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Matricat Shqip

1. The document provides information on matrix operations and properties. 2. Formulas are given for calculating the determinant of a matrix, including expanding along rows or columns. 3. Examples are worked through of calculating the determinant of matrices by expanding along different rows and columns.

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Sara Zahaj
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
42 views19 pages

Matricat Shqip

1. The document provides information on matrix operations and properties. 2. Formulas are given for calculating the determinant of a matrix, including expanding along rows or columns. 3. Examples are worked through of calculating the determinant of matrices by expanding along different rows and columns.

Uploaded by

Sara Zahaj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JEMMAP) 1

emg MATRICAT
i =» Meshtot e anotnices
Aotni coa Mij
> shtyllat t onotices

Ain
M
pemwa e amotnics
ds1

Omn m Xh- n . t shtyelave.

mes hBane
Banatimi maticave
->pmanat duhel v kene : té ajq ta.

Mleolaj a e mainicave

A + 8 > quhet malnica a t bi

du (atu te
d 2 , bn 0t bet ut bau)
2X
peaomasat duhet ae jean e ajeta

. t3 BtD

2(Pt B)+C =
(P+ B+ C
3 At 0 = A Matnica 0 / 7
m xh.
4 A+-R)= O

S.AA=> as t6 shuan2ont e 9jil eleomnte e

G. In o o - malhica e ajershone
dhe iagonale
SHumem malnicave

nuano shum2o het vete me amatica e peAm aDg

BanKP
( C
m xp

-(B+ C) = A8t A C

A9) = A 3

f- quhet malicae tnam spo 2ua e


t
mephtal e A ekem htylla poi
(A mxn (R Xm

Ushhimi
Te 9jendet molnicae aneposlheome
jendet

2 -S

) 2-3 - 4
) 3:A 3 .-2 -
-2-3
-6-3
l269/
/-243 -1+ 2 O(-s)
(-2
o-I 3 2

)tB (-s) -3 4
4-2-3/ 3
-2

4x3
S

2 -S .
3
c)-B -2
-2 -3 -3
2 -0 /3 2

sn-26-3 -23 4

-63 o 664
1o/-12 1o
12 -6 -9 10 28 22 -8-17

Ishtnim 2,
Te 9jendet manca e meposhfeomne

-2
-

1 -2 4 - -I
-3 3
3-3 s/
a)-8+ , = - 2 2 - to
-2

-3 S3x
-3 S
3 o 0O3x3
s3
- - -1)+0
2 +O
-1-4t0 -2-2)+ 4-)t0=S
3-S+0-33)+0 S-3t -3 3

2 S - 2:2 -12:4 2-2


A-e 8= - 2 -2 -2
-1-2) -2-2 -) 4-2-3)
3 -3 / -3 3-21
-3-2-1) S-2 3

2 -t (2 4 9
4-2- -1-2
-33 3
-

)n8 2 2 -1 t / - 3\/4s
- 1

-24 -2-1 -2 3
3
-3 -3 2 -1 3

/3 3 8
-- 6
Mshtaiami 3
Jtoe ohene andhicet:

n:/3)( 2 -3 2
D
E3 0 -2)
Te yendlet 2-3t) 0 22t(-)k)
2-69t)2
ra:= ( 9 ( 33 +h09 3 2 x3
34)+42

-4 6

-2x3
2 2 -1
3 muh onum o shum20 hen
0 -2/ 3
2
-1)403+ 1-1\ 3
sCD 2
3 0-)t 03+ 2-1 2

2 2t2)t()3t 21 3A

-6-20 f) - 6

4 DE 3 3-3 3 0 3 )

30 3x -2gx3
) t D (3 0 -2) tvotal X
cmy: Manct

Ushtnimi 4
Te jesohet
2
2
/- 2 -1 2\ E)-) )1+11-2) )24213)
o) 2 0 o lo -eo
0 O -)
O 3 -30 - 3 l o o )1-3
x3 3n3

-3 8

9
-3 2 O 2
3 -+
2
O-32
2x3
2
23
+0 +2 o064-2-3+ 6 3 -14

-2t0 2 o+0-4 4+0 -88o/K3


23
-

-3

4 0/2x3
Pencakfo1 (Deteninanh

in

nn

in
olet(n) = 1A1=

Xnn
&n

det (n) =
a; det (Rij)
J

Per caktoni 9jamaet yeftm malicove Hnxn Pmtice kainone )

AL . 023
O23
ag
3 42 OL3 3 2 Ocz
det (A) IAI= -)""a,, -
=
+(-1) Ohe'
ag2 A33 a3

a21 Oz)

=61) o (-) Ooo


( 1 - 0 0) + o t0
R
A)= O 22 33
33

Pen coltani nuono 1 duke omamë


bgonitet ije rnesht ese

shtylle sjandlo elhe pecakini oel iajgyk

Sip meshht oet(H) S)"a; odet (9ij )


aet (P)= a
Sipas shylbs dot (Pij)

l33/

IP . a-|z Oas 2t ++(4)34 2 as

22:
Vefite
33
t4x

Pqse 1meshe" se
Shtayu esht eNO = P)= O

Dulke odnyshuo vemdet e oly shty{lqe pecoktovi ondusha


Sheoiye
4 ose oly shtapla t6 omahices joy te sasoa
R B) = 1A) 1B}
Ushtaiomi
Te joohet pecoktoi

a) 3-
-

))E2) +fl) 13 =E)(-)-34 - =

Co
- CODK

=- Cos -

Sila =
-(cen t Sia)= -
) 2
t 3
2 3
2

3
3
2 3
)-
3 3 23 2
33- 2.1) -):(2:3-31)+ 2.(a z-3-3)
-

t + 3 - 10 = O

d) G
3 2

-
=9(-4) -

(-6) +6(-10)

Ushtniomi 2
Te j esohe percoktoi' duke e ese hyer sipa) sltyle se Jmdt

- 2t3 343
t(-) 2 - 0 )

-
n--e)- y:(o +) + 2 (o+4)
K -M+yt
2 O 2 o -
4 2 -42+ 2 2 O- t 2 o
42 -42
3 t 3 3

=
x(-2(2-3) +t(8+0)-y(4 (1-1)-2{)+114))+
2
-3-o )+141)- t ((8*1) -ol)+2 1)
= 1x
-1Sy+2t +}t

e malic nqse yejm 3 repnmet e oneposlfeme mumom

1Je mMie te ajevlefSaame ome e


Omtaicmi Yeonale ve Ze a l rhenbtoqve

shum 210m onje mesbh me aje nume


shhoni i onjë mehh (ose Shnpshi t6 H) me aje meslafe tjetes .
shenbull

2 0

1 - -1
-- - I -A ,
2,¥12 4 2
3
3

2- 2-1
3 -

0 3
32/2,1> 3 0o
Si ndayshon picaktoj' pmotica Z6
pu nyjnkne
. 9e nnyshon dy meshta Të A dhe pei#obs P.

IA= -1B
aume
g se shum20n nje mesht me nje

shton ije meshi tjse


se Shumishi e aye nueshh ja
P=IB1.
Ushtim1 3
seoleh
,aduhe e sheandnuan onë pore
Te mesohe peNcakfoni
Me je iete te ojevlet shome me te

a 2 2 - - ) =-4
- -
--

- o' -

IAE Oo -

O -
-

| - O
t - -3|0 -1

- 2 -1ftR32E O 3 -2 3 -2
P-3 0 S
Yqse A=
O de R)= a d
tnekendeshe eSiperme .

faekemaleshe e posheme H=a c f


e

IA-1B| =3 - l3--5) 31S=4S


3-2

2
2 33 P
2
4 3 4
20 o
2-3-424>P3
2 3 -4 PtEy R2
2
O9 o42o
2 24
46

= 4 12 4 6) =4-4

IP-R-
-- o )=4
-
O|P-E
Detyne
-
) o
o 3

) -56 -I32-o o 2

6-62 2
232/

Te 9emdet pecaktonj

-3-2
23
--4
3

mesb# te Faett
Sipas
- 2

2
3
3

3
-24
3
-2
Matica e
tloaj ellte
Mse ken omatnicen A, e nasjella e soj erhe A
Mahice Ze Pnan
amasjelIK Kane velem tnxn. dhe In/4 0.

AA= I,
det l)= det A
(1rA

Pdj R)
A matica e omjuguon, 3x3

ndi

n)- (
Ashtainmi , Te gjemolel

Il=
3 J2K
-2s-964)-6-yse vo,
3 - 1 - ¢
3 3

-1-4+21/
2
AA T2
2 3 2) 2 - 2 2-2-4
3

2 -3
C 2 c- 2

-3 - 0)3x3
-12 -3 S #0 3A
2
3o

) - -3 - i-

4%-1
+2 6 +3 t 2
-

-13 -4 3 2

F 2 3
Ushtojmi
Te 9jmolet omahicq e
anasjelllë

)A

2-1)-11-2) = -2 +l z -I 0

+2 -
+

2 4 -
:3-23)-1:
|2 -3 3 4
-1t. -
siataimi 2
nvlee te mowco a omanio te aerjellte.

oluhet qe P O

-z 20-&.
2
2-2 0
duhet q e
l-1 O
AIshtaimi3
eegjiolhet etucacioni måthicon.

a) A 8 A aujolesonga e ojeya one

2-1 2 -
0
X T8.

.dj ln)
-2-2 -4) = 12
L1-1 4
H ;|
-2)-FL2l +2-1
(B-
22

B +B =D B 2 O 2 D -2
2 3 3
-2Y/
8 y+ 8T,= D
-2 2
8y+) =D
B'8(y+)- B"D 3
- -

T(y+T)'D
18 . o ||-1
8
-2-4) +0 -
' Dt-T, B7O =JA
(3Tg tA)

3 - 0O
-2 2

y 23-4/ 34
-2
3 - I6 20
2
1/
2
- 12
9 16
-2

-0

2 -1
/ 2
e)X(e+R) +A 31 2 03

x(2TtR) =
3 7-1*
x{2Ts ) ( 2 1+r=63-n*}{:z+9)

K7-n)/2,+n)
P= -0-32

0,
3-1) = 2+3 =S
(3T tA)
2
B- 2I2 1A /2 0
) / - o3 Oo
O02

0 2+ -70.
9 23t 2

(23 E'= adj(8)=


1--1 )1
e1-123)

-2)
-1
-
-

2
2 3 3
- 2 4 - 2 -4 1/
- 2
X=3-P/8)- 0 2- - 3-
03 2 -4 1

-I
-a/?-e ) - 3 3
-2 O 3 =|-61
6 24 -222
aancu Mahicen
ome)
Komgu malnices P 4 0 sheansies nglA) qutetamu'
ante mmove te # te sog
nesyta r
.Ramu eshe um

Shendaainmmet elkamemtane ansi ane anoUiG

at. he maliicen eaeaishd e


Ng se ?g (P) = R ka )puesHa
te va
a s e 1R =0 = metot jahe" lineanshA

Ushtaimi
7e aoohet naaugu maloices auhe e Sjoll alQ one iojten e
shjolleuan.
+3e 3S 2 4\ 3 24|
( 13 S 2
-

3 o2s t 9)= -23 t1


+--6/5,-3R> (46ee 38 o o
>ti bem .

Yga)= 2

2 32
2| 232 23 2
2
O2 =
4 o S Jer-R3 zes 3-3 /3P2 OO 0
PgCC)=2
3 3
c) 23
23 o o 0 -1=
2463kerks
Rgc)= 2

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