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CH 8 Test 2022

This document contains an 11-question test on exponential and logarithmic functions. It involves evaluating logarithmic and exponential expressions, solving logarithmic and exponential equations, applying exponential decay and growth models, and comparing earthquake intensities on the Richter scale. Key characteristics of logarithmic functions that are assessed include having an asymptote of y=0 and being undefined for negative and zero inputs.

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venzonguyen9
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Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views

CH 8 Test 2022

This document contains an 11-question test on exponential and logarithmic functions. It involves evaluating logarithmic and exponential expressions, solving logarithmic and exponential equations, applying exponential decay and growth models, and comparing earthquake intensities on the Richter scale. Key characteristics of logarithmic functions that are assessed include having an asymptote of y=0 and being undefined for negative and zero inputs.

Uploaded by

venzonguyen9
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS TEST

Round to three decimal places where necessary /54


1. Express in logarithmic form. 2 Marks
1
814 =3

2. Express in exponential form. 2 Marks


1
log 4 = −2
16

3. Evaluate without the use of a calculator. 4 Marks


5 1 1
a) 𝑙𝑜𝑔7 √7 b) 𝑙𝑜𝑔3 (27) c) 𝑙𝑜𝑔8 1 + 3 log 8 4 − log 8 8

4. Evaluate to three decimal places. 4 Marks

a) log 3 15 b) log 65

5. Describe key characteristics of logarithmic functions. Include a sketch of the parent


function, 𝑦 = log 𝑥. Label intercept(s) and asymptote(s). 2 Marks

January 24th, 2022 pg. 1


EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS TEST
Round to three decimal places where necessary /54
6. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = log10 𝑥 has the point (10, 1) on its graph. Find the coordinates of
the image point transformed from (10, 1) on the transformed function
𝑓(𝑥) = 2 log10 5(𝑥 + 4) − 6. 2 Marks

7. Solve 11 Marks

a) log 41 = 𝑥

1
b) 2
log 2 5 = log 2 𝑥

c) 𝑙𝑜𝑔1 𝑥 = −2
6

d) log 3 (𝑥) − log 3(𝑥 − 1) = 1

e) 𝑙𝑜𝑔7 (3𝑥 − 1) + log 7 (𝑥 + 2) = 1

January 24th, 2022 pg. 2


EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS TEST
Round to three decimal places where necessary /54
8. Solve 15 Marks

a) 3𝑥+2 − 3𝑥 = 648

1
b) 23𝑥 = 32

𝑐) 216 = 82𝑥−3

d) (49)𝑥−1 = 7√7

e) 42𝑥 = 52𝑥−1

January 24th, 2022 pg. 3


EXPONENTIAL AND LOGARITHMIC FUNCTIONS TEST
Round to three decimal places where necessary /54

9. The half-life of radium is 1620 years. If a laboratory has 12 grams of radium, how much
time will pass until there are 8 grams of radium left? Ensure to identify variables and to
write the general form of the equation in your response.
4 Marks

10. A freshly painted wall, initially with an area of 9m2 of wet paint, dries according to the
formula 𝑃(𝑡) = 9(10−0.005𝑡 ), where P(t) is the area of the wet paint in square meters after
t minutes of drying. In how many minutes will 70% of the area be dry?
4 Marks

11. The most powerful earthquake recorded to date occurred in Valdivia Chile in 1960,
measuring 9.5 on the Richter scale. A moderate earthquake causes no damage and
measures 5.0 on the Richter scale. How many times more intense was the Valdivia
earthquake than a moderate earthquake?
4 Marks

January 24th, 2022 pg. 4

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