Scribd
Upload
22 views

Intro To Anatomy Lecture

This document describes an anatomy and physiology course that is 5 credit units, including 3 units of lecture and 2 units of laboratory work. The lecture meets for 3 hours per week totaling 54 hours, while the laboratory meets for 6 hours per week totaling 108 hours. The course uses the textbook "Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology" and covers topics like anatomical positions, body planes and sections, body cavities, and serous membranes.

Uploaded by

ariannef092
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
22 views

Intro To Anatomy Lecture

This document describes an anatomy and physiology course that is 5 credit units, including 3 units of lecture and 2 units of laboratory work. The lecture meets for 3 hours per week totaling 54 hours, while the laboratory meets for 6 hours per week totaling 108 hours. The course uses the textbook "Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology" and covers topics like anatomical positions, body planes and sections, body cavities, and serous membranes.

Uploaded by

ariannef092
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 34

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 1

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 2
Course code: Ana/ Physio 1
Descriptive Title: Anatomy & Physiology
(Lecture/ Laboratory)
Semester
Credit: 5 units (3 units lecture/ 2 units
laboratory

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 3
No. of hours Lecture 3hrs./week= 54
hoursNo. of hours Laboratory 6hrs./week =
108 hours

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 4
Course description:
• Human anatomy and physiology is the

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 5
scientific discipline that investigates the
structure and function of the human
body.
Required Textbook:

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 6
Essentials of Anatomy & Physiology
Rod Seeley, Trent Stephens & Philip Tate
ANATOMICAL POSITION

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 7
person standing erect w/ face directed
forward upper limbs hanging on the sides
&
palm of hand facing forward

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 8
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 9
• Above/higher Superior
• Below/lower Inferior
• Front/go before Anterior
• Back/following Posterior
• Right side Right
• Left side Left
• Back/ dorsum Dorsal

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 10
BODY REFERENCES
PLANES
SAGITTAL PLANE- vertically separating
the right & left parts of the body
TRANSVERSE PLANE- divides the body
into superior & inferior part
FRONTAL or CORONAL PLANE- divide
the body into anterior & posterior part

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 11
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 12
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 13
BODY REFERENCES
SECTIONS OR CUT
LONGITUDINAL SECTION -divides the
organ along the long axis

TRANSVERSE SECTION- cut the organ at


right angle to the long axis

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 14
OBLIQUE SECTION-obliquely to the long
axis

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 15
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 16
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 17
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 18
BODY CAVITIES
• some opens to the outside, some do not
VENTRAL CAVITY- trunk
1. THORACIC- rib cage separated by the
diaphragm & divided by the mediastinum
heart, thymus, trachea, esophagus ,lungs

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 19
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 20
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 21
BODY CAVITIES
2. ABDOMINAL- bounded by the abdominal
muscles ,stomach, intestines, liver, kidney,
spleen
3. PELVIC-enclosed by the pelvic bone
bladder, reproductive organ

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 22
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 23
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 24
BODY CAVITIES
DORSAL CAVITY
1.BRAIN
2. SPINAL CORD

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 25
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 26
SEROUS MEMBRANES
lines the trunk cavities & covers the organs
of these cavities
1. VISCERAL- lines the organs
2. PARIETAL- lines the walls of the cavity
• SEROUS FLUID- lubricating film that fills
the space, to reduce friction on movement
of organs against the wall
•
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 27
THORACIC CAVITY
1. PERICARDIAL CAVITY- space enclosing
the heart
• Visceral Pericardium- covers the heart
• Parietal Pericardium-covers the wall
• Pericardial fluid- space

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 28
THORACIC CAVITY
2. PLEURAL CAVITY- (2) right & left
enclosing the lungs
• Visceral Pleura- covers the lungs
• Parietal Pleura- cover the walls
• Pleural fluid - space

8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 29
THORACIC CAVITY
3. PERITONEAL CAVITY- abdominopelvic
cavity,
• Visceral peritoneum- enclosing the area of
the stomach, intestines
• Parietal peritoneum- the walls
• Peritoneal fluid- inside the space
MESENTERIES
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 30
• 2 layers of peritoneum fused together
• Anchor the organ to the body
• Provides pathway for nerves & blood
vessels
RETROPERITONEAL CAVITY:
• Behind the peritoneal region
• -contains the kidneys, adrenals, pancreas,
bladder, parts of the intestines
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 31
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 32
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 33
8/28/2022 alphasumalingnon-NPK-OA 34

You might also like