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Bai Tap Unit 8 Lop 10

The document contains a reading passage and questions about environmental issues such as waste management, pollution, climate change, and conservation efforts. It discusses how individuals, communities, and businesses are working to reduce waste and pollution by banning single-use plastics, recycling, limiting resource use, and encouraging more sustainable practices. The questions test comprehension of key details in the passage like how waste is managed and efforts to reduce environmental impacts of daily activities.

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Phúc Duyên
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97 views4 pages

Bai Tap Unit 8 Lop 10

The document contains a reading passage and questions about environmental issues such as waste management, pollution, climate change, and conservation efforts. It discusses how individuals, communities, and businesses are working to reduce waste and pollution by banning single-use plastics, recycling, limiting resource use, and encouraging more sustainable practices. The questions test comprehension of key details in the passage like how waste is managed and efforts to reduce environmental impacts of daily activities.

Uploaded by

Phúc Duyên
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of

the following questions.


5. The government has imposed a ban ______________ the sale of handguns.
A. on B. in C. for D. to
6. Waste is separated into four different bins in order to ______________ it.
A. reduce B. recycle C. reuse D. repeat
7. A ______________ provides a safe disposal option for waste that can't be recycled,
composted, or used to generate energy.
A. Playground B. Landfill C. Shopping mall D. Theme park
8. We need a global system for limiting greenhouse ______________.
A. global warming B. smoke C. exhaust fume D. gas emissions
9. ______________ average, people seem to go away on holiday twice a year.
A. Below B. On C. Above D. At
10. I will be there at six o'clock ______________ I get delayed.
A. unless B. if not C. or D. otherwise
11. If you ______________ a beard, you ______________ just like Charles Dickens.
A. have - will B. had - would have C. had - would look D. have had - would
look looked look
12. If you ______________ my wallet, call me on mobile immediately.
A. saw B. should see C. will see D. had seen
13. Shut the window, ______________ it'll get too cold in here.
A. otherwise B. if C. unless D. in case
14. ______________ ridiculously rich, I think I’d still work.
A. I were B. Were I C. If I am D. Unless I were
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
15. High-tech companies account for 32% of the total value of the payrolls in the area.
A. take up B. end up C. break up D. give away
16. There are concerns over how quickly the forests are being chopped down.
A. cut down B. cut down on C. died out D. gone down
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question:
17. Offices can easily become more environmentally-friendly by, for example, using
recycled paper.
A. sheet B. instant C. single-use D. takeaway
18. With her serious injuries, it's doubtful that she'll ever walk again. To be honest, I'm not
sure about this.
A. clearly B. unclear C. unknown D. obvious
IV/ WORD FORM
Write the correct form of the given words.
21. At first, two decades ago, __________________(ENVIRONMENT) predicted we would run
out of certain raw materials. environmentalists
22. There's no simple __________________ (SOLVE) to this problem. solution
23. __________________ (FOREST) causes many serious problems, one of which is that wild
animals lose their homes. Deforestation
24. Nowadays, farmers are looking for methods of growing crops that are effective and
__________________ (ECOLOGY) sound. ecologically
V/ READING
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 25 to 29.
I come from a town where people really care about the environment. We don’t want to live in
a place that is dirty and full of pollution. So, we try our best to keep it clean. It isn’t always easy,
but we do the best we can! There are many places and people that are working together to help
make our town and the world better.
At the markets, many of the owners and managers have started to (25) __________ single-
use plastics because they cause too much pollution. I think that more and more people are trying
to save the environment, which is great. My school has also been trying to (26) ___________ the
amount of pollution it is causing. All the students and teachers are trying their best. We are all
also trying to (27) __________ our trash, so that it doesn’t go to waste. There are still some
things we can do better, but I’m happy with how hard we are all trying.
Even at home, we are trying our best. We try to save as much water as we can, and use as
little electricity as possible. It isn’t only good for the environment, but also for us! If we use less
water and electricity, we (28) _________ save money!
I guess what I’m trying to show you is that the (29) ______ to global warming and pollution
is working together. We can all do our best individually, but as a team we can do an even better
job!
25. A. reuse B. ban C. protect D. trash
26. A. reuse B. recycle C. ban D. reduce
27. A. protect B. reuse C. recycle D. pollute
28. A. will B. could C. would D. have to
29. A. result B. attempt C. solution D. effect

THE GREATEST INVENTORS

When we think of “the greatest inventors” in the world, we almost always think about the
likes of Thomas Edison or Alexander Graham Bell. They had revolutionary ideas and there is no
doubt that our lives would be very different (and very boring) without their creations. It almost
seems like nobody has invented anything useful in a long time, but this is simply not true!
Our technology today is so advanced that new inventions don’t seem to have life- changing
results. But this doesn’t mean that they aren’t useful, or that they aren’t amazing, either. It’s just
that they are more subtle than it was in the past when new creations drastically changed our way
of life. And so, we should celebrate these incredible people and respect them as we respect the
inventors that came before them.
Modern-day inventor Elon Musk has transformed the world of automobiles with his creation
of arguably the first automatic car that performs as well as regular cars.
Before he passed away in 1931, Thomas Edison held the world record for the most number
of inventions – 1093 to be exact. In 2003, a Japanese inventor named Shunpei Yamazaki beat his
record. As of today, Yamazaki holds the record of 6074 inventions, and counting!
And then there is Mark Zuckerberg whose invention actually did change our lives, especially
in terms of social media, marketing, and even job creation. Zuckerberg was only 19 years old
when he invented Facebook. In 2007, at age 23, Zuckerberg became the world’s youngest self-
made billionaire.
25. Thomas Edison and Alexander Graham Bell’s ideas were .
a. incredible
b. useful
c. amazing
d. revolutionary
26. Why do we not seem to take much notice of new inventions today?
a. They are bad inventions.
b. They make subtle changes to our lives.
c. There aren’t any new inventions.
d. They aren’t useful.
27. What did Elon Musk invent?
a. The first automatic car that performs as well as regular cars.
b. The first social media platform about cars.
c. The first car.
d. The first mobile-controlled automobile.
28. What is the current world record of inventions?
a. 1931
b. 1093
c. 2003
d. 6074
29. How old was Mark Zuckerberg when he invented Facebook?
a. 19
b. 23
c. 20
d. 31

VI/ WRITING
A. Put the words in the correct order to make correct sentences.
30. planet/ If/ hotter,/ the/ many/ becomes/ extinct/ become/ plants and animals/ will/.
=>_________________________________________________________________________
B. Use the given words or phrases to make complete sentences.
31. If/ people/ cut/ trees/ animals/ lose/ natural habitats/.
=> _________________________________________________________________________
32. It/ be/ everyone’s responsibility/ take care/ environment/ make/ this planet/ a wonderful place/
live/.
=>_________________________________________________________________________
C. Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning. Use the given word(s) if
any.
33. I’m not a scientist. I want to create vehicles that run on trash and waste.
=> _________________________________________________________________________
34. Chemical fertilizers are a major cause of soil and water pollution, but we can’t stop using
them.
=> If we_____________________________________________________________________
35. Not everyone uses electric cars. The air is polluted.
=> If everyone________________________________________________________________
23. I can’t come because I have to help my Dad with something. (IF)
→ ___________
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning. Use the given word(s) if
any.
24. Your laziness will result in your failure in the final exam. (IF)
→ ___________
Combine the sentences using the given word(s) if any.
25. The twins don’t see their friends often. The reason is that they are very busy. (IF)
→ ___________

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