Final Project Mba
Final Project Mba
A PROJECT REPORT ON
Submitted To
SUBMITTED BY
YEAR 2022-23
A PROJECT REPORT ON
Submitted To
SUBMITTED BY
YEAR 2022-23
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGNALITY
The matter embodied in this project is genuine work done by the student and
has not been Submitted whether to this University or to any other University/ Institute
for the fulfillment of the Requirements of any course of study.
Sharda Education Society’
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the project work entitled “TO STUDY ON
GENERAL INSURANCE OF KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK” submitted to
Yashwantrao Chavan Maharashtra Open University. is a record of an Original
work done by me under the guidance of PROF. RUPESH DHRUVANSHI and
that same has not been Previously submitted by me to this University or to any
other University.
PRN No : 2021017001711984
SIGNATURE :
CERTIFIED BY
SIGNATURE :
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am also thankful to all those seen and unseen hands and heads, Which have
been of director help in the completion of this project work.
CERTIFICATE
I further certify that the entire work has been done by the learner under my guidance
and thatno part of it has been submitted previously for any Degree or Diploma of any
University.
It is his own work and facts reported by her/his personal findings and investigations.
CHAPTER 2
2 43
RESEARCH AND METHODOLOGY
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Objective
2.3 Scope of the study
2.4 Importance of the study
2.5
2.6
Research Methodology
2.6.1 Sampling method
2.6.2 Sample size
2.6.3 Sample unit
2.6.4 Method of data collection
2.6.5
2.6.6
Primary data collection
2.6.7 Secondary data collection
2.7 Limitation
CHAPTER 3 53
3 REVIEW OF LITERATURE
CHAPTER 4 56
4 DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
5 CHAPTER 5
66
Finding
5.1
5.2 Conclusion
5.3 Suggestion
5.4 Bibliography
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCATION
MEANING AND DEFINITION
ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE
FEATURES AND OBJECTIVE
TYPES
COMPANY PROFILE
MEAN TOPIC
INTRODUCTION OF
GENERAL INSURANCE
INTRODUCTION
The company aims to cater to a wide range of customer segment & geographies
offering an array of non-life insurance products like Motor, Health, and others.
Kotak Mahindra Bank has a network of 1,369 branches across 689 locations
and 2,163 ATMs in the country (as of 31 March 2017).
A loss is paid out of the premiums collected from the insuring public and
the Insurance Companies act as trustees to the amount collected. The very
fundamental principle of spreading of the risk is actually practiced by the
insurance companies by reinsuring the risks that they have insured.
With the opening up of the insurance industry to the private sector, the need
for a strong,independent and autonomous Insurance Regulatory Authority was felt.
As the enacting of legislation would have taken time, the then Government
constituted through a Government resolution an Interim Insurance Regulatory
Authority pending the enactmentof a comprehensive legislation.
Insurance contracts that do not come under the ambit of life insurance are called
general insurance. General insurance or non-life insurance policies, including
automobile and homeowners policies, provide payments depending on the loss from
a particular financial event. General insurance typically comprises any insurance that
is not determined to be life insurance. It is called property and casualty insurance in
the U.S. and Non-Life Insurance in Continental Europe.
The insured receives a contract, called the insurance policy, which details
the conditions and circumstances under which the insurer will compensate the
insured. The amount of money charged by the insurer to the Policyholder for the
coverage set forth in the insurance policy is called the premium. If the insured
experiences a loss which is potentially covered by the insurance policy, the
insured submits a claim to the insurer for processing by a claims adjuster. The
insurer may hedge its own risk by taking out reinsurance, whereby another
insurance company agrees to carry some of the risk, especially if the primary
insurer deems the risk too large for it to carry.
Insurance became far more sophisticated in Enlightenment era Europe, and
specialized varieties developed.
At the same time, the first insurance schemes for the underwriting of
business ventures became available. By the end of the seventeenth
century, London's growing importance as a center for trade was
increasing demand for marine insurance.
In the late 1680s, Edward Lloyd opened a coffee house, which became the
meeting place for parties in the shipping industry wishing to insure cargoes and
ships, and those willing to underwrite such ventures. These informal beginnings
led to the establishment of the insurance market Lloyd's of London and several
related shipping and insurance businesses
ADVANTAGES OF GENERAL INSURANCE
1) The good thing about getting an individual health insurance is that you
get to choose which benefits you want to be included in your package.
3) You can get to choose the benefits that you would most likely use and
need in the future.
4) If you are short on cash and cannot afford to pay high monthly dues,
other insurance providers may help you by offering co-payments or the
insurance provider will share your medical expenses.
1) Cash surrender values are usually less than the premiums paid in
the first several policy years.
To carry on the general insurance business other than life, such as accident,
fire etc.
Now, To aid and achieve the subsidiaries to conduct the insurance business.
A company who are able to design, deploy and manage projects from
the business challenges to an operational production system.
OF
GENERAL INSURANCE
HEALTH INSURANCE
A health insurance policy helps you and your family to provide you against certain
medical contingency or bodily injury. Every human being is exposed to various health
hazards to its better to have a health insurance the reasons of health insurance are:
A motor insurance policy helps you to protect your vehicle against certain
damages. If you have purchased a new vehicle and some bike or car person had hit
your vehicle and if you don't have any insurance you have to pay from your own
pocket but if you have done any insurance you will get the work done by the
company.
Motor insurance policies can literally serve you more than you can ever
think. The importance of car insurance in India is directly linked to the law
imposed by the Government of India. As per Motor Vehicles Act, 1988,
it‟s mandatory for all motorists to possess at least the third motor
insurance.
Online car insurance policies also play a vital role by providing coverage
against various loss or damage to your vehicle resulting from Theft,
Accident, Fire or Explosion, Lightening, Self Ignition, Strikes, Riots,
Disaster, Act of Terrorism, Transit by Rail, Road, Air and so on depending
on the type online car insurance plan you choose.
CAR INSURANCE
By buying car insurance, you can get the coverage against the Third Party
Liability and damage/loss caused to your own vehicle due to an accident on the
part of your fault. You should buy a Car insurance to get the complete cover.
NO WORRIES AHEAD
With a motor insurance, you need not to worry about the financial burden
arising due to a third party liability. As the motor insurance also pays for Own
Damage, it also covers you against your vehicle damage or bodily injury. Enjoy
financial indemnification in the event of any such loss under the scope of your
motor insurance policy.
NO CLAIM BONUS
If you have not made any claim during a policy period, you are entitled to
receive the NCB benefit. You can redeem this NCB benefit on the next policy
renewal. Your insurer will lower down the premium amount for your policy,
hence saving your money on premium payment. It‟s better to accumulate NCB for
some couple of years, and then claim for it.
COST EFFECTIVE
With the increasing usage of internet access, you may buy new or renew
your motor insurance policy from any corner of the world. You may buy a motor
insurance policy at just a few clicks. Assess the benefits by comparing online and
buy an insurance plan online as per your need. You can also avail additional
discounts by buying online.
• Electrical/Mechanical Breakdowns.
1. BUILDING INSURANCE
This type of home insurance policy provides insurance cover to any the
home structure or building against damage because of the man made purposes or
natural calamities to the amount of providing claim for the full value of
reconstruction in case of complete destruction or as per the defined terms and
conditions in the policy.
2. CONTENT INSURANCE
This type of home insurance policy covers the contents of the house as
they also hold a high value and any loss of such contents may result in a high
financial loss. Content insurance pays for damage or loss of personal possessions
located within the home. With contents insurance, the goods inside your house are
covered against loss and damage caused by fire, flood, theft, or other perils
mentioned in the policy. Contents may include important documents, jewelry,
refrigerator, TV, piece of art, etc. are covered under this home insurance policy.
3. BUILDING + CONTENT INSURANCE
This is a comprehensive kind of home insurance policy which will provide
protection against any damage which happens to the structure of home and also
the valuable contents of your house.This kind of insurance cover provides a total
protection to your home and will be a foolproof arrangement by providing
financial assistance in terms of claim for any loss or damage due to the covered
perils in your
WHAT IS NOT INCLUDED IN MY HOME INSURANCE PLAN?
Following are the contingencies that are not included in the Home Insurance Plan:
• Willful destruction of property
• Loss or damage caused by wear & tear and/or depreciation
• Loss of property due to war/ nuclear war, act of foreign country, or invasion
• Loss of cash, antiques and collectibles
• Loss or damage caused to any electronic equipment owing to over-usage
• Loss or damage to property left unoccupied for more than a specified time period
Nepal Earthquake and floods in southern part of India in the year 2015 took many
lives; many homes were shattered and destroyed accounting it to an enormous
financial loss.With a home insurance plan, you can keep your home protected
against all types of „Natural disasters' such as earthquakes, cyclones, landslides,
floods,typhoons.
PROTECTION FROM MAN MADE RISKS:-
Despite installing security equipment and safety gadgets, man-made threats such
as robberies, riots, strikes, thefts, and terrorism may pose the potential risks to
your home. Although every insurer may not offer inbuilt protection against such
events, you can ask them to cover against these damages as well.
A disastrous event may occur when a third party stays or visits your home.
Few home insurance plans also offer the third party liability benefit that protects
you against the legal liability that may arise due to damage or bodily injury to the
third party.
Any damage or loss occurring to your house or contents in it, will prove
disastrous. But with home insurance you have a financial assistance to deal with
and an assured peace of mind in such scenarios.
ACCIDENT INSURANCE
Travel insurance helps you or gives you security while you are travelling
at certain places. There might be a situation where you may have loss of
passport, flight delay, baggage etc and so on at this time travel insurance
is important.
You can choose which coverage to opt for on the basis of your specific
requirement. Travel plans and policy offer coverage against all possible
emergency situations during transit.
Domestic travel insurance is meant for customers who are travelling within
the country. It provides coverage for medical emergencies, permanent
disability and death, checked-in lost/stolen baggage, travel delay and
personal liability.
A family travel Insurance plan insures the entire family of the insured
individual from travel related emergencies. This plan covers hospitalization
(travel medical insurance), baggage loss, and other incidental expenses.
MULTI-TRIP TRAVEL INSURANCE
This type of travel insurance provides coverage for the duration of a single
trip. It takes care of medical (travel health insurance) and non-medical
emergencies during travel including coverage for loss of checked-in
baggage.
Fire can occur at anytime at any place .So its preferable to have a fire
insurance of your house of your shop etc as it may help at the time of
claim.
If you are a importer of exporter and you are trading goods from one
place to another by the way of ships you should have a marine insurance
that is it will help to secure the goods at the time of any of the natural
disaster too.
Hull Insurance: Hull insurance mainly caters to the torso and hull of the vessel
along with all the articles and pieces of furniture on the ship. This type of marine
insurance is mostly taken out by the owner of the ship to avoid any loss to the
vessel in case of any mishaps occurring.
Machinery Insurance: All the essential machinery are covered under this
insurance and in case of any operational damages, claims can be compensated
(post survey and approval by the surveyor).
The above two insurances also come as one under Hull & Machinery (H&M)
Insurance. The H&M insurance can also be extended to cover war risk covers and
strike cover (strike in port may lead to delay and increase in costs)
Protection: Risks which are connected with ownership of the vessel. E.g. Crew
related claims.
Indemnity: Risks which are related to the hiring of the ship. E.g. Cargo-related
claims.
Type Private
Uday Kotak
(MD & CEO)
Website www.kotak.com
LOGO
MISSION:-
VISION:-
d) Enterpreneurial approach
Objective: The main of the present study of is accomplish the following objective.
EVOLOUTION OF INSURANCE
The business of life insurance in India in its existing form started in India in the
year 1818 with the establishment of the Oriental Life Insurance Company in
Calcutta.
The Insurance sector in India governed by Insurance Act, 1938, the Life
Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 and General Insurance Business
(Nationalization) Act, 1972, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
(IRDA) Act, 1999 and other related Acts. With such a large population and the
untapped market area of this population Insurance happens to be a very big
opportunity in India. Today it stands as a business growing at the rate of 15-20 per
cent annually.
Together with banking services, it adds about 7 per cent to the country‟s
GDP .In spite of all this growth the statistics of the penetration of the insurance in
the country is very poor. Nearly 80% of Indian populations are without Life
insurance cover and the Health insurance. This is an indicator that growth
potential for the insurance sector is immense in India. It was due to this immense
growth that the regulations were introduced in the insurance sector and in
continuation “Malhotra Committee” was constituted by the government in 1993 to
examine the various aspects of the industry. The key element of the reform
process was Participation of overseas insurance companies with 26% capital.
Creating a more efficient and competitive financial system suitable for the
requirements of the economy was the main idea behind this reform.
Since then the insurance industry has gone through many sea
changes. The competition LIC started facing from these companies were
threatening to the existence of LIC .since the liberalization of the industry the
insurance industry has never looked back and today stand as the one of the
most competitive and exploring industry in India
AWARD AND ACHIEVEMENTS:-
CHART
OBJECTIVE
SCOPE
LIMITAION
Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Company Limited is 100 % subsidiary of
Kotak Mahindra Bank. The Kotak Mahindra group was established in 1985 as a
financial services company and it was in February 2003 when Kotak Mahindra
Finance Ltd. became an authorized banking institution upon receiving banking
license from Reserve Bank of India.
Kotak Mahindra Finance was the first non banking financial company in
the country to receive banking license. Since then the Kotak group has been
broadening its scope of financial services in India and in November 2015 the
Kotak group established Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Company with an
initial capital of Rs 135 crores after it was granted license of registration by the
Insurance Regulatory Development Authority.
It has been barely one and a half years since the establishment of insurance
wing of Kotak group yet its commitment to best serve the insurance sector is just
more than obvious. Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Company reported the
highest incurred claims settlement ratio, that of 347. 6 % in 2015-16, among all
other general insurance companies.
As per the top management of the company the company has adopted a
three pronged strategy which includes achieving steady growth by underwriting
quality risks, maximizing volumes and maintaining a tab on costs, in the inception
period the company has not aimed to chase premium growths and industry ranks.
The financial statistics of Kotak Mahindra General Insurance shows promise, as per
latest reports the key financial statistics are as follows
RESEARCH AND METHODOLOGY
The findings of the research had been tabulated, analyzed and interpreted
using different simple statistical tools like average, weighted average, standard
deviation, coefficient of variation, skewness, Factor analysis, Garret ranking
method etc. Mathematical tools like percentage, growth etc. were also been
utilized.
The data has been processed and analysed with the help of computer
packages. Various statistical techniques have been applied to calculate
frequencies, extent of correlation etc. The secondary data had been collected from
Annual reports of LIC ,. Facts Book of LIC, various text books of insurance,
magazines, newspaper, journals and reports, Internet etc. Time taken for the study
was restricted to the post liberalisation i.e. from December 1999 to December
2004.
SAMPLE DESIGN:
a) Primary Data The data that is being collected for the first time or to
particularly fulfill the objectives of the project is known as primary data. These
types of data were,
Responses of consumer.
The above primary data were collected through responses of consumer was
conducted through questionnaires prepared for them.
b) Secondary Data Secondary data are that type of data, which are already
assembled and need not to collected from outside. These types of data were
Company Profile
Product Profile
Competitors Profile
For given project, the primary data, this needed to collect for the firsttime, were
much significant. This type of information gathered through Survey technique,
which is the most popular and effective technique forCorrect data collection. The
survey was completed with the use of questionnaires 3)Sampling
Sample is the small group taken under consideration from the total group. This
small group represents the total group. In the project the market research, which
was ask to be studied was Gurgaonmarket but as it was possible to approach all
the respondent s customer of the city, hence a sample was selected which
represents the whole city. The areas selected for the sample are present further in
the appendix. Sample size of customer list was taken from Kotak Mahindra
General Insurance customer data basic.
4) SAMPLE DESIGN
Sampling refers to the method of selecting a sample from a given universe with a
view to draw conclusions about that universe. A sample is a representative of the
universe selected for study. Convenience sampling is used in exploratory research
where the researcher is interested in getting an inexpensive approximation of the
truth. As the name implies, the sample is selected because they are convenient.
This non probability method is often used during preliminary research efforts to
get a gross estimate of the results, without incurring the cost or time required to
select a random sample
5) SAMPLE SIZE
The sample size for the survey conducted was 100 respondents.
6) SAMPLE TECHNIQUE
The tools and the techniques used in the project are the pie charts, the graphs the
simple bar graph , the recommendations by the people i.e the review on their
own.
SCOPE:-
The study will help understand the marketing scenario of Insurance
Industry in Chennai Region.
It may help the company to know its strength and weakness.
This will add value to know the most preferable product of the company
among the customers.
LIMIITATION:-
The present study though comprehensive and of practical use yet have certain
limitations:
2. Foremost difficulty relates to the collection of the primary data. The official
institutes as well as the policyholders were found quite reluctant and non-
responsive so far as return of filled questionnaire with required information was
concerned. Inspite of reminders, rate of return of the questionnaire was not
significant.
INTRODUCTION:-
The objective of literature review is to give the knowledge and idea to the
researcher about research which has already been done in past. With the help of
literature review a researcher can know about the methodology, findings and
further scope on related subject. In the past few years there has been considerable
research done on customer satisfaction. Here literature review has been divided
into two parts.
The first part focuses on the review related to customer‟s satisfaction with
life insurance companies and their services that has been conducted in India and
other countries and the second part focuses on customers satisfaction related to
different areas.
REVIEW OF LITERATURE:-
He had done factor analysis to find out the factors which had the
maximum impact on customer satisfaction. From the factor analysis, he found 3
factors viz., tangible; accessibility; and understanding factor had the maximum
impact on customer satisfaction. He concluded that in this competition era Kotak
Mahindra Life insurance company had to concentrate on the customers‟
satisfaction to retain the existing customer and at the same time had to improve the
quality of services day-by-day to attract new customers.
The general insurance business has grown in spread and volume after
nationalization. General insurance company (GIC) and its subsidiaries have
representation either directly through branches or agencies in 16 countries and
through associates/locally incorporated subsidiary companies in 14 other
countries. IRDA has so far granted registration to 15 private general insurance
companies. Tracing the developments in the Indian insurance sector reveals
the 36degree turn witnessed over a period of almost two countries. So the analysis of
opening u p to insurance sector at regional or micro level is essential for the proper
understanding of the issue and for carrying out practical solutions.
They again report that the private insurers with foreign equity
participation treated an intense competitive market condition and resulted in
driving down the premium rates
/charges with respect to certain products and in improving the quality of services
offered by the insurers.
INTERPRETATION
Private Employees 25
Government
Employees 7
Own Business 24
Not Answered 7
2) Which of the following general insurance policies have you taken ?
INTERPRETATION
Homeinsurance 13
Car insurance 5
Fire insurance 6
Health 30
Not Answered 9
3) For which of the followinng do you want to taken a general insurance?
INTERPRETATION
Twowheelr 18
Fourwheeler 6
Home 7
Health 9
Travel 2
NotAnswered 8
4) How will you rate the service given by kotak mahindra general insurance?
INTERPRETATION
Poor 3
Average 12
Good 30
Excellent 9
Not
Answered 9
5) What difference you find between kotak and your previous insurance provide?
INTERPRETATION
Good Return 29
Effective 10
service
Tax planning 4
Security 11
Not Answered 9
6) In future will you purchase from kotak mahindra general insurance?
INTERPRETATION
Yes 44
No 9
Not
Answered 10
7) Which are the companies you innvested your money for general insurance?
Pie Chart
19%
38%
10%
3%
6%
22%%
3% 17%
INTERPRETATION
Kotak mahindra bank general 24
insurance
LIC 11
Bajaj allians 2
Tata AIG 1
Max new york life insurance 1
Hdfc general insurance 4
ICICI prudential insurance 2
SBI 6
Not Answered 12
8) Why you choose kotak general insurance?
INTERPRETATION
ROI 8
PeerPressure 4
Tax Benefit 8
Security 17
Low premium 13
NotAnswered 13
9) What kind of service you expect from insurance provider?
INTERPRETATION
INTERPRETATION
Yes 36
No 15
NotAnswered 12
CHAPTER 5
FINDING
CONCLUSION
SUGGESTION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
FINDING
KSIP is the most sought after investment scheme for Kotak Mahindra.
Insurance is a large investment and you will most likely purchase multiple
policies throughout your lifetime. It is essential that you know what each type of
insurance covers and how it works so you can make the best decision about what
to buy. Do not base your decision on just what is cheapest, but look at what it
provides.
Take the time to shop around and find the right insurance for your
situation. People often say they cannot afford insurance, but the reality is that
they cannot afford not to have it. It can save them from thousands or more
dollars in unplanned expenses when unexpected situations arise. Y ou do not
want to waste your money on policies that do not meet your needs, but the right
insurance policy can protect you and your family from unforeseen disasters .
SUGGESTION:
The customers of all the age group must have insurance taken.
The claims should be provided at the same time when the insured
needs it.
a) Two wheeler
b) Four wheeler
c) Home
d) Health
e) Travel
4) How will you rate the service given by kotak mahindra general insurance?
a) Poor
b) Average
c) Good
d) Excellent
5) What difference you find between kotak and your previous insurance provide?
a) Good Return
b) Effective Service
c) Tax Planning
d) Security
6) In future will you purchase from kotak mahindra general insurance?
a) Yes
b) No
7) Which are the companies you innvested your money for general insurance?
a) ROI
b) Peer Pressure
c) Tax Benefits
d) Security
e) Low Premium
a) Yes
b) No
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Websites:
https://www.kotakgeneralinsurance.com/
https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/...banking/kotak-general-insurance
www.insurance.com
www.irda.com