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Dec Mag and Matter
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5.2. The Bar Magnet Ie : 4. A bar magnet has magnetic dipole moment M. Its initial position is parallel to the direction of uniform magnetic 6. In this position, the magnitudes of torque and force acting on it respectively are (a) OandMB (b), MBand MB (©) Oando (d)_ [MxBjando (Term 1 2021-22) Which of the following statements is correct? (a) Magnetic field lines do not form closed loops. {b) Magnetic field lines start from north pole and end at south pole of a magnet. The tangent at a point on a magnetic field line represents the direction of the magnetic field at that point. Two magnetic field lines may intersect each other. (Term 12021-22)(0} Question No. 3 is Assertion (A) and Reason (R) type questions. Given below are the two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below. 3. Assertion (A) : The poles of a bar magnet cannot be separated. Reason (R) : Magnetic monopoles do not exist. (a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A) Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is not correct explanation of (A). (0) (A)istrue, but (R) is false. (d) (A)is false and (R) is also false. (Term! 2021-22) HEY mars) —_s 4. Write the four important properties of the magnetic field ines due to abar magnet. (2/3, Delhi 2019)(R) 5. Abar magnet of magnetic moment 6 JT “is aligned at 60° with a uniform external magnetic field of 0.44 T. Calculate (a) the work done in turning the magnet to align its magnetic moment (i) normal to the magnetic field, (i) opposite to the magnetic field, and (b) the torque on the magnet in the final orientation in case (i). (2018)(Ap) HE 65 marks) 6. (@) Derive the expression for the force acting between two long parallel current carrying conductors. Hence, define 1 A current. (b) A bar magnet of dipole moment 3 Am? rests with its centre on a frictionless pivot. force Fis applied at right angles to the axis of the magnet, 10 cm from the pivot. It is observed that an external magnetic field of 0.25 T is required to () (d) (b) 7. hold the magnet in equilibrium at an angle with the field. Ble oF 3g, Calculate the value of F. How will the equilibrium be effected if ¢ withdrawn? tangs show that a current carrying solenoid behiy, like a small bar magnet. Obtain the expressc: for the magnetic field at an external point jin onits axis. e Asteady current of 2A flows through a circulay coil having 5 turns of radius 7 cm. The coil les in X-Y plane with its centre at the origin. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic dipole moment of the coil. (al 2020)¢>) (a) (b) 5.3 Magnetism and Gauss’s Law HEMI (3 marks) 8. State Gauss’s law for magnetism. Explain its significance. (1/3, Delhi 2019)(R) 5.5 Magnetic Properties of Materials 7 9. 10. 11. 12, Which of the following has its permeability less than that of free space? (a) Copper (b) Aluminium oi (©) Copper chloride — (d) Nickel — (2023)(R) Which of the following |< cannot modify an external 2-7 magnetic field as shown in S N the figure? SS (a) Nickel wo) (c) SodiumChloride (d) Copper (2023)(U) Which one of the following has relative magnetic permeability between 0 and 1? (2) Aluminium (b) Alnico (©) Water (@) Sodium Above Curies temperature, a (a) ferromagnetic material become diamagnetic (b) ferromagnetic material become paramagnetic (c)_ paramagnetic material become ferromagntic (6) paramagnetic material become diamagnetic _, (2023)(R) (al 202010) HEH (mary ar 7 19, The magnetic field lines are by @ diamagnetic substance. (ai2020) 14. Zhe magnetic susceptibility of magnesium at 300 is 1.2 x 10°. At what temperature will its magne! Susceptibility become 1.44 x 1057 ’ aizos4)Magnetism and Matter 5, The magnetic susceptibility of given material is “05. Identify the magnetic material. (AI 2019) Write one important property of a paramagnetic material. (Al 2019) Do the diamagnetic substances have resultant magnetic moment in an atom in the absence of external magnetic field? (12019) in what way is the behaviour of a diamagnetic 48. Material different from that of a paramagnetic, | Mhenkept inanexternal magnetic field? (Al 2016) o, Depict the behaviour of magnetic field tines in the presence of adiamagnetic material. (Foreign 2016) Relative permeability of a material y= 0.5. Identify the nature of the magnetic material and write its relation tomagnetic susceptibility. (Delhi 2014C)_ 0) (2marks) 43, Two identical bars, one of paramagnetic material gra other of diamagnetic material are kept in a If the magnetizing field on a ferromagnetic material isincreased, its permeability (a) decreases (b) increases {c)_ remains unchanged - (d) first decreases and then increases (2022-23) 22, 135 uniform external magnetic field it f e parallel to it. diagrammatically the modifications in the magrotie field pattern in each case. (A12020) Give two points to distinguish between a paramagnetic and a diamagnetic substance. (Foreign 2014) HAMID (3 marks) 23, 24, 25. ” CBSE Sample Questions 2 Write three points of differences between para-, dia- and ferro- magnetic materials giving one example for each. (Delhi 2019) The susceptibility of a magnetic material is 0.9853. Identify the type of magnetic material. Draw the modification of the field pattern on keeping a piece of this material in a uniform magnetic field. (al 2018) %p) Show diagrammatically the behaviour of magnetic field lines in the presence of (i) paramagnetic and (ii) diamagnetic substances. How does one explain this distinguishing feature. (al2014) A uniform magnetic field gets modified as shown in figure when two specimens A and Bare placed in it. = —SSSSS “ (i) Identify the specimen A and B. (ii) How is the magnetic susceptibility of specimen A different from that of specimenB? (2022-23)
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