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Linear Inequalities WS

1) Solve the following system of linear inequalities: -2 < 1 - 3x < 7 -1 < x < 1 2) The solution set for the inequality (x + 3) + 4 > -2x + 5 is (2, ∞). 3) If |x + 3| ≥ 10, then the solution set is x ∈ (-∞, -13] ∪ [7, ∞).

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165 views

Linear Inequalities WS

1) Solve the following system of linear inequalities: -2 < 1 - 3x < 7 -1 < x < 1 2) The solution set for the inequality (x + 3) + 4 > -2x + 5 is (2, ∞). 3) If |x + 3| ≥ 10, then the solution set is x ∈ (-∞, -13] ∪ [7, ∞).

Uploaded by

Aditi Jani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PODAR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL (CBSE) )

CH. 5 LINEAR INEQUALITIES (PRACTICE WORKSHEET)


Class 11 - Mathematics

Section A
1. Solve the system of inequalities -2 < 1 - 3x < 7

a) -1 < x < 1 b) none of these

c) -2 < x < 2 d) -2 < x < 1


2. The solution set for (x + 3) + 4 > -2x + 5:

a) none of these b) (
−2
, ∞)
3

c) (- ∞, - 2) d) (2, ∞)
3. If |x + 3| ≥ 10 , then

a) x ∈ (– 13, 7] b) x ∈ (– 10, 7]

c) x ∈ (– ∞, – 13] ∪ [8, ∞) d) x ∈ (–∞, – 13] ∪ [7, ∞)


4. If x < 7 , then

a) -x > -7 b) -x ≥ -7

c) -x < -7 d) -x ≤ -7
5. If a, b, c are real numbers such that a > b, c < 0

a) ac > bc b) ac < bc

c) ac ≥ bc d) none of these
Section B
6. Assertion (A): If 11x - 9 ≤ 68 then x ∈ (−∞ , 7].
Reason (R): If an inequality consist of signs ≤ or ≥ then the f on the line are also included in the solution region.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.


7. Assertion (A): If a < b, c < 0, then .
a b
<
c c

Reason (R): If both sides are divided by the same negative quantity, then the inequality is reversed.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.


Section C
8. State True or False:

1/3
(i) If the inequality involves > or <, then we draw open circle (∘) on the number line to show that, the number
corresponding to the open circle is excluded from the solution set.
(ii) If linear inequalities in one variable are x ≤ 5 and x ≥ 5, then the solution of the system of linear inequalities
in one variable is x = 5.
(iii)The half plane of -3x + 2y ≥ -6 is towards the origin.
(iv)If a > b and c > 0, then > and ac > bc.
a b

c c

(v) If a > b, then for any number c, a + c > b + c or a - c > b - c.


Section D
9. Solve |4 − x| < 2

10. Solve for x, the inequalities: 4 6


≤ 3 ≤ , (x > 0)
x+1 x+1

11. Solve: 12x < 50, when x ∈ N.


12. Solve: -4x > 30, when x ∈ R
13. Solve inequation and represent the solution set on the number line: 5x + 2 < 17 where x ∈ R
14. Solve: .
4+2x x
≥ − 3
3 2

15. Solve: - 4x > 30, when x ∈ Z.


16. Solve:
x 3x−2 5x−3
< −
5 4 5

17. Solve 30 x < 200 when x is a natural number.


18. Solve the given system of equations in R. 3x - 1 > 5, x + 2 > - 1.
19. Solve |3x - 7| > 4 x ∈ R
(2x−1) (3x−2) (2−x)
20. Solve inequation and represent the solution set on the number line: 3
≥
4
−
5
where x ∈ R
21. Solve: where x ∈ R, x ≠ 2.
−1
≥ 1
|x|−2

22. Find the solution set of the inequation: | x - 1| < 2


23. Solve the linear inequality in R:
5x+8

4−x
<2
24. Solve the given system of equations in R. 10 < - 5 (x - 2 ) < 20.
25. Write the set of values of x satisfying |x - 1| ≤ 3 and |x - 1| ≤ 1.
|x−2|−1
26. Solve the given system of equations in R: |x−2|−2
≤ 0 .
27. Solve inequation and represent the solution set on the number line: 3 - 2x > 4x - 9, x ∈ R
28. Solve |3x − 2| ≤ 1

2
.

29. Solve the system of inequation: 4x−1


6x
<
1

2
, x

2x+1
≥
1

30. Solve the inequality 3 (2 – x) ≥ 2 (1 – x) for real x.


31. Solve the following system of linear inequations:
3x - 6 ≥ 0
4x - 10 ≤ 6
32. Find all pairs of consecutive odd positive integers both of which are smaller than 10 such that their sum is more than 11.
33. Find all pairs of consecutive even positive integers, both of which are larger than 5 such that their sum is less than 23.
34. Solve the following system of linear inequalities
-2- x

4
≥
1+x

3
and 3 - x < 4(x-3)
|x+3|+x
35. Solve for x, x+2
>1
36. Solve the following system of linear inequalities
<x+ and - > x.
4x 9 3 7x−1 7x+2
−
3 4 4 3 6

37. Solve for x, |x + 1| + |x| > 3

2/3
38. Solve the following system of linear inequalities.
2(2x + 3) - 10 < 6(x - 2)
and 2x−3

4
+ 6 ≥ 2+
4x

3/3

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