This document contains a short physics worksheet about Pascal's principle and Archimedes' principle for a student studying industrial technology. It provides 3 word problems asking the student to use the principles of hydraulics to calculate forces or areas in hydraulic systems. The student must determine the force exerted by a larger piston given the force and area of a smaller piston, calculate the area of a smaller piston given the force needed to lift a load, and find the force exerted on a larger piston connected to a smaller one through an incompressible liquid.
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Pascal's Principle Worksheet
This document contains a short physics worksheet about Pascal's principle and Archimedes' principle for a student studying industrial technology. It provides 3 word problems asking the student to use the principles of hydraulics to calculate forces or areas in hydraulic systems. The student must determine the force exerted by a larger piston given the force and area of a smaller piston, calculate the area of a smaller piston given the force needed to lift a load, and find the force exerted on a larger piston connected to a smaller one through an incompressible liquid.
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Republic of the Philippines
BATANGAS STATE UNIVERSITY
The National Engineering University Balayan Campus Caloocan, Balayan, Batangas, Philippines 4213 COLLEGE OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY BACHELOR OF INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY
Name: ___________________________ SR Code: _____________
Directions: Solve for what is being asked in the following problems:
1. Two pistons of a hydraulic press lift in an area of 30 m2. What is the force exerted by the larger piston when 50 N is placed on the smaller piston with an area of 18.5 m2? 2. A car weighing 15,000 N is on a hydraulic lift platform measuring 10m2. What is the area of the smaller piston if a force of 1,100 N is used to lift the car? 3. In a hydraulic system, a piston with a cross-sectional area of 25 cm2 pushes on an incompressible liquid with a force of 38 N. The far end of the hydraulic pipe connects to a second piston with a cross-sectional surface area of 120 cm2. What is the force on the second piston?
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