1.Draw the frequency polygon for the following data.

Answer:

Class interval Frequency (f) x

.10-20 4 15
20-30 6 25
30-40 8 35
40-50 10 45
50-60 12 55
60-70 14 65
70-80 7 75
80-90 5 85

Frequency polygon

14

12

10
Frequency (y)

8
7
6
5
4

15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85
Class interval (x)

2. The following bar graph displays the temperature in degree Celsius for the first week of
April for the year 2019 and 2020 respectively. Use the bar graph to answer the questions
presented below the graph.
 i) What is the highest recorded temperature in the year 2019?
ii) What is the lowest temperature recorded for the year 2020?
iii)What is the average daily temperature for the week displayed on the bar graph for
each year?
Answer:
i) The highest temperature recorded in the year 2019 was 39 degrees Celsius on Friday
and Saturday.
ii) The lowest temperature recorded in the year 2020 was 30 degrees Celsius on Monday
and Friday.
iii)The average daily temperature recorded on the bar graph for the year 2019 is

AVERAGE DAILY TEMERATURE= 34+34+35+37+38+39+39/7=36.5

The average daily temperature recorded on the bar graph for the year 2020 is

AVERAGE DAILY TEMPERATURE= 31+30+33+33+31+30+33/7=31.5

3.The following table gives the heartbeat rates for different animals. The heartbeat rate is
stated in beats per minute.

Answer:

Animal Heartbeats
Pig 70
Elephant 30
Cow 65
Giraffe 65
Whale 20
Dog 75
 Bar graph
80
70
60
50
Heartbeats (y)

40 75
70 65 65
30
20
30
10 20
0
Pig Elephant Cow Giraffe Whale Dog
Animals (x)

4.Given below is the table showing the approximate lengths, in mm, of 40 leaves taken from
different parts of a certain species.

Answer:

Length Number of
(mm) Leaves
25-30 1
30-35 4
35-40 8
40-45 10
45-50 8
50-55 7
 Histogram

10

8 8
Number of leaves (y)

2 5 -3 0 3 0 -3 5 3 5 -4 0 4 0 -4 5 4 5 -5 0 5 0 -5 5

Length (mm) (x)

5.Create a histogram to display the data on the frequency table below.

Answer:
Numbers of Class Number
Minutes on interval of
the Students
Computer

1-10 0.5 - 10.5 5

11-20 10.5 - 20.5 6
21-30 20.5 - 30.5 7
31-40 30.5 - 40.5 8
41-50 40.5 - 50.5 6
51-60 50.5 - 60.5 8

Histogram
9
8
8 8
7
7
Number of students (y)

6
6 6
5
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.5 - 10.5 10.5 - 20.5 20.5 - 30.5 30.5 - 40.5 40.5 - 50.5 50.5 - 60.5
Class interval (x)
6.Draw a frequency polygon from the following data, given the age of teachers working in a
school.

Answer:
Age (in Class Number
years) Interval of
Teachers
25-30 27.5 40
30-35 32.5 55
35-40 37.5 50
40-45 42.5 35
45-50 47.5 20

Polygon
60
55
50
50
40
Number of teachers (y)

40
35

30
20
20

10

0
27.5 32.5 37.5 42.5 47.5
Class interval (x)

7.The table below gives information about the percentage of the population living in urban
areas in the world and in different continents.

Answer: 202
Continent 1950 0 2030
World 34 64 71
Asia 17 51 55
Africa 15 43 51
Europe 50 75 78
North
America 65 82 87
South
America 45 79 88
Oceania 40 68 80
 Bar graph
1950 2020 2030

88
87
82

80
79
78
75
71

68
65
64

55
Population (y)

51

51

50

45
43

40
34

17

15
World Asi a Afr i c a Eu r o p e North South Oc ean i a
Am er i c a Am er i c a

Continent (x)

8.Priya lists down her monthly expenditure as follows:

Expenditure Amount

Rent 4000

Food 5400

Clothing 2800

Savings 400

Draw a pie chart for her monthly expenses.

Answer:

Expenditure Amount

Rent 4000
Food 5400
Clothing 2800
Savings 400
 pie chart
Savings

Clothing
Rent

Food

9.The pie-chart shows the marks obtained by a student in an examination. If the student
secures 440 marks in all, calculate the marks in each of the given subjects.

10.

10.

Answer: Given: Total marks secured by a student=440

Marks in Mathematics
= 440*108/360
= 47520/360
= 132
Marks in Science
= 440*81/360
= 35640/360
= 99
Marks in English
= 440*72/360
= 31680/360
= 88
Marks in Hindi
= 440*54/360
= 23760/360
= 66
Marks in Social Science
= 440*45/360
= 19800/360
= 55
Therefore, the marks obtained in Mathematics is 132, Science is 99, English is 88, Hindi is 66, and Social
science is 55.

10.For the following standard protein data plot a scatter diagram and find the concentration of
the unknown protein sample.

Concentration O.D.
100 0.21

200 0.34

300 0.52
400 0.68
500 0.83

Unknown 0.43
Answer:

Concentration O.D.
100 0.21
200 0.34
300 0.52
400 0.68
500 0.83
unknown 0.43
245.6740764

scatt er
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
conc

0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550
od