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Trigonometry 11th

The document contains multiple questions related to trigonometric ratios, identities, and equations. It covers converting between degree and radian measures, evaluating trigonometric functions, proving trigonometric identities, expressing trigonometric functions as products of sines and cosines, and solving trigonometric equations. The questions range in complexity and cover fundamental concepts in trigonometry.

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Avni Gupta
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views5 pages

Trigonometry 11th

The document contains multiple questions related to trigonometric ratios, identities, and equations. It covers converting between degree and radian measures, evaluating trigonometric functions, proving trigonometric identities, expressing trigonometric functions as products of sines and cosines, and solving trigonometric equations. The questions range in complexity and cover fundamental concepts in trigonometry.

Uploaded by

Avni Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Part A

1.Convert the following into radian measurements


(1)45° (2)120° (3)135° (4) 245° (5) 240° (6)330° (7)420° (8)870° (9)1050° (10)1440°.
(11)1035° (12)37°30` (13)112°15` (14)202°30` (15)84°20`
2. Convert the following into degree measurement.
1)12π
2)5π/3
3)7π/4
4)17π/3
5)25π/6
6)19π/3
7)33π/4
8)53π/6
9)11
10)6
11) - 22
12) -5
Q:- 3(a) Find, in degree measure, the angle subtended at the centre of a circle of radius 5 cm by
an arc of length 2cm.
(b) A horse is tied to a post by a rope. If the horse moves along a circular path always keeping
the rope tight and describes 88 metres when it has traced out 72° at the centre, find the length
of the rope.
Q:- 4.If the arcs of same length in two circles subtend angles
65° and 110° at the centre, find the ratio of their radii.
5:-Find the angle in (a) radians (b) degrees through which a pendulum swings if its length is
50cm and its tip describes an arc of length 28 cm.
6:-(a) The angles of a triangle are in A.P. The number of degrees in the least and number of
radians in the greatest are as 36° : π , find angles in degrees.
(b) The angles of a triangle are in A.P. The difference between the largest and the smallest
angle is equal to 80. Find the three angles in radian measure.
(C) The angles of a quadrilateral are in A.P. and the greatest angle is double the least. Express
the angles inradians.
Q:-7. In a circle of diameter 90 cm, the length of a chord is 45 cm. Find the length of minor arc
of the chord.
Q:-8 Find the angle in radian through which a pendulum swings if its length is 45 cm and the tip
describes an arc of length: (i) 20 cm
(ii)25 cm.
Q:-9 A rail road curve is to be laid out on a circle. What radius
should be used if the track is to change direction by 25°
angle at the centre in a distance of 40 metres?
Q:- 10 find the value of the following
1) sin150°
2) cot240°
3) cosec300°
4)sec330°
5)tan225°
6) cos315°
7)cot210°
8)sec135°
9)cosec120°
10) cos225°
11) sin4π/3
12) cot5π/6
13)sec2π/3
14)tan5π/6
15)cot7π/4
16)cos 5π/3
17)sin7π/6
18)cos11π/6
19)cot3π/4
20)sin2π/3
Q:-11Find the values of:
(i) sin450°
(ii) sec(-150)°
(iv) cosec1230°
(v) cos780°
(vi)Cos855°
(vii) sin1845°
(viii) cos1755°
(ix) tan2220°
(x) tan(- 585°)
(xi) cosec(- 1200°)
(xii) sin4530°
Q:-12 Prove that:
(i) sin∅ + sin (90° + ∅) + sin(180° + ∅) + sin (270° + ∅) = 0
(ii){ cos(90° + ∅)sec (- ∅) tan(180° – ∅)} / cos(360°-∅) sin (180° + ∅) cot (90° + ∅) = sec²∅
(iii)tan (90°- ∅) sec (180° – ∅) sin (-∅) /sin (180° + ∅) cot (360° - ∅) cosec (90° - ∅)= 1.
(iv) sin (180° + ∅ ) cos (90°⁰ + ∅) tan (270°- ∅) cot (360°– ∅) /sin( 360° - ∅)cos (360° + ∅)cosec (-
∅) sin (270° + ∅) = 1
Q:-13 prove that
(i) tan720° - cos270° - sin150°cos120° = 1/4
(ii) sin600°cos330° + cos120° sin150° = -1.
(iii) sin780°cos330° + cos120°sin390° = 1/2
(iv) sin780°sin480° + cos120°sin150° = 1/2
(v)sin300°tan330°sec420° /cot135°cos210°cosec315° = -√6/3
Q:-14 If sin∅ = 1/√2 and ∅ lies in the second quadrant, find all other trigonometric ratios.
Q:-15 If sin∅ = -⅗ and tan∅ is positive ,find all other trigonometric ratios.
Q:- 16 If cos∅ = -24/25 and ∅ lies in the second quadrant. find all other trigonometric ratios.
Q:- 17 If sin∅ = -8/17 and ∅ lies in the third quadrant. find all other trigonometric ratios
Q:- 18If tan∅ = - 1/3 and ∅ lies in the fourth quadrant. find all other trigonometric ratios
Q:-19 If sin∅ = 21/29 and π/2 < ∅ < π, find the value of sec∅ + tan∅
Q:-20 If tan∅ = - 5/12 and ∅ lies in the second quadrant. find the value of 2cos∅ /1-sin∅
Q:-21 If sin∅sec∅ = -1 and ∅ lies in the second quadrant,find sin∅ and sec∅.
Q:- 22 find the value of :-
(i) cos15π (ii)sin16π (iii)cos(-π) (iv)sin(-π/2)
(v)sin13π/2 (v)cos9π/2 (vii)cos25π (viii)sin(-41π/4) (ix)cos7π/4 (x)cos83π/6
(xi)sec(-21π/4) (xii)cosec11π/3 (xiii)cos7π/4 (xiv)sec23π/6 (xv)sin11π/3. (xvi)cosec31π/6
(xvii)tan23π/3. (xviii)sec(-19π/4) (xix)cot(-43π/3) (xx) tan(51π/4)
Q:- 23 Prove that
2sin²(11π/6) + cosec²(7π/6)•cos²(π/3) = 3/2
Q:- 24 prove that
(A) Cos²π/8 + cos²(3π/8) + cos²(5π/8) + cos²(7π/8) = 2
(B ) sin²(π/18) +Sin²(π/9) + sin²(7π/18) + sin²(4π/9) = 2
Q :- 25(a) Simplify: sin (90° + ∅) tan (270° + ∅) cot (90° + ∅) cosec (270° + ∅)
(b) Prove that:
tan(90°- ∅) sec(180°- ∅) sin( - ∅) /
sin (180° + ∅) cot (360- ∅) cosec(90° - ∅) = 1
Q:- 26 Prove that:
(a) sin 150° cos 120° + cos 330° sin 660°= -1
(b) sin(- 7π /3)Cos(- 13π/6) + cos(- π/3)sin (-13π/6) = - 1
Q :- 27 Solve for x:-
Cosec(π/2 - ∅) - xsin(π/2 - ∅)tan(π + ∅)
= sin(π/2 + ∅)
Q:- 28 If ABCD is a quadrilateral, prove that:
(i) tan(A + B) + tan(C+D) = 0
(ii) sin(A+B) /2 = sin(C+D) /2
Q:-29 A, B, C, D are angles of a cyclic quadrilateral,
prove that: cos(180° - A) + cos(180° + B) + cos(180° +C) - sin(90° + D) = 0
Q:-30 Prove that: cos(π + x)cos(-x) /sin(π - x)cos(π/2 + x). = Cot²X
Q :-31 ) Prove that: tan (240°) + tan 30° / tan240° - tan 30°= 2
____________'_'_______________________________________ Part - B _________
Q:-1 Express each of the following as the product of sines and cosines:
(1) sin12∅+ sin4∅(ii) sin5∅ - sin∅ (iii) cos12∅+ cos8∅
(iv) cos12∅ - cos4∅ (v) cos2∅ + cos4∅
Q:-2 Prove that:
(i) sin38° + sin22° = sin82°
(ii) sin50° - sin70° + sin10° = 0
(iii) cos100° + cos20° = cos40°
(iv) sin23° + sin37° = cos7°
(v) sin105° + cos105º = cos 45º
(vi) sin40° + sin20° = cos10°
Q:-3 Prove that: -
(i) cos3A + cos5A + cos7A+ cos15A = 4 cos4A cos5A cos6A
(ii) cosA+ cos3A + cos5A + cos7A = 4 cosA cos2A cos4A
(iii) sinA + sin2A + sin4A + sin5A = 4cos(A/2)cos(3A/2)sin3A
(iv) sin3A + sin2A - sinA = 4sinAcosA/2cos3A/2
(v) cos20°cos100° + cos100°cos140° - cos 140°cos200° = -3/4
(vi) sin∅/2•sin(7∅/2) + sin(3∅/2)sin(11∅/2) =sin2∅sin5∅
Q:-4 prove that
(i)SinA + sin3A /cosA - cos3A = cotA
(ii)sin9A - sin7A/ cos7A - cos9A = cot8A
(iii)sinA + sinB /sinA - sinB = tan(A+B)/2•cot(A-B)/2
Q:- 5Prove that
(i)sin A + sin 3A +sin 5A /cos A + cos 3A + cos 5A=p tan 3A
(ii)cos3A +2 cos5A + cos7A/ cosA + 2 cos3A + cos5A = Cos5A/Cos3A
(iii) cos4A + cos3A + cos2A /sin4A + sin3A + sin2A = cot 3A
(iv)sin3A + sin5A + sin7A + sin9A /cos3A + cos5A + cos7A + cos9A = tan 6A
(v) sin5A - sin7A+ sin8A - sin4A / os4A + cos7A - cos5A- cos8A = cot6A
(vi) sin5Acos2A - sin6AcosA /sinAsin2A - cos2Acos3A = tan A
(vii) sin11AsinA + sin7Asin3A /cos11AsinA + cos7A sin3A = tan 8A
(viii)sin3Acos4A - sinA cos2A /sin4AsinA + cos6AcosA = tan 2A
(ix) sinAsin2A + sin3Asin6A /sinAcos2A + sin3Acos6A = tan 5A
(x) sinA + 2sin3A + sin5A /sin3A +2sin5A + sin7A = sin3A/ sin5A
Q:-6 prove that:-
(i) cos20°cos40°cos60°cos80° = 1/16
(ii)sin10°sin30°sin50°sin70° = 1/16
(iii)sin20°sin40°sin60°sin80° = 3/16
(iv)4cos12°cos48°cos72° = cos36°
(v)tan20°tan40°tan80° = tan60°
(vi)cos40°cos80°cos160° = -⅛
(vii) sin20°sin40°sin80° = √3/8
(viii)tan20° tan40°tan60°tan80° = 3
(ix)sin10°sin50°sin60°sin70° = √3/16
(x) sinAsin(60°-A)sin(60°+A) = (¼)sin3A
7. (a) Show that:
(i) (cos x - cos y)² + (sin x - sin y)²
= 4 sin²(x-y)/2
(ii) (cos x + cos y)² + (sin x + sin y)²
= 4 cos²(x-y)/2
(b) If sin x + sin y = a, cos x + cos y = b,
show that:
(i) tan(x+y)/2 = a/b (ii) cos(x-y)/2 = √(a² + b²)/2
[For (ii) Square and add]
8 (a) Prove that: sinx + siny + sinz - sin(x+y +z)
= 4(sin(x + y)/2)(sin(y + z)/2)(sin(z + x)/2)
(b) Prove: 4 sin A sin B sin C
= sin(B + C - A) + sin(C + A - B) + sin(A + B - C) sin²A + sin² (A - B) - 2 sin A cos B sin (A - B) =
sin² B
_.____________________________________

Part -C
1. Find the principal solutions of the equation :
(a) tanx = - √3
(b) sinx = - 1/2
(c) secx = √2
(d) cosecx = - 2/√3

2. Find the principal and general solutions of the following trigonometric equations:
(a) sin x = - 1/√2
(b) cosx = - 1/2
(c) cot 5x =√3
(d) cosec 3x = 2
3. Find the general solutions of the following trigonometric equations:
(a) sin 3x = sin x
(b) cos 2x + cos x = 0
(c) cos 3x = sin 2x
(d) sin2x = cosx
4. Find the general solution of the equations
(a) sin 2x - sin 4x + sin 6x = 0
(b) sin x + sin 5x = sin 3x
(c) sin x + sin 2x + sin 3x + sin 4x = 0
5. Find the general solution of the equations:
(a) 2 cos²x + 3√3 sinx - 5 = 0
(b) cos 2x - sin x -1=0
(c) cot² x + 3/sinx +3=0
6. Find the general solution of the equations: (a) tan²3x + cot3x = 0
(b) sinmx + sinnx = 0
7. Find the general solution of the equations :
(a) √3cosx + sinx = 1
(b) sinx + cosx = √3/2
(c) cosec∅= 1 + cot∅
(d) √3sinx - cosx = √2
8. Write the general solution of the equations: (a) tan³x - tan x = 0
(b) tan x + tan 2x + √3 tan x tan 2x = √3
9.(a) Solve the equations :
(i) 4 cos²x + 6 sin² x=5
(ii) 2 sin² x + sin² 2x = 2
(iii) 2cos²x - 5cosx + 2 = 0

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