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets
Multiplication: With 0
Name Date

Any number multiplied by zero equals zero.


Zero multiplied by any other number
will also equal zero.

3 x 0 = 3 added 0 times = 0 (because there are no 3’s)


0 x 3 = 0 added 3 times = 0 + 0 + 0 = 0

Multiply.

1. 1 0 6 3 0
x 0 x 4 x 0 x 0 x 7

2. 5 7 0 9 2
x 0 x 0 x 8 x 0 x 0

3. 26 18 42 65 50
x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0

4. 21 30 53 67 42
x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0 x 0

Premium Education Math: Grade 2 © Learning Horizons


134
Understanding shapes: recognizing shape names
More worksheets at: education.com/worksheets 63 Inc.
© Learning Horizons
Multiplying by 2
Keep all text and illustrations within the 0.5” margin.

Name:________________________________________ Date:____________________

Did you know that multiplying by 2 is just like counting by 2, as long as the
numbers are in sequence? Try it!

2 1 2 2 2 3

2 4 2 5 2 6

2 7 2 8 2 9

2 10 2 11 2 12

Copyright © 2013 Education.com LLC All Rights Reserved More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets
Multiplying by 3
There are three cookies.
Each cookie has two chocolate chips.
How many chocolate chips in all?

3 groups of 2 chocolate chips = 3 x 2 = 6

Multiply the problems below to find the total number of chocolate chips.

groups of chips groups of chips

x x

total chips total chips

groups of chips groups of chips

x x

total chips total chips

groups of chips groups of chips

x x

total chips total chips

Copyright © 2013 Education.com LLC All Rights Reserved More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets
Mammal Mystery
Multiply. Then fill in the boxes with the letters that go
with the numbers to find the answer to the question!

2 3 7 4 5
6 5 7 1 8
U D M S C

2 6 5 7 3
7 4 6 3 2
J A L K T

9 2 8 4 9
4 1 6 4 6
E Y B I P

What unusual mammal lays eggs instead of giving birth


to live young?

15 12 40 21 48 16 30 30 36 15

54 30 24 6 2 54 12 4

Created by :
Copyright 2008-2009 Education.com www.education.com/worksheets
Lunch with Friends Word Problems Multiplication

Mom said I could invite all my friends over for lunch today! She is going to order our
favorite foods. Can you help her calculate how much she has to pay?

She ordered 18 bottles of water. How much We all love French fries, so she ordered 12
does she have to pay in total? packs of fries. How much does she have to pay?

Cost of 1 bottle

Number of bottles
ordered

x x
TOTAL TOTAL

Next she ordered 16 sandwiches. What is Last she ordered 2 boxes of juice for my little
the total price for 16 sandwiches? sister and her friend. How much does she have
to pay?

x x
TOTAL TOTAL

$4 $3

CE
JUI
PLE
AP

$2
$6

Copyright © 2014 Education.com LLC All Rights Reserved


More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets
Answer Sheets
Single Digit Multiplication Practice for 2nd Grade
Intro to Multiplication: Adding Groups
Intro to Multiplication: Repeated Groups
Intro to Multiplication: Multiplying by 2
Intro to Multiplication: Roller Coaster Word Problems
Multiplying by 2
Multiplying by 3
Name Date
Answer Key
Introduction to Multiplication: Adding Groups
Learn how to multiply by thinking of numbers as groups. Use the groups of tulips to help you answer each multiplication problem.

Example:

2 groups each with ____


____ 3 tulips each.
6 tulips in total.
There are ____ 4 groups each with ____
____ 3 tulips each. 6 groups each with ____
____ 2 tulips each.
2 x ____
____ 6
3 = ____ 12 tulips in total.
There are ____ 12 tulips in total.
There are ____

4 x ____
____ 3 = ____
12 6 x ____
____ 2 = ____
12

3 groups each with ____


____ 3 tulips each. 2 groups each with ____
____ 5 tulips each. 4 groups each with ____
____ 4 tulips each.
9 tulips in total.
There are ____ 10 tulips in total.
There are ____ 16 tulips in total.
There are ____

3 x ____
____ 3 = ____
9 2 x ____
____ 5 = ____
10 4 x ____
____ 4 = ____
16
Multiplication by Addition
Practice your multiplication by adding the number as many times as it is being multiplied.
Example:
8
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______
8
4 + 4 = _______

8
2 x 4 = _______

8
4 x 2 = _______

15
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______ 12
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______ 12
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______

15
5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 12
4 + 4 + 4 = _______ 12
6 + 6 = _______

15
5 x 3 = _______ 12
3 x 4 = _______ 12
2 x 6 = _______

15
3 x 5 = _______ 12
4 x 3 = _______ 12
6 x 2 = _______

20
4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = _______ 14
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______ 18
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = _______

20
5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 14
7 + 7 = _______ 18
6 + 6 + 6 = _______

20
5 x 4 = _______ 14
2 x 7 = _______ 18
3 x 6 = _______

20
4 x 5 = _______ 14
7 x 2 = _______ 18
6 x 3 = _______

25 6 10
5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = _______ 2 + 2 + 2 = _______ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = _______

25 6 10
5 x 5 = _______ 3 + 3 = _______ 5 + 5 = _______

6
2 x 3 = _______ 10
2 x 5 = _______

6
3 x 2 = _______ 10
5 x 2 = _______

4 9 36
6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 6 = _______
2 + 2 = _______ 3 + 3 + 3 = _______
4 9 36
2 x 2 = _______ 3 x 3 = _______ 6 x 6 = _______

Copyright 2012-2013 by Education.com More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets


DO UB LE N O
D O M I
Add the sum of each domino and multiply by 2.

Example:
6 + 5 = 11 6+2=8
2+3=5
11 x 2 = 22 8 x 2 = 16
5 x 2 = 10
Answer is 22 Answer is 16
Answer is 10

1+2=3 4+2=6 3+4=7

3x2=6 6 x 2 = 12 7 x 2 = 14

Answer is 6 Answer is 12 Answer is 14

6 + 4 = 10 1+1=2 5 + 5 = 10

10 x 2 = 20 2x2=4 10 x 2 = 20

Answer is 20 Answer is 4 Answer is 20

3+1=4 3+5=8 1+6=7

4x2=8 8 x 2 = 16 7 x 2 = 14

Answer is 8 Answer is 16 Answer is 14

Copyright 2012-2013 by Education.com More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets


Name Date

Multiplication Word Problems

Game s
B all To s s

TICK E T S

Use the picture above to answer the questions.


Write the answer in the form of a number sentence.
Example: 2 x 5 = 10

The Ferris wheel costs 5 tickets to An ice cream cone costs $3. How
1 ride. How many tickets does it cost
4 much will 5 children spend
for 5 people to ride? buying ice cream cones?
5 x 5 = 25 3 x 5 = 18

2 The roller coaster cars hold 2 5 There are 4 people who play the
people each. How many can 10 ball toss. Each game costs 5 tickets.
roller coaster cars hold? How many tickets are used?

2 x 10 = 20 4 x 5 = 20

There are 5 children who bought There are 6 people who sell
3 6 balloons in the park.
balloons. Each child bought 2
balloons. How many balloons in If they each have 5 balloons,
all did they buy? how many balloons are there
in all?
5 x 2 = 10 6 x 5 = 30

Copyright © 2013 Education.com LLC All Rights Reserved More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets
ANSWERS

Keep all text and illustrations within the 0.5” margin.

Multiplying by 2

Name:________________________________________ Date:____________________

Did you know that multiplying by 2 is just like counting by 2, as long as the
numbers are in sequence? Try it!

2 1 2 2 2 4 2 3 6

2 4 8 2 5 10 2 6 12

2 7 14 2 8 16 2 9 18

2 10 20 2 11 22 2 12 24

Copyright © 2013 Education.com LLC All Rights Reserved More worksheets at www.education.com/worksheets
Multiplying by 3 answers
There are three cookies.
Each cookie has two chocolate chips.
How many chocolate chips in all?

3 groups of 2 chocolate chips = 3 x 2 = 6

Multiply the problems below to find the total number of chocolate chips.

3 groups of 4 chips 3 groups of 6 chips

3 x 4 3 x 6
12 total chips 18 total chips

3 groups of 3 chips 3 groups of 1 chips

3 x 3 3 x 1
9 total chips 3 total chips

3 groups of 6 chips 3 groups of 8 chips

3 x 6 3 x 8
18 total chips 24 total chips

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