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Total No. of Questions—8] [Total No. of Printed Pages—3

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S.E. Electrical (II Semester) EXAMINATION, 2019

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ELECTRICAL MACHINES—I
8 2 P0
(2015 PATTERN)
.23 G

Time : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 50

CE

8
N.B. :— (i) Attempt all questions.

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(ii) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
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1. (a) Draw equivalent circuit of transformer referred to primary

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side. Explain all the parameters involved in the equivalent

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circuit. [6]
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(b) With suitable diagram explain constructional details of welding

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transformer. [7]
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Or

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2. (a) Draw circuit diagram and phasor diagram of 3-phase star-star

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connected transformer. Explain it in brief. [6]

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(b) A transformer rated 150 kVA has full load copper loss of 2.25
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kW and iron loss of 2.25 kW. It is loaded as follows :

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Number of Hrs. in a day Loading Power Factor

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3 100% Unity
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4 50% Unity
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17 0% —
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Determine all day efficiency. [7]

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3. (a) Compare Lap winding with wave winding (Minimum six points

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of comparison expected). [6]

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(b) Why is starter needed for DC Motor ? State the types of

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starter used in DC motors. [6]
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4. (a) Derive torque equation of DC motor with usual notations. [6]

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(b) Explain flux control method for controlling speed of DC shunt
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motor. State two advantages of this method. [6]

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5. (a) Draw and explain torque-slip characteristics of 3-phase

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induction motor. Clearly mark all critical points in the

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characteristics. [7]

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(b) Derive the condition for maximum starting torque for 3-phase

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induction motor with usual notations. 1s [6]

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6. (a) Draw power flow diagram of 3-phase induction motor and explain
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each stage. [7]

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(b) Compare squirrel cage induction motor with slipring induction

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motor (Minimum six points expected). [6]

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7. (a) Why is 3-phase induction motor called generalised

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transformer ? State any three points of similarities between

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transformer and 3-phase induction motor. [6]

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(b) With suitable diagram explain working of DOL starter. [6]
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8. (a) Draw circle diagram of 3-phase induction motor. State the steps

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involved in drawing circle diagram. [6]
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(b) Draw exact equivalent circuit of 3-phase induction motor and

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explain each parameter in it. [6]
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