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Electronics Sample Problems 02
Electronics Sample Problems
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Electronics Sample Problems 02
Electronics Sample Problems
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Practice/Seatwork Course: Electronics 3 Topic: Sensor Technology Multiple Choice 1. Which system detects absence or presence of an object within a certain distance? a. Light b. Visual | :Proximity d. Sound 2. Which system recognizes objects to measure their characteristics? 3 we att . Visual —_c. Proximity _d. Sound fhich system responds to energy by emitting electrons in varying conductivity? a. Light b. Visual —_c. Proximity d. Sound ‘4. Which system listed can take its own energy and convert it to electrical energy? a. Light b. Visual —_c. Proximity d. Speed 5, Which system creates electrical energy from sounds? a. Light b. Sound —_c. Temperature 4. Displacement 6. Which system detects change in the electrical output due to rising and falling temperatures? ‘Displacement b. Speed —__c. Temperature _d. Mechanical movement 7. Which system detects movement from a fixed position? ‘Temperature _b. Displacement c. Speed 8. Which system measures rotary motion? . Temperature ¢. Sound _d. Mechanical Movement , Mechanical Movement a. Speed 9. Which system detects change in dimension resulting from strain or stress by changing its resistance? ‘a. Mechanical Movement b. Speed —_¢. Displacement d. Temperature 10. Resistive, capacitive and inductive devices are all types of ‘a. Temperature systems b. Displacement Systems c. Speed systems d. Sound Systems 14. Thermoelectrical sensors like thermistors and thermocouplers, are this type of sensor. a. Speed _b. Temperature ¢. Sound d. Light 12. A tachometer device is a good example of a ‘sensor type. ‘a.Sound b. Speed _c. Light ‘d, Mechanical Movement 13, Strain gauges and semiconductors are examples of this type of sensor: Speed _c. Displacement ___d. Mechanical Movement a. Light 14. Areed switch, a range sensor and a tactile sensor are good examples of this type of sensor: _ Visual. Light . Proximity ‘4. Sound 45. Camera or TV sensors are usually this type of sensor: a.Visual b.Speed __. Light d. Sound +46, Photoemissive, photo conductive or photovoltaic are types of opto-electronic devices used with this sensor type a. Sound. Light . Proximity 4. Temperature 47, A robot sensing system uses what kind of devices to provide information to the control unit? a.Inputdevices _b. Output devices ¢. control unitsd. outputting units of standard contro! +48, What does the control unit on the robot do with the information it receives? . confirms or corrects the actions taken a. nothing a @fistens for further commands _d. delays until more information is given 419. Which sonsor type would be used to detect when the "French Fries" are totally cooked? . displacement d. temperature a.sound —_b. proximity 20. Which of these is the best purpose of robot "sensors"? ind allow the robot to move the sensors a. Sensors move the robot, ai . Sensors allow the robot to interact and respond to its environment ¢. Sensors allow the robot to speak and understand human language 4. Sensors are in place to stop the robot from cussing too much 21. A Sensor is a a. Subsystem b. Machine c. Module 4. Allthe above 22. The function of a sensor is to ‘a. Detect events within specified environment». Separate physical parameters Tack and tansfer data to computer Processor @. Both a and e 23 Which ofthe folowing are examples of sensors? c. Biosensor. Allthe above ‘a. Tactile sensor b. MARG sensor paramet 24, Sensor effectiveness depends on —_ a. Sensitivity . Radiation °c. Restively 4. Allthe above with other electronic devices? 25. Are sensors used along ‘a. Yes b.No . Maybe 26. Application of Tactile sensors is __ pic Blgvator touch-sensitive butions _b. Smart mobile phones ©. Cars Both and b 27. MARG sensor is abbreviated as —_- FG taonetic Angular Rate and Gravity b. Magnitude Angular Rate and Gravity o Magnetic Angular Resistance and Gravity d. None of the above 28, MARG sensor is also called as ‘3. AHRS (Attitude and Heading Reference) b. BHRS cAHHS © 4. ARRS 29. Sensor provides output signal depending on ZBahaandb —_d. None of these ‘a.input _b. Physical quantity 30. Which ofthe following is considered as input to a sensor? ‘a. Microcontroller b. Processor c.Bothaandb 4. Drivers 31. Sensors convert signals from analog to domain. a. Digital . Electrical %. Mechanical d. Both a and b 32, LDR sensor is abbreviated as : '2 Light Dependent Resistor b. Light determinant Resistor c. Luminous Duplicated Resistor 33. Which Sensors resistance value varies with respect to light intensity? ‘a. LORD. Photosensitive c. Bio 1d. Allthe above 434, In LOR sensor, if the intensity of ight applied is more, its resistance value becomes : ‘a. Lessb, Highc. Zerod. Infinity 436. In LDR sensor, i the intensity of light applied is less, its resistance value becomes a. Lessb. Highc. Zero. Infinity 36, Which of the following is an application of the LR sensor? a. Voltage divider b. Clocks ©. Street lights d. Allthese 37. LDR sensor is made up of. material R senselsclors b. insulators @. Semiconductor d. None of the above 28, Wht atten parameter of the LDR sensor changes with respect to incident Tight along with resistance? a. Sensitivity b. Conductivity _c. Insulation 4. Allthe above 439, What is the resistance value of the LDR sensor in absence of Vaht ‘a. Several mega ohms _b. 100's of megaohms c. 10-1000hms <4. 10,0000 ohms 40. Which of the following isthe semiconducting material are used inthe LDR sensor? ‘a. CdSe (Cadmium Selenide) 'b. in (Indium Antimonide) c. PbS (Lead Sulfide) d. Allthe above 41. Do LDR sensors have PN junctions? a. Yes b.No oO 42. LDR symbol depends on 'a. Resistor b. Capacitor 43. LDR sensor works on principle. a, i PResistivity _¢. Conductivity. Both a and ¢ 44, LDR sensors are classified based on ‘a, Photosensitive material __b. Linearity 45, Does LOR designed with Cadmium Sulfide substance prow luminous radiation? ‘a. Yes b.No . Maybe d. Allthe above factors. ¢. Botha and b 4. Insulating material ide a good response to all Kinds of46. Does LDR designed with Lead Sulfate substance provide a response to ee particular infrared a. Yes b.No c. Maybe 47, LDR sensors are classified into. ‘types. a2 b3 a4 a5 48, Linear LDR sensors are alternatively named as ‘a.Photodiodes —b.SCR —_. Zener |All the above 49. Linear LDR incorporates photodiodes as ‘due to their linear performance. ‘a. Photo-resistors _b. Capacitors . Inductors Both aand b 50. Which of the following are the advantages of the LOR sensor? '2.High sensitivity _b, High light-dark resistance ratio ¢. Inexpensive d. Allthese 51. Which of the following is the disadvantage of LDR sensor? ‘a. Narrow spectral response 'b. Less responsive device c. Provides low-temperature stabil d. Allthe above ‘52. Which of the following are the characteristics of a good sensor? ‘a. High sensitive to measured property b. Insensitive to other application property . Zero influence of measured property 4d. Allthe above 53. The ratio between the resultant output signal to a measured property of a sensor is called _ a. Sensitivity b. Resistivity °c. Conductivityd. Both b and ¢ 54, Maximum sensors have ‘transfer function. a. Linear . Nonlinear ‘e. Zerod. Infinity 55. A linear transfer function is also called as ‘a. System transfer function 'b. Component transfer function ¢. Constant transfer function d. Both a and ¢ ‘56. Which of the following are the deviations observed in an ideal sensor? a. Sensitivity b. Offset error c. Nonlinearity d. Allthe above are provides data about the chemical composition ofits environment in terms of ind liquid phase. a. Chemical sensor b. Liquid sensor. Air sensor a. Allthese 58. Chemical sensor involves number of steps. a2 b.3 a4 a5 _2-2 step of chemical sensor molecules interact selectively with receptor WE molecules. a, Transduction i ‘c.Bothaandb _-d. None of these b. Recognition 60. Which of the following are the typical kind of biometric materials used for the development of sensors? ‘a. Aptamers 'b. Molecularly imprinted polymers cc. Both aand b d. None of the above 61. Which of the following are the applications of Biosensor? a. Biomedicine b. Bio-technology ¢, Both a and b d. Automobiles 62. Biosensors detect biological components. a. Cells b. Protein c. Nucleic acidd. All the above 63. MOSFET sensor is used to measure parameters. a. Physical b. Chemical c. Biological d. All the above 64. Which of the following are the applications of MOS sensors? Image sensor 'b. Biochemical sensor ‘c, Monitoring sensor d. All these 65. Which of the following are the components of image sensors? ‘a. Charge-coupled device b. CMOS active pixel sensor c. 'NMOs d. Both aand b 66. CMOS active pixel sensor is used in devices. a. Digital camera 'b. Digital imaging c. Both a and b d. Battery 67. CCD device is abbreviated as _- ; a. Charge coupled device 'b. Charge capacitive device c. ‘Charge change device d. None of these 68, CCD device was developed by 5 ‘a. George E. Smith Willard Boyle © ¢. Bothaandb = d. Henry 69. MOS APS sensor is abbreviated a __- '2. MOS Active Pixel Sensor b. MOS Actual Pixel Sensor 59. In.c. MOS Active Peak Sensor d. MOS Actual Peak Sensor 70. MOS APS sensor was developed by __. a. George E. Smith b. Willard Boyle —_c. Tsutomu Nakamura . Henry 71. Which of the following are the applications of MOS monitoring sensors? a. Agriculture b. Traffic monitoring c. Weather monitoring d. All these 72. Which ofthe folowing are other MOS sensor technology? e a a. nt sensors b. Wireless s« i oo Want coor aonnbay wa eet ta ead ee gensor network d. Both a and b ‘a. Wireless sensor network _b. Wired sensor network ! c. Wireless sensitive network d. Both a and b a re 74. Sensors generate an output signal in-terms.of A ‘ a. Electrical signal ‘bs Optical forme. Both a and # d. None of these 5. x — measures temperature. cee a. Temperature b. Air sensor 1 helass Sensor 76. Which of the following are the examples of temperature sensors? myer ‘a. Bimetallic devices b. Thermometers c. Silicon diode ..- i. Altkeabeve 77. A temperature sensor is provided with _asinput. ‘ a. Sound b. Air ©. Temperature 4. Liquid ~ 78. The output obtained from the temperature sensor is of form. a. Current bb. Voltage ¢.Bothaandb ——_d. None of the above at a2 b3 4 80. Analog sensors generate ‘analog kind of output signals. a. Discrete ib. Continuous c. Both a and b d. Does not generate 81, Which of the following are the examples of Analog sensors? ‘a. Accelerometer. Light sensors __¢. Pressure sensors 4. Allthe above 82. Which of the following is the function of the accelerometer sensor? ich tests changes in position, orientation b. Detects variation in velocity, shock © Detects variation in tilt and vibration —_. Allthe above 83. Analog accelerometers are classified based on a. Sensitivity b. Configuration . Both a and b d. Power dissipation 5 available in digital and analog form? 84. Are accelerometer a. Yes b. No c. Maybe 85. sensors detect a quantity of light striking the sensor component. @. Light sensor Beam sensor. velocitysensor _d. Speed sensor 86. Light sensors are of _____ types. a2 b3 64 45 87. is used as a switch in Analog sensors. ‘@ LDRb. PN diode . Thyristor 4. Allthe above 88. LDR switch automatically tums on or off depending on factor. a. Day light incident b, Passing UV rays c. Both a and b ae ‘Applying extemal force 89. LDR resistance increases with reduce in : a. Power b. Light . Charges 4. Allthe above A sensor that detects sound levels is called sensor. 90. Asemgound sensor __b. Light sensor Sivelocity sensor d. Gas sensor d. Power 91. Input to sound sensor Is . Current a. Sound . Voltage© Ie cy exe oR ae 34 xe — + Temperature HC Dieplace ment He R-Temperatie dyer Wea Segete Speed 13-57 Mechant cal Movement ae View Anput devices taken arith the above Boe oe and C
af the above tA lad a C+ Both Ban ee be Mpectoacter A ee IWthe above Qe Nine abov ¢ EO Sos 4 rear aot wp & At Heancfer function 6 git WO A he abe al TEx themical Senor se oD es & 04 4 Daylight Incident T Resogntttor oe All the above As Mond evor A soved a.lmy- aa ks 20 eS slaNis ao at I Daplacemend ve ‘ 4- Mechanical Movement gay lo. Divp lacerment vyulem 24- All the abve = to Both (a andc : TB - AQ 2 2 : > > & Ge CBee Fo- CC — Teutomy: Nakamorg 7a- D- Roth a and & Tb-D-A the above, = 78- BNolldge 2 Bo. B> Continous QI - AN the. abot — 6G- B- 3 ; $2 - A - Lb b 2 fe B- Light .
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