UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS
Academic Session 2023/2024
EMK 11103 – ENGINEERING SCIENCE
ASSIGNMENT 2
Please make sure that this question paper has THREE (3) printed pages including this front
page before you start the test. This question paper has TWO (2) questions. Answer ALL
questions.
NAME : ANAS ZUHAIRI BIN ZULLKEFFLE
PROGRAMME : ROBOTIK DAN AUUTOMASI
STUDENT ID : 231363738
TOTAL
/20
Question 1
Circle the correct answer.
1. What is the meaning of heat transfer mechanism by conduction?
(a) The transfer of energy between a solid surface and the adjacent fluid that is in
motion, and it involves the combined effects of conduction and fluid motion.
(b) The transfer of energy from the less energetic particles of a substance to the
adjacent more energetic ones as a result of interaction between particles.
(c) The transfer of energy between a liquid surface and the adjacent fluid that is in
motion, and it involves the combined effects of conduction and fluid motion.
(d) The transfer of energy from the more energetic particles of a substance to the
adjacent less energetic ones as a result of interaction between particles.
2. Microscopic forms of energy are those related to the molecular structure of a
system and the molecular activity and movement such as energies below, except;
(a) Internal energy, U
(b) Entropy, S
(c) Kinetic energy, KE
(d) Enthalpy, H
3. Which of the following is true about adiabatic process or systems?
I. Process during which there is no heat transfer to or from the working fluid.
II. A system that does not exchange any heat with its surroundings.
III. The process is equal to ideal gas properties.
IV. Process can be accomplished by adding insulation to the systems. (a) I and II
(b) I, II and IV
(c) I, III and IV
(d) I, II, III and IV
4. The statements below are true, except;
(a) Alternative to sign convention is to use the subscripts in and out to indicate
direction.
(b) Heat transfer to a system and work done by a system are positive.
(c) An electric wire crossing the system boundaries are associated with work
interactions.
(d) Work is the energy transfer associated with a mass acting through a distance.
5. Which of the following is not including in T-v diagram of a pure substance?
(a) Compress solid region.
(b) Compress liquid region.
(c) Saturated liquid-vapor region.
(d) Superheated vapor region.
(10 marks)
Question 2
(a) A cylindrical steel specimen having an original diameter of 12.55 mm is tensile tested to
fracture and found to have an engineering fracture strength σ f of 570 MPa. If its cross-
sectional diameter at fracture is at 10.8 mm, analyze:
(i) The ductility in terms of percent area reduction.
(3 marks / markah)
(ii) The true stress at fracture.
(3 marks / markah)
(b) Table 1 shows the tensile strength for five specimens of the same steel alloy. Calculate the
standard deviation.
(4 marks / markah)
Table 1
Sample Number Tensile Strength (MPa)
1 520
2 512
3 515
4 522
5 530